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Advantages Of Chinese Traditional Culture
2.1.Chinese Traditional Culture
As for the Chinese traditional culture, it derived from the ancient China. China is a country enjoying
over 5,000 years of history, which cultivated colourful culture of its population. "Chinese Traditional
culture" means, in general, the culture that prevailed in China from the pre–Qin Shi Huang (221
B.C.) days until the Opium War (1840).
Regarding the causes of the Chinese traditional culture, the prevalent perception is that they had
derived from a social system that can be traced back from the primitive clan society and went
through the slave and feudal society of China . The features of the socio–environment in which grew
the Chinese traditional culture is categorised in an article as follows: clan system,...show more
content...
Zhongyuan Han nationality culture is constituted with Confucianism at its core, mixed first with
Taoism and later with Buddhism .
Confucianism provides guidance on the ethical principles of social and political life, while Taoism
and Buddhism add both psychological and spiritual dimensions . These three doctrines have
historically co–existed in traditional Chinese culture and have been described as "the one body of
three doctrines" (sanjiao yiti) or "the three converged doctrines" (sanjiao heliu).
2.1.1.2.Lingnan Culture
Lingnan culture refers to the geographic culture originated from Lingnan areas, which covers the
nowadays Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Northern part of Vietnam. It consists of three culture
branches, Teochew Culture, Cantonese culture and Hakka culture. The study site city Guangzhou,
along the Pearl River, is the central of Cantonese culture. For one thing, considering its appropriate
geographic location (the Pear River Delta) and humidity subtropical climate, rice was cultivated as
the main staple food with long history, and the rice was so important to Guangzhou people, they
named their City 'hui' (Rice–ear) City. In the imperial era, inspired by the Han's clan system,
similarly small peasant farming and autarkic economy was led by clan–based kinships organization,
Guo called it "Clan–based collectivism" in Guangzhou. The Clan Zhanglaohui (clan elder authority)
assigned foods and services to clan members, in this way kinship distribution system was established.
Meanwhile, given to its topological situations, typical architecture buildings such as Xiguan Dawu
and Qilou were fully reflect the Lingnan
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Chinese Culture Essay
Socialization
–––––– American Born Chinese Children under Chinese Culture
According to the American Heritage Dictionary, socialization is "the process of learning
interpersonal and interactional skills that are in conformity with the values of one's society"
(American Heritage). It is a process of learning culture. During socialization, children will acquire
attitudes, norms, values, behaviors, personalities, etc. within agencies of socialization, which were
described as "Agencies of socialization are structured groups or contexts within which significant
processes of socialization occur." according to the sociology terminology (Gidden 1). Socialization
always begins very early in life. It starts from childhood and continues throughout...show more
content...
According to Huabin Chen and William Lan, cultural and historical background will influence
people's behavior. The Chinese culture is more family–oriented. The family or society takes priority
over values of the individuals. Chinese people have very strong family loyalty and cohesiveness
(Chen 2). In China, Children at a very early age will be trained to be more responsible to the
family. They become more likely to obey and respect their parents; otherwise, they will feel guilty
of disgracing their families. What happens to Chinese immigrant families in USA? In the Youth
Radio website, an ABC was interviewed and expressed her own feeling regarding to the identity.
Christina, a teen ABC said: "What do you do when American values clash with the values of your
family? If you please your parents, you're unhappy, but if you don't please them, they're unhappy.
You can't win." (Kwong 1). There are a lot of different norms, values, life styles, beliefs and
language between the Chinese culture and American culture. So, many teen ABC's always suffer the
conflict from the Chinese traditional immigrant families as well as from American society. Also, one
teen ABC told in Youth Radio that, "My parents don't really need to tell me what they want from
me...I've instilled their Chinese values in myself. But my mind and heart are both Chinese and
American, no labels necessary." (Kwong 1).
Meanwhile, parents' expectations will deeply influence
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Chinese Culture
Mainland China is rooted in more than 4,000 years of rich Chinese cultures and history. It's known
for their lives, travel, history, business and food, their people and customs. Traditional Kung Fu is as
much of the culture of china according to statistics. The Chinese people have shared a common
culture longer than any other groups on earth. China is one of the cradles of the human race. For
thousands of years the culture of china has attract and moved many people from all over the world,
being so unique and one–of–a–kind as well as elegant and inspiring. The Chinese culture, a culture
that has evolved for thousands and thousands of years contains rare beauty and enchanted with
history variously as an ancient civilization extending...show more content...
There are more urban dwellers in China than are found in either the United States or Russia. Some of
the cities are quite large. Shanghai, for example, has more than 7 million people; Beijing has more
than 6 million, and Tianjin more than 5 million. Many cities have more than 1 million people each."
(Compton's Living Encyclopedia) China's cities are expanding rapidly. The government is
attempting to regulate urban growth in order to avoid such problems as congestion, overcrowding,
slum development, and unemployment. China's government is a People's Republic; the main organs
of the government are under Communist party control. The head of state in China is the "Premier".
The population of China is and has been a strain on the countries resources; because of this the
government has interjected itself into the people's family planning. "China's family planning policy
combines government guidance with the wishes of the masses. The basic requirements of family
planning are late marriages and late child–bearing, so as to have fewer, but healthier, babies,
especially one child per couple. But a flexible family planning policy is adopted for rural people
and ethnic minorities; in rural areas, couples may have second baby in exceptional cases, but must
wait several years after the birth of the first child." Chinese people have the
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The Culture Of A Chinese Culture
Chinese companies belongs to the family corporate culture type, it has a person oriented culture.
The ethnics of the person are more important than the task he or she takes. The leader makes
decision and dominates. Malagasy culture is more based on laws and regulations. A Chinese values
survey is developed by Hofstede and Bond(1980) to explore cultural values in 22 Asian and western
countries from the Chinese social values. In this survey, Confucian dynamism which refer to "the
acceptance of legitimacy of hierarchy and valuing of perseverance and thrift, all without undue
emphasis on tradition and social obligations which could impede business initiative" (Franke,
Hostede and Bond 1991, p.167 quoted in Lin & Ho 2009). It is found out to boost the performance
of national economics. Confucianism is one of the foundation of Chinese culture, which shape the
way of competing and managing human resource (Lin & Ho 2009). This human oriented theory, can
be applied to the management of business organizations and human resource management. This
character is also valued in Malagasy culture. These characters are important for a healthy business
environment although they may take on a different form. Due to the effect of China 's long–term
planned economy and traditional culture, managers advocate, moralize, emphasize the process from
cultivation oneself to pacify others, pursue stability and fear change, don 't take risk, thus it hard for
them to catch unanticipated opportunities ,
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Chinese Culture
China and its' Culture The older and the more I grow up the more I realize how different cultures
are around the world. Based on geography and and size many different things can vary. One culture
that sticks out to me and was something that for me is very unusual is the Chinese culture. Based on
one's his or hers ancestors people in China differentiate their culture in language, population,
religion, and food. To begin, language is something that differentiates us and for China they all
speak chinese. There are seven main groups of dialect which each have their own variations.
