The Great Awakening Essay

Key Themes Of The Great Awakening
1. In the context of HIST 2010, some of the key themes that Americans believe are true about
themselves are the American passion for freedom which is fundamental from the New England
separatists to the Civil Rights Movement. The pursuit of education means new freedom requires
more education. Another theme is unquestioned fanatic in the value of government. American are
willing to expire me to new things. We are a very open country. Americans do not feel constrained
by the past. America believes they are exceptional. We believe we represent the best the world has
ever seen. 2. The Great Awakening was many emotional revivals ignited by a huge sense of
religious decline, fear of erosion of religion and the necessity of "rebirth" during the...show more
content...
In October, Burgoyne was forced to surrender in battles of Saratoga. Victories at Saratoga showed
world that Americans could win the revolution. Saratoga will convince the French to support. 4.
The Spanish were the first to take advantage of the New World's riches by forging an intense
national unity that enables it to dominate Europe as well as the New World wall France and
England were preoccupied with political disputes and religious conflict. The treasures seized from
Mexico and Peru added to Spain's military and economic power. The single–minded focus on gold
and silver also tempted the Spanish government to live beyond its means. Between 1557 and 1662,
the kings of Spain were forced to declare bankruptcy 10 times. For most of the colonial period,
much of what belong to Spain, and Spanish culture etched a lasting imprint upon American ways of
life. Spain's colonial presence lasted more than three centuries, much longer than either England 's or
France's. New Spain
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Second Great Awakening Essay
The Second Great Awakening The Second Great Awakening was an event that took place from the
late 1790's and continued on through the 1840's and had a major impact on the youth during that
time period. Here, I will discuss what exactly happened during the Second Great Awakening and how
to affected America during this time, but I will also discuss two figures that were important to this
movement, and what exactly they did that made them so important during this time. The Second
Great Awakening was a movement that centered around religious revivals, much like the Great
Awakening that happened before it in the 1740's and 1750's. But, unlike thefirst Great Awakening,
the second Great Awakening would have more youths join than the first Great Awakening,
according to Burg, "Conversion occurred with adolescents as young as 7 to 13, although most of
the converts were older than 13 and the majority were girls" (Burg, 1998). These youths, particularly
students, would eventually become inspired to do missionary work, this trend emerging around
1808. This wish to do missionary work, and particularly missionary work overseas, would eventually
lead to the formation to a new regulatory board, according to Burg, "In response to their request, the
association appointed the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions to provide
support" (Burg, 1998). But the Second Great Awakening not only sparked religious movements, but
it sparked other movements that are well known today, such

The Spiritual Movement : The Great Awakening
The spiritual movement called The Great Awakening, beginning in 1734, depicts the reality of the
Holy Spirit: that He is alive, active and moving within the church. Said to be started by Johnathan
Edwards and George Whitefield, this movement began, then took hold of Massachusetts, then
Connecticut. In all, thirteen of the colonies would be impacted by the zeal of this movement.
Sermons focusing on conversion and being born–again gave way to many having a relationship with
Jesus Christ. In their responses to the gospel, contrition reigned and in their conviction many were
moved. It is said that "Presbyterian minister, John Moorhead, exclaimed in July, 1742, "I can't
express the wonderful things which God is adoing, and has already manifested amongst Indians,
Negros, Papists and Protestants of all Denominations."
Emotive responses were common as the movement took hold. Rather than this being an incident of
isolated denominational basis, this movement of the Spirit crossed religious party lines, bypassed
pre–conceived notions and changed lives. The beginnings of the Great Awakening did not initially
begin with exuberant preaching. It has been said that Johnathan Edwards and George Whitefield,
"the leaders of the Great Awakening were orthodox Calvinists." This being said, the responses that
began to occur amazed these men of faith. Rather than being emotional in their sermon's there was a
great deal of conviction and giving awareness to one's need to be saved. While

The Great Awakening Analysis
The Great Awakening began in 1730. A quote I read in our text book summed up this movement for
me. "Our people do not so much need to have their heads filled, as much as have their hearts
touched" (Keene, J. Cornell, S., & O'Donnell, E. 2013. p. 74). The controversy of this movement led
to people questioning their faith and ideals. With the there being strong opinions on both sides of this
movement it allowed the colonies to become more diverse and allowing people to voice their
feelings openly. It also led to institutes of higher learning. "The revival stimulated the growth of
several educational institutions, including Princeton, Brown, and Rutgers universities and Dartmouth
College" ("Great Awakening," 2016, para 5) This movement aloud

