HIPAA Compliance Made Easy with Accountable Platform

The Current Health Insurance Portability And...
Summary Any company that's looking to comply with the current Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA) standards can benefit from the training courses and management tools
available through the Accountable platform. Everything that Accountable does is geared towards
making HIPAA compliance an easier and more attainable goal. With the intuitive interface you'll be
able to move step by step through everything that needs to be accomplished in order to achieve
complete HIPAA compliance, which saves time and effort. The Accountable platform also provides
users with maintenance tools for Business Associate Agreements, which are necessary contracts
between individuals and business entities that help to protect the personal ... Show more content on
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Through the Accountable interface you'll even be able to send out reminder emails to employees that
have not yet completed their necessary training. Because Accountable offers white label
customization, you can personalize the training courses so that they match up with other aspects of
your company. For instance, you can use your own company's logo and adhere to themes and colors
that are associated with your brand, removing the Accountable name entirely from the courses. This
level of customization is included automatically as part of the Accountable package for companies
with more than 25 employees. These training courses generally take 30 to 45 minutes to finish,
providing you with an efficient and relatively quick method of teaching your employees everything
they need to know related to HIPAA. Once the courses have been completed each year, your
employees will receive printable training certificates, which can also be customized to your liking in
order to match up with the company's brand. Additionally, once you have reached HIPAA
compliance, your company will be provided with an HIPAA Compliant badge that can be displayed
on the company website, in a physical location, or anywhere else. All of this training material can be
accessed through your browser without having to download any additional software to your
computer. Your employees will also have access to the Accountable
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act
HIPAAACT Summary of the Act The Health insurance portability and accountability act or HIPAA
act was put in place in 1996. Since then rules and regulations have been added to the HIPPA act but
the main purpose of it is the same. The HIPAA act was put in place to fix issues related to
healthcare, privacy concerns, and help people keep health insurance coverage between jobs. HIPPA
is broken down into two main parts or titles; Title I: Health care access, portability and renewability
privacy rules and Title II : Preventing Health Care Fraud and Abuse, Administrative Simplification,
Medical Liability Reform. Title I is indented to help workers and family keep their health insurance
when they change or lose their job. Title I does this by stopping health insurance companies from
creating premiums or eligibly rules based on a person's health status. This includes; medical history,
genetic information, or any disability. This also covers group health care and limits the restriction
that can be placed on benefits for preexisting conditions. If someone does have a preexisting
condition then that person can't be denied health insurance because of the condition. This only
applies if the person with the preexisting condition has received health insurance for at least 18
months. Title II is indented to define rules related to health care and the penalties for breaking them.
These rules cover most of the health care process such as billing services, health plans and
transmitting

Mental Health Act Essay
The Mental Health act is easily applied and relevant to social workers. In different teams working to
achieve purposes of the Act, social workers are often represented as duly authorised officers (DAO)
or in the court systems. As points of contact, social workers coordinate the clients care, support and
develop goals and look after social and practical needs. When the act has a patient in care, a social
worker may help assist the family with welfare, benefits, housing or jobs. Under the Act, a patient
may feel out of control and so a social workers purpose is to be an advocate and the first person they
confide in. Social Workers also work alongside the Act's client centered model. This means there is a
strong focus on strengths perspectives and self determination. In a mental health case, a social
workers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tamati is likely to be eligible for compulsary assessment if the social worker decides to refer him.
The Mental Health Act (1992) would likely define Tamati's depression as an 'abnormal state of
mind' characterised by a disorder of mood that poses a risk to himself. Tamati is also likely to
engage with this act as his depression has been prolonged past his fathers death. It is likely that this
tragedy may have triggered an already existing disorder. The act benefits Tamati as he is
immediatley protected and referred onto treatment, preventing suicide. When Tamati becomes a
patient under the act, the loss of family income will leave his whanau also at risk. A social worker
would work together with the whanau providing sources of benefits and welfare while he is in
treatment. While the Act is not entirely consistent with bicultural practice, a social worker can
practice in a way that respects cultural values. Requesting a cultural advisor could be effective to
uphold this. As much as possible, the proffessional should attempt to involve the mother in decision
making and knowledge regarding

It has always been the job of health care providers to maintain doctor–patient confidentiality. Not
only is it a legal obligation it is also an ethical obligation to many doctors, nurses, physician's
assistants and many other medical staff. Until recently medical records were primarily recorded on
paper and stored in cabinets and locked in what was believed as a secure room. The Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act also known as HIPAA, was passed on August 21, 1996.
Although the law was passed in 1996 it did not become effective until April 14, 2003. This was due
to the fact that "Given that Congress did not act to produce these within the timeframe specified by
the law the secretary at the Department of Health and Human ... Show more content on
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These objectives were followed through with three main provisions of the Act: (1) the portability
provisions, (2) the administrative simplification provisions, and (3) tax provisions
As implied by the name, the HIPAA portability provision is intended to improve the portability of
health coverage for people who are in the process of changing jobs and also make it easier to add
family members to an employees' coverage. HIPAA portability applies not only to group health
plans but also to issuers of group health plans. So both the employer and the insurer are obligated to
comply. Part of the HIPAA portability provision is issuing a Certificate of Creditable Coverage
(COCC). The COCC must specify the date that any waiting period began as well as the dates that
coverage under the plan began and ended. Educational information has been placed on the back of
the COCC explaining HIPAA rights. COCC will be issued by certain insurance companies, such as
the Physicians Health Plan of North Indiana, Inc, if; regular coverage is lost, COBRA coverage is
lost, when a COCC is requested by a member while still active; and within two years after losing
coverage. However, after termination of coverage, if a member is moving to different health plan
that has a pre–existing condition exclusion (PCE), the timeframe revealed on the COCC can be used
to decrease the PCE period by one day for every day of creditable coverage listed on the

In 1996, Congress endorsed the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) which
Title I and Title II of HIPPA was developed. Title I main objects is to protect an employee who
discovers themselves without a job or in the middle of changing jobs to ensure insurance coverage
remains. Title II is a national safeguard against electronic healthcare transactions and creates
provisions for the safety and privacy of health information (Polito, 2012). HIPAA privacy rules
protect patients ' privacy and provide patients access to their medical records. The security standards
include certain integrity, privacy, and physical safeguards component, protecting computer systems
and network system from physical intrusion and hazards. This security measure is headed in the
right direction to display the steps needed to protect all data and procedures by regulations. With
HIPPA rules in place, an individual has the right to request any of the entities that the electronic
protected health information shows that are not accurate. To ensure al privacy steps has been taken it
will involves communications between the medical organization database medical staff and the
patient who has requested information to remain as secret. A Good example would be when an
individual give medical office his work number to use as a form of communication , in place of his
or cellular or home phone number. HIPAA seeks to balance the protection regarding the privacy of
patient 's health