Mandarin dialect is spoken by about 71.5 percent of the population, then the Wu which is 8.5
percent, the Yue which is also known as the Cantonese and is spoken by about 5 percent. Then is
the Xiang and the amount of people who speak it is 4.8 percent, Min is 4.1 percent, and Hakka is
3.7 percent, and lastly, is Gan and only 2.4 percent speak it. Standard Chinese which as I mentioned
above is Mandarin, is based on the Beijing dialect and as from the amount of population that speaks
it you can see that it would be the national language. In schools and things this is the language that is
taught but based on where in China you live it can vary. Language variations are more common in
areas like central and southern China. When looking more into actually how their language looks it
is quite interesting. They use characters and little marks, thoughts, or principles. They use what is
called the Romanized
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Chinese Literature And Culture Of China
Chinese Literature and Culture Literature has a very important role to play in society and in the
lives of all the people. It is an immeasurable realm and its influence is far beyond the reaches of
people and one's own comprehension of mind. It is such an enormous expanse that one would begin
to articulate some form of response. Chinese literature, to many westerners, has not been easily
accessible as it had remained hidden in the higher strata of the society "shi da fu (ДЈ«Д€§Д€«)" in
Chinese culture. In the long history of China, each dynasty has carried down magnificent and
brilliant work that is considered a treasure and holds a significant amount of contribution in
passing the legacy of the profound series of events and works done by them. Chinese literature is
interwoven with its own reigning cultural tradition, its own tastes, values and its own theoretical
system (Bond, 1996). It has its own way of reflecting the high spirit it possesses in the form of art
and its social climate by encompassing a variety of forms and a series of genres such as fictions,
dramas, poetries, astrology and essays. Much of the Chinese literature, culture and philosophy were
developed during the rule of Zhou dynasty. In a chronological order, Chinese culture can be
classified on the basis of four main periods: Classical literature, Modern Chinese literature,
Contemporary Chinese literature and the present–age Chinese literature.
Classical Chinese literature is referred to an earlier period
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How Chinese Culture Has Changed Over The Years
Chinese culture is truly one of the great civilization our world has come across. It boasts a vast
geographic expanse, over 4000 years of written history, as well as a rich and profound traditional
society. Many aspects of Chinese civilization can be traced back many centuries. It is so diverse and
unique, yet harmoniously blended, and presents itself a priceless benefit to the world.
One of the integral parts of Chinese culture that was not thoroughly discussed in class is the role
Chinese women played in ancient traditional society and how it has transformed in the many
historical changes is the way of life in china. I aim to speak on women in ancient times, women at
the end of feudal society as well as the role of women in present day China.
I chose this topic because I view women as the backbone to the development or a nation, therefore
the Chinese woman is paramount in one of the world's great civilizations. The role of women in
Chinese culture has changed over the years. When we consider the position that women held in
ancient Chinese society we find that they have come a long way to be where they are today.
The family structure has traditionally been the basic unit of Chinese society, where women have
long been given the task of the continuation of the society 's core values, in their roles as wives and
mothers. While the expected values have evolved with time, from the imperial period to the
Communist revolution to the modern day, this responsibility for women has
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Chinese art Essay
Chinese Art
The Chinese culture is a very interesting topic to learn about. They have many beliefs, customs and
traditions that make them unique. Art was very important to the Chinese culture. It was a way to
express or symbolize emotions. The Chinese display many different styles as well as techniques to
express who they truly are and believe.
Art began in China in stone structures. Large carvings were carried out by families rather than one
particular person. Throughout the years, Chinese art has evolved into carvings, weavings, ceramics,
wall paintings, silk paintings, sculpture, and a technique known as origami. The International
Exhibition of Chinese Art which opened on...show more content...
Also, a vast collection of silk paintings were unfortunately burned. Many Chinese paintings,
fortunately, are in fact preserved. The exhibition at Burlington House held a selection of the
treasures that China had to offer. There is a wide variety of old Chinese paintings but some are not
certain as to the date created and authorship. Also, in the British Museum is a painting attributed to
Ku K'ai–chin which represents the design of the period of the Chin Dynasty. Chinese paintings were
and still are today, of great importance.
Ceramics of the Chinese culture displayed the finest works of
3. craftsmanship. Pottery was a procurable material for the Chinese and showed the changing phases
of thought. Architecture and sculpture are difficult to access and have perished with the lapse of
years. Early art must be studied but some ceramics are too destructible to illustrate the spirit of their
time.
Chinese sculpture has come a long way over the years. The sculpting of the human form was not of
great importance to the Chinese. Their greatest sculptures
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Essay on China
China
The history of China is embeded with revolution and tension dating back to the feudal periods and
the " first unified Chinese empire under Qi Shi Huang
Di in 221 B.C. " The Confucianism ideology entrenched in the minds of the
Chinese people with its conservative base and the need to achieve harmony in society has yet to be
reached and most likely, never will. The proletariat is at the heart of the Marxist–Maoist approach to
politics and the basic way of life for the Chinese masses considering that "...roughly 85% of the
population is based in peasantry..." While Marxism, as implemented by the Chinese
Communist Party (CCP) and Nationalism have historically hindered the people of
China; a growing need to conform to...show more content...
The Chinese Communist Party was by no means a military power and it was unable to sustain itself
and flourish in the Nationalist–controlled cities. The
Kuomintang, a nationalist party was set out to unify China under one central government. The
KMT had in its possession adequate means to quash the idealistic CCP and did so on a number of
occasions. Some of which led to rebellions such as the Long March led by Mao Tse–tung.
China, over history has experienced phases of both Nationalism and
Sinocentrism, both of which can be damaging to a developing country attempting to compete
economically in the global market. These ideas can relate back to the ancient religion of
confucianism. " Confucianism has been instramental in the shaping of China's leadership. Not only
does it emphasize a rigid hierarchy kept in place by virtuous behavior. But it also holds that strict
adherence to proper behavior actually leads to correct thinking. " Accompanying Nationalism and
Sinocentrism was rebellion and unrest. Twenty–four historic dynasties followed a common pattern
of development. At the beginning of a new dynasty, a period of national unity under virtuous and
benevolent rule flourished and usually was accompanied by intellectual excitement. A
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Essay on The Culture and History of China
Over the last 3000 years, China has had many inspirational leaders who have greatly influenced
China's economy, literature, and philosophy. Not only have each one of China's historical and
contemporary leaders had an impact on China as a nation, but many of their ideas have flourished
throughout literature which has allowed other countries around the world to attain those ideas and
learn from them. One of China's great leaders whose ideas, theories and philosophical ponderings
have had a great impact on China's ancient and modern day societies is Master Confucius. Confucius
has inspired the literature of modern and ancient China through important books which are still
being read by Chinese authors today. Moreover, Confucius has had...show more content...
When the people of China were amazed by his well written and idealistic books, the words spread
of Confucius' great works of literature, which meant that more people would begin following
Confucius. In one of his novels titled "The Classic of History," Confucius not only discusses from a
literal standpoint about the history of China, but he also discusses the religious and philosophical
aspect of Chinese history. This brought many priests and religious leaders from all around China to
follow and understand the literature of Confucius. From a modern standpoint, the ancient and
influential Confucian literature is still being read and more modern Chinese writers such as
Sung–Yat–Sen, Liang Sou–Ming, Chin Yue–Ling still followed the ideas of Confucius' writing. They
believed that the ideas of the Confucian texts were very inspirational and influential as they
began to use his style of writing as well as the basis of his ideas to start their writing. It is
remarkable how the writing of a man who lived over 3000 years ago can still be inspiring people
today in China to cherish literature and be amazed by his books.
Confucius has had many major impacts on the philosophy of ancient and modern China which are
shown through his significant theories and ideas. His ideas are what define the philosophy of
ancient China as they introduce a new philosophical perspective to people. Confucius' impact on
Chinese philosophy began when he
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The Importance Of Chinese Culture
The country I would like to teach in would be in China, specifically Shenzhen. Chinese culture is
vast and unique and has been changed through many factors throughout history. Mainland China is a
beautiful place right next to to the equally beautiful Hong Kong. Shenzhen itself has been influenced
by western culture just like Hong Kong has, but with its roots in the mainland, it still maintains its
policies and traditions. It's culture can be considered a hybrid of both Mainland and Hong Kong
China due to proximity.
