1. CIIC 5995-100 / ICOM 5995-100
Human Perspective in Artificial Intelligence
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2. “You cannot think about thinking, without thinking about thinking
about something.” – Seymour Papert (1928–2016)
CIIC 5995-100 / ICOM 5995-100
Human Perspective in Artificial Intelligence
(HPAI)
Professor José Meléndez, PhD
3. Next Up
• Learning
• Language
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4. Required Reading – More Pages
An electronic version of the book is available online at:
http://www.acad.bg/ebook/ml/Society%20of%20Mind.pdf
New: LEARNING
p. 18: The Agents of the Mind
p. 19: The Mind and the Brain
p. 20: The Society of Mind
p. 21: The World of Blocks
p. 22: Common Sense
p. 23: Agents and Agencies
p. 59: B-Brains
p. 75: Learning and Memory
p. 76: Reinforcement and Reward
p. 80: Genius
Old:
p. 20: The Society of Mind
p. 40: One Self or Many?
p. 44: Self-Control
p. 288: Minds and Machines
Chapter 30: Mental Models (pp. 300-308)
5. Exam, Report, and Homework
• Homework #7 (online and available on Moodle)
• Due on Monday, April 20, 2020, as previously scheduled.
• Exam #2 (unchanged)
• Scheduled as Planned for Wednesday, April 22, 2020
• Online as before, but this time no physically in-class portion.
• Homework #6
• This is your Project Report Brief due Monday, April 13, 2020
by 11:59PM (Extended until April 17, 2020).
6. Artificial Neural Networks
Mini Mind Modules – Inner Robots & Bias
HOST LAYERS
Layer 7
Conscious Thought
Layer 6
Presentation
(Simulated Reality)
MINI-MODULE LAYERS
Layer 5
Subconscious Thought
(Concept Application)
Layer 4
Subconscious Processing
MEDIA LAYERS
Layer 3
Bioelectrical Signaling
Layer 2
Actuators / Receptors
Layer 1
Occurrences
(Sensible Energies)Data, Images, Text…
Leader
Assertive
Driven
Last Class
What is going on in here?
How do we find out?
7. Learning – Teaching Mini Mind Modules
HOST LAYERS
Layer 7
Conscious Thought
Layer 6
Presentation
(Simulated Reality)
MINI-MODULE LAYERS
Layer 5
Subconscious Thought
(Concept Application)
Layer 4
Subconscious Processing
MEDIA LAYERS
Layer 3
Bioelectrical Signaling
Layer 2
Actuators / Receptors
Layer 1
Occurrences
(Sensible Energies)
Learner
This Class
How can we change
what goes on in here?
8. Recall: Base 4 Numerical System - Encoding
• A, C, G, T corresponding to 0, 1, 2, 3
• AGTAACGT = 02300123
• Base 2 is Binary
• A, C, G, T corresponding to 00, 01, 10, 11
• AGTAACGTT = 0010110000011011 *(Error in last class)
• If 0s and 1s can store any image, sound or other data, then so
can DNA
• In Hexadecimal AGTAACGTT = 2C1B *(Error in last class)
• But DNA appears to “act” through Genes which are comprised
of many more base pairs (from ~102 to ~105)
9. Base 5 Numerical System - Learning
• Class Goal: How to use our knowledge of HPAI and HSI and
Mini Modules to learn Base 5 together?
• Does anybody already know Base 5 very well?
10. The Society of Mind, Marvin Minsky, p. 59.
Base 5 Numerical System – Into the A-Brain
BASE5
Mini Modules
27. Learners in Mesh Topology
LEARNER LEARNER
LEARNER
LEARNERLEARNER
LEARNER
28. The Society of Mind, Marvin Minsky, p. 59.
Remember: Base 5 – Into the A-Brain
BASE5
Mini Modules
29. Learning - Learner
• Do you know how people learn?
• Do you know how you learn?
• Is there a best way to learn?
• Is there a best way for you to learn?
• Can you figure out what the best way is for you to learn?
• Can you learn how to learn?
• Can you learn how to learn the best way for you to learn?
• Seems important to figure this out – doesn’t it?
• IT IS ALSO FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
30. Learning
HOST LAYERS
Layer 7
Conscious Thought
Layer 6
Presentation
(Simulated Reality)
MINI-MODULE LAYERS
Layer 5
Subconscious Thought
(Concept Application)
Layer 4
Subconscious Processing
MEDIA LAYERS
Layer 3
Bioelectrical Signaling
Layer 2
Actuators / Receptors
Layer 1
Occurrences
(Sensible Energies)
Learning Alters
Mini-Module Layers
Learner
Interactive Digital Media
31. Learning
HOST LAYERS
Layer 7
Conscious Thought
Layer 6
Presentation
(Simulated Reality)
MINI-MODULE LAYERS
Layer 5
Subconscious Thought
(Concept Application)
Layer 4
Subconscious Processing
MEDIA LAYERS
Layer 3
Bioelectrical Signaling
Layer 2
Actuators / Receptors
Layer 1
Occurrences
(Sensible Energies)
Learner
Learning Alters
Mini-Module Layers
…and as a consequence…
Simulated Reality
Interactive Digital Media
32. Learning by Active Thinking
HOST LAYERS
Layer 7
Conscious Thought
Layer 6
Presentation
(Simulated Reality)
MINI-MODULE LAYERS
Layer 5
Subconscious Thought
(Concept Application)
Layer 4
Subconscious Processing
MEDIA LAYERS
Layer 3
Bioelectrical Signaling
Layer 2
Actuators / Receptors
Layer 1
Occurrences
(Sensible Energies)
“Processing It”
Learner
Digital Media
2 1
39. Some other Forms of Learning
• Sharing
• Problem Solving
• Project Reports
• Reading & Writing
• Memorization
• Association
• Lookups
• Drawing
• 3-Dimensional
And many more…
40. Common Forms of Communication
Verbal – written or oral
language
• Lectures
• Conversations or Dialog
• Emails or Chats
• Speeches
• Text messages
• Debates
• Words in radio, TV, or film
• Internet articles
• Books
Nonverbal – behaviors and
expressions
• Slides
• Homework
• Artifacts
• Facial expressions
• Gestures
• Haptics (touch)
• Proxemics (space)
• Smells
• Flavors
• Hygiene
• Clothing or Accessories
41. Next Up
• Language
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