The Occupational And Health Act ( Osh Act )
On December 29, 1970 the Occupational and Health Act (OSH Act) was signed into law. This was
to ensure that all Americans workers have safe and healthy working conditions. In order to achieve
this goal the, Occupational Safety and Health Administration was created shortly after. The role of
OSHA is to issue set standards and rules to help maintain safe workplace conditions. Another role of
OHSA is to inspect workplaces to ensure companies are complying with the standards.
(Schneid,2014) OSHA partners with 26 states and territories that run their own OSHA–approved
workplace safety and health programs. Those state–run programs control an additional 37 million
employees in 2.4 million work sites. (Schneid 2014) In addition to setting ... Show more content on
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(Schneid 2014)
Legal Environment Under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act), companies are
mandated to provide a safe workplace for their employees. Employees who are concerned about an
unsafe condition may file a complaint with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA), which will conduct an investigation and fine a company for any violations it finds. The
OSH Act and the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) both give employees the right to refuse to
work in conditions they believe are unsafe.
The employees must have a reasonable, good–faith belief that working would be unsafe, but the law
protects them even if they're honestly mistaken about the danger. The two laws have slightly
different standards. The National Labor Relations Board (NRLB) clearly would protect a refusal to
work if conditions were actually unsafe or if employees had a "reasonable and honest belief" that the
work presented a safety hazard. If the employee's concentrated action was deemed unreasonable?
The NLRB specifies that it would protect unreasonable actions as well.
Human Resource Management Role Human Resource Management plays a vital role when dealing
with safety in the workplace. Often times Human Resource Managers serves as a legal liaison
between the organization and the employees. Human resource managers are to uphold the
employment and safety laws (OSHA and civil rights act) as well as

This journal entry is a reflection of research on the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPPA). Enacted by Congress in 1996, HIPPA was created to "modernize health information
exchange" (Solove, 2013). For the consumer, HIPPA sets rules which protect the privacy of health
information, to be followed by health care providers and insurance companies. It also gives
consumers rights over their health information, such as obtaining a copy, making sure it is accurate,
and to know who is or has seen their health information (Office for Civil Rights, n.d.). The
modernization of health information exchange, came out of a concern as technology advanced, and
computer data bases were now collecting personal health information. The Department of Health,
Education, and Welfare brought up the issue of "Records, Computers, and the Rights of Citizens" in
the 1973 Hew report (The Privacy Act of 1974, n.d.). They recommended Congress produce
legislation protecting medical information, and the application of principles to follow in that
process. After much debate over two separate bills, between the House and the Senate, the Privacy
Act melded the two bills together into one as a compromise, and was enacted in 1974 (The Privacy
Act of 1974, n.d.). The Privacy Act developed four procedural and substantive rights concerning
personal data. These rights require government agencies to share any individual records they kept on
someone, following fair information

Affordable Health Care Act
Affordable Care Act and the Rural American The United States in the past month has gone through a
rollercoaster ride of events, from government shutdown to fiscal cliff deadline. All of these fall short
to the main focus of this paper. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) will affect
every person in the United States however; I will focus on the benefits of the ACA on the rural
American. The ACA was passed in 2010. On October 1st, 2013 the Patient Protection and
Affordable Care Act began the launch of health care exchange and by January 2014 will be in full
vigor. ACA is a new health care reform law that is also known as Obamacare. ACA is made up of
four separate acts: Affordable Health Care of America Act, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
With rural America comes small business. The ACA will work with the small business to provide
their employees with insurance opportunities. Tax credits are available to help make coverage more
affordable. These tax credits can be anywhere from 35 % to 50%. With everything the pros and cons
have to be weighted. Although I believe that the ACA will be beneficial to rural America there are
several factors that need to be discussed on the negative impacts. The ACA will need to work
through funding in the form of taxes. These taxes will affect high–earners and employers. The rural
American, large farmers and employers will see an increase in taxes. Another downfall of the ACA
will be the fact that everyone will be required to obtain health insurance. This limits the freedom of
choice. This leads us to the fact that insurance companies are required to insure everyone, even
individuals who are sick. It comes down to young people are in less need for insurance that older
people. These people will cost more in medical care. This will in return cause the cost of insurance
to increase for everyone. The ACA program also has increased insurance premiums simply because
they are required to cover a lot more services. Another con for the ACA is that most young people
will opt out of coverage and pay the penalty. This does no good to the program as a whole. Small
business is affected greatly. The ACA requires that businesses with 50+ full time

The Impact Of The Mental Health Act
The Mental Health Act R.S.O. (1990) is a comprehensive piece of provincial legislation which
regulates mental health care in Ontario. Although it can be assumed that the legislation applies to all
mental health services and supports (Schizophrenic Society of Ontario, 2013), the laws described in
the Mental Health Act ("MHA") apply only to psychiatric units in hospitals, and specialized
psychiatric facilities within the province (Centre for Addiction and Mental Health [CAMH], 2012),
and to the patients who are under observation, care or treatment in these facilities or under a
community treatment order (Mental Health Act, 1990). Although amendments have been made
(Ontario. Ministry of Health and Long–Term Care, 2015), there are issues ... Show more content on
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These amendments include references to disordered behaviour, thought, or perception that severely
impairs judgement or capacity, of which psychiatric intervention is advised (Involuntary Psychiatric
Treatment Act, 2005). The broad definition contained within the MHA leaves the term 'mental
disorder' open to interpretation, which may result in inconsistencies among Ontario psychiatric
admissions.
According to the Mental Health Act (1990), a community treatment order offers a less restrictive
alternative to being held in a psychiatric unit or facility. Introduced to the MHA in 2000, a
community treatment order is a comprehensive plan of community–based care that sets out the
criteria for the management and treatment of psychiatric outpatients (Byrick, K., & Walker–
Renshaw, B., 2016). However, research by Mfoafo–M'Carthy and Williams (2010) has suggested
that community treatment orders are unethical. Under a community treatment order, treatment
typically requires an individual to comply with medications that a physician believes is necessary
for their normal function in the community (Ontario. Ministry of Heath and Long–Term Care,
2016). The MHA has been termed 'unconstitutional' based on its violation of the human right to life
and liberty by mandating that an individual participate in outpatient treatment (Picard, 2013),
including medication compliance.
Apprehensions under the MHA attempt to divert an individual with a mental