The Great Awakening Necessary
How did the First Great Awakening bring together all of the American People? Why was the Great
Awakening "Necessary" according to the priests? I believe that the Great Awaking occurred
because people were starting to forget about God, praying, the rituals and all their religious side that
they were born believing in. These people desired wealth over the word of God and their religious
principles. This tough Awakening brought the spiritual side back to America. It made Americans see
each other the same, not judging one another but seeing eye to eye and not discriminating each other.
It brought faith back to all the believers that thought everything was lost at one point in time. The
Great Awakening occurred during 1730 to 1760 heading into...show more content...
I believe that it brings all the people together, by "all" I mean everybody, no matter who they are or
from where they are. This Awakening brought people to see each other as real people, no
indifference in each other even if they're from another religion, social class, from another state or a
different race, even if they were slaves they were thought as people that could receive the word of
God without a worry to be given. Like Professor Daniel Dreisbach said in "The Interview", "And yet
when we see the Great Awakening, there is a knitting together of the American people. There is a
shared excitement about their faith, their Christianity. They develop a common language. There's a
breaking down, to some extent, of the denominational divides that had separated them as people, and
this has the effect of bringing the Americans to a position where they see themselves as Americans
as opposed to Virginians or Georgians or a citizen from Pennsylvania or New York or Massachusetts.
...". (http://www.pbs.org/godinamerica/interviews/daniel–dreisbach.html#1). I love this statement
that Mr. Dreisbach said because I believe that what he said is true all the way. That in one point in
life many people questioned themselves about God, their religious beliefs as well as their spiritual
side. As well as their connection with the churches and all these people were just losing faith in
everything they used to believe in, it was all just fading away for them. These people started
believing again and gathering faith for what they thought was lost and were brought together by this
amazing movement that we call the Great

The Great Awakening And The Enlightenment
The Great Awakening and the Enlightenment both profoundly impacted the American Revolution.
Both ideas brought about a better understanding of the role of government in governing its people,
the function of religion in the State, and a more general keener awareness of the rights of man.
However, overall, the Enlightenment played the most pivotal role in bringing the American
Revolution to fruition.
The Great Awakening's goal was to merely enhance the role of religion in people's lives, and did
not necessarily revolve around religious freedom. Nevertheless, the ideas it produced paved the way
for greater religious tolerance in America. Basically, it was a struggle against the tyrannical nature of
the established churches.
The precepts of the Enlightenment did not concentrate simply on religious liberty. It concentrated on
universal ideas such as limited government, popular sovereignty, private property and yet others. And
in order to secure these civil liberties, it was first necessary to establish a government predicated on
limited authority. As Jean–Jacques Rousseau said, "What, then, is the government? An intermediary
body established between the subjects and the sovereign for their mutual communication, a body
charged with the execution of the laws and the maintenance of freedom, both civil and political."
It is remarkable that at one stage or another, these two great philosophies actually clashed on core
topics, such as faith itself. While many

The Great Awakengs: The Great Awakening
The great awakening was a devoted religious revival movement in the 1720s through the 1740s that
was spread throughout the colonies by ministers. It inspired ordinary citizen to assert their right to
independent judgment by allowing them to make their own decisions about their religion and
personal lives. The great awakening sparked people to stand up for what they believed in; their
religion. It inspired ordinary citizens to stand up against the authority so that they could basically
have freedom of religion.