In China, there's the culture you see on the surface and the culture you see below the surface.
There are many real world lifestyle differences that can be perceived and even more that must be
experienced. When moving to China, you will first encounter surface level cultural differences,
some of which being population density and dress expectations. Population in China is vastly
different and much denser than the U.S. or most places in the world for that matter. "China has
over 160 cities with a population of over 1 million" as stated by the University of Missouri,
Kansas City. In China, dressing is much different as well, clothing styles that would be considered
the norm in America can be considered taboo in China. In the U.S. showing some skin is perfectly
acceptable due to the general agreement body confidence is good. But if you wear something
revealing (e.g. a crop top), it comes with a very negative connotation, people asssuming your in a
lucrative
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Essay on Taoism in Chinese Culture
Taoism in Chinese Culture
Taoism, known as "The Way," can be categorized as both a Chinese philosophy and a religion.
Taoists believe in accepting and yielding to the ways of life, complementing nature and being by
internalizing their goals rather than worshipping a god externally. Taoism, in its metaphysical and
philosophical nature, is much like Confucianism, but the ideal interests of the two religions are
contrasting. Confucianism was formulated during a time of war and relies heavily upon a moral and
political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire, while Taoism correlates to a time of
peace and honors spiritual and metaphysical preoccupation (Taoism 2).
The supposed author of the Tao Te Ching, Lao...show more content...
The Tao is the natural order of things. It continually revives itself in a cycle of opposites. Lao Tzu
says in the Tao Te Ching, "Reversion is the movement of the Tao." Anything that develops extreme
qualities will revert back to its opposite extreme, and in this way everything becomes a cycle of
constant flux (qtd. in Taoism 6). Raymond Smullyan remarks, "The idea of the synchronicity of two
events is not that one is the cause of the other, but that they, so to speak, have a common cause
(176). Using this idea of the cyclical, Taoists believe that life and death are eternal transformations of
being and non–being and that through this cycle, you will reap what you sow.
The Taoist sainthood is eternal and regards saintliness as an interpretation within oneself. This belief
of individualism is preserved in the idea of wu–wei, or non–intervention. When practicing wu–wei,
one is able to feel the energies of the universe and fall away from the businesses of men's priorities.
Taoists are productive through inaction when they allow the Way to take hold of their spirits. This
inner cultivation, or "nei–yeh," brings the world back to the Way (Taoism 9). The Tao Te Ching
remarks on the Tao, "in its mode of being Unseen, we will see its mysteries; in the mode of the
Seen, we will see its boundaries" (qtd. in Taoism 9). Taoism is not definable because it is different
to the
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Essay on Chinese Culture Traditions
The dictionary defines "culture" as "the behavior and beliefs characteristics of a
particular social, ethnic, or age group". I am Chinese–American also known as ABC,
American Born Chinese. I speak Cantonese and English. My parents are both from China.
I was born in Manhattan, New York, and raised in New York. There are many different
things from my culture that are different from other culture's. Many people with different
culture's have different foods, holidays, and religions, which makes us all special and
different in our own ways. The Chinese culture has many special characteristics which are
very interesting for people to learn, and delicious food to try.
Some types of common Chinese food are rice,...show more content...
Chinese New Yearis a big holiday in Chinese history. This holiday is when
children receive red packets with money inside from married and elders. Many children
like this holiday because it is where children receive money besides on their birthdays.
Chinese New Year has been a tradition for many years. Chinese New Year is determined
by the Chinese New Year calendar and therefore it is also called the Lunar New Year. This
holiday can last for up to weeks. During this holiday your home may be filled with
friends and relatives visits. New clothes are worn to show a new year. The color red, in
Chinese New Year is very important it is used in most decorations. The color red
symbolizes happiness.
Many people may not have tried "Dim sum" before. Dim sum is where a variety of steamed, cooked
foods such as spare ribs, shrimp dumplings, chicken feet and etc. They also serve desserts and
fruits. Tea is a main part of dim sum. Chinese people believed that (bolay) tea can help you in your
digestion system. Dim sum is served usually in the mornings until two o'clock. Many families get
together during Dim sum, along with holidays such as Chinese New Year's, birthdays, etc. As for
many Chinese people during the Mid–Autumn festival, Moon cakes are eaten. Moon cakes are round
or rectangular shaped, with different designs on top. Inside there is a thick filling that have many
different flavors such as lotus seed
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Chinese Culture Essay example
Throughout China's encased history it has developed much differently than western parts of the
world. Chinese culture varies greatly compared to ours. These great differences between eastern
culture and western culture make China a very interesting place. Some of the vast differences
include literature, social structure, and government. The greatest difference is
Chinese philosophy and way of thinking. China has developed a strict system of tradition that has
given China great advantages and disadvantages. This is shown in
Chinese literature. Tradition in China is a set of unwritten laws. This is why China turned its eyes
from the outside world and looked in. China found everything it needed in
Tradition (4). The strong traditions and...show more content...
The traditions gave one a feeling of not the individual but the whole as a group.
People grew up knowing their part in the world and strive to do that well. They learn to
acknowledge their emperor as the
"Son of Heaven" (4). Everything someone does, is done for their county, and their duty
in life. Chinese literature shows that when everything is done for tradition and the individual is not
priority, many people get forced into a hard and unfair lifestyle. This is shown in the movie
"Raise the Red Lantern" when the tradition made the lives of four wives strict and
dependent on the master and whom he chose each night.
Their lives were so strict on tradition that one of the wives lost her life because that is what
tradition said should happen if she broke a rule (1). In other cases nothing could be learned or
changed because of the restriction of tradition.
Such was in the movie "The Forbidden City." In this movie it also showed how the
customs of the concubines and unics were very constricting to their lives (3). In the book "Six
Records of a Floating Life" tradition creates the impracticality of a test for magistrates that is
purely literary but decides the head of a certain area of land (2). In China tradition and customs has
done a lot but has hindered the life of many of its people. Finally after thousands of years, the
withdrawn China was being seen by the western world.
Soon after, European explorers slowly started
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The Origins Of Chinese Civilization Essay
The ancestors played a vital role in building the society and in upholding the Chinese civilization till
today. Thus, it is known as one of the oldest and continues civilization on earth.
Chinese civilization has been developed by dynasties as traditionally the history of it has been
divided in dynasties. Throughout the history it has been divided into dynasties, but once it had been
united under a single emperor, Qin Shih Huang, the first emperor of China. The Xia dynasty is the
first dynasty in china, which was founded by Yu and it existed four thousand years ago. Ancestors
have taught people about irrigation, hunting, writing system, and inventing the bow and arrows.
Some of the system are still have not changed till today's date, such as the writing and worshiping
the ancestors. The Zhou dynasty retained the rituals and practices for the of worship, and it's been
continued through dynasties. In fact, it is still alive till today and is deeply rooted in the China.
Although it has changed in different form, Chinese people worship their ancestors and follow the
path of their religion. Ancestors are venerated daily from the family according to their rituals. The
beliefs and tradition of the past still exist in the society. The Great wall of china alone can tell the
evolution of construction and the attitude of people toward their ancestors. Those walls reflect the
advance technique and material. People believe in the unity and development of the country and it's
still the
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Chinese Culture vs. Western and American Culture There are many different aspects on Ancient
Chinese culture that differ from Western and American culture. Many things such as education,
marriage, and community type can be different from what we have in our Western civilization.
Although Chinese culture has evolved through many, many years some ancient traditions still
uphold. There are a wide variety of differences between the Chinese and Western cultures forms of
art and literature. One example of this is the importance of architecture in China. While the Chinese
build large and extravagant buildings, the history of the architecture and the buildings themselves are
relatively unimportant to them. There is hard to find any ancient...show more content...