Public Health Act Of 1848
Public Health is seen as way back in 500 BCE were Greeks and Romans practice community
sanitations measure. In the 1840's the Public Health Act of 1848 was established in the United
Kingdom by the 1970's the environmental protection agency was founded. Public Health works try
to prevent pandemics which are outbreaks of disease that spread far affecting populations such as
Influenza, polio, black plague, and HIV etc. Public health promotes and protect people health as
well as the nation. Those who are working in the public health field try to prevent people to cause
any injuries or sickness and promote wellness by maintaining healthy behaviors, by conducting
research to educating the public about their health. People in the field work to assure

Public Health And Health Care Act
Public health has had a big impact on government and policies. Public health played an important
part in history. For centuries, it was realized that polluted water, improper disposal of waste can lead
to dangerous health disaster such as the black plague. In order to avoid similar disaster, the
government and private companies provide various services such as health care and health insurance
in an attempt to protect the public and prologue human life. Patient Protection and Affordable Care
Act also known as "Obama Care" was made into law by President Obama on March 23rd, 2010. The
Affordable Care Act is not health insurance, rather a policy that prohibits insurers from denying
health coverage to people based on their prior health history and age. The objective of the
Affordable Care Act is to make health care and insurance more affordable to low income families
and small business owners by reducing the cost and premium of health insurance. The Affordable
Care act goals can be divided into five categories: universality, financing, cost reduction, payment
reform, prevention and quality. The government wanted universality in the form where everyone can
gain access to health care. They created the insurance marketplace which allows everyone to
compare prices as well as coverage offered by insurance companies to choose from. The
government wanted to distribute the contribution of healthcare fairly among consumer, providers
and government. The majority of the cost was

Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act
In August of 1996, Congress enacted the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act,
known as HIPAA. The primary purpose of HIPAA was to protect an individual from losing their
health insurance; If they decided to change jobs or have pre–existing conditions. Another purpose of
HIPAA was to reduce the costs and administrative burdens of healthcare by creating electronic
formats. HIPAA is also used to develop standards and requirements to protect the privacy and
security of protected health information. HIPAA consist of five titles. The main two important titles
were title I and II. Title I focuses on the health insurance reform. The second title of HIPAA, applies
to the Administrative simplifications; in which, includes the electronic transactions and code sets,
unique indemnifiers, privacy and security. However, the Department of Health and Human Services
(DHHS), was required to issue two separate Regulations referred to as the Privacy Rule and the
Security rule. The administrative simplification Provisions of HIPAA required the DHHS to publish
standards for electronic exchange, privacy and security of health information. The main goal of the
privacy rule was to protect the use and disclosure of an individuals protected health information .
The privacy rule began on April 14, 2003. The Office for Civil Rights was responsible for enforcing
the privacy rule and the security rule. OCR enforcement activities have obtained significant results
that

The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of...
HIPPA Compliance Administrators that practice in a healthcare setting are used to the turbulence
and at times rapid change in healthcare. They find themselves in the private, public, or non–profit
sectors of health care, managed care arrangements, integrated service networks, or community
agencies. To be an effective manager, it is important to understand the legal and ethical principles
that are included in this environment and the legal relationship between consumer and the
organization. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, also known as
HIPAA, was created to prevent the unauthorized release of patient information. The Office for Civil
Rights enforces the HIPAA Privacy Rule, which protects the privacy of ... Show more content on
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Personal health information can be anything from general information such as the patient's name,
medical record number, social security number, address, or even their date of birth. Any health
information pertains to the patient such as diagnosis, medical history, medications. Employees must
make sure no medical paper work is visible as well as screen protectors are on all computer screens,
where you may be documenting health information. It is important that all health care employees log
out of a computer when they leave that station. Employees that are aware of a breach of confidently
should use their change of command set up by their facility also notify their incidents or situations
to their hospital's privacy officer. To promote the proper use of health information, the Health
Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, or HITECH Act, was created. Prior
to the HITECH Act, HIPAA violations only resulted in minimal fines. Violations would result in a
$100 fine, and a covered entity could only achieve a total of $25,000 in fines in one calendar year.
The HITECH Act has broken the violations down into four categories, and has distributed the fines
across them based on the category of violation. The first category would be a violations that caused
by someone who didn't know they were violating HIPAA. The fines for this tier are in the range

The moment a patient's information is entered into a healthcare system, they are given patient rights;
one of those rights is the right to patient information confidentiality. This right confirms that the
patient's information will only be accessed by care providers, people who are providing
reimbursement for care, when information is ordered by the court or if the patient gives written
consent for the release of information. The patient is allowed access to view their medical records
(Confidentiality, Patients ' Rights and Responsibilities, 2014). The healthcare team can assist in
building a trusting relationship with their patients by ensuring the patients right to privacy. By
ensuring a patients right to privacy, this encourages the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If HIPAA were inactive, a patient's health care information could be discussed freely, without any
repercussions. With HIPAA, patients can feel at ease when disclosing personal information that can
bring forth judgments, such as, having HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases and other infections
or diseases that are viewed negatively by society. Under the HIPAA act, information that identifies a
person (name, social security number, birthdate and demographic information), as well as, health
information and form of payment is considered confidential (Health Information Privacy, 2003).
Failing to abide by HIPAA regulations can result in civil and criminal cases. The American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 established a tiered civil case structure for violation of
HIPAA regulations (HIPAA Violations and Enforcement, 2014). Below are the penalties for HIPAA
violations when faced with a civil case: HIPAA Violation Minimum Penalty Maximum Penalty
Person was unaware they were breaking HIPAA standards. $100 per violation with annual max of
$25,000 for repeated violations. $50,000 per violation with annual max of $1.5 million for repeated
violations. Violation was because of a reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect. $1,000 per
violation with annual max of $100,000 for repeated violations. $50,000 per violation with annual
max of $1.5 million for repeated violations Violation was a result of willful neglect. Violation is
corrected within the given time period.

The Affordable Health Care Act
Health care has been a prominent issue within the United States. The United States has made strides
to make health care more affordable and accessible to all citizens. However, those strides are not
enough to truly make health care obtainable for everyone. The Affordable Health Care Act was
made to help make health care affordable for everyone so that everyone can receive the care they
need. The Affordable Health Care Act (ACA) does not do its job in making health care affordable. It
is essential that congressmen and women reform the ACA because it doesn't go far enough in
reforming health care itself and is doing more harm than good. The Affordable Care Act does not go
far enough in making health care obtainable to all people. The ACA was originally made to make
sure all citizens had some form of health insurance. Ideally, the ACA would help cover people that
do not qualify for Medicare or Medicaid. The ACA was promoted to be free health care for those
who can't afford it. It, however, is not free. After signing up for the ACA many American's have
found themselves receiving increased premiums. The individual mandate could be a fee or a tax.
The money that goes into this arrangement will continue to insure that "health care costs rise, that
insurers prioritize profits over care, and that deductibles, co–payments, and co–insurance continue
to impoverish our family members and neighbors" ("ACA Doesn't Go Far Enough"). The ACA does
not actually address the issue of how

