You've worked so hard to learn all about the tools of the trade, acing the interview process, and mentally preparing yourself to jump into the world of product management, but what do you do on day 1, or day 7? How do you ensure you're set up for eventual success?
Peter Lu from Planswell talked about how a new Product Manager will deal with organizational dynamics, decision debt, and common mistakes. This looked into the first 90 days as a new Product Manager.
19. Be patient and don’t be a hero
First 30:
Common
Mistake
Intro Activites Areas First 30 30 - 60 60+
20. Day 30 - 60:
Synthesize
& Mobilize
Intro Activites Areas First 30 30 - 60 60+
Information
Gathering
Nudging
Decision
Making
Product
Process
● Success Metrics
● Roadmapping
and execution
● Technology
● Journey Mapping
● How things get
done
21. - Dealing with past decisions
- Don’t forget about product launches
Day 30 - 60:
Common
Mistakes
Intro Activites Areas First 30 30 - 60 60+
22. Day 60+:
Leading
Intro Activites Areas First 30 30 - 60 60+
Launch/Measure
- Low cost
Discover
- Low cost
Develop
- High cost
● Strategy
● Roadmap
● Processes
● Teaching
23. Intro Activites Areas First 30 30 - 60 60+
Seek to understand Synthesize &
mobilize
Leading
0 30 60
24. My Schedule
Time Activity Type
8:30 am Read and answer messages Info gathering, nudging, and decision making
9:30 am Measure & analyze metrics Info gathering
10:00 am Daily standup Info gathering
10:30 am Review designs Info gathering & nudging
11:30 pm Meet with Sales Info gathering
1:00 pm Roadmapping Decision making & nudging
2:00 pm 1 on 1’s Info gathering, nudging, and decision making
3:00 pm Writing requirements Decision making
4:00 pm Customer development Info gathering
25. Part-time Product Management Courses in
San Francisco, Silicon Valley, Los Angeles, New
York, Austin, Boston, Seattle, Chicago, Denver,
London, Toronto
www.productschool.com
Editor's Notes
Give examples what people, process, and products
Set goals
Give example of questions the areas and activities will answer
Ie. how do we make money, why would someone use our product
Ie. how do decisions get made, how does it get into dev
Etc.
Give examples of solutions
Set expectations with your manager
Make lives easier
1on1s
Covering the topic of how to successfully onboard as a new PM
Our aim is to get to breakeven point as soon as possible
What we’ll cover is:
Easy ways to think about the activities you’ll do in various areas of the business
General areas of focus in your first 30 days, 60 days, and beyond
Some common mistakes
Is it really important?
Reflecting back on the various stories i hear from friends in product
Most of their pains with personnel have to do with new hires and them not focusing on the right things
Realization that first few months set the foundations of success in a company
Before we jump into it, I want to talk about why we’re discussing this for the next x minutes
Let’s think about all the work you’ve done leading up to your first day
Understanding what product management is
How to get a PM gig
How to be a kick ass PM
But where are all of the resources to talk about this?
**Show of hands**, who here remembers the last time you joined a new team or company?
Now, let’s try to recall the feeling you had in your first few days, let alone your first day
For me, it was kind of like the feeling of being the new kid in the class
A little insecure
A lot of nervousness
And an abundance of cluelessness
There’s a lot to process
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Not here to give a secret recipe but provide a useful framework to help deal with things that’s flying at you in all directions
**Whose read a book called high output management before?**
high output management by a legendary valley figure called andy grove, who was one of the founders and ceo of intel
Without going too much into the book, it’s basically about achieving maximal output as a manager and organization,
He defines a manager’s activity in three categories.
As a PM, your activities are no different, if you think about all the slew of activities you could be doing, from writing requirements to building roadmaps - they can all be somewhat categorized in these three buckets.
Information gathering: pretty much what it sounds like, it’s the activity of understanding something. Obviously, examples can range anywhere from why are we using this tech stack to why are customers paying for our product? The act of understanding the answer to these examples is defined as information gathering.
Nudging: **What does this mean**?
It’s essentially influencing without authority.