This is because most things are done electronically in western culture. Neat handwriting is nearly an
unnecessary trait because so much is now typed instead of handwritten. Poetry even in its truest form
in the western cultures is all typed and published into informal books or online. The Chinese culture
would greatly frown upon this. The Chinese view it as an art of its own. It's so important to them
in fact that poets and writers are distinct by their handwriting and calligraphy abilities. "There is
hardly anyone is Europe so well informed or so perceptive that he can say for certain whether a
given specimen of writing is, or clearly is not, by, say Chao Meng–fu or Tung Ch'i Ch'ang and done
with his own hand" (Speiser 18).He goes on by saying, "Calligraphy is one great category of art
that remains almost a closed book for the US" (Speiser 18). The difference is likely due to
language and written language differences. While the words on a page in Western cultures have very
little symbolism, and are just letters in coordination with an object or idea; Chinese written language
is based on full words and objects and ideas. In Chinese culture there is no combination of letters,
there is only elegant symbols that are written out to portray meaning or represent an object. This
gives the Chinese an advantage in their artistic freedom on how they wish to write something, that
Western cultures do not have.
Chinese
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Ancient Chinese Culture Essay example
While the fertile banks of the Tigris, Euphrates, and Indus rivers were giving rise to thriving
civilizations in the Middle East and India, the same was happening along the banks of the Yellow
River in China. A civilization arose untouched by the outside world in parallel to those of
Mesopotamia, Harappa, and Mohenjo–Daro. The Yellow River civilization not only mirrored the
advances made in the other two civilizations but also contributed unique ones of their own.
Due to China's geographical location – high mountains of the Tibetan Plateau to the west and vast
deserts of the Gobi to the north – communication with the West and South Asia was difficult.
Nomadic horsemen to the north referred to as "barbarians" began raiding China for...show more
content...
The Chinese language is unlike the languages of Eurasia, which were created by cross–fertilization
from trade and military conquests. China continues to use a logographic system today– bearing a
very strong resemblance to the writing of three thousand years ago – as opposed to alphabets. Being
one of the oldest continually used writing systems has its benefits. Chinese scholars are able to
comprehend their own ancient texts with more ease than other civilizations. The Chinese writing
system was standardized during the Qin dynasty and eventually adopted by their neighbors– Japan
and Korea. Writing facilitated the development of a bureaucratic state and literacy was restricted to
the class of elite. The early Chinese books were made of cumbersome strips of bamboo. Silk was
substituted as writing material in 2nd century B.C.E. A breakthrough in Chinese literature came with
the invention of paper in 2nd century A.D. The creation of paper gave rise to the production of
books. Chinese history is resplendent with great literary works such as the Book of Songs – the
earliest collection of Chinese poetry – and the Book of Documents – one of the earliest of the
"Confucian" classics. The method of printing whole pages from wooden blocks was discovered
under the Tang dynasty (618 – 906). It was perfected and widely used by the 10th century. Books
could be made cheaply and more people had access to texts. All these inventions
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Chinese Culture Essay
China has about five thousand years history which is a very long period of time. Also, the Chinese
civilization was growing with these periods of time and it will continues greater than ever. Many
wars and unhappinesses were happening during this period. Although, the time has passed, the
histories and the civilizations have not passed. These family virtues, serious, working attitudes, sense
of justice and the great Confucian tradition have been deeply assimilated into the Chinese people.
Some Chinese traditions are different from North American's. The Chinese culture has many special
characteristics which are very interesting for people to learn. The family life is very important for
every Chinese. Chinese families are very...show more content...
They will live with the old people because they could like to look after them. This is quite important
for Chinese family. Chinese believe that life goes b turn. The old people take care and raise the,
when they are young. They should look after them when they are old. The Traditional Chinese
houses have many differences in comparison with the North American houses. The building
materials used in construction is the most distinct difference from North American's. A typical
Chinese farmhouse is built of sun–dried bricks or pounded earth, because wood is too expensive and
scarce to use. On the other hand, many typical Northern American houses are built of wood. In
addition to the variations of building materials used in constriction, the architectural planning of a
traditional Chinese houses is also unique. A traditional Chinese house is built according to the
"Court–yard System'; where by houses are built around a courtyard which is invisible to the
outside. Windows are covered by a thin oiled paper which is also invisible in order to protect
robbery and keep privacy. Nowadays, the traditional housing system seldom appears in Hong Kong
because it is too expensive and may cost millions of dollars. Moreover, the housing in Hong Kong
is usually apartments and skyscrapers which is different from the ancient China. The Chinese
language is one of the oldest and complicated language in the world. Chinese language is single
syllable which is the
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Essay On Chinese Culture
"A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people." Mahatma Gandhi. A
person's culture is a big part of person's day to day life, it sets shared attitudes, values and goals. It
decided what we wear, eat and do; how we walk, how we talk. Culture is one word that defines
how we live our life whether we notice it or not. As an RN's or any medical professional we are
responsible for understanding and respecting our patients and their beliefs. Asian American culture
has many traditions, and beliefs that are very important to consider for all medical professionals.
During the health care interview it beneficial for medical personal to be aware of cultural beliefs
and practice, health benefits, diet specifics, death and...show more content...
Chinese patient will not look straight into person's eye as it is sign of disrespect. Nurse should keep
in mind when giving instruction to avoid looking into patient eye.
Psychosomatic Integration where patient will convert mental illness into physical symptom. Chinese
patient will incorporate psychological condition into physiological problems and treated as one.
Respect to Authority. Patient will not verbalize any doubts in medical treatment in front of the
medical personnel, but they don't agree they will not be compliant with treatment. This could puzzle
medical person thinking that patient is not compliant with any treatment rather than looking for a
different treatment. In addition, in sign of respect to medical personal Chinese patient will nod
when listening, this can confuse a nurse and give an idea that patient understand. Nurse has to verify
that patient understand what is going on and not just nodding out of respect.
Chinese believe that decision should be made by the oldest male figure in the family. Such as a
father, husband, or the oldest son in the family.
Mental Health problem is considered shameful. Patient will not admit to having a problem and they
will just ignore the doctor's treatment and refuse medication.
In Chinese culture medication are taken as a last resort, and will only be taken until the symptoms
go away and stop after. If patients don't see any symptoms they will
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Chinese Culture
Dara Murphy 112519063 Chinese Culture Essay: There are many different aspects to Chinese
culture that make it so broad and interesting. I will be focusing mainly on the more modern features
to the culture and how it has changed from the traditional culture. Chinese culture is one of the
oldest cultures out there today. I personally find the culture as a whole very interesting and
intriguing and I extremely enjoyed learning about the ancient culture that is still ever so prominent
today. It consists of many old traditions that have been carried forward into the twenty– first century.
Customs and traditions do vary as your travel through the many town villages and also through the
twenty– two provinces. Some of the different...show more content...
It varies from year to year. The year just gone 2012 is celebrated on the twenty– third of January,
this year however it will be held on the tenth of February. With every year there is an animal sign
to go with it. 2012 was the year of the dragon; this coming year would be the year of the snake. A
different animal represents each year. There are twelve animals in total and they rotate around. I
am the ear of the rooster. As the New Year comes a new animal is selected to symbolize the year
ahead. The Chinese New Year is a very superstitious time for the Chinese people. The are very
aware of "bad spirits" each year they but colorful prints on their front doors of the God Zhangkui
this is for the protection for the next year from bad an devil spirits. Another way they drive off
evil spirits is to light fireworks. The Chinese people as a whole are very superstitious. When
buying presents you have to be quite careful because unknowingly you could insult them when
really you are just presenting a gift to them, other times they might not accept them. It is a known
fact not to buy a clock for a Chinese person. Although it was meant as a pleasant gesture in the
Chinese culture a clock represents death. If presented with a clock, the Chinese people will
actually give the price of the clock back to in a way cancel out the superstition. A green hat is also a
symbol of a bad present. It signifies that you will have an affair and it's a present you do not give to
someone.