Purpose Statement
The creation go of the Internet has helped spawn new forms of criminals and crimes, and has always
helped make older criminal schemes easier to execute, identity theft, child pornography, copyright
violations, hacking and you could go on and on. In a 2003 survey conducted by the CSI with the
participation of the San Francisco Federal Bureau of Investigation's Computer Intrusion Squad, of
the 530 respondents made up of U.S. corporations, government agencies, financial institutions,
medical institutions and universities, 56% reported unauthorized use of their computer systems
(2003 CSI/FBI Computer Crime and Security Survey).
Laws have always and will always be behind criminal acts, and new laws are put in place to tackle
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(http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/understanding/srsummary.html)
The health industry has become the most attractive targets for cyber criminals, because of the large
volumes of protected health, personals, and financial data that are retained. Therefore, it is no
surprise that they have become such a popular target among cyber criminal organizations.
Cybercriminals utilizes various methods to obtain the information they are seeking from both
medical insurance and health industry corporations.
These methods include:
Insider threats stealing patient records and other sensitive information while working for a company
that maintains these types of records.
Using old criminal tactics such as bribing or threatening physical harm to employee with access to
records.
Hackers breaking into record data bases, utilizing malware to steal email, dumpster diving, and
skimming data from various storage devices.
Social engineering techniques, such as posing as a legitimate employee, or business to request
certain data.
The greatest threat to the health industry when it comes to loss of patient data is the insider threat, a
current or former employee who has access to sensitive information, and a reason to utilize this
privileged access for criminal intent. In April 2002, Christopher Scott Sandusky pled guilty to

The Canada Health Act And The Medical Care Act
As evolved to the changes as a whole. The article summarizes the general Acts that were put into
place in Canada in the 1980s, for example, the Canada Health Act and The Medical Care Act. The
article outlines the characteristics of the primary health care reform in Canada. The authors provide
an analysis to why the reform occurred to the end achievements, covering all of the steps in
between. The article is more focused on the goals and objectives rather than the strategy of the
reform. The main objectives of the reform were timeliness, effectiveness, safety, efficiency, person
centeredness, and equity which mirrored the Institute of Medicine's goals. The authors demonstrates
the initiatives that helped the progression of completing these ... Show more content on
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The article expresses the achievements of the Canadian system by expressing low administration
costs, great medical procedures, and the universal coverage. Isbister summarizes the problems of
various categories such as nurses, technology, abortion, etc., and their impact on the health care
system.but that both are poor in terms of health analysis and research. f Health Care in Canada
focuses on how the health care system in Canada was once viewed and how it is viewed today.
Medicare was transformed throughout the years and this article describes what has gone wrong in
the system. The author explains the culture of the Canadian health care system and how it is divided
between two governments: the federal government and the provincial government. The author
explains the issue of privatization in the Canadian health care system and details the three factors
that have contributed to the issue. These factors include: the ethical basis, the extensive government
reinvestments have not helped the system, and the increase in new forms of privatization. The article
debates whether new forms of privatization are improving or worsening the current Medicare
system and summarizes what the future of Medicare holds for the Canadian health care system.
Additionally, it examines the challenges that they face in the decision making process that occurs in

Health Insurance and Accountability Act
The HIPAA (Health Insurance and Accountability Act) was designed to safeguard the privacy of
medical records. It contains specific guidelines for medical personnel as how to handle and maintain
the patient's medical information. (http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/
understanding/consumers/consumer_summary.pdf) Health care providers are required to provide the
patient with a notice of privacy document. "The HIPAA Privacy Rule provides protection of health
care information, for consumers by the federal government, held by health care facilities."
(http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/ understanding/index.html). The privacy notice includes
information on how to gain access to your medical records and how to get copies. In addition, ...
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Based on the above information not all information may be under the patient's control. The privacy
policies that health care facilities provide their patients and customers are designed to inform them
about that particular facilities privacy practices. With my interview at Walgreens with Will Almond,
the Pharmacist, he explained. "We are required to provide a Notice of Privacy Practices to every
customer." I was promptly provided with a notice of privacy practices document (effective date as of
April 13, 2006). It states, Walgreens is required by law to provide you with a privacy notice that
explains they're legal duty and privacy practices in regard to protected health information. It also
describes how to access your information and how your medical information is used and disclosed.
In addition, information on filing a complaint if you think your private information may have been
violated. As a cautionary note, certain entities that exist may not require a privacy notice, so it may
be prudent to ask if you have any uncertainty as to the privacy of your medical information.
Employees in a healthcare facility or related are required to be trained in the proper handling of the
patient's medical information. According to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
Office for Civil Rights "Providers and health insurers who are required

The Health Care Reform Act
The Health Care Reform Act was designed to benefit the citizens of the United States. Thanks to the
Affordable Care Act, 3.1 million more young adults have health insurance on their parent's plan,
three million seniors have received a 50 percent discount on their prescription drugs, and millions of
Americans now have access to no–cost preventive services to help them stay healthy. Abusive
insurance practices are becoming a thing of the past. Additionally, the Affordable Care Act helps
small businesses with the cost of providing health insurance for their employees and helps doctors
and other health providers care for their patients more effectively.
(http://www.whitehouse.gov/healthreform/relief–for–americans–and–businesses) The Health ...
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3590) and the Health Care Education Reconciliation Act 2010 (H.R. 4872). When President Obama
signed these two bills, they became Public Law. The purpose of the ACA is to make health care
more accessible to all residents of the United States by three means: mandating all U.S. residents to
select a health insurance plan, forbidding insurers from denying coverage based on a pre–existing
condition, and expanding program. The ACA states that the federal government will pay 100% of
the cost of a newly enrolled Medicaid participants until 2016 for all states that expand their
Medicaid program up to 138% of the federal poverty level and will pay90% by 2020 (Kincaid,
2013). Other concerns include whether the federal government will give state enough flexibility to
manage Medicaid program, whether hospitals will receive adequate compensation to care for more
patients and whether the physician workforce can accommodate the increased demand for care
(Kincaid, 2013). The ACA is affected by two things, one is payments of hospitals and providers. The
ACA does not provide fee for service towards a bundled payment. This type of payment, a set amout
is paid for all services rendered and treatment related sickness. The ACA emphasizes pay per
performance, meaning that the providers will not receive payment based on the patient outcome. For
example, if the patient has shown no improvement there will be penalties. Also, there will be
penalties if the patient has to be hospitalized

