Best Seminar Topic of Smart Robot.

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3. A robot is a machine designed to execute one
or more tasks automatically with speed and
precision.
Robots is needed because:-
• Speed
• Can work in hazardous/dangerous temperature
• Can do repetitive tasks
• Can do work with accuracy

5. The word robot was introduced to the public by Czech
writer Karel Capek(1890-1938) in his play R.U.R.
(Rossum's Universal Robots), published in 1920. The
play begins in a factory that makes artificial people called
robots . Capek was reportedly several times a candidate
for the Nobel prize for his works .
The word "robotics", used to describe this field of
study, was coined accidentally by the Russian –
born , American scientist and science fiction
writer, Isaac Asimov(1920-1992) in 1940s.

6. Asimov also proposed his three "Laws of Robotics", and he later
added a “zeroth law”.
Zeroth Law : A robot may not injure humanity, or,
through inaction, allow humanity to come to harm
First Law : A robot may not injure a human being, or,
through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm,
unless this would violate a higher order law.
Second Law: A robot must obey orders given it by human
beings, except where such orders would conflict with a higher
order law.
Third Law : A robot must protect its own existence as
long as such protection does not conflict with a higher
order law.

8. Most industrial robots have at least the following five parts:
Sensors
Effectors
Actuators
Controllers
Arms

9. Sensor
Effector

10. Controller
Arm

11.  It’s a full computer
system on a chip,
even if its resources
are far more limited
than of a desktop
personal computer.
 Designed for stand
alone operations.

12.  Special-Purpose computer system
designed to perform a dedicated
Function.
 Performs one or a few pre-defined tasks
usually with very specific requirements,
and often includes parts not usually
found in a general-purpose computer.

13. =>Analog Components:
sensors(LDR(Light Dependent Resistor )
etc.)
=>Digital Components:
Processor and memories.
=>Converters:
A2D and D2A ..
=>Software:
Application Programs
Exception Handlers

14.  Microprocessors or Microcontrollers Are
the main heart of any embedded
system.
 They run the hardware according to the
program burnt into them.
CPU
General
Parpose
Microproc
essor
Ram Rom I/o
port
I/o
port
Timer

15. => 8086
Instruction:- An instruction is a binary pattern designed inside a
microprocessor to perform a specific function.

16. Task Specific Microcontroller General purpose microprocessor
Depend mainly on its peripherals
like:
Program memory, I/O ports,
timers, interrupt circuitry,
ADC…Etc.
Depend mainly on other devices like:
I/O devices, memory, DMA
controllers ..Etc.
Used for a few dedicated
functions determined by the
system designer.
Used in many applications,
according to the program running on
it
Usually used as a part of a larger
system
It’s in the heart of our PC’s.

17.  Neural Network.
 Silicon Chip.
 Machine Learning.

18. A neural network is a “connectionist”
computational system.
An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is an
information processing paradigm that is
inspired by biological nervous systems.

20. Silicon chip is a chemical element.

21. Machine learning is a type of artificial
intelligence (AI) that provides computers with
the ability to learn without being explicitly
programmed.

22. Features:
1. Color:
Radish/Red
2. Type : Fruit
3. Shape
etc…
Features:
1. Sky Blue
2. Logo
3. Shape
etc…

24. C Python
C11 is the latest version of C. The latest version of Python is
Python 3.4.1.
C language type discipline is static
and weak.
Python type discipline is duct,
dynamic and strong.
C programming is faster, but
coding is complex and too long.
Python programming is slower
compared to C, but coding is
easier and short.
Implementing stack and queue
with C is complicated.
Implementing stack and queue
with Python can be done lot more
easily.
C programming does not provide
safety.
Python programming offers safety.

25. Going to far away planets
Going far down into the unknown waters and mines where
humans would be crushed
Giving us information that humans can't get
Working at places 24/7 without any salary and food. Plus they
don't get bored
They can perform tasks faster than humans and much more
consistently and accurately
Most of them are automatic so they can go around by
themselves without any human interference.
 People can lose jobs in factories
 It needs a supply of power
It needs maintenance to keep it running
It costs money to make or buy a robot
Singularity

26. Thank you