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Advantages Of Chinese Traditional Culture And Socialization

  • 1. Advantages Of Chinese Traditional Culture 2.1.Chinese Traditional Culture As for the Chinese traditional culture, it derived from the ancient China. China is a country enjoying over 5,000 years of history, which cultivated colourful culture of its population. "Chinese Traditional culture" means, in general, the culture that prevailed in China from the pre–Qin Shi Huang (221 B.C.) days until the Opium War (1840). Regarding the causes of the Chinese traditional culture, the prevalent perception is that they had derived from a social system that can be traced back from the primitive clan society and went through the slave and feudal society of China . The features of the socio–environment in which grew the Chinese traditional culture is categorised in an article as follows: clan system,...show more content... Zhongyuan Han nationality culture is constituted with Confucianism at its core, mixed first with Taoism and later with Buddhism . Confucianism provides guidance on the ethical principles of social and political life, while Taoism and Buddhism add both psychological and spiritual dimensions . These three doctrines have historically co–existed in traditional Chinese culture and have been described as "the one body of three doctrines" (sanjiao yiti) or "the three converged doctrines" (sanjiao heliu). 2.1.1.2.Lingnan Culture Lingnan culture refers to the geographic culture originated from Lingnan areas, which covers the nowadays Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Northern part of Vietnam. It consists of three culture branches, Teochew Culture, Cantonese culture and Hakka culture. The study site city Guangzhou, along the Pearl River, is the central of Cantonese culture. For one thing, considering its appropriate geographic location (the Pear River Delta) and humidity subtropical climate, rice was cultivated as the main staple food with long history, and the rice was so important to Guangzhou people, they named their City 'hui' (Rice–ear) City. In the imperial era, inspired by the Han's clan system, similarly small peasant farming and autarkic economy was led by clan–based kinships organization, Guo called it "Clan–based collectivism" in Guangzhou. The Clan Zhanglaohui (clan elder authority) assigned foods and services to clan members, in this way kinship distribution system was established. Meanwhile, given to its topological situations, typical architecture buildings such as Xiguan Dawu and Qilou were fully reflect the Lingnan Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Chinese Culture Essay Socialization –––––– American Born Chinese Children under Chinese Culture According to the American Heritage Dictionary, socialization is "the process of learning interpersonal and interactional skills that are in conformity with the values of one's society" (American Heritage). It is a process of learning culture. During socialization, children will acquire attitudes, norms, values, behaviors, personalities, etc. within agencies of socialization, which were described as "Agencies of socialization are structured groups or contexts within which significant processes of socialization occur." according to the sociology terminology (Gidden 1). Socialization always begins very early in life. It starts from childhood and continues throughout...show more content... According to Huabin Chen and William Lan, cultural and historical background will influence people's behavior. The Chinese culture is more family–oriented. The family or society takes priority over values of the individuals. Chinese people have very strong family loyalty and cohesiveness (Chen 2). In China, Children at a very early age will be trained to be more responsible to the family. They become more likely to obey and respect their parents; otherwise, they will feel guilty of disgracing their families. What happens to Chinese immigrant families in USA? In the Youth Radio website, an ABC was interviewed and expressed her own feeling regarding to the identity. Christina, a teen ABC said: "What do you do when American values clash with the values of your family? If you please your parents, you're unhappy, but if you don't please them, they're unhappy. You can't win." (Kwong 1). There are a lot of different norms, values, life styles, beliefs and language between the Chinese culture and American culture. So, many teen ABC's always suffer the conflict from the Chinese traditional immigrant families as well as from American society. Also, one teen ABC told in Youth Radio that, "My parents don't really need to tell me what they want from me...I've instilled their Chinese values in myself. But my mind and heart are both Chinese and American, no labels necessary." (Kwong 1). Meanwhile, parents' expectations will deeply influence Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Chinese Culture Mainland China is rooted in more than 4,000 years of rich Chinese cultures and history. It's known for their lives, travel, history, business and food, their people and customs. Traditional Kung Fu is as much of the culture of china according to statistics. The Chinese people have shared a common culture longer than any other groups on earth. China is one of the cradles of the human race. For thousands of years the culture of china has attract and moved many people from all over the world, being so unique and one–of–a–kind as well as elegant and inspiring. The Chinese culture, a culture that has evolved for thousands and thousands of years contains rare beauty and enchanted with history variously as an ancient civilization extending...show more content... There are more urban dwellers in China than are found in either the United States or Russia. Some of the cities are quite large. Shanghai, for example, has more than 7 million people; Beijing has more than 6 million, and Tianjin more than 5 million. Many cities have more than 1 million people each." (Compton's Living Encyclopedia) China's cities are expanding rapidly. The government is attempting to regulate urban growth in order to avoid such problems as congestion, overcrowding, slum development, and unemployment. China's government is a People's Republic; the main organs of the government are under Communist party control. The head of state in China is the "Premier". The population of China is and has been a strain on the countries resources; because of this the government has interjected itself into the people's family planning. "China's family planning policy combines government guidance with the wishes of the masses. The basic requirements of family planning are late marriages and late child–bearing, so as to have fewer, but healthier, babies, especially one child per couple. But a flexible family planning policy is adopted for rural people and ethnic minorities; in rural areas, couples may have second baby in exceptional cases, but must wait several years after the birth of the first child." Chinese people have the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. The Culture Of A Chinese Culture Chinese companies belongs to the family corporate culture type, it has a person oriented culture. The ethnics of the person are more important than the task he or she takes. The leader makes decision and dominates. Malagasy culture is more based on laws and regulations. A Chinese values survey is developed by Hofstede and Bond(1980) to explore cultural values in 22 Asian and western countries from the Chinese social values. In this survey, Confucian dynamism which refer to "the acceptance of legitimacy of hierarchy and valuing of perseverance and thrift, all without undue emphasis on tradition and social obligations which could impede business initiative" (Franke, Hostede and Bond 1991, p.167 quoted in Lin & Ho 2009). It is found out to boost the performance of national economics. Confucianism is one of the foundation of Chinese culture, which shape the way of competing and managing human resource (Lin & Ho 2009). This human oriented theory, can be applied to the management of business organizations and human resource management. This character is also valued in Malagasy culture. These characters are important for a healthy business environment although they may take on a different form. Due to the effect of China 's long–term planned economy and traditional culture, managers advocate, moralize, emphasize the process from cultivation oneself to pacify others, pursue stability and fear change, don 't take risk, thus it hard for them to catch unanticipated opportunities , Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Chinese Culture China and its' Culture The older and the more I grow up the more I realize how different cultures are around the world. Based on geography and and size many different things can vary. One culture that sticks out to me and was something that for me is very unusual is the Chinese culture. Based on one's his or hers ancestors people in China differentiate their culture in language, population, religion, and food. To begin, language is something that differentiates us and for China they all speak chinese. There are seven main groups of dialect which each have their own variations. Mandarin dialect is spoken by about 71.5 percent of the population, then the Wu which is 8.5 percent, the Yue which is also known as the Cantonese and is spoken by about 5 percent. Then is the Xiang and the amount of people who speak it is 4.8 percent, Min is 4.1 percent, and Hakka is 3.7 percent, and lastly, is Gan and only 2.4 percent speak it. Standard Chinese which as I mentioned above is Mandarin, is based on the Beijing dialect and as from the amount of population that speaks it you can see that it would be the national language. In schools and things this is the language that is taught but based on where in China you live it can vary. Language variations are more common in areas like central and southern China. When looking more into actually how their language looks it is quite interesting. They use characters and little marks, thoughts, or principles. They use what is called the Romanized Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Chinese