2. What causes it & how is it transmitted?
-abnormal protein produces a
thick, sticky mucus.
-inherited in one's genes.
-both parents need to carry
the CF gene in order for the
child to get this disease.
3. Who gets it?
-young children.
-diagnosed between ages 2-
18.
-Caucasian Americans.
-Usually of Northern or
Central European decent.
4. Signs & Symptoms
-salty skin.
-weight loss/weight gain.
-shortness of breath.
-nausea.
-loss of appetite.
- an increase in gas and
bloating.
-congestion.
-fatigue.
-recurrent pneumonia.
Cystic Fibrosis can affect
both the stomach and lungs,
affecting both breathing and
bowel movements.
Doctors can detect if one
carries the CF gene through
screening. To find out if a
child has CF, they need
various bloodtests performed.
5. Prognosis & Treatment
- Since Cystic Fibrosis is passed down genetically, there
is no way to prevent the disease.
-Many individuals carry the gene.
-There are many antibiotics to help patients clear
congestion and the mucus that causes it, prevent sinus
and lung infections, and help the body digest food.
6. Prognosis & Treatment cont.
-Patients with CF also
undetgo breathing therapy,
which helps break up mucus
as well.
-Antibiots and therapy only
help with the symptoms, but
does not take care of the
disease itself.
-Unfortunately, CF is terminal
and the average life
expectancy is only 37 years.
7. Prognosis & Treatment cont.
-Patients with CF also
undetgo breathing therapy,
which helps break up mucus
as well.
-Antibiots and therapy only
help with the symptoms, but
does not take care of the
disease itself.
-Unfortunately, CF is terminal
and the average life
expectancy is only 37 years.
