2. Lina Kostenko
(* March 19, 1930, Rzhishchev, Kiev) - Ukrainian writer-
shistdesyatnytsya, poet. Mother Oksana Pachlowska.
Shevchenko Prize winner (1987), Antonovych Prize (1989),
Petrarch Prize (1994). In Soviet times, has been active in
the dissident movement, for which he was permanently
excluded from the literary process. Author of poetry "On the
Banks of the Eternal River" (1977), "Originality" (1980),
"Garden of Unthawed Sculptures" (1987), a novel in verse
"Mary Churai" (1979, Shevchenko Prize 1987), the poem
"Berestechko" (1999 , 2010). 2010 published the first prose
novel "Notes Ukrainian Lunatic" which was one of the best-
selling Ukrainian books in 2011. Honorary Professor of Kyiv
Mohyla Academy, an honorary doctor of Lviv and Chernivtsi
University.
Refused the title of Hero of Ukraine
3. childhood
Lina Kostenko, 1948
After high school she studied at the
Kiev Pedagogical Institute, and later
- in Moscow Literary Institute named
after Gorky, who graduated in 1956.
4. "Sixties"
It was one of the first and nayprymitnishyh in the galaxy of young Ukrainian poets who were
on the verge of 1950-1960's. Of the so-called "Sixties" created a new style in Ukrainian
literature, forced to do something new, atypical, something avant-garde, but as always, the
most cruel and critical of the government and the then regime. Collections of poems "Rays of
the Earth" (1957) and "Sails" (1958) attracted interest readers and critics, and a collection of
"Journey Heart" (1961) not only consolidated success, but showed real artistic maturity poet,
put her name among prominent artists Ukrainian poetry.
1963 - removed from the printed book of poems The poet "Star integral" book "Princely
Mountain" was removed from the layout.
During these years poems L.Kostenko journals published in Czechoslovakia, newspapers in
Poland, and only occasionally - in Ukraine. Her poetry went to "samizdat". May 1966 - the
Writers' Union of Ukraine, which denounced the "nationalist renegades" of young people held
ovation L.Kostenko which defended its position and protect Svitlychny I., O. Zalyvakha,
M.Kosiva and B. Gorynya. 1968 - wrote a letter to the protection of Chornovil in response to
slander him in the newspaper "Literary Ukraine". Then the name of Lina Kostenko in the
Soviet press for many years not mentioned. She worked "in the drawer."
1973 - fell into the "black list" compiled secretary of the Communist Party ideology V.
Malanchuk. Only in 1977, after the departure of V. Malanchuk, published a collection of
poems "On the Banks of the Eternal River", and 1979, by special decree of the Presidium of
the Socialist Party - historical novel in verse "Mary Churai" which lay without moving 6 years.
For him, the poet in 1987 was awarded the USSR State Prize of Taras Shevchenko. [3]
Peru The poet also includes a collection of poems "uniqueness" (1980) and "The Garden of
Unthawed Sculptures" (1987), a collection of poems for children "The King of the Lilacs"
(1987).
5. 1973 - fell into the "black list" compiled secretary of the
Communist Party ideology V. Malanchuk. Only in 1977,
after the departure of V. Malanchuk, published a
collection of poems "On the Banks of the Eternal River",
and 1979, by special decree of the Presidium of the
Socialist Party - historical novel in verse "Mary Churai"
which lay without moving 6 years. For him, the poet in
1987 was awarded the USSR State Prize of Taras
Shevchenko. [3]
Peru The poet also includes a collection of poems
"uniqueness" (1980) and "The Garden of Unthawed
Sculptures" (1987), a collection of poems for children
"The King of the Lilacs" (1987).
6. New Age
The poem "Berestechko" with illustrations by George
Yakutovych, published "Lybid" in 2010, had a total
circulation of 14 thousand. Copies, and a collection of
"Hyacinth Sun", Olga ordered Bohomolets, 5 thousand
copies sold. Approx .; dodrukovuvannya for additional
copies, according to the director of the publishing house
Elena Boyko ustroitelnitsa consent is given. Date writer with
readers Krivoy Rog and jail were postponed indefinitely and
Lviv meeting - canceled.
In February 2011, published poetry collection L.Kostenko
"River of Heraclitus', which included previously written
poems and 50 new poems.
April 9, 2012, the birthday of Charles Baudelaire, a
presentation of a monograph on Lina Kostenko "There are
poets of the era of" authorship Dziuba. The book is
published by the publishing house "Lybid".
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7. Family
Men:
Jerzy Pachlowski (1930-2012), a Polish writer, L.Kostenko
fellow student while studying at the Moscow Literary
Institute named after Gorky
Vasiliy Tsvirkunov, Head of Kiev Dovzhenko film studio in
the 1960s.
Children:
Oxana Pachlovska, cultural
Vasiliy Tsvirkunov Jr. (born May 28, 1969), Programmer
8. Honors
Honorary Professor at the National University of "Kyiv-
Mohyla Academy".
Honorary Doctor of Lviv National University.
Honorary Doctor of Chernivtsi National University (2002).
Laureate of the State Prize. Taras Shevchenko (1987, for his
novel "Mary Churai" and a collection of "uniqueness")
Winner of the international literary and artistic prize.
O.Telihy (2000).
She was awarded by the President of Ukraine (1992) and
the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise V Class (March 2000).
Refused the title of Hero of Ukraine, answering "do not wear
jewelry Political" Award "Golden writer Ukraine", 2012 [16].
In November 2013 the UGCC awarded Lina Kostenko,
Redlyha Shimon and Zenoviy Kushpet third annual award
named after the blessed martyr Omelian Kovch.
9. Works
"Rays of the Earth" (1957)
"Sails" (1958)
"Travelling Heart" (1961)
"Star integral" (1963, a set of "spill") [17]
"The prince Mountain" (1972, collection did not come out because of the
ban by the Soviet censorship) [18]
"On the Banks of the Eternal River" (1977)
"Mary Churai" (1979)
"Nepovnornist" (1980)
"Garden of Unthawed Sculptures" (1987)
"The King of the Lilacs" (1987) - for children
"Favorites" (1987) "Inlay" (1994, Italian edition, won awards Petrarch)
"Berestechko" (Kyiv: Lybid, 1999, reprint 2010)
"The humanitarian aura of the nation, or defect of the primary mirror,"
lecture at the Kyiv Mohyla Academy (Kyiv, Kyiv-Mohyla Academy
Publishing House, 1999)
"Hyacinth Sun" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2010, selected)
"Notes Ukrainian Lunatic" (Kyiv: A-ba-ba-ga-la-ma-ha, 2010)
"The river of Heraclitus" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2011, selected and new poems)
"Madonna crossroads" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2011, new and previously printed
poems in different years)
10. "Berestechko" (Kyiv: Lybid, 1999, reprint 2010)
"The humanitarian aura of the nation, or defect of the
primary mirror," lecture at the Kyiv Mohyla Academy
(Kyiv, Kyiv-Mohyla Academy Publishing House, 1999)
"Hyacinth Sun" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2010, selected)
"Notes Ukrainian Lunatic" (Kyiv: A-ba-ba-ga-la-ma-ha,
2010)
"The river of Heraclitus" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2011, selected and
new poems)
"Madonna crossroads" (Kyiv: Lybid, 2011, new and
previously printed poems in different years) and others.
