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SIMPLE PRESENT
Khouloud Khammassi
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
-Does the sentence above
express a fact?
-Yes.
-Is it a habit? Does the sun rise
and set everyday.
-Yes.
- Which tense did we use?
- The Simple Present (/The Present Simple).
Present Simple - - - > habits & facts
Verb structure
I, we, you, they: base infinitive (/bare infinitive)
he, she, it: base infinitive + s ❗he, she, it + es / ies
🔵 Verbs + es
go
finiSh
watch + es ♣️ Verbs ending in o, sh, ch, ss, x, z + es
miss
fax
Buzz
🔵 Verbs + ies
Play / plAys (vowel + y --> no change)
Study / stuDies (consonant + y --> ies)
Negative Form
We don’t do it.
"Don’t worry; be happy." Bob Marley
Don't + infinitive (I we they you)
"Love doesn’t ask why." Celine Dion
Doesn't + infinitive (he she it)
Question Structure
(When) do you speak English?
(When) do you speak English?
(w/h) do subject infinitive object?
(w/h) does subject infinitive object?
❗he, she, it + does
❗you, they, we, I + do
Khouloud Khammassi
“Examples are rules.”

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Present Simple

  • 2. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. -Does the sentence above express a fact? -Yes. -Is it a habit? Does the sun rise and set everyday. -Yes.
  • 3. - Which tense did we use? - The Simple Present (/The Present Simple). Present Simple - - - > habits & facts
  • 4. Verb structure I, we, you, they: base infinitive (/bare infinitive) he, she, it: base infinitive + s ❗he, she, it + es / ies 🔵 Verbs + es go finiSh watch + es ♣️ Verbs ending in o, sh, ch, ss, x, z + es miss fax Buzz 🔵 Verbs + ies Play / plAys (vowel + y --> no change) Study / stuDies (consonant + y --> ies)
  • 5. Negative Form We don’t do it. "Don’t worry; be happy." Bob Marley Don't + infinitive (I we they you) "Love doesn’t ask why." Celine Dion Doesn't + infinitive (he she it)
  • 6. Question Structure (When) do you speak English? (When) do you speak English? (w/h) do subject infinitive object? (w/h) does subject infinitive object? ❗he, she, it + does ❗you, they, we, I + do