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 Amul ("priceless" in Sanskrit. The brand name
"Amul," from the Sanskrit "Amoolya," (meaning
Precious)formed in 1946, is a dairy cooperative in
India. It is a brand name managed by an apex
cooperative organisation, Gujarat Co-operative
Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF)
 The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation
Ltd, Anand (GCMMF) is the largest food products
marketing organisation of India.
 In 1997, Amul ice creams entered Mumbai followed
by Chennai in 1998 and Kolkata and Delhi in 2002.
 The portfolio consisted of impulse products like
sticks, cones, cups as well as take home packs and
institutional/catering packs.
 It achieved the No 1 position in the country. This
position was achieved in 2001 and it has continued
to remain at the top.
 Today the market share of Amul ice cream is 38%
share against the 9% market share of HLL (Kwality
Walls), thus making it 4 times larger than its
closest competitor.
 Not only has it grown at a phenomenal rate but has
added a vast variety of flavours to its ever growing
range.
 In January 2007, Amul introduced SUGAR FREE
&ProLifeProbiotic Wellness Ice Cream, which was a
first in India.
 Amul’sentry into ice creams is regarded as
successful due to the large market share it was
able to capture within a short period of time – due
to price differential, quality of products and of
course the brand name.
 The portfolio consisted of
impulse products like
sticks, cones, cups as well
as take home packs and
institutional/catering
packs.
 In 1997, Amul ice creams
entered Mumbai followed
by Chennai in 1998 and
Kolkata and Delhi in 2002.
Nationally it was rolled out
across the country in
1999.
 Has combated competition like
Walls, Mother Dairy and
achieved the No 1 position in
the country.
 Today the market share of Amul
ice cream is 38%.
 Amul’s entry into ice creams is
regarded as successful due to
the large market share it was
able to capture within a short
period of time.
 Industry Snapshot:-
 Market Size - 1200 Crores
 Ice Cream market is growing at 26%
 Major players:-
 Amul - Market Leader with share of 36%
 HLL - Kwality Walls - 2nd biggest player
 Mother Diary
 Arun - Chennai Based Hatsun Agro Product
 Few Brands/ Target Consumers
 1. Youth Centric - Chillz
 2. Kids - Moo
 3. Teenagers - Cornetto
 4. Health Conscious - Amul Sugarfree& Pro-Life
1000000
300000
250000
300000
350000
200000
250000
150000
100000
50000
100000
150000
3200000
184500
3384500
10
3
2.5
3
3.5
2
2.5
1.5
1
0.5
1
1.5
8
1.845
33.845
Particulars CPU
Amount
COST SHEET
Opening Stock
Raw Materials
Dry Fruits
Milk
Flavours
Other Ingredients
Sugar
Cup
Cutlery
Seasonal Fruits
Waffle
Cocoa
Carriage Inward
RAW MATERIAL
CONSUMED
Direct Expenses
Direct Labour
PRIME COST
Factory
Overheads:
Fixed:
Depreciation
Rent
Power
Insurance
Supervisor’s
Salary
Variable:
Electricity
Running exp of
machine
WORKS COST
2.2
5.3
40.045
2.5
1
1.75
1.5
0.6
0.7
1
9.05
50.395
220000
530000
4134500
250000
100000
175000
150000
60000
70000
100000
905000
5039500
Particulars CPU Amount
Office Overheads
Employee Cost
Other Expenditure:
Computer
Telephone
Taxes
Carriage Outward
COST OF
PRODUCTION
Opening Stock
-Closing Stock
COST OF GOODS
SOLD
10
1.2
0.1
0.4
0.2
62.295
2
64.295
1000000
120000
10000
40000
20000
6229500
200000
6429500
Particulars CPU Amount
Selling&DistExps:
Advertisement
Delivery Vehicles
Petrol
Packaging Rates
COST OF SALES
PROFIT
SALES
4
3.5
1.75
0.505
74.05
18.5
92.5625
400000
350000
175000
50500
7405000
1851250
9256250
9256250
3200000
3384500
2671750
905000
1000000
100000
190000
476750
SALES
Variable Cost:
Purchases
RM Consumed
CONTRIBUTION
- Fixed Cost
Factory
Expenses
Employee Cost
Depreciation
Other
Expenditure
PROFIT
 The company is producing 100000 units of ice
cream at Rs. 74.05 for which the total cost
incurred is Rs. 7405000 and the total sales
is Rs. 9256250 which implies that that the
profit being made is Rs. 1851250.
