2. Learning
🞇 One of the most important characteristic of
human beings is their capacity to learn. An
individual start learning immediately after
his birth or in the womb of the mother. Our
personality, our habit, skills, knowledge,
attitude, interest and character is largely the
result of learning.
🞇 It is the key process in human behaviour.
All our adaptive as well as maladaptive,
our cognitive as well as effective behaviour
are formed by learning process.
3. Definition
🞇 The term learning covers every modification in
behaviour to meet environmental requirements.
4. Nature Of Learning
🞇 Learning is a process not a product.
🞇 It involve all those experiences and trainings of an
individual which helps him to produce change in
his behaviour.
🞇 Learning bring change in behaviour.
🞇 Learning prepare an individual for the necessary
adjustment and adaptation.
🞇 All learning is purposeful and goal oriented.
🞇 Learning is transferable from one situation to
another.
🞇 Learning helps in proper growth and development.
🞇 Learning helps in the balanced development of
personality.
5. Type Of Learning
Stimulus Response Learning
Perception Learning
Verbal Learning
Motor Learning
Concept Learning
Problem Solving Learning
Attitude Learning
PairedAssociate Learning
Other Type Of Learning
6. Learner And Learning
🞇 There are certain fundamental qualities of a learner
that can be considered as the learner’s equipment
in order for him or her to absorb the knowledge in
learning.
🞇 These fundamental equipment's are the learners
cognitive as well as the learner’s effective
faculties. These faculties will naturally help or
guide the learner as he dealt with the learning
process.
7. 🞇 The cognitive faculties of the learner include his or
her five senses, memory, imagination, as well as
the intellect. all of these faculties are related to the
basic operation of human brain and are necessary
for the learning process.
8. 🞇 Through the five senses, in the learner are able to
see, hear, taste and smell. he or she can grasp
different information from his or her surroundings
using these natural senses.
🞇 With the learner imagination, he or she can form
pictorial representation of material object in his or
her mind. this ability is an important factor in the
learning process.
9. 🞇 The learners memory is one of the important factor
in learning. with the use of the memory, the learner
can recall post mental actions in his or her mind.
the memory serves as Storage for the prior
knowledge of the learner.
🞇 the learner intellect is also and important factor in
learning. with the use of the learners intellect, he
or she can form concept of Idea, as well as make
judgment from the given information and reason
out.
10. 🞇 There is individual difference in everyone
that effect learning