In today's society, health care has become a huge issue for most Americans who are financially
struggling and who also live in poverty. Obama passed an act known as Obama Care, which is also
called the Affordable Health Care Act. The ACA (Affordable Health Care Act) was implemented in
order to provide affordable health insurance for those living in poverty and for those who cannot
financially afford health care. It was set out to improve the lives of Americans with affordable health
care and affordable health insurance for all (Obama Care facts). Due to the propaganda that was put
into place with the ACA, a majority of American's today only know the positive effects the ACA has
on today's society. The first thought that comes to any ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The ACA was aiming to provide insurance for young adults between the ages of nineteen and
twenty–five who were not full time students. The ACA was not only assisting students but also the
young adults who were also working. Prior to the ACA young unmarried adults were limited to
access of health care and most states also required those applying for state funded insurances
required young Americas to be a residence of the state. There were restrictions and requirements for
young adults applying for a state funded insurance. Since there were restrictions on state funded
insurances, the ACA was aiming to provide medical insurance too all young adults under the age of
twenty–six regardless of their marital status, financial dependency, residency, or other
characteristics. The federal law does not include or permit the state restrictions for young adults
under the age of twenty–six (Health Services Research 1–5). The ACA is aimed to assist and benefit
young adults between the ages of nineteen and twenty–six by taking the required restrictions off of
state funded programs. The ACA has created certain restrictions on insurance companies which
limits insurance companies from ending contracts and denying patients of medical coverage because
of a patient's medical

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and...
HIPAA Ruling in Tennessee Court
LAW 531/Business Law
November 10, 2014
HIPAA Ruling in Tennessee Court
Failure to adhere to regulatory compliance can impact a litigation process, which in the case of
Stevens vs, Hickman Community Hospital was prominent when the Tennessee Court of Appeals
dismissed the case based on failure to comply with Tennessee's Medical Malpractice Act and the
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. This paper will include an IRAC Brief
that will explain the case in detail followed by a brief explanation of governmental principles of
regulatory compliance requirements, a brief explanation of methods for managing the legal risks that
arise from regulatory compliance issues, and how this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is done with five requirements; one of these requirements is a HIPPA–compliant medical
release form. The plaintiff did not provide this specific form and as such did not meet the
requirements to file suit against the Hospital leading to dismissal of the case.
Analysis
Christine Stevens filed a malpractice lawsuit against Hickman Community Hospital and the courts
thoroughly observed the laws and considered all sides of the arguments that was on hand before
them, but in order for the courts to determine the problems he or she had to interpret the significance
of several provisions of the Tenn. Code Ann. 29–26–121, as well as evaluate de nova. The court had
to determine, as well as effectuate the legislature's intent (FindLaw). Christine Stevens provided a
written report to Hickman Community Hospital stating a potential health care liability claim in
which was based on neglectful treatment of Mark Stevens which was essential by the Tennessee
Code Annotated, as well as sent notices to everyone in which it included an authorization form in
which would allow everyone the right to use the medical records in which was a requirement under
the Tennessee Code Annotated.
The medical form was not totally in compliance with the "Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996 ("HIPAA"), even though the claimant had a written notice there was no
effort put forth in order to secure an approved medical authorization and

The Health Care Act Of 2010
United States of America is the only advanced nation that does not provide their citizens with some
sort of health coverage. Americans go on with health care if they can afford it and those who are not
able to afford health care have trouble dealing with health care coverage or poor treatment. In fact,
thirty– two million Americans deal with no health care. This being true, President Obama followed
through with the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. Ever since then, there has
been chaos between two opposing groups, the Pro Health Care and Con Health Care. The big
question the two opposing sides debate on is if the changes in the new Health Care act provide all
Americans to quality health care. When it comes to the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This a step to better health but will not help them reach the highest potential for best health. It is true
of how this Health Care Act of 2010 of affordability and access. The main goal the law hopes to
achieve is to make Health care available for everyone and make it easy for everyone to have one,
disregarding wealth status. The long run goal that Nancy is trying to imply is for this Health Care
Reform Act to help keep a healthier society. Rep. John Boehner is a supporter of the Con Health
Care who stands with a perspective of everyone having to pay more taxes and people losing out in
jobs. At one of his speeches, he stated, "... We've listened to the American people through our
America Speaking Out project. We came out with our Pledge to America and our pledge was to
repeal ObamaCare. Why? Because it's going to increase spending, increase taxes and destroy jobs in
America..." This is clearly stated with possible outcomes of inequality that could happen if the
Health Care Act takes action, even though, being a Republican, his opinion contains bias due to the
competition between Democratic and Republican parties, however these claims are easily rejected
by contradictions that are proven as a fact. Boehner's first claim that government

In today's society health care has become a huge issue for most Americans who are financially
struggling and who also live in poverty. Obama passed an act known as Obama Care, which is also
called the Affordable Health Care Act. The ACA (Affordable Health Care Act) was implemented in
order to provide affordable health insurance for those living in poverty and for those who cannot
financially afford health care. It was set out to improve the lives of Americans with affordable health
care and affordable health insurance for all (Obama Care facts). Due to the propaganda that was put
into place with the ACA, a majority of American's today only know the positive effects the ACA has
on today's society. The first thought that comes any ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The ACA was aiming to provide insurance for young adults between the ages of nineteen and
twenty–five who were not full time students. The ACA was not only assisting students but also the
young adults who were also working. Prior to the ACA young unmarried adults were limited to
access of health care and most states also required those applying for state funded insurances
required young Americas to be a residence of the state. There were restrictions and requirements for
young adults applying for a state funded insurance. Since there were restrictions on state funded
insurances, the ACA was aiming to provide medical insurance too all young adults under the age of
twenty–six regardless of their marital status, financial dependency, residency, or other
characteristics. The federal law does not include or permit the state restrictions for young adults
under the age of twenty–six (Health Services Research 1–5). The ACA is aimed to assist and benefit
young adults between the ages of nineteen and twenty–six by taking the required restrictions off of
state funded programs. The ACA has created certain restrictions on insurance companies which
limits insurance companies from ending contracts and denying patients of medical coverage because
of a patient's medical

Health And Safety Act 1974
Health and Safety Act 1974. This legislation places a duty on employers for the health and safety of
their employees and anyone else on the premises. In schools this includes responsibility for the Head
Teacher, teachers, non–teaching staff, pupils, visitors and contractors. Most schools have gates
where it is electronically controlled by the office. Any one wishes to enter the school must ring the
office first to get access to the premises. Every visitor has to wear a badge. Children are never left
alone and they are kept safe at all times in the school. Registers are taken morning and afternoon to
make sure the numbers are correct. Monitor who picks the children up and if someone different a
letter has to be sent to the school and signed. If a child is absent, school must ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
â€¢ Child protection are policies and procedures which should be followed in the event of suspected
harm or abuse. Child safeguarding is the overall way In which adults working with children need