Literature And Culture Of China Chinese Literature and Culture Literature has a very important role to play in society and in the lives of all the people. It is an immeasurable realm and its influence is far beyond the reaches of people and one's own comprehension of mind. It is such an enormous expanse that one would begin to articulate some form of response. Chinese literature, to many westerners, has not been easily accessible as it had remained hidden in the higher strata of the society "shi da fu (ДЈ«Д€§Д€«)" in Chinese culture. In the long history of China, each dynasty has carried down magnificent and brilliant work that is considered a treasure and holds a significant amount of contribution in passing the legacy of the profound series of events and works done by them. Chinese literature is interwoven with its own reigning cultural tradition, its own tastes, values and its own theoretical system (Bond, 1996). It has its own way of reflecting the high spirit it possesses in the form of art and its social climate by encompassing a variety of forms and a series of genres such as fictions, dramas, poetries, astrology and essays. Much of the Chinese literature, culture and philosophy were developed during the rule of Zhou dynasty. In a chronological order, Chinese culture can be classified on the basis of four main periods: Classical literature, Modern Chinese literature, Contemporary Chinese literature and the present–age Chinese literature. Classical Chinese literature is referred to an earlier period Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. How Chinese Culture Has Changed Over The Years Chinese culture is truly one of the great civilization our world has come across. It boasts a vast geographic expanse, over 4000 years of written history, as well as a rich and profound traditional society. Many aspects of Chinese civilization can be traced back many centuries. It is so diverse and unique, yet harmoniously blended, and presents itself a priceless benefit to the world. One of the integral parts of Chinese culture that was not thoroughly discussed in class is the role Chinese women played in ancient traditional society and how it has transformed in the many historical changes is the way of life in china. I aim to speak on women in ancient times, women at the end of feudal society as well as the role of women in present day China. I chose this topic because I view women as the backbone to the development or a nation, therefore the Chinese woman is paramount in one of the world's great civilizations. The role of women in Chinese culture has changed over the years. When we consider the position that women held in ancient Chinese society we find that they have come a long way to be where they are today. The family structure has traditionally been the basic unit of Chinese society, where women have long been given the task of the continuation of the society 's core values, in their roles as wives and mothers. While the expected values have evolved with time, from the imperial period to the Communist revolution to the modern day, this responsibility for women has Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Chinese art Essay Chinese Art The Chinese culture is a very interesting topic to learn about. They have many beliefs, customs and traditions that make them unique. Art was very important to the Chinese culture. It was a way to express or symbolize emotions. The Chinese display many different styles as well as techniques to express who they truly are and believe. Art began in China in stone structures. Large carvings were carried out by families rather than one particular person. Throughout the years, Chinese art has evolved into carvings, weavings, ceramics, wall paintings, silk paintings, sculpture, and a technique known as origami. The International Exhibition of Chinese Art which opened on...show more content... Also, a vast collection of silk paintings were unfortunately burned. Many Chinese paintings, fortunately, are in fact preserved. The exhibition at Burlington House held a selection of the treasures that China had to offer. There is a wide variety of old Chinese paintings but some are not certain as to the date created and authorship. Also, in the British Museum is a painting attributed to Ku K'ai–chin which represents the design of the period of the Chin Dynasty. Chinese paintings were and still are today, of great importance. Ceramics of the Chinese culture displayed the finest works of 3. craftsmanship. Pottery was a procurable material for the Chinese and showed the changing phases of thought. Architecture and sculpture are difficult to access and have perished with the lapse of years. Early art must be studied but some ceramics are too destructible to illustrate the spirit of their time. Chinese sculpture has come a long way over the years. The sculpting of the human form was not of great importance to the Chinese. Their greatest sculptures Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Essay on China China The history of China is embeded with revolution and tension dating back to the feudal periods and the " first unified Chinese empire under Qi Shi Huang Di in 221 B.C. " The Confucianism ideology entrenched in the minds of the Chinese people with its conservative base and the need to achieve harmony in society has yet to be reached and most likely, never will. The proletariat is at the heart of the Marxist–Maoist approach to politics and the basic way of life for the Chinese masses considering that "...roughly 85% of the population is based in peasantry..." While Marxism, as implemented by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Nationalism have historically hindered the people of China; a growing need to conform to...show more content... The Chinese Communist Party was by no means a military power and it was unable to sustain itself and flourish in the Nationalist–controlled cities. The Kuomintang, a nationalist party was set out to unify China under one central government. The KMT had in its possession adequate means to quash the idealistic CCP and did so on a number of occasions. Some of which led to rebellions such as the Long March led by Mao Tse–tung. China, over history has experienced phases of both Nationalism and Sinocentrism, both of which can be damaging to a developing country attempting to compete economically in the global market. These ideas can relate back to the ancient religion of confucianism. " Confucianism has been instramental in the shaping of China's leadership. Not only does it emphasize a rigid hierarchy kept in place by virtuous behavior. But it also holds that strict adherence to proper behavior actually leads to correct thinking. " Accompanying Nationalism and Sinocentrism was rebellion and unrest. Twenty–four historic dynasties followed a common pattern of development. At the beginning of a new dynasty, a period of national unity under virtuous and benevolent rule flourished and usually was accompanied by intellectual excitement. A Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay on The Culture and History of China Over the last 3000 years, China has had many inspirational leaders who have greatly influenced China's economy, literature, and philosophy. Not only have each one of China's historical and contemporary leaders had an impact on China as a nation, but many of their ideas have flourished throughout literature which has allowed other countries around the world to attain those ideas and learn from them. One of China's great leaders whose ideas, theories and philosophical ponderings have had a great impact on China's ancient and modern day societies is Master Confucius. Confucius has inspired the literature of modern and ancient China through important books which are still being read by Chinese authors today. Moreover, Confucius has had...show more content... When the people of China were amazed by his well written and idealistic books, the words spread of Confucius' great works of literature, which meant that more people would begin following Confucius. In one of his novels titled "The Classic of History," Confucius not only discusses from a literal standpoint about the history of China, but he also discusses the religious and philosophical aspect of Chinese history. This brought many priests and religious leaders from all around China to follow and understand the literature of Confucius. From a modern standpoint, the ancient and influential Confucian literature is still being read and more modern Chinese writers such as Sung–Yat–Sen, Liang Sou–Ming, Chin Yue–Ling still followed the ideas of Confucius' writing. They believed that the ideas of the Confucian texts were very inspirational and influential as they began to use his style of writing as well as the basis of his ideas to start their writing. It is remarkable how the writing of a man who lived over 3000 years ago can still be inspiring people today in China to cherish literature and be amazed by his books. Confucius has had many major impacts on the philosophy of ancient and modern China which are shown through his significant theories and ideas. His ideas are what define the philosophy of ancient China as they introduce a new philosophical perspective to people. Confucius' impact on Chinese philosophy began when he Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. The Importance Of Chinese Culture The country I would like to teach in would be in China, specifically Shenzhen. Chinese culture is vast and unique and has been changed through many factors throughout history. Mainland China is a beautiful place right next to to the equally beautiful Hong Kong. Shenzhen itself has been influenced by western culture just like Hong Kong has, but with its roots in the mainland, it still maintains its policies and traditions. It's culture can be considered a hybrid of both Mainland and Hong Kong China due to proximity. In China, there's the culture you see on the surface and the culture you see below the surface. There are many real world lifestyle differences that can be perceived and even more that must be experienced. When moving to China, you will first encounter surface