the oldest religions and philosophers sees man

1. Man: As Eastern
Philosophers
See Him
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2. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
Confucius
(551-478 B.C)
The great
Chinese
Sage
2

3. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
Confucius
(551-478 B.C)
“The
Measure of
Man is
Man”
3

4. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The oldest Religions:
•Confucianism
•Taoism
•Hinduism
•Buddhism
4

5. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Brahman
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6. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Atman
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7. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Atman
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8. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Man is seen as consisting of
five sheaths:
ANNAMAYATMAN
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9. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Man is seen as consisting of
five sheaths:
PRANAMAYATMAN
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10. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Man is seen as consisting of
five sheaths:
MANOMAYATMAN
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11. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Man is seen as consisting of
five sheaths:
VIJNAMAMAYATMAN
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12. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Man is seen as consisting of five
sheaths:
ANANDAMAYATMAN
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13. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Indian society reinforced its
caste system
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14. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Caste System
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15. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Four stages of the ideal life:
The Pupil
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16. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Four stages of the ideal life:
The Householder
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17. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Four stages of the ideal life:
Hermit
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18. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Hindu View of Man:
Four stages of the ideal life:
Spiritual Release
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19. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Man and everything in the
world is analyzed under
two categories:
19

20. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Two Categories:
1. NAME(nama)
2. FORM(rupa)
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21. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Two Categories:
NAME(nama)
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22. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Two Categories:
FORM(rupa)
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23. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Two Categories:
NAMA-RUPA or
Psycho-Physical
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24. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
Next analization:
The Five Aggregates
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25. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
The Five Aggregates:
1. Matter
2. Sensation
3. Perception
4. Mental constructs
5. Consciousness
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26. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
So What Is Man????
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27. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Buddhist View of Man:
So What Is Man????
Is Just a name given
for the totality of five
aggregates that
compose the individual.
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28. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
“Sageliness within
& kingliness
without”
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29. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Confusianism is
essentialy ethical
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30. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
WHAT IS MAN???
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31. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
WHAT IS MAN???
•Moral being
•Social being
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32. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
True man is a noble
man
(Chun-tzu)
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33. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Human
Heartedness
(Jen)
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34. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Four virtues of Confusianism:
a. Righteousness(yi)
b. Propriety(Ii)
c. Humanheartedness(jen)
d. Wisdom(chi)
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35. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Four virtues of Confusianism:
Righteousness(yi)
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36. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Four virtues of Confusianism:
Propriety(Ii)
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37. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Four virtues of Confusianism:
Humanheartedness(jen)
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38. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Four virtues of Confusianism:
Wisdom(chi)
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39. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius
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40. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius’s
Theory
Four
Begginings 40

41. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius’s Theory Four Begginings :
Feeling of commiseration
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42. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius’s Theory Four Begginings :
Feeling of shame and
dislike
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43. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius’s Theory Four Begginings :
Feeling modesty
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44. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Confucianist View of Man:
Mencius’s Theory Four Begginings :
The sense of right and
wrong
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45. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Lao Tzu
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46. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Which anything and
everything comes
to be, is the “Tao”
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47. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Which anything and
everything comes
to be, is the “Tao”
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48. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
“Tao”
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49. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
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50. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Laws that govern changes of
things:
50

51. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Laws that govern changes of
things:
“The way of heaven has
no favorites; it is
necessarily on the side
of the good” 51

52. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Laws that govern changes of
things:
“When a thing
reaches its extreme,
it reverts from it.”
52

53. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Lao Tzu says to his book:
“Reversal is the
movement of the
Tao”
53

54. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Lao Tzu says to his book:
“To go further and
further means to
revert again”
54

55. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Two levels of knowledge:
55

56. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Two levels of knowledge:
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57. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Two levels of knowledge:
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58. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Two levels of knowledge:
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59. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
The Taoist View of Man:
Every man can
be a Sage
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60. Man: As Eastern Philosophers See Him
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