Mental Health Act 1983
The Mental Health Act of 1983 (c.20) is an act of the United Kingdom's Parliament which applies to
the residents of England and Wales. The act provides detailed legislation in regards to mental
disorders and the main purpose of the act is to make sure persons with mental disorders are provided
adequate treatment regardless of consent. The act allows hospitals and correctional personnel the
power to assess an individual's mental health once their ability to consent is in question. Authorities
have the right to detain and treat persons against their wishes if they pose a threat to themselves or
others. Persons in England and Wales suffering from mental disorders are placed into two categories
once deemed harmful, informal and formal; formal patients ... Show more content on
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The objective of this program is to provide prisoners with an opportunity to gain access to
professionals in the mental health field, in addition to possibly gaining knowledge of their diagnosis
and obtain positive coping mechanisms. The IAPT program is residual as it focuses on a target
population consisting of any adult over the age of eighteen who resides in the United Kingdom. The
program wanted to include criminally committed individuals because of the lack of resources and
stigma they already face; the IAPT guide states "offenders and their families represent one of the
most socially excluded groups in our society, with some of the highest levels of morbidity, in terms
of both physical and mental health problems" (Prisoner Mental Health, 2013, pg. 3). The program
participants are selected through a screening and referral process, and the benefit of the program is
that they are able to continue treatment if they are released from prison. IAPT is funded by the
National Health Service but is also partnered with Helplines, an organization that connects
individuals with local non–profit organizations, especially when in need of prescriptions (Improving
Access to Psychological Therapies, n.p.). Nevertheless, the IAPT program in itself is covered
through the country's health service which provides health care to its residents at no

Health And Health Care Act
Abstract Medical reforms in the form of legislation have played a big role in bringing about parity in
the health care sector. The 2010 Affordable Health Care Act, the 1996 Mental Health Parity Act and
various other legislations have improved the accessibility, affordability and quality of group health
plans and insurance plans. Although a few loop holes and old laws continue o hamper efforts to
bring about health care parity, the legislations are a big step in the right direction. The efforts aimed
to integrate behavioral health services into mainstream medical service will affect the lives of many
Americans positively, as only a small percentage of people who need treatment for alcoholism, drug
and substance abuse and other mental conditions actually get the treatment in the absence of proper
legislation. As many as 89% of people who required treatment for mental disorders and addiction in
2010 did not get treatment due to unfavorable and restrictive health plans which they may not afford
anyway. 25% of grown–ups in the United States suffer from some sort of mental disorder.
Regulation of the group health plans and insurance benefits helps to alleviate this situation, but more
should be done in the way of correcting detrimental (old) laws. Deinstitutionalization of the
Mentally Ill Mental health ailments and conditions have traditionally been considered less treatable
than medical and surgical ailments. Although advances in science have shown that mental health

The Affordable Health Care Act in Advanced Practice
Kristin Curcione
Daemen College
The Affordable Health Care Act (ACA) has been a hot topic of discussion since it was signed into
law by the President in March 2010. According to the U.S. Department of Health & Human
Services, the primary upshot of this act was to provide health benefits and access to health insurance
to millions of uninsured under the new law. A study conducted by the Commonwealth Fund was
released in 2013 identifying 60 percent of the population aged 19–29 did not seek medical care
because of cost. Since its acceptance by the Supreme Court to uphold the new law, millions of the
formerly uninsured residents can now purse necessary medical treatment when desired. Although
there have been numerous controversies as to whether or not the ACA provides greater benefit or
harm, the bottom line is as more have coverage, there will be an increased number of consumers for
advanced practice nurses and physicians. Even greater of an impact is the way in which
reimbursement has been identified. Under this new law, hospitals and physicians are penalized for
readmissions in 30 days for the same diagnosis as manifested by the Centers for Medicare &
Medicaid Services (CMS) guidelines. As a result, advance practice nurses are being pushed to
provide better outcomes.
Quality of care over quantity has become the new healthcare trend. Clinicians are being asked to
spend more time assessing patient's needs and

The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is a United States federal statute that was
signed into law by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010. This particular law has come with
much controversy. The law (along with the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010)
is the principal health care reform legislation of the 111th United States Congress. PPACA reforms
certain aspects of the private health insurance industry and public health insurance programs,
increases insurance coverage of pre–existing conditions, expands access to insurance to over 30
million Americans, and increases projected national medical spending while lowering projected
Medicare spending.
PPACA passed the Senate on December 24, 2009, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By 1958, nearly 75 percent of Americans had some form of private health insurance coverage. By
helping to implement a successful system of voluntary health insurance plans, the medical
profession had staved off the government intervention and nationalized insurance that it had feared
since the 1910s. In addition to ensuring that private citizens had access to voluntary coverage, the
AMA also was a vocal opponent of any nationalized health insurance programs, suggesting that
such proposals were socialistic and would interfere with physician income and the doctor–patient
relationship.
The 1965 Warren Court was primarily made up of liberals in their thinking by a margin of 5–4. The
other cases by the mid 1960 have showed the state of mind of this court very clearly. There were
more diverse rulings than in any other time. It is my feeling, especially after cases like Griswold v.
Connecticut, show the courts support for police type action. When the Medicare Act of 1965 was
passed, it seemed to be a good thing and one that the Justices could stand behind as no landmark
case was ever filed regarding Medicare. It is my opinion that the Warren Court would have
supported, and did support, this piece of legislation.
The 1905 Supreme Court heard the case, Swift & Co. v. United States, 196 U.S. 375 (1905), was a
case in which the United States Supreme Court ruled that the Commerce

The Health Care Act ( Aca )
Over the past 11 weeks in class we have discussed both the good and the bad of health care in the
U.S. In The Healing of America, it discussed America's health care system more in a comparison to
other countries. In the book, it discusses how different systems operate and what makes them better
than the US system. Keeping in mind this was written before the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was
put into placed, there were still some good ideas and negative ideas I think come from the other
developed countries.
In the US, we now spend about $8,300 per person on health care. We have a system that is
productive in some ways but bad in others. While we may have the best technological advances here
in the US, we lack in the access to care that our patients can receive. Prior to the ACA there were
close to 45 million people uninsured or underinsured. With the ACA now in place there are more
people who can afford access to care but now we have a smaller amount of providers to handle this
demand. Though, the US is trying to head in a new direction with health reform it still doesn't
compare to the other structure models.
According to Reid, there are four health care system models. There is the Bismarck Model,
Beveridge Model, the National Health Insurance Model, and the Out–of–Pocket Model; all of which
the US has characteristics of. When I was reading the book it took me a couple of reads to grasp the
information that was being presented and identifying which one the US fell under. Even

