3. "No one in my family had ever attended school [...]
On the first day of school my teacher, Miss
Mdingane, gave each of us an English name. This
was the custom among Africans in those days and
was undoubtedly due to the British bias of our
education. That day, Miss Mdingane told me that
my new name was Nelson. Why this particular
name I have no idea.”
— Mandela, 1994
4. Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela
Until 1992, the
government in South
Africa ran an apartheid.
An apartheid is when black
people have to live apart
from white people.
Most black people had no
jobs, were very poor and
could not vote because of
this.
6. Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela
Nelson grew up in a
village
and went away to study
law when he was a
young man.
He wanted to help
free black people from
apartheid.
7. Marriage
Got married on 5
October 1944 with
Evelyn Mase
2 children
Enjoyed home life
Study
8. Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela
In 1960 the
government killed
69 black people
at a town called
Sharpville.
In 1963 Nelson
was sent to prison
for taking part in
these protests.
12. South Africa boycott
Whilst Mandela was in prison lots of countries
banned South African sports team or wouldn’t
buy or sell things to South Africa.
Lots of people protested in other countries for
him to be set free.
13. Free at last
He was released on 10 February 1990
after the laws were changed.
14. President
He won the 1993He won the 1993 Nobel Peace PrizeNobel Peace Prize forfor
this and then became president of Souththis and then became president of South
Africa in 1994 – and black people wereAfrica in 1994 – and black people were
allowed to vote for the first time.allowed to vote for the first time.
16. 1995 Rugby World Cup
In 1995 the Rugby World Cup wasIn 1995 the Rugby World Cup was
held in South Africaheld in South Africa
Mandela said he wanted whitesMandela said he wanted whites
and blacks to forgive each other.and blacks to forgive each other.
17. Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela
He worked to bring peace to the
country and to help black people.
He retired in 1999 and then traveled the
world helping other countries solve
their problems.
18. Death and FuneralDeath and Funeral
After suffering from a prolonged respiratoryAfter suffering from a prolonged respiratory
infection, Mandela died on 5 December 2013 atinfection, Mandela died on 5 December 2013 at
the age of 95 in Johannesburgthe age of 95 in Johannesburg
19. In Popular MediaIn Popular Media
Many artists have dedicated songs to Mandela
Mandela has been depicted in cinema and
television on multiple occasions