Effects Of The Great Awakening
The Great Awakening was an era in the mid 18th century that marked religious renewal. There was a
dramatic increase in religious activity. The movement was an important event in New England,
which challenged established authority and incited bitterness and division between traditional
religious rule and from the doctrinal extremes to follow a more moderate path. Protestants insisted
on continuing to require and the importance of ritual and doctrine, and the revivalists, who
encouraged emotional involvement. The revival began with Jonathan Edwards who came from
Puritan roots but emphasized an importance and power of experiencing an immediate and personal
religious experience. It had an impact in reshaping the Presbyterian church. There was more

The Great Awakening Research Paper
The main outcome of the Awakening was a resistance in contrast to spiritual law which leaked into
different zones of colonial life. In spite of the fact that a religious development, the Awakening had
ramifications in social and political circles also. Traditions of thoughtfulness and obligingness, the
overseeing standards of life in the colonies, were put aside for a more difficult stage. The Great
Awakening is generally partitioned into four times of American history. The initially happened while
America was still a part of the English settlements. Such religious masterminds as Jonathan Edwards
and George Whitfield urged a scholarly method to scripture. Amid this period, the houses of worship
in the colonies were still particularly fixing

I do think something like the Great Awakening could occur today. The Great Awakening was a
significant religious movement that apprised the minds of colonists in aspects of religious faith and
belief, liberty, equality, and self–reliance. They based ideas on new lights and old lights, concerning
the change in faith of churches. For example, Nathanael Henchman was a minister in Lynn,
Massachusetts. He blamed George Whitefield for breaking up all of New England's churches and
"declared that George Whitefield is a dangerous man, harmful to the religion of Jesus Christ." The
excerpt from Henchman's letter expresses his perspective as a Congregationalist (Old Lights) who
stated Whitefield's revivals to influence the people and stop peace and

Great Awakening Essay
By the beginning of the 18th century, there was an unmistakable feeling in the American Colonies
that its intemperate society had become too comfortable and assertive, and had forgotten its original
intentions of religious prosperity. The result was a revitalization of religious piety that swept through
the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s, a movement known as "The Great
Awakening". This revival was part of an evangelical upsurge occurring simultaneously in England,
Scotland, Germany, and other inhabitants on the other side of the Atlantic. In all these Protestant
cultures, a new Age of Faith had arisen contrasting the currents of the Age of Enlightenment,
advocating the belief that being truly religious meant relying on...show more content...
Under the Half–Way Covenant, adults who did not have an apparent religious experience could
have their children baptized as well, as long as they professed a belief in the basic principles of
Reformed Christianity. Despite not being able to vote on church matters, they were welcomed as
partial members of the congregation. This trend of religious leniency would extend through the early
1700's. Reverend Solomon Stoddard, pastor of the church of Northampton, Massachusetts, insisted
that the sacrament of the Lord's Supper should have been available to all who lived outwardly pious
lives and had a good reputation in the community, disregarding the absence of full membership of the
church. He argued that it was both impossible and immoral for any human to distinguish the "sheep
from the goats", and that consequently, it was best to let God decide. In 1725, his congregation
decided to bring in Stoddard's young grandson, Jonathan Edwards, to assist him. When Stoddard
died at age 87, the 24 year old Edwards was elected pastor. Jonathan Edwards sought to return
religion to its Calvinistic roots, and reawaken the fear of God in the hearts of sinners. His
emotionally charged sermons evoked terrifying images of the utter corruption of human nature and
the terrors awaiting the unrepentant in hell. Edwards was a powerful speaker and attracted a large
following. His goal was not only to frighten

The Great Awakening
The Great Awakening– was four periods of great religious revival in American religious history.
Religious passion happened between 18th century to the 19th century. These "Great Awakenings"
was set apart by widespread revivals led by biblical Protestant ministers which resulted to the
increase of interest in religion, an extreme sense of judgment and freeing from sins on the part of
those affected, a rise in church membership, and the creation of new movements and denominations.
George Whitefield– was one of the most recognized public figures in colonial America. As a
preacher, he assisted the spread of the Great Awakening in American colonies and Great Britain. In
the colonies, after addressing lines of revivals that came to be known as the

George Whitefield: The Great Awakening
George Whitefield was born on December 27, 1714 in the Bell Inn in Gloucester England and In
the middle of the 18th century, a series of evangelical religious revival movements went across
America. Which was known as the Great Awakening. When he was 18 years old he went to
Oxford, and became associated with John and Charles Wesley, and others, in what was known as
the "Holy Club". In response to an urgent appeal from John Wesley, he came to Georgia as a
missionary and he arrived in Newburyport in September, 1740. The revival that followed his labors,
brought into existence Old South and he crossed the Atlantic thirteen times, and preached more than
18,000 sermons. His audiences numbered as many as 15,000 people.

