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1 of 17
 Introduction
 Path crossed by concrete cloth
 About concrete cloth
 Material properties
 Methodology
 Application of CC in civil engineering
 Advantages of concrete cloth
 Conclusion
2
 Worldwide there is increasing demand for construction and
construction material, for that concrete is most extensively used.
 There are many advantages of concrete, but one of the drawback
is that, it is not flexible.
 To overcome this drawback a new construction material is in
evolution called concrete cloth (cc).
 Concrete cloth is a ground breaking technology that allows
concrete to be used in a completely new ways.
3
 The technology was first found for emergency shelters,
believed that it may not be commercialized to commercial
construction work.
 But further research in the concrete cloth made incredible
changes in the construction field.
 the British engineering company had found the
revolutionary material called concrete cloth.
 This revolutionary new material takes its own place in the
history of civil engineering.
4
 It is a flexible cement-impregnated fabric that hardens when
hydrated to form a thin, durable concrete layer.
 Concrete Cloth™ (“CC”) consists of:
- Dry concrete mix
- Reinforcing fiber matrix
- Fabric top surface
- PVC bottom coating
top layer
= bottom layer
5
1. Strength
Very high early strength is a fundamental characteristic of
concrete cloth.
 Compressive testing
This test based on ASTM C473 – 07
- 10 day compressive failure stress 40 N/mm2
- 10 day compressive Young’s modulus 1500N/mm2
 Bending test
This tests based on BS EN 12467:2004
- 10 day bending failure stress 3.4N/mm2
- 10 day bending Young’s modulus 180N/mm2
9
2. Physical Properties
Initial Set≥ 120 min,
Final Set ≤ 240 min
`
 Life expectancy of over 50 years
10
product Thickness
(mm)
Batch
roll size
(sq m)
Bulk roll
size (sq m)
Roll
width
(m)
CC5 5 10 200 1.0
CC8 8 5 125 1.1
CC13 13 N/A 80 1.1
1.Subgrade preparation
 CC will conform closely to the underlying surface contours therefore
any vegetation and sharp or protruding rocks should be removed.
 Compacted and smooth subgrade should be prepared prior to placement
of Concrete Cloth.
11
2.Concrete cloth placement
 Over lapping method is followed
 The fibrous top surface faces upwards
 PVC layer is placed at the bottom , in contact with the
ground
 This layer is water resistant and prevent subsequent
hydration.
9
3.Cutting of concrete cloth
 Concrete cloths are cut to a specified length after
installation or to conform to the installation area.
 It is designed to be cut with commonly using cutting
tools.
10
4. Anchoring
 After installation concrete cloth they are anchored to
the subgrade.
 Soil nails or soil anchors, screws, thermal welding are
used.
11
 Ditch lining
 Slope protection
 Pipeline protection
 Mining application
 Bund lining
 Concrete canvas shelter
12
 Portable -Easily transported and deployed without specialized
equipment
 Rapid– the material can be hydrated either by being sprayed
or by being fully immersed in water. Once hydrated, it remains
workable for four hours and hardens to 80% strength within
24 hours. This time can be reduced by adding accelerants into
the dry mix at the point of manufacture.
 Easy to use– dry concrete cloth can be cut or tailored busing
simple hand tools .It can be easily repaired or upgraded using
existing cement products.
13
 Concrete cloth (CC) is a unique proprietary material.
 It is a time & material saving technique. It is very easy to
place & handle.
 Concrete cloth is a flexible; cement impregnated fabric
that hardens when hydrated to form a thin, durable, water
& fire proof concrete layer.
 CC allows concrete construction without the need for
plant or mixing equipment. Simply position the canvas &
just add water.
 CC has a design life of 10 years and is significantly
quicker and less expensive to install compared to
conventional concrete.
 It is specially used , where the workmanship is very
difficult.
 It is specially used in emergency works such as in military.
14
Reliance Chairman Mukesh Ambani
announced the JioPhone - “digital independence”
to all Indians.
Some Guidelines are given in order to get
JioPhone for free.
The one-time deposit amount Rs 1,500 is
needed which will be refunded to its customers
after 3 years on returning the phone. This means
the phone will be available at an effective price of
zero.
The pre-booking for the phone starts August will
be available in September on first-come first
serve basis.
The JIO Phone comes with the Internet
connectivity, follows voice commands, and
recognises 22 Indian regional languages.
