HISTORY OF HIMACHAL PRADESH " A BRIEF TOUCH"

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HIMACHALPRADESH
PAST, PRESENT&FUTURE.
A SHORT ANALYSIS
-RUCHI DHIMAN

2. HIMALAYAN PARADISE

3. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
HIMACHAL PRADESH WHICH IS CURRENTLY A VERY BEAUTIFUL HILL STATE WASONCE A CHIEF
COMMISSIONERPROVINCE.AFTERA LOT OFSTRUGGLE THE CHIEFCOMMISSIONER PROVINCEWAS
CONVERTEDINTOUNION TERRITORY & FINALLYIN 1948 THE FORMATION OFHIMACHAL PRADESH
TOOK PLACE.
ALSO,IWANTTO SHARE THE FACT THAT THE FIRSTRULING PARTYIN HP WASTHE CONGRESSPARTY.
ANDMY FATHER SAYS THAT IT IS STILL THE BEST POLITICALPARTY,BUT THE PRESENTLEADERS ARE NOT
WORKINGLIKE THE OLD LEADERS LIKE BAPU KANSHIRAMDID.MY FATHER SAYS THAT WHAT WE CALL
HIMACHAL PRADESHA STATE TODAY WAS ONLY POSSIBLETHROUGH THE EFFORTSOF THE CONGRESS
PARTY & HE ALSOAPPLAUDSTHE EFFORTSMADE BY PRIME MINISTER INDIRA GANDHIAT THAT TIME.
ANDHE ALSOWANTS THAT CONGRESSPARTY COMES BACKMUCH MORE STRONGER WHICH IS
POSSIBLEIF LEADERS ANDPARTY WORKERSCONTRIBUTE THEIR EACH DAY TO SOCIALCAUSESAND
CURRENT POLITICALISSUES IN THE HIMACHAL PRADESHSTATE.
FROM1948 WHAT WE SEE TODAY IS BECAUSE OF THE CONTIBUTION OFTHE CONGRESSPARTY & ITS
WORKERS.SO,PEOPLELIKEME STILL HOPE THAT CONGRESSPARTY RULES OUR STATE AGAIN ANDWORK
FOR BETTERMENT OF OUR SOCIALSTATUS,PROVIDESUSGOOD JOBPROSPECTS& MAKE HIMACHAL AN
ABODE OFGOD AGAIN.
THE PARTYLEADERS MUST SELECT DEDICATED STAFFAND WORKERSTO ABIDE THE PARTYORDERS AND
WORK DAY & NIGHT TO MAKE HIMACHAL PRADESH A BETTER PLACE FOR ITS RESIDENTSRATHER THAN
SELLING LANDTO MNC’SAND INVESTORS.

4. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
IMPORTANTDATES
1. 15 APRIL1948 : BIRTH OF HIMACHAL PRADESHAS A CHIEF COMMISSIONER
PROVINCE(CCP).BILASPURWASALSOMADE A SEPARATE(CCP) ON THIS DATE.BEFORE THIS
HIMACHAL WASFRAGMENTED INTO26 THAKURIAS/PRINCELYSTATES.THENUMBER OF
DISTRICTSAT THIS TIME WAS 04 ie.MAHASU,MANDI,HAMIRPUR&CHAMBA.
.BUT,KANGRA,UNA,HAMIRPUR,KULLU,LAHUALSPITI,DALHOUSIE,SHIMLA,SOLAN WEREUNDER
PUNJABOR PEPSU(THE PATIALA &EAST PUNJABSTATES UNION).

5. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
2. 1 JULY 1954 : BILASPURWAS MERGED INTO HP.THE DELAY OF THE MERGER WAS THE CONSTRU
CTION OF BHAKRA NANGALHYDRO PROJECT.RAJA ANANDCHANDWASITSLAST RULER.THE
NUMBER OF DISTRICTSNOW AROUSETO 05.PRIORTO THIS IT WASA” PART C “STATE.
3. 1 MAY 1960 : KINNAUR(CHINNIAREA) +14 VILLAGES OFRAMPUR WERE MERGED & THE
NUMBER OF DISTRICTSROUSE TO 06.
4. 1 November1966 : PUNJABHILL DISTRICTSOF KANGRA,KULLU,LAHUAL-SPITIWEREMERGED
WITH HIMACHAL.ALSO,THEAREASSHIMLA, KANDAGHAT,DALHOUSIE,NALAGARHWERE
MERGED AT THIS TIME& SOLAN WAS MADE A DISTRICT OUT OF MAHASU. & THE NUMBER OF
DISTRICTSROUSE TO 09.
5. 1 September1972 : KANGRA WASBIFURCATED . HAMIRPUR & UNA WERE MADE SEPARATE
DISTRICTS& THE NUMBER OF DISTRICTSAROUSE TO 12.

6. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
STAR POINTS
1. NUMBER OF ASSEMBLY CONSTITUENCIES : 68.
2. NUMBER OF PARLIAMENTARYCONSTITUENCIES:04.
ie.KANGRA,HAMIRPUR,MANDI,SHIMLA.
3. BASIN WISE HYDRO POTENTIAL: SATLUJ(10445 MW).,BEAS(5339 MW).,CHENAB(3453
MW).,RAVI(2952MW).,YAMUNA(811 MW).
4. TRIBUTARIES OF 7LUJ RIVER/SPITIRIVERISTILENG KHAD.
5. CENTRL AIDED HYDRO PROJECTS:
A. PARVATI-3 520 MW ON PARVATI/SAINJRIVER.
B. CHAMERA-1 540 MW ON RAVIRIVER.
C. CHAMERA-2 300 MW ON RAVIRIVER.
D. CHAMERA-3 231 MW ON RAVIRIVER.
E. BAIRA SIUL 180 MW 0N BERA SIUL,BLEDH RIVER.
F. KOL DAM 800 MW ON SATLUJ RIVER.
G. RAMPUR……………412MW ON SATLUJ.
H. NATHPA JHAKRI(?) ……1500MW 7LUJ.
I. PONGDAM 396 MW BEAS.
J. BHAKRA(LEFT),(RIGHT) :785 MW 7LUJ.

7. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
TRIBUTARIES OF MAJOR RIVERS,VEDICNAMES , SANSKRITNAMES.
BEAS
VEDICNAME : ARIJIKIYA.
SANSKRITNAME: VIPASHA.
ORIGIN : BEAS KUND IN ROHTANG PASS IN PIRPANJAL RANGES.
TRIBUTARIES: UHAL,PARVATI,HURLA,SAINJ,SUKETI,LUNI,BAAN
GANGA,VINVA,CHAKKI,NEUGAL,GAJ,DEHAR,MANKHAD.
CHENAB
VEDICNAME: ASKINI.
SANSKRITNAME: CHANDRABHAGA.
ORIGIN: TWO OPPOSITESTEAMS CHANDRA & BHAGA SATARTINGFROM
BARALACHA PASS MEETING AT A POINTIN VILLAGETANDIIN LAHUAL.
TRIBUTARIES: MIYAR NALA,SAICHARNALA.
RAVI
VEDICNAME: PURUSHANI.
SANSKRITNAME: IRAVATI.
ORIGIN: MADE UP OF TWO GLACIERSBADAL(IN KANGRA)&TANTGIRI.
TRIBUTARIES : BADAL,SIUL,BAIRA,TANT,GIRI,CHIRCHINDNALA.
SATLUJ
VEDIC NAME : SUTUDRI.
SANSKRITNAME: SHATUDRA.
ORIGIN : ORIGINATESFROMRAKSHASTAALNEARMANSAROVARLAKEIN
TIBET.
TRIBUTARIES : BASPA,SPITI,NAGOLI,SWAN.
YAMUNA
VEDICNAME : KALINDI.
SANSKRITNAME: -
ORIGIN : ORIGINATESFROMYAMUNOTRI GLACIERIN GARHWAL IN
UTTRAKHAND.
TRIBUTARIES : TONNES,PABBAR,GIRI,ANDHRA BATHA,JALAL.

8. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
FAMOUS LAKES
CHAMBA.
KHAJJIAR,GADHASURU,LAMA,MANIMAHESH,CHAMERA,MAHAKALI,CHANDRAKUPTAAL.
KANGRA.
KARERI,DAL,PONG.
MANDI.
PARASHAR,RIVALSAR,KUMARVAH/KAMRUNAG,KUNTBHAYOG,KALASAR,SUKHSAR,PANDOH.
SHIMLA
CHANDRANAHAN,GARHKUFAR,TANNUJUBBAL,KARALI.
KULLU.
BARDONSAR,BRIGU,SHRINGTU,MANTALAI,SARWALSAR,DASHASAR.
SIRMAUR.
RENUKA,SUKETI.

9. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
LAHUAL SPITI.
CHANDRA TAAL,SURAJ TAAL,YUNAM-SO,TSOMURARI.
KINNUAR.
NAKO,SORANG.
BILASPUR.
GOVINDSAGAR.(HP’SLARGESTMANMADEARTIFICALLAKE 88 K.M.) LONG. THIS LAKE ISMADE UP ON
SATLUJ RIVERON BHAKRA BANDH.

10. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
VIDHAN SABHA REGIONSIN DISTRICTS.
KANGRA : 15.
MANDI : 10.
SHIMLA : 08.
CHAMBA : 05.
HAMIRPUR : 05.
SIRMAUR : 05.
SOLAN : 05.
UNA : 05.
BILASPUR: 04.
KULLU : 04.
KINNAUR: 01.
LAHUAL SPITI: 01.
IN HIMACHAL WE HAVE03 MANDALS(DHARAMSALA,MANDI,SHIMLA.),12DISTRICTS,64UP-MANDAL,92
TEHSILS,50 UP-TEHSILS,78 VIKASKHAND.

11. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
MAJOR PASSES.
KULLU.
CHANDRAKHERNIPASS,SHAIJOT,JALORI(SIRAJ).
KULLU-MANDI
DULUCHI PASS,BHUBUJOT(KULLU-JOGINDERNAGAR).
KULLU-LAHUAL.
ROHTANG PASS,PIN PARVATI(KULLUSPITI).
KULLU-KANGRA.
TAINTU PASS.
ZANSKARPEAKS.
PARANGLA.
CHAMBA-BATTIYAT.
BADHOSAN PASS,SACHPASS(PANGI),DARATIPASS(PANGI).
KANGRA-CHAMBA.
JHALSU PASS.
KANGRA-BHARMOUR.
INDRAHAAR PASS.

12. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
LAHUAL SPITI.
SHIPKILA PASS,KUNJUMPASS,BARALACHA PASS,LALUNIPASS.
KANGRA.
TAMSAR PASS,MAKORIJOT,BHIMA GASUTRI(KANGRA-CHAMBA).
KINNUAR-GARHWAL.
BARUA PASS,RUPIN VALLEY.
LAHUAL-BARMOUR.
CHABIYA PASS,GULARI(LAHUAL).DUGGIJOT.
FAMOUS H20FALLS
KULLU(05)
Vasistha,kheerganga,kasol,manikarana.(allof these rhoth20 springs.) &rehlaa cold h20 spring.
SHIMLA(02)
JYORI(HOT),CHADWICK(COLD).
KINNUAR(01).
TAPRI.(HOT)
KANGRA(05)
Bhagsunath,jwalamukhi,lunani,sulah,kopra(cold).

13. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
CHAMBA(03).
7dhara,dhancho,kalika(COLD).
MANDI(01)
Tattapaani (warm).
FAMOUS VALLEYS
LAHUAL-SPITI.
CHANDRA-BHAGA ,LAHAUL,SPITI,LINGTI,PIN,MULANG.
KULLU.
PARVATI,SIRAJ,KULLU.
KINNUAR
SANGLA/BASPA,RUPA,HANGRANG.
MANDI.
CHONTRA,CHUHAR,BALAH.
CHAMBA
CHAMBA/RAVI,PANGI,BANDAR.
SHIMLA
PABBAR/ROHRU.

14. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
SOLAN
KUNIHAAR,DOON/SPROON.
KANGRA
KANGRA
SIRMAUR
KIYARDADOON/POANTA.
UNA
SWAN.
AIRPORTS.
BUNTAR/KULLU-MANALI,KANGRA/GAGGAL,JUBBARHATTI/SHIMLA.
NARROW GUAGES/ RAILWAYLINES.
KALKA-SHIMLA,PATHANKOT-JOGINDERNAGAR,NANGAL-UNA-CHURURU,BANNUPALLI-BILASPUR-BERI
BROADGAZE.
WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES/NATIONALPARKS.
KULLU
GREAT HIMALAYAN,KAYAS,KANWAR,KHOKHAN,MANALI,SAINJ,TIRTHAN.
LAHAUL-SPITI.
PIN VALLEY,CHANDRATAAL,KIBBAR.

15. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
BILASPUR
GOVINDSAGAR,NAINADEVI.
CHAMBA.
GANGUL SIYALBEHI,KALATOPKHAJJIAR,KUGTI,SAICHA-TUAAN NALA,TUDAHA.
KANGRA
DHAULADAAR,MAHARANA PRATAPSAGAR.
KINNUAR
LIPPA ASRANG,RAKHSHAMCHITKUL,RUPIBHAWA.
MANDI
BANDLI,NARGU,SHIKARIDEVI.
SHIMLA
DARANGGHATI(1&2),SHIMLA JAL STAVARAN,TALRA.
SIRMAUR.
CHOORDAAR,SIMBALBARA,RENUKA.
SOLAN.
CHAIL,MAJATHAL,SHILLI,DAARlaghat.

16. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
LITERATURE AUTHOR
HP-PAST,PRESENT&FUTURE-1 JALAK. DEVRAJ SHARMA.
HP PARICHAY. “
HIMALAYAN POLYANDRY DM MAJUMDAAR.
KINNAR DESH RAHUL SANSKRITAYAN.
HP PARICHAY RAHUL “
KINNERLOK SAHITYA BANSHIRAM SHARMA.
HIMALAYAN BORDERLAND RAMRAHUL.
HIMALAYAN ABODE OFLIGHT NIKOLAS RORICK.
HISTORY OF PUNJABHILL STATES J.HASSICHAN
HISTORY OF MANDI VIKRAM KAYASTH.
HISTORY OF MANDISTATES MANMOHAN SINGH.
HIMALAYAN DISTRICT OFKULLU & LAHUAL SPITI A.P.FHARKORT.
KANGRA PAINTING A.P.FRANDHAWA.
HIMALAYAN ART J.C FRANK
ST OF HP TC NEGI.
HP ITIHAAS,SANSKRITI&ARTHVAYAVASTHA MIYA GOVARDHAN SINGH.
BUDDIHIST MONESTARY IN HP O.CHANDA.
PAHADICHITRAKALA KISHORI LAL VAIDYA.
HP-ITSSHAPE & STATE V.SPARMAR.
TARIK-E-RIYASAT–SIRMAUR. RANJOUR SINGH.
DHARTI HAIBALIDAN KI SHANTA KUMAR.
PAHADBEGANE NAHIHONGE “
HIMALAYA PAR LAL SHANYA “
COUNTRY LIFE NORAHRICHARDS.

17. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
BILASPURDESH KIKAHANI AKSHARSINGH.
KULLUT DESH KIKAHANI LAL CHANDRA PARTHI.
PRACHIN HP LP PANDEY.
MUKHTASAR-TAARIK-E-RIYASAT-CHAMBA GARIB KHAN.
BILASPUR-PAST,PRESENT&FUTURE ANANDCHAND.
HIMALAYAN CIRCUIT G.D.KHOSLA.
KAMNIYA KINNAUR R.K.KAUSHAL.
LIFE OF RAJA SHAMSHER PRAKASHOFSIRMAUR BAAL GOVIND.
TRAVEL IN THE HP PROVINCEOFHINDOSTAN. MOORCRAFT.
WONDERLANDHP JAGMOHAN BALOKRA
VEDICARYA AUR HP M.R.THAKUR.
HIMALAYA PUTRA KINNUARKI LOKGATHAEIN SHARAB NEGI.
FAMOUS PERSONS& TITLES, FAMOUS PLACES.
SINDHIGANDHI KRISHNANANDSWAMI.
PAHADIGANDHI BABA KANSHIRAM.
PAHADA-DA-BULBUL “
PAHADIFRONTIERGANDHI BHAJJU MAL.
KAVIRAJ PANDIT PADAMDEV.
ARCHITECT OF HP Dr.Y.S.PARMAR.
MAHARISHI NICHOLASRORICK.
SARDAR-E-JUNG MAJOR MEHAR DAS.
TAGMA-E-SHATRUNASH CAPT.BAKSHIPRATAPSINGH.
SHER-E-HIND. SHRI HARI SINGH.

18. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
BAAGI CAPT.7TYA PRAKASH.
CHOTTA RAJA GENERAL ZORAWAR SINGH.
VARANASIOFHP,CHOTIKASHI MANDI.
LITTLE TIBBET LAHUAL SPITI
MINI LAHASA DHARAMSALA
LANDOF GRAPES RIBBA(KINNUAR).
VALLEY OF HONEY & MILK CHAMBA GHATTI.
LANDOF CHAURASITEMPLES,SHIV BHOOMI BHARMOUR.
VALLEY OF GODS. KULLU GHATI.
LAKE OF THE MOON CHANDRATAAL.
LAKE OF DIRTY H20 KARALISHIMLA.
FAMOUS TEMPLES
CHAMBA
SHAKTIDEVI/SHATRARI CHAMBA
LAKSHANA DEVI “BHARMOUR,CHAMBA
MANIMAHESH BHARMOUR/CHAMBA.
GANESHA TEMPLE BHARMOUR/CHAMBA.
NARSINGHMANDIR BHARMOUR.
HARI RAITEMPLE CHAMBA
LAKSMI NARAYAN CHAMBA.
CHAURASI BHARMOUR.

19. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
KANGRA.
NAGROTA SURIAN(TEHSILDEHRA).
BRAJESHWARIMATA (KANGRA).
BAIJNATH
CHAMUNDA DEVI.
MANDI.
BHOOTNATHMANDIR (MANDI).
PANCHVAKRA.
TRILOKNATH.
SHYAMAKALI/TARNA DEVITEMPLE.
MADO RAI TEMPLE.
KAMAKSHA DEVI(KARSOG).
PARASHAR(PANDOH).
SHIKARIDEVI(SUNDARNAGAR).
SHIMLA
SANKAT MOCHAN
JAKHU
KALI BADI.
TARA
BHIMA KALI
SURYA
HATKOTI(ROHRU)

20. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
KULLU
BIJLI MAHADEV (KULL)U
MANU TEMPLE.(MANALI).
JAMLU (MALANA)
RAGHUNATH(KULLU).
KARTIKAY(KANKAL).
MANIKARANA ( MANIKARNA)
GUARI SHANKAR(JAGATMUKH)
ARJUN GUFA (PRINI)
BAJORA (BAJORA).
VAISHNODEVIMANDIR(KULLU).
TRIPURA SUNDARI(NAGGAR).
HAMIRPUR
NAINA DEVI
BABA BALAKNATH
GAURI-SHANKAR(SUJANPURTIRA).
MURLI MANOHAR(“)
NARVDESHWAR(“)
SHANIDEV(LAMBLU).
GASOTA ( GASOTA).
UNA
CHINTPURNI

21. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
BABA BARBAGHSINGH MANDIR(MAIRI).
SHIV BARI (GAGRET).
BABA RUDRANANDASHRAM(NARI)
SIRMAUR
SHIRGUL DEVTA (CHOORDAR)
TRILOKPUR/BALA SUNDARI
JAGGAN ATH
GAYATRI ( RENUKA )
SHOOLINI(SOLAN)
LAHUAL SPITI
MRIKULA DEVI(UDAIPUR)
TRILOKINATH (“)
MINDAL DEVI( DEVI KOTI)
TABO MATH (KAJA)
KI MATH (SPITI)
GURU GANTAAL MATH ( TAPUCHILING).
KARDAANG MATH (KAILANG).
SHASOOR(“)
DANKAR(KAZA)
KINNUAR
JANGI(RECKONGPEO).
LIPPA(TAITI).

22. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
FAMOUS FAIRS
HP GOVT. SINCE1998 HASDECIDED TO GRANT NAT,STATE,REGIONALLEVELSTATUS TO FAIRS&
FESTIVALS.MOSTOFTHE FESIVALSARECELEBRATED TO CELEBRATE SEASONALCHANGE.
BILASPUR
NALBARIMELA BILASPUR REGIONALLEVEL.
NAINA DEVIMELA “
GUGGA MELA GEHARVI
MARKANDA MELA JUKHALA
CHAMBA
BHARMOUR YATRA
PHOOL YATRA PANGI
SUI MELA
MINJAR MELA
MANIMAHESH YATRA
MOJRI UTSAV
CHATRARIYATRA
HAMIRPUR
GASOTA MELA
HOLI MELA SUJANPUR
HAMIR UTSAV
DEOT SIDH MELA

23. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
KANGRA
JWALAMUKHI MELA
NAGINI MELA
KALESHWARMELA (KANGRA)
SHIVRATRIMELA (KATHGARH)
SHIVRATRI MELA (BAIJNATH)
GRISHMAUTSAV (DHARAMSALA).
LOHRI UTSAV (PARAGPUR)
HOLI MELA (PALAMPUR)
KULLU
KULLU DUSHSERA
DUNGRI MELA (MANALI).
BHUNDA UTSAV (NIRMAND).
BUDI DIWALI(NIRMAND).
SAHRI YATRA (NAGGAR).
LAHUAL-SPITI,KINNUAR
LOSAR UTSAV
PHULAICH

24. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
LADARACHA(KAZA).
POURI MELA (TRILOKNATH).
GOUCHI UTSAV (KAILANG).
HALDA UTSAV ( CHANDRA-BHAGA GHATI.
MANDI
SHIVRATRIMELA.
MAHUNAG MELA (KARSOG).
SECHU MELA ( REWALSAR).
NALWARMELA (SUNDARNAGAR).
SHIMLA
BAINSOKA MELA (MASHOBARA)
SIPPIMELA (MASHOBARA)
PATTAR KA KHEL (HALOG)
FAAGMELA (RAMPUR)
LAVI MELA (RAMPUR
)ROHRU MELA
PURAG MELA (KOTKAI)
GRISHMAUTSAV
SHOOLINI MELA SOLAN
SARHI MELA ARKI

25. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
SIRMAUR
TRILOKPUR MELA
RENUKA MELA
BADDAN DWARDASHISARAHA
UNA
PIPLU
CHINTPURINI
BADHBAGH SINGH MELA MAINDI
HISTORY
CONQUESTS& SUBSEQUENT RULERS THERE ON…
3000-2500 b.c
THE ARYAN KINGDEVDAASARRIVED FROMMIDDLE ASIA & A BATTLE TOOK PLACEBETWEEN HIM &
KIRATKING SAMBHAR.THISBATTLE CONTINUEDFOR 40 YEARS.IT ISMENTIONED IN RIGVEDA.
326 B.C
SIKANDERSON OF MAKADUNI’SKINGPHILIPATTACKEDPUNJAB.HEFOUGHT WITH KINGPOROUS ON
THE BANKOFRIVER JHELUM.BUT,POROUS WAS DEFEATED.LATER THE TROOPSOF SIKANDERAFTER
REACHINGBEAS REFUSED TO GO FURTHER.BUT,TO SHOWCASETHE LAST CONQUEREDBATTLE FOUGHT
HE BUILT 12 PILLARSTHERE.
550 A.D.
THE SURYAVANSHIKINGRAJPUTMARUVARMAN ESTABLISHED PROVINCE CHAMBA.

26. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
630 A.D.
BATTLE B/W HANDUR(NALLAGARH) &BILASPUR.
765 A.D.
THE GRANDCHILDOF THE SEN VANSHOF BENGAL” VEER SEN”ESTABLISHED PROVINCE“SUKET”.
900 A.D.
BIR CHANDESTB. BEHLUR(BILASPUR) PROVINCE.HISCAPITALWASIN NAINA DEVIWHICHWAS SHIFTED
TO VYASPUR(BILASPUR).
920 A.D.
SAHIL VERMAN ESTB. CHAMBA CITY.HE NAMED THIS CITY BY THE NAME OF HIS DAUGHTER
CHAMPAVATI.HERELOCATEDTHE CAPITALOFCHAMBA FROM BRAHMAPUR TO CHAMBA CITY.
1000 A.D.
TOMAR RAJPUT JETHPALESTB. NURPUR RIYASAT.
1009 A.D.
MEHMUD GHAJNAVIUPON HIS4TH
CONSECUTIVEATTACKCAPTUREDKILA OFKANGRA.
1100 A.D.
AJAYCHANDESTB. HANDUR (NALAGARH).

27. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1139 A.D.
RAJA RASALU ESTB. SIRMAUR (SULOKINA)STATE.
1154 A.D.
ABOJHDEV ESTB. KUNIHAARSTATE.
1170.A.D.
PURAB CHANDESTB. JASWAN STATE.
1200 A.D.
BAHU SEN ESTB. MANDI RIYASAT&BRAHMIN JASPALESTB. KUTLEHAR STATE.
1337 A.D.
MOHAMMAD BIN TUGHLAK CAPTURED KANGRA FORT.
1365 A.D.
FIROZSHAH TUGHLAK ATTACKEDKANGRA FORT.HECARRIED WITH HIM 300 SANSKRITBOOKSFROM
THE JWALAMUKHITEMPLE TO BE TRANSLATEDINTO PHARSI.
1398 A.D.
TAIMUR LANGATTACKED PAHARISTATES.
1405 A.D.
HARICHANDESTB. GULER STATE.

28. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1450 A.D.
SHIVRAJCHANDESTB. SIBBA STATE.
1514 A.D.
GURU NANAKDEV JI VISITEDHP.
1527 A.D.
AJBARSEN ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF BEAS RIVERESTB. MANDI STATE & STARTED SHIVRATRIMELA.
1550 A.D.
DATTARCHAND ESTB. DATTARPURSTATE.
1620 A.D.
0N 16TH
/NOV/1620 AKBAR’S SON JAHANGIR ALONG WITH HIS ARMY CAPTURED KANGRA FORT.IN
1621 WITHIN THE KANGRA FORT JAHANGIR CONSTRUCTED A MASJID.
1654 A.D.
DEEP CHAND ESTB. BILASPURSTATE.
1667 A.D.
JAICHANDESTB. THIOG STATE.
1685 A.D.
GURU GOVINDSINGH VISITEDMANDI.

29. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1686 A.D.
GURU GOVINDSINGH FOUGHT WITH RAJA BHIMCHAND OFBILASPUR IN BANGANI(poantasahib,distt
sirmaur).gurugovindsinghji won.
1697 a.d.
Alamchand estb.Alampurstate.
1700 a.d.
Hamirchand estb.Hamirpurdistt.
1712 a.d.
Garud senestb.Sundarnagarcity(baner).
1748 a.d.
Abaychand estb.Sujanpurcity.
1786 he battlea.d.
In the battle of nareti shahpur kangra’sraja Sansar chand 2 defeatedchamba’srajaraj singh.
1805 a.d.
Gorkha commanderamar singhthapa attacked kangra fort.
1809 a.d.
ON 20 JULY/1809 A PEACE-MAKINGCONTACTTREATYON JWALAMUKHI WASSIGNED B/W MAHARAJA
RANJITSINGH& SANSARCHAND-2 .MAHARAJA RANJITSINGH’SARMYDEFEATED AMARSINGH THAPA
& CAPTURED KANGRA FORT.DESHA SINGH MAGITHIYA WAS APPOINTEDTHE 1ST
NIZAMOFTHE
KANGRA FORT BY HIM.

30. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1815 A.D.
IN THE CAPTAINCYOFMJ.GEN’L DAVIDOCTERLONIBRITISH ARMY DEFEATED GORKHA COMMANDER
AMAR SINGHTHAPA.ON 28TH
NOVEMBER 1815 BRITISHERS& AMARSINGH THAPA SIGNED SAGOLI
TREATY.
1822 A.D.
MAJ.KENNEDYESTB. SHIMLA REGION.
1824 A.D.
KANGRA’S KING SANSARCHAND-2 DIED.
1827 A.D.
LORD M.HERTZ WAS THE 1ST
GOVERNOR– GENERAL TO VISIT SHIMLA.
1832 A.D.
SHIMLA’S BONOURSCORT BUILDING WAS CONSTRUCTED.IN THE PRESENT TIMES THE GOVERNOROF
HP LIVESIN THIS HOUSE.
1844 A.D.
UNITED SERVICECLUB WAS ESTB. IN SHIMLA.
1846 A.D.
ON 9 MAY 1846 . IN THE LAHORE TREATY 1ST
SIKH –BRITISH WARCAME TO AN END.
KANGRA,GULER,JASWAN,DATARPUR,NURPUR,SUKET,MANDI,KULLU,LAHUAL-SPITICAMEUNDER
BRITISH GOVT.

31. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1851 A.D.
HINUSTAN-TIBETNATIONALHIGHWAYCONSWORK STARTED.
1852 A.D.
SHIMLA NAGARPALIKA WAS ESTB.
1854 A.D.
LORD DALHOUSIE ESTB. DALHOUSIE CITY.
1857 A.D.
IN 1857 DURING THE 1ST
REBELLION /1ST
WAR OF INDEPENDENCE NASIRIBATTALION LEADBY SUBEDAR
BHIM SINGHALONGWITH HIS ARMY PROTESTED AGAINSTBRITISHIN SHIMLA’SJATOG.
1859 A.D.
BISHOPCOTTON SCHOOLWAS SET-UP IN SHIMLA.
1864 A.D.
SHIMLA WAS MADE THE SUMMER CAPITALTHROUGH THE EFFORTS OF THE VICEROY SIR JOHN
LAWERENCE.
1870 A.D.
R.C.LEE IN KULLU TRIED TO PLANTBRITISH QUALITY APPLES.
1871 A.D.
LORD MAYO CAME TO SHIMLA.

32. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1876 A.D.
AGAINSTWAZIRGHULAM KADIRKHAN PEOPLE REVOLTED IN HANDUR(NALAGARH).
1877 A.D.
VIJAYSEN CONS.VICTORIA BRIDGE ACROSSBEASRIVER IN MANDI.
1878 A.D.
BHOOMI ANDOLAN TOOKPLACEAGAINSTSIRMOUR’S KINGSHAMSHER PRAKASH.
1883 A.D.
MASS AGITATION & PROTESTAGAINST IN THE FORMOF JUGGA ANDOLAN AGAINSTRAJA
AMARCHAND.
1887 A.D.
GAIETY THEATRE SET-UP IN SHIMLA.
1895 A.D.
PROTESTS AGAINST RAJA RAM SINGHBY THE FARMERSFROM BHATTIYATVAZIRATIN CHAMBA
AGAINSTTAXON LAND.
1903 A.D.
96.54 km.LONG KALKA-SHIMLA RAILWAYLINE INAUGURATEDBY LORD CURZON.LALA RAMNARAYAN
FROMSOLAN WAS ITS 1ST
PASSENGER.
1905 A.D.
4/4/1905 DEVASTINGEARTHQUAKE IN KANGRA.

33. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1906 A.D.
DUJAMANDOLAN IN RAMPUR BUSHAR.
1908 A.D.
BHURI SINGHSANGRAHALAYA SET-UPIN CHAMBA.
1909 A.D.
MANDI PEOPLEREVOLTED AGAINSTRAJA & MINISTER PAGHA JEEVANAND.
1914-15 A.D.
GADAR PARTYBRANCHSET-UP IN MANDI.
1921 A.D.
ON 11 MAY 1921 MAHATMA GANDHI VISITEDSHIMLA FOR THE FIRSTTIME & STAYED IN SHANTIKUTIR
SUMMERHILL.
1926A.D.
113 K.MLONG PATHANKOT-JOGINDERNAGARRAILWAYLINEINAUGURATED.ITS WORKCOMPLETED IN
1929 A.D.& SOIT WASOPENED FORTRAVELERS,
1927 A.D.
A POLTICALMEET WAS ORG. IN SUJANPURTIRA BY CONGRESS PARTYWHERE PAHARIGANDHIBABA
KANSHIRAMDECIDED TOWEAR ONLY BLACKCLOTHES UNTIL & UNLESS INDIA BECOMES FREE.
1930 A.D.
PROTEST AGAINSTTHE LAST RULER OF BILASPURANANDCHAND –DANDRA ANDOLAN.

34. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1932 A.D.
CHAMBA PEOPLEDEFENCE LEAGUE WAS ESTB. IN LAHORE.
1936 A.D.
CHAMBA SEVAKSANGHWASESTB.
1938 A.D.
IN THE LEADERSHIP OF PANDITJAWARLALNEHRU THE ESTB. OF THE SHIMLA HILL STATESHIMALAYAN
RIYASATIPRAJA MANDALTOOKPLACE IN ALL INDIA STATESPEOPLE’SCONFERENCE.
1939 A.D.
SIRMOUR PRAJA MANDALKI STHAPANA.ON 13JULY 1939 THE SHIMLA HILL STATES HIMALAYA RIYASATI
PRAJAMANDAL’SLEADER BHAGMAL SOTHA SET-UP DHAMI RIYASAT.16JULY 1939 GOLI KANDIN
DHAMMI OCCURRED.
1942 A.D.
IN 1942 ALONGWITH BHARAT CHODO ANDOLAN PAJOTA ANDOLANIN THE LEADERSHIPOF SURAT RAM
TOOK PLACEIN THE KISAN SABHA TO ORG. FREE GOVT.SLOGAN OFSABHA WAS “BHAIDO NAA PAI.”
1944 A.D.
SIRMOUR RIYASATIPRAJA MANDALWAS ESTB.
1946 A.D.
HIMALAYAN HILL STATES REGIONALCOUNCIL WAS SET-UP.ISTADIVESHAN 8-10 MARCH 1946 A.D.IN
THE LEADERSHIPOF SWAMI PURANANDIN MANDICONFERENCE.

35. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1947 A.D.
ON 17 AUG 1947 THIOG BECAME THE 1ST
PAHARIRIYASATTO BE INCLUDED IN BHARATIYA SANGH.
1948 A.D.
ON 26 JAN IN THE LEADERSHIPOF SHIVANANDRAMOL UNSTALE GOVT.WAS SET-UP IN HP.
26-28 JAN .BAGAT’SLASTRULER RAJA DURG CHANDORG AN EVENT IN SOLAN.ALLPAHARIPROVINCES
NAMED HP.ON 18 FEB SUKET 7TYAGRAH IN THE LEADERRSHIP OF PANDITPADAMDEV.15/04/1948 30
PAHARIPROVINCES/RIYASATSWEREADDED TO MAKE HP STATE.O4 DISTT.WERE THERE-
CHAMBA,MAHASU,MANDI,SIRMAUR.
1951 A.D.
HP WAS MADE G CATEGORY STATE.
1952 A.D.
ON 1 MARCH 1952 MAJORGENERAL HIMMAT SINGH WASMADE 1st
UPRAJYAPAL.ISTTIME ELECTION
FOR 36 SADASYA VIDHANSABHA CHUNAV.
1953 A.D.
H.P.COMPULSORY PRIMARYEDUCATION ACTPASSED.
1954 A.D.
FIFTH DISTT WHICH WAS G CAT, CHIEF COMMISSIONERPROVINCEWASADDEDTO HP ON 1 JULY 1954.
1956 A.D.

36. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1 NOV 1956 A.D.HP WAS MADE A CENTE RULED STATE.VIDHAN SABHA WASBROKEINTO 41MEMBER
KSHTRIYE PARISHAD.
ON 1 NOV 1956 HE STEPPED DOWN AS HP BECAME A UNION TERRITOY & WASPLACED UNDER AN
ADMINISTATORLT.GOVERNOR.
1957 A.D.
THAKUR KARAMSINGHWAS CHOOSEDTO BE THE HEAD OF THE 41 MEMBER KSHTERIYA PARISHADON
15 AUGUST 1957.
1960 A.D.
On 1 may 1960 MAHASU DISTRICT’SCHINNIAREA WAS MADE THE 6TH
DISTRICT OF HP KINNUAR.
1963 A.D.
0N 1 JULY 41 MEMBER KSHTERIYE PARISHADOFHP WAS CHANGEDINTO VIDHAN SABHA.
YASWANTSINGH PARMARAGAIN BECAME CM ON 1 JULY 1963.
1966 A.D.
ON 1ST
NOV.1966 AFTER THE RE ARRANGEMENT OF PUNJABSTATE-04 NEW DISTRICTS-
KANGRA,KULLU,SHIMLA,LAHUAL-SPITIWEREMADE. ALSO,SOME MORE AREA WASANNEXEDINTOHP
TERRITORY LIKE AMBALA STATE’SNALAGARHAREA,HOSHIARPUR’SUNA TEHSIL,GURDASPUR’S
DALHOUSIE & BAKLOH.
1970 A.D.
HP. UNIV.ESTB.
1971 A.D.
ON 25 JAN.1971 INDIA’S1ST
LADY PMSHR.INDIRA GANDHI& PAKISTANIPRESIDENT JULFIKARALI
BHUTTO SIGNED SHIMLA PACT.

37. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1/SEPT/1971 03 MORE TEHSIL’SWERE FORMED ie..HAMIRPUR,SOLAN,UNA.
1974 A.D.
ON 1 JAN 1974 HP PUBLIC PRASHASHAN SANSTHAN,FAIRLANCEWASESTB.
25 MARCH 1974 HP VAN NIGAMWAS SET-UP.
2 OCTOBER 1974 HP PATHPARIVAHAN NIGAMWASSET-UP.
1977 A.D.
IN THE LEADERSHIP OF SHANTA KUMAR FROMJANTA PARTYHP 1ST
NON CONGRESSGOVT.WAS
FORMED.
1978 A.D.
CHAUDRY SARVAN KUMAR KRISHIVISHWAVIDYALAYA PALAMPURWASSET-UP.
ON 3 MARCH 1978 AYURVEDICMEDICAL COLLEGE PAPROLA WASSET-UP.
SHIMLA NAGARNIGAMWASALSO SET-UP IN THIS YEAR.
1981 A.D.
ON 2 MAY 1981 HP’S1ST
CM DR.YASWANTSINGH PARMARDIED.
1983 A.D.
HP LOK AYUKT WAS SET-UP.SHRI.T.V.RTATACHARIWASTHE 1ST
LOKAYUKT.
1985 A.D.
DR. YASWANTSINGH PARMARVANIKI&UDYAN VISHWAVIDYALAYANAUNIWASSET-UP.
SANODAN HOSPITALSHIMLA WASRENAMED AFTERINDIRA GANDHI…MED COLLEGE.

38. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
1986 A.D.
IN THE LEADERSHIP OF THAKUR HEERA SINGHHP PRASHANIKADIKARAN WASFORMED.
1988 A.D.
TARGET OF ELECRTIFICATION IN HP WAS ACHIEVED.
1990 A.D.
ON 15 AUGUST 1990 ANTODYA ANNA YOJANA WASSTARTED.
1991 A.D.
ON 11 JAN 1991 14 KM LONG UNA-NANGALRAILWAYLINE(HP’SONE& ONLY BROADGAZERAILWAY
LINE)WASSET-UPWHICH WASINAUGURATED BY CENTRALRAILWAYMINISTER GYANESHARMISHRA.
1992 A.D.
IN THE LEADERSHIP OF SHANTA KUMAR BJP‘S 1ST
GOVT.ACC.TO.ARTICLE356 WASSHUT DOWN &
PREZ. RULE CAME INTOFORCE.
1993 A.D.
ON 10 MAY 1993 KULLU’S DIKKIDOLMA BECAME THE 1ST
GIRL OF SMALLEST AGE IN THE WORLD TO
CLIMB MOUNT EVEREST .
1998 A.D.
HP. ADINASTHSEWA CHAYAN BOARDHAMIRPUR WASSET-UP.
1999 AD.

39. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
HP CRICKETER RAJIV NAYYAR STAYED FORTHE LONGEST TIME ON CREEZ & SET-UP VISHWA KIRTIMAAN
FOR 1017 MINUTES.ALSOCAPTVIKRAMBATRA AFTER DEATH RIECVEDPARAMVIR
CHAKRA.ALSO,BILASPUR’SRIFLEMAN SANJAY KUMARREC. PARAMVIRCHAKRA.
2002 A.D.
ON 26 MAY PM SHRI ATALBIHARIVAJPAYEESET-UP 8.9 KM. LONG ROHTANGSURANG/CAVE.
IN MANCHESTER DURING THE 17th
NATIONALGAMESSIRMAUR’S SHAMSHER JUNG WON GOLD MEDAL
IN NISHANEBAAZI.
2005 A.D.
FIRST WINTERSESSION(SHEETKALIN) OFTHEVIDHAN SABHA TOOKPLACE IN SHIMLA.THIS HAPPENEDIN
DHARAMSALA’SPRAYASBHAWAN FROM26-29 DECEMBER .
2008
ON 05 FEB.2008 HP. GOVT. SET-UPE-GOVT. YOJANA.
ON 07 JULY 2008 UNESCO ‘S 96.54 KMLONG KALKA-SHIMLA RAILWAYLINEGOTTHE HONOUR OF
VISHWA DAROHAR.
IN AUGUST HP PRASHANAIK ADIKARAN WASBROKEN.
2009.
DIAMONDSTATE AWARD TO HP FOR GREEN REV & FOR ENV.,MACROECONOMYSTATUS.
2010
FIRST TEXTILE PARKSET UP IN THATHAL VILLAGE OF UNA DISTRICT .
ON 4 NOV 2010 TALLEST STATUE OF LORD HANUMANA (108 FEET) WASSET UP IN JAKHUTEMPLE.
ON 28 JUNE 8.8 KM. LONGEST ROHTANGSURANG WORK STARTED.

40. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
2011
HP LOK SEWA GUARANTEE ACTNIYAM-2011 WAS PASSED.
2012.
HADSOUR(HAMIRPR) SUB.VIJAYKUMARIN JULY-AUGUST 2012 IN LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES WON THE
RAJATMEDAL.
ON 04 NOV.2012 ELECTION FOR68 SEATSIN THE 12TH
VIDHAN SABHA TOOKPLACE & 75.43 % VOTERS
DID VOTINGAT THAT TIME WHO WERE AWAREOF THEIR POWER.
ON 25 DEC 2012 HP GOVERNORURMILA SINGHON RIGDE GROUND IN SHIMLA MADE VIRBADRAA
SINGH CM.HE BECAME THE 6TH
TIME CMOF HP.
2013
THE TIME DURATION FOR MIDDLE HIMALAYA’SJALGAMVIDHUAT YOJANA WASINCREASEDTO MARCH
2016.IST PERIOD OF THIS SCHEME (2005-2013) IN WHICH 602 PANCHAYATSWERE INCLUDED IN WHICH
365 CRORE RUPEES WERE SPENT.
2nd
SESSION (2013-2016)102 NEW PANCHAYATS(704) IN WHICH 235.75 CRORE SPENT.
2014
CENTRE GOVT. GRANTEDFUND OF 100 CRORE TO HP GOVT.FOR KANGRA’SKANDRORI&UNA IN
PANDOGA PLACEFOR ODYOGIKTOWNSHIP.
KULLU’S NAT.PARKGOT THE STATUS OF WORLD HERITAGE SITE.
20 YEAR OLD AAKRITI HEER FROMSULAYANINURPUR KANGRA WAS THE FIRST IN EUROPE TALLEST
.WORLD’S2ND
NUMBER TO CLIMB ALPS & COUNTRY’S 1ST
GIRL TO CLIMB SO.
2015
STATE TAX SHAREINCREASEDFROM 32 TO 42%.

41. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
SMALLEST IN HP
LEAST AREA REGION (HAMIRPUR).
LEAST POPULATED REGION (LAHUAL-SPITI).
SMALLEST RIVER (YAMUNA).
SMALLEST MAN MADE LAKE (PANDOH).
SMALLEST VANYA-JEEV ABHYARAN(SHILLI,SOLAN).
LOWEST LITERACY RATE(CHAMBA).
LEAST ABORTIONS(KINNUAR).
LEAST POPULATION DENSITY(LAHUAL-SPITI).
LEAST INCREMENT IN POP(LAH SPITI).
LEAST ANUSHUCHIT JATIJANSANKHYA JILA (LAHSPITI).
LEAST ANUCHUCHIT JAN JATIWALA ZILA (UNA).
LEAST ANUSHUCHIT JATIPRATISHATWALA ZILA (LAHUAL-SPITI).
LEAST ANUSHUCHIT JAN-JATIPRATISHATZILA (UNA).
LEAST CITY POPULATION ZILA (LAHUAL SPITI).
LEAST CRIME ZILA (LAHUAL SPITI).
LEAST LAGHU UDOYOG ZILA (KINNUAR).
SMALLEST PRASHANIKMANDAL(DHARAMSALA).
LEAST HEIGHT ABOVESEA LEVEL ZILA MUKHYALYA (BILASPUR).
SMALLEST NATIONALHIGHWAY (NH-907).
LEAST VOTERS IN VIHANSABHA KSHTERA (LAHUAL-SPITI).
LEAST AREA OF VIDHAN SABHA KSHTERA (SHIMLA-SHEHRI).
LEAST NO.OF GRAM PANCHAYATSIN ZILA (LAHUAL-SPITI).

42. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
MOST HEIGHTED + TALLEST IN HP.
COLD ROUGH REGION (SPITI).
MOST COLD & ROUGH DISTRICT(LAHUAL-SPITI).
HIGHEST RAINFALLREGION ( DHARAMSALA).
HIGHEST RAINFALLDISTRICT(KANGRA).
LONGEST HOT WATER SPRING(MANIKARAN).
MOST HEIGHTED VILLAGE(KIBBAR).
WORLD HIGHEST CRICKET STADIUM(CHAIL).
TALLEST BANDH (BHAKRA).
LONGEST BRIDGE (YAMUNA BRIDGE ).
ASIA’SMST HEIGHTED BRIDGE (KHERI-NALA).
MOST HEIGHTED DARRA (PARANGALA).
BIGGEST FRUIT BREEDING CENTRE (PARWANOO,SOLAN).
MOST AREA IN VIDHAN SABHA FROM( LAHUAL –SPITI).
HIGHEST NO.OF VOTERS REGION (SULAH).
HIGHEST NO.OF GRAMPANCHAYATS(KANGRA).
MOST HEIGHTED ZILA MUKHALYA ABOVESEA-LEVEL (KELANG,LAH-SPITI).
BIGGEST PRASHANIKMANDAL(MANDI).
HIGHEST PRODUCTION OFPOTATOES(SHIMLA).
HIGHEST PRODUCTION OFADRAK (SIRMAUR).
HIGHEST APPLEPRODUCE ( SHIMLA).
HIGHEST NO.OF UP-TEHSILSIN DISTRict(MANDI).
MOST OF THE LAGHU UDYOG DISTT(KANGRA).
MOST CRIME IN DISTRICT (KANGRA).
MOST CITY POPULATION IN DISTRICT(SHIMLA).

43. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
HIGHEST JAN-JATIPRATISHATIN DISTRICT(LAHUAL-SPITI)
HIGHEST JATIPRATISHATIN DISTRICT (SIRMAUR)
HIGHEST ANUSHUCHITJAN –JATI IN DISTRICT (CHAMBA)
HIGHEST ANUSHUCHITJATI IN DISTRICT(KANGRA).
MOST POPULATION INCREASE(UNA ).
MOST DENSELY POPULATED& HIGHEST RANKIN ABORTIONS(HAMIRPUR).
HIGHTEST IN ROAD NO.(KANGRA).
HIGHEST LITERACY RATE ( HAMIRPUR).
HIGHEST HYDRO PLANT(RONG-TONG/LAHUAL-SPITI).
LARGEST VANYA JEEV ABIYARAN (KIBBAR,LAHUAL-SPITI).
HIHEST HYDRO PARIOJNA (2051 MW,PARBATIPARIOJNA).
LONGEST NAT.HIGHWAY (HINDUSTAN-TIBET ,NH22 PARWANOO –KORIK.
ASIA LARGEST FISH BREEDING CENTRE (BILASPUR).
LARGEST AIRPORT(GAGAL)
LARGEST IRRIGATION SCHEME (SHAHNEHAR).
HIGHEST MOUNTAIN PEAK(SHILLA 7026 METERS).
HIGHEST LAKE( SURAJ TAAALLAKE).
HIHEST MANMADE LAKE (GOVINDSAGAR).
LARGEST NAT.LAKE (RENUKA ).
Largestglacier(shirgi,lah-spiti).
LONGEST RIVER(7LUJ).
HIGHEST RIVERIN TERMS OF WATER DENSITY (CHENAB).
POPULOUS DISTT (KANGRA).
LARGEST AREA ( LAH-SPITI).

44. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
FIRST IN HP
IST MUKHYA –AYUKT (n.c.mehta).
IST UP-MUKHYAAYUKT (E.P.MOON).
1ST
UP-RAJYAPAL(MAJORGENERALHIMMAT SINGH).
1ST
CM(Y.S.PARMAR).
1ST
GOVERNOR(S.CHAKRAVARTI).
1ST
WOMEN GOVERNOR(SHEELA KOUL ).
IST CHIEF JUSTICE (HAMMID ULLA VEG).
1ST
WOMEN CHIEF JUSTICE (LEELA SETH).
1ST
HEAD OF LOK SEWA AAYOG SHIMLA (LT.GEN.KSKATOCH).
IST HEAD HP ADINASTH SEWA YECHAYAN BOARD(K.C.MALHOTRA).
Ist VIDHAN SABHA HEAD(JAIVANTRAM).
FIRST WOMEN TO HEAD VIDHAN SABHA (VIDYA STOKES).
FIRST VIDHAN SABHA UP-ADYAKSH (KRISHANA CHAND).
FIRSRT MUKHYA-SACHIV (N.C.NANDI).
FIRST HEAD HP PRASHANIKADIKARAN(NAYEMURTI) HEER SINGHTHAKUR.
FIRST KULPATIHP KRISHIVISHWA VIDYALAYA PALAMPUR (DR. HETRAMKALIA ).
1ST KULPATI/
HEAD ,HP VANIKIANDUDYAN VISHWAVIDYALAYA NAUNI,SOLAN (M.R.THAKUR).
1ST
SHIKSHA NIDESHAK(K.LSETHI).
LOKSABHA’S1ST
WOMEN IN HP (RAJKUMARIAMRIT KAUR).
FIRST RAJYASABA MEMBER (CHIRANJILALVERMA).
FIRST VICTORIA CROSSWINNER(JAMMADAARLALA RAM).
1ST
PARAMVIRCHAKRA (MAJ.SOMNATHSHARMA).
1ST
MAHAVIRCHAKRA (LT.KARNALKAMAAN SINGH).

45. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
FIRST VEER CHAKRA (HAV.THOPGE).
1ST
POLICEMEDAL (GANGVIRSINGH).1986
HP SANSKRITIKSAHITYA VIJETA (MIYA GOVARDAN SINGH).
PAHARIGANDHIMEDAL (JAIDEV KIRAN).1989
CHANDRA DAR SHARMA GIULERI MEDAL (1986,LIT) KESAV
1ST
PARSHURAMMEDAL IN GAMES 1987 SUMAN RAWAT.
1ST
CLIMBER .EVEREST SUNIL SHARMA
FIRST PLAYERIN OLYMPC HOCKEY CHARANJEETSINGH
FIRST THAL SENA HEAD HP GEN.V.N.SHARMA.
1ST
SUCHNA AAYUKT (P.S.RANA).
1ST
NAYAIKAYUKT J.N.BANERJEE.
IST POLICEHEAD SR CHAUDRY.
HP GOVT. BUILT 1ST
VAN VIDUT(GIRI PARIOJNA ).
JAN JATIYE LOGO K UTHTHAN K LIYE 1ST
VAN-VIDUATYOJANA (RONG-TONG2 MW ).
1ST
BHOOMIGAT VIDUT YOJANA (SANJAYVIDUATYOJANA ).
1ST
LOKSEWA CHUNAV (1951).
1ST
VIDHAN SABA CHUNAV NOV,1951.
1ST
5 YEAR PLAN (1951-1956).
1ST
HERITAGE CITY (MANDI).
1ST
RAILWAYLINE (KALKA-SHIMLA).
1ST
RADIOSTATION SHIMLA
1ST
PERSONALRADIOSTATION 91.9 BIG FM,SHIMLA.
FIRST PUCCA HOUSRE IN SHIMLA (KENNEDY).
FIRSYT GOV-GEN TO VISITSHIMLA (LORD M.HERTZ ).
HP SARVOCHNAYALYA MUKHYA ADAKH(MEHAR CHANDMAHAJAN).

46. HIMALAYAN PARADISE
FIRST ATTACKON KANGRA KILA (MEHMUD GAJNI,1009 BC
FIRST MUGHAL RULER KANGRA AKBAR.
1ST
NIJIKSTERYUNIV. JPSOLAN
1ST
SUCHA PRODODIK CENTE MAUJA-MAJOL,WAKHNAGHAT.
HP OLTEST FORT (KANGRA).
OLDEST RIYASAT(TRIGARTA).
WORLD’S OLDEST LOKTANTRA MALANA.
OLDEST NEWSPAPER KSHTERIYE TEJ.
OLDEST PAINTINGSCHBASHOLI.

47. HIMALAYAN PARADISE

48. HIMALAYAN PARADISE

49. HIMALAYAN PARADISE