level cultural differences, some of which being population density and dress expectations. Population in China is vastly different and much denser than the U.S. or most places in the world for that matter. "China has over 160 cities with a population of over 1 million" as stated by the University of Missouri, Kansas City. In China, dressing is much different as well, clothing styles that would be considered the norm in America can be considered taboo in China. In the U.S. showing some skin is perfectly acceptable due to the general agreement body confidence is good. But if you wear something revealing (e.g. a crop top), it comes with a very negative connotation, people asssuming your in a lucrative Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay on Taoism in Chinese Culture Taoism in Chinese Culture Taoism, known as "The Way," can be categorized as both a Chinese philosophy and a religion. Taoists believe in accepting and yielding to the ways of life, complementing nature and being by internalizing their goals rather than worshipping a god externally. Taoism, in its metaphysical and philosophical nature, is much like Confucianism, but the ideal interests of the two religions are contrasting. Confucianism was formulated during a time of war and relies heavily upon a moral and political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire, while Taoism correlates to a time of peace and honors spiritual and metaphysical preoccupation (Taoism 2). The supposed author of the Tao Te Ching, Lao...show more content... The Tao is the natural order of things. It continually revives itself in a cycle of opposites. Lao Tzu says in the Tao Te Ching, "Reversion is the movement of the Tao." Anything that develops extreme qualities will revert back to its opposite extreme, and in this way everything becomes a cycle of constant flux (qtd. in Taoism 6). Raymond Smullyan remarks, "The idea of the synchronicity of two events is not that one is the cause of the other, but that they, so to speak, have a common cause (176). Using this idea of the cyclical, Taoists believe that life and death are eternal transformations of being and non–being and that through this cycle, you will reap what you sow. The Taoist sainthood is eternal and regards saintliness as an interpretation within oneself. This belief of individualism is preserved in the idea of wu–wei, or non–intervention. When practicing wu–wei, one is able to feel the energies of the universe and fall away from the businesses of men's priorities. Taoists are productive through inaction when they allow the Way to take hold of their spirits. This inner cultivation, or "nei–yeh," brings the world back to the Way (Taoism 9). The Tao Te Ching remarks on the Tao, "in its mode of being Unseen, we will see its mysteries; in the mode of the Seen, we will see its boundaries" (qtd. in Taoism 9). Taoism is not definable because it is different to the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Essay on Chinese Culture Traditions The dictionary defines "culture" as "the behavior and beliefs characteristics of a particular social, ethnic, or age group". I am Chinese–American also known as ABC, American Born Chinese. I speak Cantonese and English. My parents are both from China. I was born in Manhattan, New York, and raised in New York. There are many different things from my culture that are different from other culture's. Many people with different culture's have different foods, holidays, and religions, which makes us all special and different in our own ways. The Chinese culture has many special characteristics which are very interesting for people to learn, and delicious food to try. Some types of common Chinese food are rice,...show more content... Chinese New Yearis a big holiday in Chinese history. This holiday is when children receive red packets with money inside from married and elders. Many children like this holiday because it is where children receive money besides on their birthdays. Chinese New Year has been a tradition for many years. Chinese New Year is determined by the Chinese New Year calendar and therefore it is also called the Lunar New Year. This holiday can last for up to weeks. During this holiday your home may be filled with friends and relatives visits. New clothes are worn to show a new year. The color red, in Chinese New Year is very important it is used in most decorations. The color red symbolizes happiness. Many people may not have tried "Dim sum" before. Dim sum is where a variety of steamed, cooked foods such as spare ribs, shrimp dumplings, chicken feet and etc. They also serve desserts and fruits. Tea is a main part of dim sum. Chinese people believed that (bolay) tea can help you in your digestion system. Dim sum is served usually in the mornings until two o'clock. Many families get together during Dim sum, along with holidays such as Chinese New Year's, birthdays, etc. As for
  • 14. many Chinese people during the Mid–Autumn festival, Moon cakes are eaten. Moon cakes are round or rectangular shaped, with different designs on top. Inside there is a thick filling that have many different flavors such as lotus seed Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Chinese Culture Essay example Throughout China's encased history it has developed much differently than western parts of the world. Chinese culture varies greatly compared to ours. These great differences between eastern culture and western culture make China a very interesting place. Some of the vast differences include literature, social structure, and government. The greatest difference is Chinese philosophy and way of thinking. China has developed a strict system of tradition that has given China great advantages and disadvantages. This is shown in Chinese literature. Tradition in China is a set of unwritten laws. This is why China turned its eyes from the outside world and looked in. China found everything it needed in Tradition (4). The strong traditions and...show more content... The traditions gave one a feeling of not the individual but the whole as a group. People grew up knowing their part in the world and strive to do that well. They learn to acknowledge their emperor as the "Son of Heaven" (4). Everything someone does, is done for their county, and their duty in life. Chinese literature shows that when everything is done for tradition and the individual is not priority, many people get forced into a hard and unfair lifestyle. This is shown in the movie "Raise the Red Lantern" when the tradition made the lives of four wives strict and dependent on the master and whom he chose each night. Their lives were so strict on tradition that one of the wives lost her life because that is what tradition said should happen if she broke a rule (1). In other cases nothing could be learned or changed because of the restriction of tradition. Such was in the movie "The Forbidden City." In this movie it also showed how the customs of the concubines and unics were very constricting to their lives (3). In the book "Six Records of a Floating Life" tradition creates the impracticality of a test for magistrates that is purely literary but decides the head of a certain area of land (2). In China tradition and customs has done a lot but has hindered the life of many of its people. Finally after thousands of years, the withdrawn China was being seen by the western world. Soon after, European explorers slowly started Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. The Origins Of Chinese Civilization Essay The ancestors played a vital role in building the society and in upholding the Chinese civilization till today. Thus, it is known as one of the oldest and continues civilization on earth. Chinese civilization has been developed by dynasties as traditionally the history of it has been divided in dynasties. Throughout the history it has been divided into dynasties, but once it had been united under a single emperor, Qin Shih Huang, the first emperor of China. The Xia dynasty is the first dynasty in china, which was founded by Yu and it existed four thousand years ago. Ancestors have taught people about irrigation, hunting, writing system, and inventing the bow and arrows. Some of the system are still have not changed till today's date, such as the writing and worshiping the ancestors. The Zhou dynasty retained the rituals and practices for the of worship, and it's been continued through dynasties. In fact, it is still alive till today and is deeply rooted in the China. Although it has changed in different form, Chinese people worship their ancestors and follow the path of their religion. Ancestors are venerated daily from the family according to their rituals. The beliefs and tradition of the past still exist in the society. The Great wall of china alone can tell the evolution of construction and the attitude of people toward their ancestors. Those walls reflect the advance technique and material. People believe in the unity and development of the country and it's still the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Chinese Culture vs. Western and American Culture There are many different aspects on Ancient Chinese culture that differ from Western and American culture. Many things such as education, marriage, and community type can be different from what we have in our Western civilization. Although Chinese culture has evolved through many, many years some ancient traditions still uphold. There are a wide variety of differences between the Chinese and Western cultures forms of art and literature. One example of this is the importance of architecture in China. While the Chinese build large and extravagant buildings, the history of the architecture and the buildings themselves are relatively unimportant to them. There is hard to find any ancient...show more content... This is because most things are done electronically in western culture. Neat handwriting is nearly an unnecessary trait because so much is now typed instead of handwritten. Poetry even in its truest form in the western cultures is all typed and published into informal books or online. The Chinese culture would greatly frown upon this. The Chinese view it as an art of