Analysis: The Great Awakening
The Great Awakening was a problem because it caused change and disrupted the everyday way of
life in that time. It caused other religions to be suppressed and monitored on its behalf, so the
church of England could fully prosper and spread. The Great Awakening taught the gospel in a very
aggressive manner. It did unify people being they could only practice one religion but it was very out
of touch with the ways religion had been taught before it. As the article, The First Great Awakening
said, it was a "Revitalization of religious piety." (Page 1) Clergyman opposed and did not agree to
this new radical way of teaching the gospel questioned the ways of these newfound preachers.

Religion has been around since the discovery of America. Many European immigrants came to
America to escape the traditions of the Church of England. The people wanted religious freedom.
Most, however, tried to force their religious beliefs on the people who came to settle in their
colonies creating a divide. It wasn't until The Great Awakening, which started in the New England
colonies, occurred that people rose up and revolted against the norms of religion and began to
worship the way they wanted to. This divisive time period greatly impacted the American colonies
by allowing true religious freedom to all the people.
Prior to The Great Awakening was a period of time called The Enlightenment. During this time,
prominent men...show more content...
The most famous preacher leading the revivals was George Whitefield, whose primary message
was that people were saved through God's grace. He traveled and preached to thousands of
people who eventually became "saved" by God's grace. This period of time was very divisive
because many people were influenced by the revivals, while the others were still committed to
the traditional form of religion. This divided the people into two different religious groups; The
New Lights, who were "saved" by the grace of God, and the Old Lights, those who kept faithful to
the traditional religions. The New Lights preached that it was dangerous to live life and not
become "saved." The Old Lights were very opposed to this way of worship and condemned the
teachings of the New Lights. The Old Lights in the New England colonies fought back by giving
the taxes from the New Lights to their former churches, not allowing New Lights ministers to
perform marriage ceremonies, and not allowing New Lights to partake in the legislature. A New
Light preacher by the name of Elisha Paine, who was put in prison for preaching illegally continued
to preach from his prison cell. Many people would gather to listen to him. Many people in
Connecticut sympathized with Paine and his followers, which led to the New Lights winning
control over Connecticut's assembly.
Another important accomplishment of the Great Awakening period was women could be leaders

First Great Awakening Essay
The First Great Awakening was a religious revival that swept across Colonial America in the 18th
century. The First Great Awakening changed the colonists attitudes toward religion and helped pave
the way for the American Revolution. It impacted the way colonists worshipped and gave them a
sense of independence. This paper will look at the cause and effect of the First Great Awakening.
Before the First Great Awakening, a revolution known as the Glorious Revolution of 1688, stopped
the fighting between religious and political groups. The Glorious Revolution declared the Church of
England the reigning church of the country. Now that all of the colonists were under the same
religious rule, religion became a past time or a "go through the motions"

The First Great Awakening, also known as The Great Awakening, was a religious movement that
swept the American colonies in the early 1700s, leaving a permanent impact on American beliefs
and contributing to the kindling of the American Revolution. The Great Awakening's effect in
America started in New England, with the rousing teachings of a preacher named Jonathan
Edwards, a Yale minister. He refused to convert to the Church of England, the major church at the
time, since he believed that the Church was growing complacent and the citizens of New England
becoming too absorbed with materialistic goods and principles. He believed that individual
experiences were more important than the doctrines of the Church, and spoke against the Puritan
belief that salvation needed to be earned by works. Instead, he preached that salvation was already
offered to those who believed. George Whitfield, a British minister, also played a pivotal role in the
spread of the Great Awakening, especially to the Middle and Southern colonies. He toured the...show
more content...
Individuals had to ensure their salvation by having a personalized relationship with the Lord instead
of just doing good works in the hope of going to heaven. The thought was that the Pope was human
and could make errors, but the Scriptures were infallible. As such, obeying the Lord was more
important than obeying the Pope or the king, and the colonists themselves looked into the scriptures
and read about the basic human rights that were granted by God – and often withheld by the
monarchy. Believers of this new doctrine were called New Light Worshipers. Old Light Worshipers
such as Puritans, Anglicans, and Calvinists, which originally made up the religious majority,
decreased as New Light beliefs, such as Evangelism and Modernism, became more

