Maryland, One of the Original 13 Colonies

1. “Maryland”
S a f a a d o o k k a t t i l

2. Introduction
Maryland is one of the 13 original
colonies, so it is known for its rich
history. In the following slides I will
be presenting information and other
interesting facts about this state.
location
Maryland is located in the Mid -
Atlantic region of the east coast of
the United states, from above it
borders with Pennsylvania and
located right below of it, is Virginia.
To its right is New Jersey and
Delaware, and to its West is West
Virginia. Maryland is located next to
the Atlantic ocean, and is therefore a
coastal state.

3. Economy
The economy of Maryland recruits 2.97 million
people today. Some of its major businesses are
agriculture, manufacturing, and fishing. The largest
industries in Maryland are construction, Elementary
and secondary schools, Restaurants and food
services. The median household income in
Maryland is $78,945. Males in Maryland have an
average income, $77,137 that is 1.29 times more
than a females average income, $59,816. People
make money by working,so they can live. Some
common jobs are fishing, since Maryland is located
near a coast.

4. Weather
Maryland has two different climates. In the west
it has temperature records from -40 F (-40 C) to
more than 100 F (38 C). Average temperatures in
the west are 65 F (18 C) in the summer and 28 F
(-2 C) in the winter. The east has a humid
subtropical climate, relatively high temperatures
and evenly distributed precipitation throughout
the year. Average temperatures in eastern
Maryland are 75 F(24 C) in the summer, and 35
F(2 C) in winter. Precipitation levels are constant
enough to supply Maryland with water in
reservoirs and other uses.
Humid subtropical climate

5. Geography
Although Maryland is small, it has diverse
landforms. The eastern half of Maryland
contains the Chesapeake Bay, and the
surrounding estuaries and coastal plains. The
western side however has lots of mountains.
Maryland is sometimes called,“America in
miniature,” because it is just a tiny state, but it
has such diverse physical features, such as
plateaus, coastal plains, and mountains.
Maryland has an area of 12,407 mi square.
Also the soil in Maryland is diverse some
places have very good soil, rich in nutrients
and good for farming, while others are hard,
dry, clay-like and, not as good.
Piedmont Plateau
Chesapeake bay

6. Religion
At first, Maryland was originally with Catholics
when founded, established by Lord Baltimore who
tried to make it a Catholic Colony, but failed to do
so. Other religions came and left Maryland. Today
statistics show about 69% are christians, 8%
non-christians, and 23% un-religious. Religions
practiced include Christianity, Catholicism,
Bhuhdistism, Hinduism, Islam, and much more. You
have a freedom of religion in Maryland, but their are
a few incidents where people treated muslims
badly. Some religious rituals in Maryland is going to
the church for christians or muslims going to the
mosque.
Muslim Mosque
church

7. Who founded Maryland? Why?
The territory was named Maryland in honor of
Henrietta Maria, the queen and wife of Charles
the first. Before the actual settlement in
Maryland, George Calvert died, so it was
handed to his son to Cecilius Calvert, who
established Maryland, a refuge for Catholics
that faced religious persecution back in
England. Basically Cecilius founded Maryland
as a settlement, and the reason was for refuge
from religious persecution.
When was Maryland founded? Why?
Maryland was founded in 1632, because this
was the time where the people specifically the
Catholics, faced religious persecution back in
England.
Cecilius Calvert
Where are majority colonists from? Why did
they settle in Maryland?
Almost all colonists were English. Majority of
colonists were Catholics that wanted freedom from
religious persecution. Also their were a good handful
of Protestants. They settled in Maryland for a better
life, and to escape persecution. Also at the time land
grants were given to attract more settlers.
1632
Maryland FOUNDED

8. Social Life for Colonists
Colonists worked hard long boring tedious
hours, but they didn’t just work, they also
had fun! Men had horse races and went to
taverns. Women had quilting bees, and the
children would play with tops and have
races. After long hours of work families,
friends, and neighbors would get together
at homes and they’d talk, play games, and
have all sorts of fun.
horseback-riding

9. Major Cities and Destinations
There are many major cities one major city is Baltimore. It
has rich and long history as an important seaport. Most of
the people live in Baltimore, around 622,271 making it
very crowded. This city offers lots of rides, beaches and
yummy foods, especially crab and other types of seafood.
Next Annapolis, Maryland’s capital also offers a lot of
history, museums, and delicious foods. It has a population
of about 39,321.
BALTIMORE

10. F U N F A C T S
● Maryland is famous for seafood, especially crabs.
● Chesapeake vendors sells almost the same amount of hot dogs and burgers combined
to crabs.
● The Baltimore Ravens are named after Edgar Allan Poe’s famous poem, The Raven.
● Maryland has the world’s oldest living people, there are 48 people living older than
114 yrs old.
● Receiving more than 4 million visitors annually, anopolis is known as,”The sailing
capital of the world.”
● Maryland’s Mount Clare Station is the first railroad station built in the U.S.
● America’s first umbrellas were produced in Baltimore, Maryland in 1828.
● The first school in the United States was in Maryland.
● The lady who saved lives, Harriet Tubman, was born in Maryland.

11. Bibliography/Citations/Credit
● https://www.tripsavvy.com/maryland-map-location-and-geography-4053067
● https://www.bestplaces.net/economy/state/maryland
● https://www.livecareer.com/career/advice/jobs/maryland
● https://datausa.io/profile/geo/maryland/
● https://www.britannica.com/place/Maryland-state
● https://www.britannica.com/science/humid-subtropical-climate
● https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/namerica/usstates/mdland.htm
● http://www.pewforum.org/religious-landscape-study/state/maryland/
● https://www.homes.com/f/maryland/homes-for-sale/top-10-most-populated-cities/
● https://www.movoto.com/guide/md/maryland-facts/
● https://study.com/academy/lesson/maryland-government-structure-branches-facts.ht
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12. BYE, thank you!