 The company is producing a single cup of ice
cream at Rs. 92.5625 which includes the cost
of a cup ice cream at Rs. 74.05 which again
implies that the profit of Rs. 18.5125 is earned
on a single unit of Amul ice cream.
 Since the company is earning some
percentage of profit above the cost, it means
a slight increase in the cost will not have too
much of an effect on the profit since there is
a large margin of safety.
 Since the company is earning some amount
of profit, the business is capable to expand
and diversify over a period of time.
 PVR = C/S = 2671750/9256250 = 28.86%
 BEP (in Rs.) = FC/PVR = 2195000/28.86 =
Rs.760568.26
 BEP (in units) = FC/C = 2195000/2.67175 =
821558.9 = 821559
 MOS = Profit/PVR = 476750/28.86 =
16519.404
 Amul Ice Cream has marked the selling price
of their product roughly 20% above the cost
price.
 This implies that they are making a profit on
each unit of output that is sold.
 These profits can be ploughed into the
business again to create more output.
 The establishment of Amul is known as White
Revolution.
 The White Revolution inspired the notable Indian
film-maker Shyam Benegal to base his
film Manthan (1976) on it. It starred Smita
Patil, Girish Karnad, Naseeruddin
Shah and Amrish Puri. The film was financed by
over five lakh (half a million) rural farmers in
Gujarat who contributed Rs 2 each to its budget.
Upon its release, these farmers went in
truckloads to watch 'their' film, making it a
commercial success.[23][24] Manthan was chosen
for the 1977 National Film Award for Best Feature
Film in Hindi.
In popular culture
Amul ppt

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Amul ppt

  • 1.
  • 2.  Amul ("priceless" in Sanskrit. The brand name "Amul," from the Sanskrit "Amoolya," (meaning Precious)formed in 1946, is a dairy cooperative in India. It is a brand name managed by an apex cooperative organisation, Gujarat Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd. (GCMMF)  The Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation Ltd, Anand (GCMMF) is the largest food products marketing organisation of India.
  • 3.  In 1997, Amul ice creams entered Mumbai followed by Chennai in 1998 and Kolkata and Delhi in 2002.  The portfolio consisted of impulse products like sticks, cones, cups as well as take home packs and institutional/catering packs.  It achieved the No 1 position in the country. This position was achieved in 2001 and it has continued to remain at the top.
  • 4.  Today the market share of Amul ice cream is 38% share against the 9% market share of HLL (Kwality Walls), thus making it 4 times larger than its closest competitor.  Not only has it grown at a phenomenal rate but has added a vast variety of flavours to its ever growing range.  In January 2007, Amul introduced SUGAR FREE &ProLifeProbiotic Wellness Ice Cream, which was a first in India.
  • 5.  Amul’sentry into ice creams is regarded as successful due to the large market share it was able to capture within a short period of time – due to price differential, quality of products and of course the brand name.
  • 6.  The portfolio consisted of impulse products like sticks, cones, cups as well as take home packs and institutional/catering packs.  In 1997, Amul ice creams entered Mumbai followed by Chennai in 1998 and Kolkata and Delhi in 2002. Nationally it was rolled out across the country in 1999.
  • 7.  Has combated competition like Walls, Mother Dairy and achieved the No 1 position in the country.  Today the market share of Amul ice cream is 38%.  Amul’s entry into ice creams is regarded as successful due to the large market share it was able to capture within a short period of time.
