Case Study
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK




      Information planning & wayfinding
      system for the Mumbai International
      & Domestic Airport




     Client | GVK                                                                   PROJECT PROFILE
     Location | Mumbai                                                              Mumbai Airport Domestic Terminal (1A) area 200,000 sq. ft. and International Terminal (2B & 2C)
                                                                                    area 900,000 sq. ft.:
                                                                                         • Design Planning & Concept for Ground + Mezzanine and 1st Floor
     Work | Communication
                                                                                           Terminal refurbishing in phases: Intermediate & Permanent signage
                                                                                         • Signage design to compliment airport terminal interiors
                                                                                         • Follow international civil aviation standards i.e. ICAO, DOT
                                                                                         • Quick on fabricate and easy installation
                                                                                         • Meeting project timelines as per airport refurbishing phases
                                                                                         • Project management, supervision and implementation

                                                                                    DESIGN SOLUTION
                                                                                    The information classification was planned as per usability – colours were selected keeping in mind visibility as
                                                                                    well as the contrast and interiors of the final layout - a combination of modern, innovative grey for utilities and
                                                                                    vibrant blue for passenger flow. Boards were standardized in different categories (with codes) and selection of
                                                                                    board made as per the content and communication required. Communication and informative posters were
                                                                                    represented pictorially. Typefaces were kept open enough to be legible at a distance and steady enough to
                                                                                    withstand fabrication techniques. After many explorations and discussions we successfully arrived to a non backlit
                                                                                    signage structure and unit system for the inside terminal, which is also energy efficient, low on maintenance and
                                                                                    quick on installation.




411, Abhishek, Off New Link Road, Andheri West, Mumbai 400 053, India T: +91 22 66963603, F: +91 22 66963604 W: www.theleafdesign.com
                                                                                                                                                       © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                                                           Information Classification




            Passenger                   Utility &                   Instructional                        Operational
            Flow                        Services                    Messages
            > Directional               > Directional               > Identification                     > Identification
            > Identification            > Identification




            Directional Unit            Utilities                   Short Mesg.                          Office Area
            e.g. Check In,              e.g. Toilets, Restaurant,   e.g. Inter. Passengers               e.g. Airline Office,
            Immigration, Security       Lift , Drinking Water       Coach Service                        Airport Manager


             Identification Unit        Services                    Info Poster
             e.g. Departure, Security   e.g. Post Office, Lost &    e.g. Security Baggage
             Check, Baggage claim,      Found, Prepaid Taxi         Instructions



             Gate Information
             e.g. Gate 1 – 4, 5 – 7,
             8 – 10, Gate No. 5




                                                                                             © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                                                    Design Elements



   1   Font Style

       Whitney Semi Bold designed by
       Toblas Frere-Jones, is designed for
       way finding program, open enough to
       be legible at a distance, versatile
       enough for fabrication techniques like
       being cast in bronze, etched in glass,   1
       cut in vinyl or rendered in pixels.

       The typeface and style chosen for
       English and Hindi languages
       complements each other with
       similar characteristics.


   2   Two basic colour coding; blue and
       dark grey were used to differentiate
       passenger flow and utility information

                                                2   Passenger flow
   3   Direction arrow style; the form and          information
       thickness of the arrow has been
       design and modified to match the
       typeface style; Use of downward
       pointing arrow was avoided




                                                    Utility & services
                                                    information




                                                                         © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                          Pictogram



The pictograms are designed
according to the standards of DOT
and cusmotised for easy
identification of symbols in Indian
context.

Gird design for pictograms to
standardise spacing, margins, form,
style, weight and thickness.




                                      © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                                                                                                        Signage Design



   1   Information Board Design
   2   Structure Design
   3   Information Hierarchy
                                  1




                                  2




                                                                                         Order of content element will have arrow first, following with
                                                                                         pictogram and text; information directing towards left and
                                                                                         right would have left-align sequence and right-align
   Modular Design                                                                        sequence respectively, as shown below.
   Easy to assemble
   Aesthetic details                      i.e. Left-align; info directing towards left                                  i.e. Right-align; Info directing towards right

                                      3




                                                  Arrow        Icon              Text                                  Text                      Icon      Arrow




                                                                                                                       © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                       Passenger Flow and Utility



   Boards were standardized for different series and
   selection of board made as per the content and
   communication required.

   i.e.
   A series: Direction sign board for passenger flow &
   utility information

   B series: Direction sign boards for gate information

   C series: Identification sign boards

   D series: Safety & instructional

   E series: Emergency

   F series: Instructional posters

   G series: Guide maps

   H series: External ramp & curb side signage system




                                                          © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                     Passenger Flow; Gate Information



   1   Identification Signage
   2   Directional Signage




                                  1




                                             2

  Material:
  Panel: Aluminum powder coated
  Information & graphics: Vinyl letter cut
  Fixture: SS/pvc powder coated pipe




                                                 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                  Utility and Services



   1   Identification Signage
   2   Directional Signage




                                  1




                                      2




                                          © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                      Instructional Posters



   Instructional Messages:
   Communication and informative posters
   were represented pictorially.