The Affordable Health Care Act was designed to help Americans gain increased access to
healthcare, improve the quality of healthcare, and decrease the overall cost of receiving health care.
"The changing epidemiology of the nation and its impact on the cost of healthcare became one of
the major drivers of healthcare reform in the United States," (Mason et al., 2016, p. 275).
Accountable care models were also introduced to improve the quality of healthcare and improve the
costs of healthcare. In the primary care setting, it is difficult to maintain quality care for patients
with chronic conditions. Many limitations to quality care include: decreased availability of team
members, time management, and individual care planning. This has been ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Eighty–six percent of health care costs are in chronic disease prevention and treatment. About forty–
two million adults smoke, seventy–eight million adults are obese, and thirty–eight million adults
consume alcohol excessively. This accounts for over six hundred thousand deaths per year due to
these factors alone (BlueCross BlueShield, 2017). According to Mason et al., chronic conditions are
the number one cause of death in the United States (Mason et al., 2016 p. 275). These chronic
illnesses include pulmonary disease, arthritis, kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, diabetes,
neurological disease, alcoholism, mental health disorders, gastroenterology conditions, lupus, liver
disease, cancers, and many more. While some conditions have uncontrollable risk factors such as
age, genetics, gender, and race, society has a large contribution to these poor health conditions as
well. Tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use, physical and emotional stress, lack of exercise, sleep
deprivation, and poor dietary choices all increase the chance of developing a chronic illness. For
patients with chronic conditions, costs, even with insurance, can add up very quickly with numerous
doctor's visits, emergency room visits, and hospital admissions. The CDC (2016), states, "Treating
people with chronic diseases accounts for 86% of the nation's health care costs" (Center of Disease
Control and Prevention, 2016). Despite the amount of time and money spent preventing and treating

The Health And Safety Act
In the UK we have the lowest accident rates in the world. This act is one of the main reasons why
the UK over the past 30 years why we have had lower accident rates.
Key requirements
Employers should carry out a thorough risk assessment before opening their workplace for business.
Ensure that a health and safety policy is written up for the setting
Keep a record of all accidents and incidents
Provide safety equipment and ensure all employees are adequately trained and a record of this is
kept
Ensure that the workplace is fully ensured, this could entail employers must have compulsory
liability insurance and public liability is strongly recommended by this act
Stretch B and Whitehouse M – BTEC Level 3 Nationals in Health ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
http://www.hse.gov.uk/legislation/hswa.htm
Legislation over the last 30 years has helped bring about significant improvements in health and
safety within the workplace. Over 200 people are killed each year at work and over 150,000 are
injured and this act has helped reduce those numbers significantly and rules and regulations have
helped reduce the amount of injuries and deaths but ensuring that all the correct restrictions are in
place
The food safety act gives power to environmental health inspectors to inspect the conditions of food
and the power to seize food unfit for human consumption and condemn it. If any establishment
breaches the food hygiene standards can be served with a notice of improvement, however in
extreme circumstances the establishment can be closed down temporally or permanently these
businesses can be prosecuted for breaching the standards and causing harm to the public.
Stretch B and Whitehouse M – BTEC Level 3 Nationals in Health and Social Care Student Book 1
(Pearson,2010) ISBN 9781846907663
The food safety regulations act of 1995 was put in place to prevent cases of food poisoning.
Food areas are to be kept clean and of a good standard this includes person hygiene
Ensure that all food is cooked thoroughly
Ensure that no cross contamination takes place
All foods should be kept at the correct temperature

On March 23, 2010, after Congress passed the Affordable Care Act and was then signed into law by
President Barack Obama. The law was passed that the number of Americans covered by health
insurance would increase. In return, the cost of health care will decrease. What is the Affordable
Health Care Act?
According to the Health Insurance Organization(2015, pg.1) The Affordable Health Care Act, also
known as, The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) –is the landmark health reform
legislation that includes a long list of health–related provisions that began taking effect in 2010 and
will "continue to be rolled out over the next four years." Key provisions are intended to extend
coverage to millions of uninsured Americans, to implement measures that will lower health care
costs and improve system efficiency, and to eliminate industry practices that include rescission and
denial of coverage due to pre–existing conditions. This analysis is a question review of some of the
many benefits of this Act that are as follows:
What is health insurance coverage?
Who can benefit from Affordable Care Act?
What are the necessary qualifications to receive Obama Care?
Taking advantage of the benefits of the Affordable Care Act, will allow millions of Americans to
receive affordable health care; they will be able to live longer, healthier lives because insurance will
be less costly, and provided to them with more efficiency.
BENEFTIS OF NEW HEALTH CARE LAW 3
What is

Canada Health Act Essay
The Undermining of the Canada Health Act
Abstract
In the past, Canada's government–funded, universally accessible, health care system has been
praised and admired both at home and abroad as one of the finest in the world. A great source of
pride and comfort for many Canadians is that it is based on five fundamental principles. Principles
that are a reflection of the values held by Canadian citizens since the formation of Medicare in 1966.
These principles were reinforced in the Canada Health Act, (CHA), of 1984 and state that the
Canadian system is universal, accessible, portable, comprehensive and non–profit.
With increasing concerns of debts and deficits, Canada's publicly funded health care system has
recently become the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Accessibility and quality are being threatened due to cutbacks coupled with a lack of funding. There
is a consensus now between medical professionals, the public, and the government that the health
care system is deteriorating. It is failing to provide the quality of care promised in the CHA and
prided by so many Canadians.
Yet the strings on the public purse continue to tighten. Transfer payments from the federal
government continue to decrease as provincial debt loads increase. And, although the minister of
health and the premier assured them that the costs of health care were doubling or even tripling,
Albertans have witnessed a steady decline in government spending on health care. The proportion of
gross domestic product, (GDP), which Alberta allocates to health care is ranked last among the ten
provinces, (Taft, 1997). Albertans now find themselves with a struggling health care system and a
waiting list.
The proposed solution from current Alberta government would see the health care system
incorporate the private sector. The government Most of all the government is looking to decrease
cost, increase accessibility and efficiency. ***** .
Universality and Accessibility vs. Choice
Universality and accessibility go hand in hand. They are the principles that assure that each
Canadian regardless of financial situation, will have equal opportunity to access the same level of
care. The lack of a private market in