Essay On The Great Awakening Movement
The effects of many events have contributed to the movement for American independence.
Specifically, the Great Awakening and the French and Indian War contributed in different ways. The
Great Awakening, a religious movement, helped promote change in the churches of America, while
the French and Indian War united the colonies on a critical issue for the first time. Both the Great
Awakening and the French and Indian War united the American people and took great steps towards
American independence.
The Great Awakening came about in the eighteenth century whenreligion was less fervent. The
Puritan Church was declining due to elaborate sermons and compromising efforts to lessen
membership requirements. In result, in the 1730s and 1740s, there was a religious revival...show
more content...
During the Seven Years War in 1763, both the French and British wanted to extend their territories in
North America. But, there were fur traders doing business with Native Americans, and other English
settlers already living their. The French believed that they had exclusive rights to the land, since
their explorers had been their first. Therefore, the British government assembled an intercolonial
congress in Albany, New York. The Albany Plan of Union's immediate purpose was to keep the
Native American chiefs loyal to the British in spreading the war, but the long–term purpose was to
achieve greater colonial unity, which would maintain defense against France. The Albany Plan of
Union is one of the first important proposals in American history. The colonists began to see
themselves as a separate entity from Great Britain. This presented the colonies as a collective, whole,
united nation under one government. This contributed to the movement towards American
independence because the colonies were seen as a united nation that could bind together against foes,
rather than thirteen separate

Great Awakenings And The Great Awakenings
Religions, its beginning, practices, beliefs, or definition, though interesting remain challenging for
any one individual to comprehend. Religions develop from humans for humans either on an
individual level or a collective one. Moreover, the development of religions by individuals which has
continued for centuries further complicate matters, yet they cease to exist and continue to reinvent
or transform people and society. Throughout the history of America, religions encountered many
fluctuations, some which produced tensions others produced reforms that would benefit society. An
interesting piece lies within the experience of the Great Awakenings, both the first and second with
each stimulating innovative ideas and motivating America's population in large numbers. Each of the
Great Awakenings experienced some success and disappointments, but overall paved the way for
developing and executing much needed reforms. From their inception, the Great Awakenings thrived
across America and is apparent that the impact stood remarkable for its time which resulted in many
significant reforms.
The First Great Awakeningduring the eighteenth century defines a movement which shaped
American life through a series of revivals. The Great Awakening emerged as America experienced
substantial population growth. As a result, there existed a need to fulfill the religious needs of the
recent exploding population. During this time, there were limited church's and ministers and the
shortages

Essay On The Second Great Awakening
The major changes in American religion that occurred in the early nineteenth century were the
Second Great Awakening. The Second Great Awakening was a Christian Revival movement during
the early nineteenth century. The movement began around 1800, it had begun to gain momentum
from the 1820. With the Second Great Awakening; new religions were established, there were
different academic curriculums, a change from the trinity to just one deity and they would touch on
American culture and reform. Three of the new religions that formed during the Second Great
Awakening were the Mormons, the Methodists, and the Baptist. Mormons branched of the Church of
Jesus Christ of Latter–Day Saints. The Mormons made a powerful collective unit in terms of...show
more content...
The second wave had a social impact, generating popular support for sobriety, the abolishment of
slavery, and other social reforms. Before the reform the schools were small and experienced very
limited educational opportunity. The school reform wanted to amend their education system,
which would assist in their children becoming more responsible. Horace Mann of Massachusetts
passed the common school movement that caused public schools to be funded by local property
taxes. Horace Man would set a list of six principles for public education: ignorance and freedom
will not be upheld by the citizens, the public should pay for the training, as well controlled and
preserved, the schools should accept all children, the instruction should be nonsectarian, it should be
prepared by means of the tenets of a free society, and teachers must be professional and
well–groomed. (Horace Mann Biography, 2016) The alteration from the Trinity of just one God
was likewise a section of the Second Great Awakening. A noted exponent of such reforms was the
evangelist Charles G. Finney. In addition to being an innovative evangelist whose techniques others
would imitate, he declared that the Gospel saved people, but likewise it was a means to regenerate
society. True to his word, Finney was a fiery abolitionist and encouraged other Christians to take
taken. (The Second Great Awakening,

The Great Awakening Essay

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