  • 8.  Industry Snapshot:-  Market Size - 1200 Crores  Ice Cream market is growing at 26%  Major players:-  Amul - Market Leader with share of 36%  HLL - Kwality Walls - 2nd biggest player  Mother Diary  Arun - Chennai Based Hatsun Agro Product  Few Brands/ Target Consumers  1. Youth Centric - Chillz  2. Kids - Moo  3. Teenagers - Cornetto  4. Health Conscious - Amul Sugarfree& Pro-Life
  • 9. 1000000 300000 250000 300000 350000 200000 250000 150000 100000 50000 100000 150000 3200000 184500 3384500 10 3 2.5 3 3.5 2 2.5 1.5 1 0.5 1 1.5 8 1.845 33.845 Particulars CPU Amount COST SHEET Opening Stock Raw Materials Dry Fruits Milk Flavours Other Ingredients Sugar Cup Cutlery Seasonal Fruits Waffle Cocoa Carriage Inward RAW MATERIAL CONSUMED
  • 10. Direct Expenses Direct Labour PRIME COST Factory Overheads: Fixed: Depreciation Rent Power Insurance Supervisor’s Salary Variable: Electricity Running exp of machine WORKS COST 2.2 5.3 40.045 2.5 1 1.75 1.5 0.6 0.7 1 9.05 50.395 220000 530000 4134500 250000 100000 175000 150000 60000 70000 100000 905000 5039500 Particulars CPU Amount
  • 11. Office Overheads Employee Cost Other Expenditure: Computer Telephone Taxes Carriage Outward COST OF PRODUCTION Opening Stock -Closing Stock COST OF GOODS SOLD 10 1.2 0.1 0.4 0.2 62.295 2 64.295 1000000 120000 10000 40000 20000 6229500 200000 6429500 Particulars CPU Amount
  • 12. Selling&DistExps: Advertisement Delivery Vehicles Petrol Packaging Rates COST OF SALES PROFIT SALES 4 3.5 1.75 0.505 74.05 18.5 92.5625 400000 350000 175000 50500 7405000 1851250 9256250
  • 13. 9256250 3200000 3384500 2671750 905000 1000000 100000 190000 476750 SALES Variable Cost: Purchases RM Consumed CONTRIBUTION - Fixed Cost Factory Expenses Employee Cost Depreciation Other Expenditure PROFIT
  • 14.  The company is producing 100000 units of ice cream at Rs. 74.05 for which the total cost incurred is Rs. 7405000 and the total sales is Rs. 9256250 which implies that that the profit being made is Rs. 1851250.  The company is producing a single cup of ice cream at Rs. 92.5625 which includes the cost of a cup ice cream at Rs. 74.05 which again implies that the profit of Rs. 18.5125 is earned on a single unit of Amul ice cream.
  • 15.  Since the company is earning some percentage of profit above the cost, it means a slight increase in the cost will not have too much of an effect on the profit since there is a large margin of safety.  Since the company is earning some amount of profit, the business is capable to expand and diversify over a period of time.
  • 16.  PVR = C/S = 2671750/9256250 = 28.86%  BEP (in Rs.) = FC/PVR = 2195000/28.86 = Rs.760568.26  BEP (in units) = FC/C = 2195000/2.67175 = 821558.9 = 821559  MOS = Profit/PVR = 476750/28.86 = 16519.404
  • 17.  Amul Ice Cream has marked the selling price of their product roughly 20% above the cost price.  This implies that they are making a profit on each unit of output that is sold.  These profits can be ploughed into the business again to create more output.
  • 18.  The establishment of Amul is known as White Revolution.  The White Revolution inspired the notable Indian film-maker Shyam Benegal to base his film Manthan (1976) on it. It starred Smita Patil, Girish Karnad, Naseeruddin Shah and Amrish Puri. The film was financed by over five lakh (half a million) rural farmers in Gujarat who contributed Rs 2 each to its budget. Upon its release, these farmers went in truckloads to watch 'their' film, making it a commercial success.[23][24] Manthan was chosen for the 1977 National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi. In popular culture