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Electronic
Business
Prepared by : Liza Salim Varghese
E-business is any kind of
business or commercial
transaction that includes sharing
information across the internet
Online
business
It is easy to set up
There is no personal touch
Buyer and seller don’t meet
Marketing strategies cost less
There are flexible business hours
There are no geographical boundaries
Much cheaper than traditional business
There are a few security and integrity issues
Anyone can buy anything from anywhere at
anytime
E-business Vs Traditional business
Basis E-business Traditional business
Formation Difficult Easy
Setting up cost Low High
Operating cost Low High
Personal touch Nil High
Physical examination of
goods
Not possible Possible
Business expansion Very scope Difficult
Market Wider Narrow
Physical presence Not required Required
Transaction risk High Low
Nature of human
resource
Technically and
professionally qualified
workforce needed
Semi-skilled and even
unskilled manpower needed.
E-
Commerce
B2B
B2C
C2B
C2C
E-Commerce Models
Business to Business
Transactions that take place
between two organizations come
under business to business.
Business to Consumer
When a consumer buys products
from a seller then it is business to
consumer transaction
Consumer to Business
Consumer to business is a business
model in which consumers or
individuals create value and
businesses consume that value
Consumer to Consumer
A consumer selling product or
service to another consumer is a
consumer to consumer transaction
C
C
2
Resources required for
E-business
1. Adequate computer hardware
2. Technically qualified work force
3. Well designed website
4. System of receiving payments
5. Effective telecommunication system
Conventional Distribution Channel for movement of goods and
services
Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
(A)
Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
(B)
(A) and (B) : Distribution channel gets shortened by e-Business
Stages of Online Transactions
Pre-
purchase/Sale
Purchase/Sale
Delivery Stage
E-Commerce Vs E-Business
Basis E-Commerce E-Business
Meaning Trading of merchandise,
over the internet is known
as E-commerce.
Running business using
the internet is known as E-
business.
What is it? Subset of E-Business Superset of E-business.
Is it limited to monetary
transactions?
Yes No
What they carry out? Commercial transactions Business transactions
Approach Extroverted Ambiverted
Requires Website Website, CRM, ERP, etc.
Network used Internet Internet, Intranet and
Extranet.
Procedures Followed in Online Transactions
For security reasons, the
buyer’s ‘Account’ and his
‘Shopping Cart’ is
password protected
Placing an Order
3.The buyer then
proceeds to the
payment option after
selecting all the
products
1. When a
customer likes
a product or a
service, he/she
puts the
product in the
‘shopping
cart’
PAYMENT
Cash on
delivery
Cheque
Net Banking
Transfer
Credit or
Debit CardDigital
Cash
SECURITY AND SAFETY OF
E-TRANSACTIONS: E-BUSINESS RISKS
Default on order
Default on
delivery
Default on
payment
(B)DATA STORAGE AND
TRANSMISSION RISKS
VIRUS
(C) Risks of threat to intellectual
property and privacy
The information available
over the internet may be
copied by other online
vendors, who may start
sending promotional
messages in the email box
of the customer
Advantages of E-business
Time saving
Global reach
Better service
All time processing
Removing mediators
Reduces paper work
Cost saving of the product
Disadvantages of E-business
It is not free
Legal formalities
Security problems
Low personal touch
Lack of customer awareness
Customer satisfaction problems
E business | 11th & 12th Commerce | Kerala syllabus

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E business | 11th & 12th Commerce | Kerala syllabus

  • 1. Electronic Business Prepared by : Liza Salim Varghese
  • 2. E-business is any kind of business or commercial transaction that includes sharing information across the internet Online business
  • 3. It is easy to set up There is no personal touch Buyer and seller don’t meet Marketing strategies cost less There are flexible business hours There are no geographical boundaries Much cheaper than traditional business There are a few security and integrity issues Anyone can buy anything from anywhere at anytime
  • 4. E-business Vs Traditional business Basis E-business Traditional business Formation Difficult Easy Setting up cost Low High Operating cost Low High Personal touch Nil High Physical examination of goods Not possible Possible Business expansion Very scope Difficult Market Wider Narrow Physical presence Not required Required Transaction risk High Low Nature of human resource Technically and professionally qualified workforce needed Semi-skilled and even unskilled manpower needed.
  • 6. Business to Business Transactions that take place between two organizations come under business to business.
  • 7. Business to Consumer When a consumer buys products from a seller then it is business to consumer transaction
  • 8. Consumer to Business Consumer to business is a business model in which consumers or individuals create value and businesses consume that value
  • 9. Consumer to Consumer A consumer selling product or service to another consumer is a consumer to consumer transaction C C 2
  • 10. Resources required for E-business 1. Adequate computer hardware 2. Technically qualified work force 3. Well designed website 4. System of receiving payments 5. Effective telecommunication system
  • 11. Conventional Distribution Channel for movement of goods and services Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer (A) Producer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer (B) (A) and (B) : Distribution channel gets shortened by e-Business
  • 12. Stages of Online Transactions Pre- purchase/Sale Purchase/Sale Delivery Stage
  • 13. E-Commerce Vs E-Business Basis E-Commerce E-Business Meaning Trading of merchandise, over the internet is known as E-commerce. Running business using the internet is known as E- business. What is it? Subset of E-Business Superset of E-business. Is it limited to monetary transactions? Yes No What they carry out? Commercial transactions Business transactions Approach Extroverted Ambiverted Requires Website Website, CRM, ERP, etc. Network used Internet Internet, Intranet and Extranet.
  • 14. Procedures Followed in Online Transactions For security reasons, the buyer’s ‘Account’ and his ‘Shopping Cart’ is password protected
  • 15. Placing an Order 3.The buyer then proceeds to the payment option after selecting all the products 1. When a customer likes a product or a service, he/she puts the product in the ‘shopping cart’
  • 17. SECURITY AND SAFETY OF E-TRANSACTIONS: E-BUSINESS RISKS Default on order Default on delivery Default on payment
  • 19.
  • 20. (C) Risks of threat to intellectual property and privacy The information available over the internet may be copied by other online vendors, who may start sending promotional messages in the email box of the customer
  • 21. Advantages of E-business Time saving Global reach Better service All time processing Removing mediators Reduces paper work Cost saving of the product
  • 22. Disadvantages of E-business It is not free Legal formalities Security problems Low personal touch Lack of customer awareness Customer satisfaction problems