The Mental Health Service Act
Mental health illnesses have been around since interrelated relationships have been present in
society. The treatment of this illness has evolved immensely throughout history. Early on, those who
were mentally ill were demonized and thought to be an all mighty evil, which had the ability to be
passed on to others. Due to this ideology, many people shunned, and banished those who were
thought to be mentally handicapped. In order to protect society from these "beasts" many people
imprisoned mentally ill individuals and were stripped of the ability to live their lives. Fortunately, as
society progressed and different ways of treating the mentally ill were established through scientific
advancements. Along with these advances, treatment for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Mental illness dates back to the 1800's. Most who were determined to have a mental illness were
placed in prisons, or chambers to protect society as they were seen as wild and dangerous. There
was no real change to the treatment of mentally ill individuals until Dorothea Dix, a schoolteacher
and American activist, began a movement to change the way the mentally ill were seen and treated
in society. Centers, or institutions were built to reside mentally ill individuals to fully care and
provide treatment for them. Unfortunately, many of these institutions were closed down due to
improper care of the patients by the staff, an uneven staff to client ratio, and the institutions were
underfunded. Society began to realize that this particular population was unable to fully care for
themselves as many of those who were deinstitutionalized from the institutions were left homeless,
broke and untreated. An individual, Clifford Beers, who experienced first hand the abuse and
maltreatment of those who were institutionalized, sparked a mental health reform movement with an
autobiography, A Mind That Found Itself, which tells about the time he spent within the institution.
His autobiography began the movement towards many historic Acts that would help

Hipa Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act
Introduction In 1996, Congress passed the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act,
better known as HIPAA. The purpose of HIPAA is to provide guidance and tools to protect and
secure patient's medical records. There are two sections of the act that will be today's focus – the
Privacy Rule and the Security Rule. At the end of this training, employees will understand what
HIPAA is, how it applies to [Hospital], and the penalties for violation. Objectives Recognize
covered entities and business associates Understand patient's rights Understand the HIPAA Privacy
Rule Understand the purpose of the HIPAA Security Rule Understand the impact of violation
Definitions HIPAA – Health Insurance Portability and Accountability ... Show more content on
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Breach – Any unauthorized access, use, acquisition, or disclosure of PHI. History In the 1990's, it
became apparent that the Consumer Protection Act was insufficient for the protection of patient's
electronic health information. For several years, plans developed, and the result was HIPAA, which
was enacted in 1996. It took until 1999 to finalize the Privacy Rule. The following year, the Security
Rule, Transactions and Code Sets Rule, and National Provider Identifier Rule were finalized. The
required compliance date for the Security Rule was 4/20/2005 to allow providers the necessary time
to put policies and procedures in place. In 2006, enforcement was enacted. It quickly became
apparent that technology was advancing beyond the scope of the Security Rule, and in 2009, the
HITECH Act was enacted to support the Security Rule. (Sayles, 2014) Privacy Rule The Privacy
Rule provides federal protection for PHI held by covered entities and awards certain rights to
patients in regards to that information. It also permits disclosure for business operations and care.
We will now take a closer look at what this rule means, starting with PHI. What is PHI? PHI are
items that can be used to identify the patient. PHI includes: Patient name Address Diagnosis Social
security number Insurance id Names of patient's relatives Patient employer Treatment dates What is
permissible? PHI may be disclosed to the patient, for treatment activities, for payment activities, or

The Affordable Healthcare Act also known as ACA, is very important for us as consumers. But what
does it mean exactly? Well the Affordable Health Care Act allows us to have insurance coverage.
There are several different ways that we can achieve coverage either as an individual or through our
employer. There are many different health care insurance is you can trees from and they all have
different things they cover in different cost or premiums. There are several different things that can
take into account the price of the insurance that you pay for. The Healthcare market place, supply
and demand, and the government all have an effect on our coverage.
"In the United States, health insurance marketplaces,[1] also called health exchanges, are
organizations set up to facilitate the purchase of health insurance in each state in accordance with
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA, known colloquially as "Obamacare").
Marketplaces provide a set of government–regulated and standardized health care plans from which
individuals may purchase health insurance policies eligible for federal subsidies." (Health insurance)
There are so many different health care providers and types of health care services that we as
consumers can receive. All those different services or facilities are going to have competitive prices
for our medical care. I think a patient as a consumers are going to benefit from this. Not only do
medical facilities have competitive prices but also insurance

The United States spends twice as much per citizen for health insurance as any other country in the
entire world, but continues to fall behind other countries when it comes to coverage and quality
(Rangel, 2011). There are nearly forty–six million uninsured Americans, and millions more have
inadequate coverage. The affordable health care act, was designed to help millions of Americans.
But, to Americans it is questionable at best. Obamacare is so fundamentally inconsistent that it is
taking Americans in the opposite direction of the necessary reforms needed. The root cause for our
health care system include misaligned reimbursement policies and incentives, lack of integrated
patient care process, and poorly coordinated patient care treatment (Health Care Delivery System
Reform, 2015). America cannot build sustainable health reform on a dysfunctional health care
system. The United States needs to get rid of Obamacare and pass a new comprehensive reform that
makes health care affordable for families, businesses, and the government.
Americas health care dates all the way back to the early 1900s when Teddy Roosevelt and his
progressive party endorsed health insurance into their platform (Kaiser). The medical definition for
health care is the maintaining and restoration of health by the treatment and prevention of disease
especially by trained and licensed professionals (Medical Definition of Health Care). Which
includes dentistry, clinical psychology, public health, and

Mr. / Mrs. CEO, The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule is
the driving force in protecting our patient's information. We take patient privacy serious and will
continue to do so. The following is a summary of the HIPAA Privacy Rule and the Notice of Privacy
Practices (NPP). Organizations/facilities that are regulated by the Privacy rule are called entities.
Entities play a major part in protecting patient's health information. Per the Health and Humans
Services (HHS), "A major goal of the Privacy Rule is to assure that individuals' health information is
properly protected while allowing the flow of health information needed to provide and promote
high quality health care and to protect the public 's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
3) are in place in order to protect individually identifiable information. HIPAA requires that
individually identifiable information be protected. This information includes but not limited to any
information pertaining to physical or mental health, provisions of health care, payment or any other
information that can lead to the patient's identity. Currently, there aren't restrictions on de–identified
information. The entity must first ensure that there are no individually identifiable information
within the document before disclosing the information. Notices of Privacy Practices (NPP) for this
facility has been put into place. The NPP tells the patient how their information may be used and
disclosed. "An individual has a right to receive adequate notice of how a covered entity (CE) may
use and disclose his or her protected health information (PHI)" (AHIMA, 2013). The NPP Practices
must be handed out to the patient prior to services rendered. The following is a list of statements
made within our NPP. 1. A statement of how the patient's information will be used with examples.
For example, treatment, research or appointment reminders. 2. A statement that the patient' s
information will only be disclosed with the written consent of the patient and that that authorization
can be withdrawn at any time. 3. A statement that the patients' information may be released under
certain circumstances without their written consent. 4. Statement of who the

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