its own. It's so important to them in fact that poets and writers are distinct by their handwriting and calligraphy abilities. "There is hardly anyone is Europe so well informed or so perceptive that he can say for certain whether a given specimen of writing is, or clearly is not, by, say Chao Meng–fu or Tung Ch'i Ch'ang and done with his own hand" (Speiser 18).He goes on by saying, "Calligraphy is one great category of art that remains almost a closed book for the US" (Speiser 18). The difference is likely due to language and written language differences. While the words on a page in Western cultures have very little symbolism, and are just letters in coordination with an object or idea; Chinese written language is based on full words and objects and ideas. In Chinese culture there is no combination of letters, there is only elegant symbols that are written out to portray meaning or represent an object. This gives the Chinese an advantage in their artistic freedom on how they wish to write something, that Western cultures do not have. Chinese Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Ancient Chinese Culture Essay example While the fertile banks of the Tigris, Euphrates, and Indus rivers were giving rise to thriving civilizations in the Middle East and India, the same was happening along the banks of the Yellow River in China. A civilization arose untouched by the outside world in parallel to those of Mesopotamia, Harappa, and Mohenjo–Daro. The Yellow River civilization not only mirrored the advances made in the other two civilizations but also contributed unique ones of their own. Due to China's geographical location – high mountains of the Tibetan Plateau to the west and vast deserts of the Gobi to the north – communication with the West and South Asia was difficult. Nomadic horsemen to the north referred to as "barbarians" began raiding China for...show more content... The Chinese language is unlike the languages of Eurasia, which were created by cross–fertilization from trade and military conquests. China continues to use a logographic system today– bearing a very strong resemblance to the writing of three thousand years ago – as opposed to alphabets. Being one of the oldest continually used writing systems has its benefits. Chinese scholars are able to comprehend their own ancient texts with more ease than other civilizations. The Chinese writing system was standardized during the Qin dynasty and eventually adopted by their neighbors– Japan and Korea. Writing facilitated the development of a bureaucratic state and literacy was restricted to the class of elite. The early Chinese books were made of cumbersome strips of bamboo. Silk was substituted as writing material in 2nd century B.C.E. A breakthrough in Chinese literature came with the invention of paper in 2nd century A.D. The creation of paper gave rise to the production of books. Chinese history is resplendent with great literary works such as the Book of Songs – the earliest collection of Chinese poetry – and the Book of Documents – one of the earliest of the "Confucian" classics. The method of printing whole pages from wooden blocks was discovered under the Tang dynasty (618 – 906). It was perfected and widely used by the 10th century. Books could be made cheaply and more people had access to texts. All these inventions Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Chinese Culture Essay China has about five thousand years history which is a very long period of time. Also, the Chinese civilization was growing with these periods of time and it will continues greater than ever. Many wars and unhappinesses were happening during this period. Although, the time has passed, the histories and the civilizations have not passed. These family virtues, serious, working attitudes, sense of justice and the great Confucian tradition have been deeply assimilated into the Chinese people. Some Chinese traditions are different from North American's. The Chinese culture has many special characteristics which are very interesting for people to learn. The family life is very important for every Chinese. Chinese families are very...show more content... They will live with the old people because they could like to look after them. This is quite important for Chinese family. Chinese believe that life goes b turn. The old people take care and raise the, when they are young. They should look after them when they are old. The Traditional Chinese houses have many differences in comparison with the North American houses. The building materials used in construction is the most distinct difference from North American's. A typical Chinese farmhouse is built of sun–dried bricks or pounded earth, because wood is too expensive and scarce to use. On the other hand, many typical Northern American houses are built of wood. In addition to the variations of building materials used in constriction, the architectural planning of a traditional Chinese houses is also unique. A traditional Chinese house is built according to the "Court–yard System'; where by houses are built around a courtyard which is invisible to the outside. Windows are covered by a thin oiled paper which is also invisible in order to protect robbery and keep privacy. Nowadays, the traditional housing system seldom appears in Hong Kong because it is too expensive and may cost millions of dollars. Moreover, the housing in Hong Kong is usually apartments and skyscrapers which is different from the ancient China. The Chinese language is one of the oldest and complicated language in the world. Chinese language is single syllable which is the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay On Chinese Culture "A nation's culture resides in the hearts and in the soul of its people." Mahatma Gandhi. A person's culture is a big part of person's day to day life, it sets shared attitudes, values and goals. It decided what we wear, eat and do; how we walk, how we talk. Culture is one word that defines how we live our life whether we notice it or not. As an RN's or any medical professional we are responsible for understanding and respecting our patients and their beliefs. Asian American culture has many traditions, and beliefs that are very important to consider for all medical professionals. During the health care interview it beneficial for medical personal to be aware of cultural beliefs and practice, health benefits, diet specifics, death and...show more content... Chinese patient will not look straight into person's eye as it is sign of disrespect. Nurse should keep in mind when giving instruction to avoid looking into patient eye. Psychosomatic Integration where patient will convert mental illness into physical symptom. Chinese patient will incorporate psychological condition into physiological problems and treated as one. Respect to Authority. Patient will not verbalize any doubts in medical treatment in front of the medical personnel, but they don't agree they will not be compliant with treatment. This could puzzle medical person thinking that patient is not compliant with any treatment rather than looking for a different treatment. In addition, in sign of respect to medical personal Chinese patient will nod when listening, this can confuse a nurse and give an idea that patient understand. Nurse has to verify that patient understand what is going on and not just nodding out of respect. Chinese believe that decision should be made by the oldest male figure in the family. Such as a father, husband, or the oldest son in the family. Mental Health problem is considered shameful. Patient will not admit to having a problem and they will just ignore the doctor's treatment and refuse medication. In Chinese culture medication are taken as a last resort, and will only be taken until the symptoms go away and stop after. If patients don't see any symptoms they will Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 21. Chinese Culture Dara Murphy 112519063 Chinese Culture Essay: There are many different aspects to Chinese culture that make it so broad and interesting. I will be focusing mainly on the more modern features to the culture and how it has changed from the traditional culture. Chinese culture is one of the oldest cultures out there today. I personally find the culture as a whole very interesting and intriguing and I extremely enjoyed learning about the ancient culture that is still ever so prominent today. It consists of many old traditions that have been carried forward into the twenty– first century. Customs and traditions do vary as your travel through the many town villages and also through the twenty– two provinces. Some of the different...show more content... It varies from year to year. The year just gone 2012 is celebrated on the twenty– third of January, this year however it will be held on the tenth of February. With every year there is an animal sign to go with it. 2012 was the year of the dragon; this coming year would be the year of the snake. A different animal represents each year. There are twelve animals in total and they rotate around. I am the ear of the rooster. As the New Year comes a new animal is selected to symbolize the year ahead. The Chinese New Year is a very superstitious time for the Chinese people. The are very aware of "bad spirits" each year they but colorful prints on their front doors of the God Zhangkui this is for the protection for the next year from bad an devil spirits. Another way they drive off evil spirits is to light fireworks. The Chinese people as a whole are very superstitious. When buying presents you have to be quite careful because unknowingly you could insult them when really you are just presenting a gift to them, other times they might not accept them. It is a known fact not to buy a clock for a Chinese person. Although it was meant as a pleasant gesture in the Chinese culture a clock represents death. If presented with a clock, the Chinese people will actually give the price of the clock back to in a way cancel out the superstition. A green hat is also a symbol of a bad present. It signifies that you will have an affair and it's a present you do not give to someone. Get more content on HelpWriting.net