17
THANK YOU

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Riteek jain

  • 1.
  • 2.  Introduction  Path crossed by concrete cloth  About concrete cloth  Material properties  Methodology  Application of CC in civil engineering  Advantages of concrete cloth  Conclusion 2
  • 3.  Worldwide there is increasing demand for construction and construction material, for that concrete is most extensively used.  There are many advantages of concrete, but one of the drawback is that, it is not flexible.  To overcome this drawback a new construction material is in evolution called concrete cloth (cc).  Concrete cloth is a ground breaking technology that allows concrete to be used in a completely new ways. 3
  • 4.  The technology was first found for emergency shelters, believed that it may not be commercialized to commercial construction work.  But further research in the concrete cloth made incredible changes in the construction field.  the British engineering company had found the revolutionary material called concrete cloth.  This revolutionary new material takes its own place in the history of civil engineering. 4
  • 5.  It is a flexible cement-impregnated fabric that hardens when hydrated to form a thin, durable concrete layer.  Concrete Cloth™ (“CC”) consists of: - Dry concrete mix - Reinforcing fiber matrix - Fabric top surface - PVC bottom coating top layer = bottom layer 5
  • 6. 1. Strength Very high early strength is a fundamental characteristic of concrete cloth.  Compressive testing This test based on ASTM C473 – 07 - 10 day compressive failure stress 40 N/mm2 - 10 day compressive Young’s modulus 1500N/mm2  Bending test This tests based on BS EN 12467:2004 - 10 day bending failure stress 3.4N/mm2 - 10 day bending Young’s modulus 180N/mm2 9
  • 7. 2. Physical Properties Initial Set≥ 120 min, Final Set ≤ 240 min `  Life expectancy of over 50 years 10 product Thickness (mm) Batch roll size (sq m) Bulk roll size (sq m) Roll width (m) CC5 5 10 200 1.0 CC8 8 5 125 1.1 CC13 13 N/A 80 1.1
  • 8. 1.Subgrade preparation  CC will conform closely to the underlying surface contours therefore any vegetation and sharp or protruding rocks should be removed.  Compacted and smooth subgrade should be prepared prior to placement of Concrete Cloth. 11
  • 9. 2.Concrete cloth placement  Over lapping method is followed  The fibrous top surface faces upwards  PVC layer is placed at the bottom , in contact with the ground  This layer is water resistant and prevent subsequent hydration. 9
  • 10. 3.Cutting of concrete cloth  Concrete cloths are cut to a specified length after installation or to conform to the installation area.  It is designed to be cut with commonly using cutting tools. 10
  • 11. 4. Anchoring  After installation concrete cloth they are anchored to the subgrade.  Soil nails or soil anchors, screws, thermal welding are used. 11
  • 12.  Ditch lining  Slope protection  Pipeline protection  Mining application  Bund lining  Concrete canvas shelter 12
  • 13.  Portable -Easily transported and deployed without specialized equipment  Rapid– the material can be hydrated either by being sprayed or by being fully immersed in water. Once hydrated, it remains workable for four hours and hardens to 80% strength within 24 hours. This time can be reduced by adding accelerants into the dry mix at the point of manufacture.  Easy to use– dry concrete cloth can be cut or tailored busing simple hand tools .It can be easily repaired or upgraded using existing cement products. 13
  • 14.  Concrete cloth (CC) is a unique proprietary material.  It is a time & material saving technique. It is very easy to place & handle.  Concrete cloth is a flexible; cement impregnated fabric that hardens when hydrated to form a thin, durable, water & fire proof concrete layer.  CC allows concrete construction without the need for plant or mixing equipment. Simply position the canvas & just add water.  CC has a design life of 10 years and is significantly quicker and less expensive to install compared to conventional concrete.  It is specially used , where the workmanship is very difficult.  It is specially used in emergency works such as in military. 14
  • 15.
  • 16. Reliance Chairman Mukesh Ambani announced the JioPhone - “digital independence” to all Indians. Some Guidelines are given in order to get JioPhone for free. The one-time deposit amount Rs 1,500 is needed which will be refunded to its customers after 3 years on returning the phone. This means the phone will be available at an effective price of zero. The pre-booking for the phone starts August will be available in September on first-come first serve basis. The JIO Phone comes with the Internet connectivity, follows voice commands, and recognises 22 Indian regional languages.