   Modular fixture:
   - Easy to change & update posters
   - Available in two different standard sizes
   - Fixture options for wall & ceiling mount




                                                 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                      Prohibitory and Emergency



   1   Safety Sign
   2   Emergency Signage




                                  1




                                      2




                                          © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                     Passenger Flow Information



   1   Departure process guide
   2   Pyllon signage – Floor plans



                                      2




         1




                                          © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
Project | Signage System Design
Client | GVK                                                                  Passenger Information



   Signage plotting, flow and implementation guide:

   The signage numbers are plotted on the actual positions on
   the map of the airport terminal. Corresponding content
   signage documents were made to understand the orientation
   and location of the signs.

   The BOQ were prepared with detail specifications for the
   complete signage system for easy reference and project
   tracking.




                                                                © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com

Signage design for Mumbai International & Domestic Airport

  • 1.
    Case Study Project |Signage System Design Client | GVK Information planning & wayfinding system for the Mumbai International & Domestic Airport Client | GVK PROJECT PROFILE Location | Mumbai Mumbai Airport Domestic Terminal (1A) area 200,000 sq. ft. and International Terminal (2B & 2C) area 900,000 sq. ft.: • Design Planning & Concept for Ground + Mezzanine and 1st Floor Work | Communication Terminal refurbishing in phases: Intermediate & Permanent signage • Signage design to compliment airport terminal interiors • Follow international civil aviation standards i.e. ICAO, DOT • Quick on fabricate and easy installation • Meeting project timelines as per airport refurbishing phases • Project management, supervision and implementation DESIGN SOLUTION The information classification was planned as per usability – colours were selected keeping in mind visibility as well as the contrast and interiors of the final layout - a combination of modern, innovative grey for utilities and vibrant blue for passenger flow. Boards were standardized in different categories (with codes) and selection of board made as per the content and communication required. Communication and informative posters were represented pictorially. Typefaces were kept open enough to be legible at a distance and steady enough to withstand fabrication techniques. After many explorations and discussions we successfully arrived to a non backlit signage structure and unit system for the inside terminal, which is also energy efficient, low on maintenance and quick on installation. 411, Abhishek, Off New Link Road, Andheri West, Mumbai 400 053, India T: +91 22 66963603, F: +91 22 66963604 W: www.theleafdesign.com © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 2.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Information Classification Passenger Utility & Instructional Operational Flow Services Messages > Directional > Directional > Identification > Identification > Identification > Identification Directional Unit Utilities Short Mesg. Office Area e.g. Check In, e.g. Toilets, Restaurant, e.g. Inter. Passengers e.g. Airline Office, Immigration, Security Lift , Drinking Water Coach Service Airport Manager Identification Unit Services Info Poster e.g. Departure, Security e.g. Post Office, Lost & e.g. Security Baggage Check, Baggage claim, Found, Prepaid Taxi Instructions Gate Information e.g. Gate 1 – 4, 5 – 7, 8 – 10, Gate No. 5 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 3.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Design Elements 1 Font Style Whitney Semi Bold designed by Toblas Frere-Jones, is designed for way finding program, open enough to be legible at a distance, versatile enough for fabrication techniques like being cast in bronze, etched in glass, 1 cut in vinyl or rendered in pixels. The typeface and style chosen for English and Hindi languages complements each other with similar characteristics. 2 Two basic colour coding; blue and dark grey were used to differentiate passenger flow and utility information 2 Passenger flow 3 Direction arrow style; the form and information thickness of the arrow has been design and modified to match the typeface style; Use of downward pointing arrow was avoided Utility & services information © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 4.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Pictogram The pictograms are designed according to the standards of DOT and cusmotised for easy identification of symbols in Indian context. Gird design for pictograms to standardise spacing, margins, form, style, weight and thickness. © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 5.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Signage Design 1 Information Board Design 2 Structure Design 3 Information Hierarchy 1 2 Order of content element will have arrow first, following with pictogram and text; information directing towards left and right would have left-align sequence and right-align Modular Design sequence respectively, as shown below. Easy to assemble Aesthetic details i.e. Left-align; info directing towards left i.e. Right-align; Info directing towards right 3 Arrow Icon Text Text Icon Arrow © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 6.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Passenger Flow and Utility Boards were standardized for different series and selection of board made as per the content and communication required. i.e. A series: Direction sign board for passenger flow & utility information B series: Direction sign boards for gate information C series: Identification sign boards D series: Safety & instructional E series: Emergency F series: Instructional posters G series: Guide maps H series: External ramp & curb side signage system © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 7.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Passenger Flow; Gate Information 1 Identification Signage 2 Directional Signage 1 2 Material: Panel: Aluminum powder coated Information & graphics: Vinyl letter cut Fixture: SS/pvc powder coated pipe © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 8.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Utility and Services 1 Identification Signage 2 Directional Signage 1 2 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 9.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Instructional Posters Instructional Messages: Communication and informative posters were represented pictorially. Modular fixture: - Easy to change & update posters - Available in two different standard sizes - Fixture options for wall & ceiling mount © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 10.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Prohibitory and Emergency 1 Safety Sign 2 Emergency Signage 1 2 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 11.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Passenger Flow Information 1 Departure process guide 2 Pyllon signage – Floor plans 2 1 © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com
  • 12.
    Project | SignageSystem Design Client | GVK Passenger Information Signage plotting, flow and implementation guide: The signage numbers are plotted on the actual positions on the map of the airport terminal. Corresponding content signage documents were made to understand the orientation and location of the signs. The BOQ were prepared with detail specifications for the complete signage system for easy reference and project tracking. © Leaf Design Pvt. Ltd. | www.theleafdesign.com