This is especially important because the reality of it is that although you are the owner of the product, you have no direct authority over how it gets built (tech) or what it looks like (design).
Great read on this is Martin Eriksons article on you are not the CEO of anything
Decision making: making a decision on something.
Quickly summed up: Info, Nudging, Decision
The second piece is what are the areas you can apply the activities on?
In general, there are three. People, process, and product.
Product is:
Domain
Technology
Customer
Metrics
Process
Sprints
Deploys
QA’s
Demos
People
Building relationships and ppl management
Putting the two pieces together, you apply these activities onto these areas
As an example, the process of understanding why customers pay for your product?
Information gathering applied on product
So why is it important to have these generalizations?
Remember that feeling of being the new kid on the block? Things being thrown at you from all directions?
Having these generalizations is meant to help you calibrate whether or not you are focusing on the right things, at the right time.
I’m not a big fan of highlighting caveats because there will always be one but there’s one that’s very important
The activities and areas of focus will always depend on expectations
Not only your manager but the rest of the organization
I’ve found that these expectations generally differ depending size, maturity, and culture
As an example:
Established company like microsoft vs. 10 person start up
Asking people: “What can I do to make your life easier?” will help two things, show people you are there to help rather than do decision making/nudging and also gauge their expectation of the PM role in their eyes.
So what’s your goal in your first 30 days on the job? Stay patient and seek to understand, meaning focus on information gathering as the activity and focus on the product and people part.
Why the focus on product and people rather than process? As a new PM, those are the two areas that you would usually have the least amount of context.
What do i mean by product context?
1) The customer and understanding what their pains are and why they are there
2) Having a profitable P&L
Often times, there’s such a knowledge gap of the market and your customers when you first start that the most essential activity is go out there and talk to your customers, talk to people across the company on what they think of the customers. Understand the market, the competitors, the trends. This is where you will begin to build your credibility and be able to do nudging in the future successfully.
The second point is information gathering on your business model, how do you make money, what are our KPIs, how is it performing right now, etc.
People context is the understanding of people dynamics, what makes people on your team tick, how they like to work. As a PM, your reliance on these individuals to ship products is not debatable.
What are some examples of things you could be doing?
Use the product
Sit with your customer facing teams
Sit with customers
Dive into analytics (amplitude, mixpanel, hotjar)
Meet with your team, load up on that starbucks card and go on coffee dates
Starting first time at Wave and i was speaking to a mentor who was a VC at microsoft
Asking for advice
SMIM: be patient.
Human nature to go in, kick some ass, and look like a hero or said less dramatically, proving their worth
I probably didn’t internalize this advice that well until i was having lunch with another friend who just hired a PM on his team. He was telling about his struggles with this individual because, although very experienced, they came in wanting to change this process, build this new feature, etc etc. Whether or not it was a good idea is irrelevant because they did not go through the motions of understanding.
What these two stories highlight is the common mistake of not being patient and applying decision making/nudging activities
Often times it’s processes because like i said before, you don’t have the knowledge on the product space but processes on the surface is very transferrable across organizations.
Why is this so common?
Shared
As you gain more and more understanding of your product and work environment, your time should start to see a mix shift in type of activities and areas. Recall, our major focus for the first 30 days was on information gathering within the product and people areas. When you start to reach your 1st or 2nd month in, our goal should be to synthesize learnings and begin the steps to mobilize those learnings into value creating activities - shipping something.
Even though you all will subconsciously be synthesizing information on a daily basis. I’ve always found setting time aside to consciously do it helped me connect the dots on everything i’ve learnt more effectively.
Some key things you should be covering off during this time:
What are the metrics of success for your product and how does it relate to the performance of the company?
What your team is currently measuring (if anything) and whether or not they are vanity metrics
Establish metrics in the absence of them and use it as a guiding light in decisions
Executing on your current roadmap, getting features out, and measuring it’s impact with success metrics
Learning more about the technology behind your product, understanding more on the customer journey, and processes. Again, these information gathering activities are building a strong foundation of setting yourself up for success in the long term.
You’re likely going to run into a situation in which someone prior to you made a decision to launch a feature that you disagree with. What do you do?