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WHAT IS A
STOCK MARKET?
A stock market is a public entity for the trading of 
company stock (shares) and derivatives at an 
agreed price.
The stocks are listed and traded on stock 
exchanges which are entities of a corporation 
or mutual organization. The largest stock market 
in the USA, by market capitalization, is the NYSE.
WHAT ARE STOCKS?
 At some point, just about every 
company needs to raise money
 In each case, they have two choices:
 Borrow the money, or 
 Raise it from investors by selling them 
a    stake (issuing shares of stock) in 
the company
 When you own a share of stock, you are a 
part owner in the company with a claim 
(however small it may be) on every asset 
and every penny in earnings.
WHAT IS A STOCK EXCHANGE ?
A market in which securities are bought and sold: 
"the company was floated on the Stock Exchange".
 A stock exchange is often the most important 
component of a stock market.
 Supply and demand in stock markets are driven by 
various factors that, as in all free markets, affect the 
price of stocks.
MAJOR STOCK EXCHANGES
SOME INDIAN STOCK EXCHANGES
EXCHANGE
BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
JAIPUR STOCK EXCHANGE
UP STOCK EXCHANGE ASSOCIATION
MADRAS STOCK EXCHANGE
COCHIN STOCK EXCHANGE
BANGLORE STOCK EXCHANGE
GAUHATI STOCK EXCHANGE
LUDHIANA STOCK EXCHANGE
CALCUTTA STOCK EXCHANGE
LOCATION
MUMBAI
MUMBAI
JAIPUR
KANPUR
CHENNAI
COCHIN
BENGULURU
GAUHATHI
LUDHIANA
KOLKATA
NSE AND BSE ARE THE MAJOR STOCK EXCHANGES IN INDIA.
BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE
 BSE Limited formerly known as Bombay Stock
Exchange (BSE) , is the oldest stock exchange
in Asia.
 It is a stock exchange located on Dalal Street,
Mumbai.
 The equity market capitalization of the
companies listed on the BSE was US$1 trillion
(or Re :5526,99,93,920.3007) as of December
2011.
 It the 6th largest stock exchange in Asia and
the 14th largest in the world.
BSE BUILDING; BSE
DISPLAYS SENSEX ;
PEOPLE TRADING AT
THE BOMBAY STOCK
EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK
EXCHANGE ,
MUMBAI.
Stock brokers
 An agent that charges a fee or commission for
executing buy and sell orders submitted by an
investor. (OR)
 The firm that acts as an agent for a customer,
charging the customer a commission for its
services.
 You can either opt for a conventional broker or
you can choose to trade online.
 If you are trading online you can get the
broking service from the banking or non
banking organisations offering online trading
facilities who will provide you with the DP
account and act as your broker.
General Market Advice:
 1. Never chase a stock.
 2. Buy when markets are in the grip of panic.
 3. Only buy fundamentally strong stocks, which are
undervalued.
 4. Buy stocks grown in top line and bottom line over
the past years.
 5. Invest in companies with proven management.
 6. Avoid loss-making companies.
 7. PE Ratio and Growth in earnings per share are the
key.
 8. Look for the dividend paying record.
 9. Invest in stocks for sure returns.
 10. Stocks have been the high yielding
asset class over the past.
 11. Stocks are an asset class.
 12. The basic property of any asset class is
to grow.
 13. Buy when everyone is selling and sell
when everyone buys.
 14. Invest a fixed amount each month.
WHAT YOU MUST DO
 Get rid of the junk
 Diversify
 Believe in your investment
 Stick to your strategy
WHAT YOU MUST NOT DO
 Don't panic
 Don't make huge investments
 Don't chase performance
 Don't ignore expenses
Stock market tips by vinay

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Stock market tips by vinay

  • 1.
  • 2. WHAT IS A STOCK MARKET? A stock market is a public entity for the trading of  company stock (shares) and derivatives at an  agreed price. The stocks are listed and traded on stock  exchanges which are entities of a corporation  or mutual organization. The largest stock market  in the USA, by market capitalization, is the NYSE.
  • 3. WHAT ARE STOCKS?  At some point, just about every  company needs to raise money  In each case, they have two choices:  Borrow the money, or   Raise it from investors by selling them  a    stake (issuing shares of stock) in  the company
  • 5. WHAT IS A STOCK EXCHANGE ? A market in which securities are bought and sold:  "the company was floated on the Stock Exchange".  A stock exchange is often the most important  component of a stock market.  Supply and demand in stock markets are driven by  various factors that, as in all free markets, affect the  price of stocks.
  • 7.
  • 8. SOME INDIAN STOCK EXCHANGES EXCHANGE BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE JAIPUR STOCK EXCHANGE UP STOCK EXCHANGE ASSOCIATION MADRAS STOCK EXCHANGE COCHIN STOCK EXCHANGE BANGLORE STOCK EXCHANGE GAUHATI STOCK EXCHANGE LUDHIANA STOCK EXCHANGE CALCUTTA STOCK EXCHANGE LOCATION MUMBAI MUMBAI JAIPUR KANPUR CHENNAI COCHIN BENGULURU GAUHATHI LUDHIANA KOLKATA NSE AND BSE ARE THE MAJOR STOCK EXCHANGES IN INDIA.
  • 9. BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE  BSE Limited formerly known as Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) , is the oldest stock exchange in Asia.  It is a stock exchange located on Dalal Street, Mumbai.  The equity market capitalization of the companies listed on the BSE was US$1 trillion (or Re :5526,99,93,920.3007) as of December 2011.  It the 6th largest stock exchange in Asia and the 14th largest in the world.
  • 10. BSE BUILDING; BSE DISPLAYS SENSEX ; PEOPLE TRADING AT THE BOMBAY STOCK EXCHANGE
  • 12. Stock brokers  An agent that charges a fee or commission for executing buy and sell orders submitted by an investor. (OR)  The firm that acts as an agent for a customer, charging the customer a commission for its services.  You can either opt for a conventional broker or you can choose to trade online.  If you are trading online you can get the broking service from the banking or non banking organisations offering online trading facilities who will provide you with the DP account and act as your broker.
  • 13. General Market Advice:  1. Never chase a stock.  2. Buy when markets are in the grip of panic.  3. Only buy fundamentally strong stocks, which are undervalued.  4. Buy stocks grown in top line and bottom line over the past years.  5. Invest in companies with proven management.  6. Avoid loss-making companies.  7. PE Ratio and Growth in earnings per share are the key.
  • 14.  8. Look for the dividend paying record.  9. Invest in stocks for sure returns.  10. Stocks have been the high yielding asset class over the past.  11. Stocks are an asset class.  12. The basic property of any asset class is to grow.  13. Buy when everyone is selling and sell when everyone buys.  14. Invest a fixed amount each month.
  • 15. WHAT YOU MUST DO  Get rid of the junk  Diversify  Believe in your investment  Stick to your strategy
  • 16. WHAT YOU MUST NOT DO  Don't panic  Don't make huge investments  Don't chase performance  Don't ignore expenses