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How Did The 1960s Influence American Society In The Late...
Recreation, reinventing, and reimagining the world that surrounds us: the 1960s was just that
recreating the social and political views in the United States. In 1955, America got involved in the
Vietnam War and nothing become of it in the American society. However, in the late 1960s, around
1967 to be exact, the people of America opinions on the war split into two, either being for the war
(Hawks) or against it (Doves). The Hawks were the ones that wanted to stay in the war and believed
that they shouldn't back down from the fight and that leaving the fight was a sign of weakness.
While the Doves wanted the United States to pull out of the war because it wasn't our war to fight to
begin with. Whichever the side the people were on, it was creating
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John F. Kennedy 's Accomplishments Essay
The campaign for President in 1960s was one of the closest races between two candidates. In the
end, John F. Kennedy, the Democratic nominee, had only been elected by a one–tenth of a percent
margin against his Republican party opponent, Richard M. Nixon. John F. Kennedy had made
specific decisions as the Democratic candidate that helped him leap to victory. Specifically, JFK's
performance during the first televised debate, decision to focus on key large states, Houston tape,
and other decisions had overall led to him winning the election of 1960. On the other end, Nixon
had made some inaccuracies and mistakes that cost him getting elected. Specifically, Nixon's
hospitalization, promise to visit all 50 states, performance and appearance on the first nationally
viewed television and other errors are what led to JFK's win. Because of Nixon's and Kennedy's
decisions during the campaign of 1960, it would, after all, lead to JFK's election.
JFK had made very crucial decisions during his run for President in which helped him to beat
Nixon. First, JFK played it smart by focusing on large crucial states throughout the United States of
America. Kennedy's travels consisted of
"Kennedy's jetting across the country from September 2 to 25 to twenty–six states: New Hampshire,
Maine, California, Alaska, Michigan (for Labor Day), Idaho, Washington, Oregon, Texas (with
Johnson), Missouri (a fund–raiser in St. Louis), New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland,
North Carolina, West
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The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar...
The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar
It seems impossible that I have lived through so many decades! I have lived through decades from
the thirties to the sixties, and there are many similarities between the two decades. In both decades
democrats gained control in the political arena. Both decades were a time of rapid change, socially,
economically, politically, and culturally. The population in the United States greatly increased by
about fifty–four million people between the thirties and the sixties. Both decades were affected by a
war; the 1930's was greatly affected by WWII, and the sixties was greatly affected by the Viet Nam
war. It seems like just yesterday that we began the roller coaster ride of the 1930's. ... Show more
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These were perilous times. The thirties and the sixties were very different but they also were very
much the same. Both decades saw the democrats take the presidency as well as the House and the
Senate. Both decades were led by presidents who envisioned a "New" America. Roosevelt called it
the "New Deal", while the 60s president called it the "New Frontier". Both called for liberal reforms.
However John F. Kennedy was assassinated before he could carry out his
vision(Ourdocuments.gov).
Both the thirties and the sixties saw entertainment become ever more popular. This is probably
because people were under so much stress from the wars that they needed something to lighten the
mood. In the thirties, people bought board games and parlor games, in the sixties theatre and
musicals were all the rage. Monopoly came out in the thirties and sold millions in one week. In the
thirties economics was the focus of politics, while in the sixties it was civil rights and women's
rights. Although the women's movement is said to have really begun in 1848, the second wave of the
women's movement occurred in the sixties. With the encouragement of the director of the Women's
Bureau of the Department of Labor, Esther Peterson, President
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Permanent Impact of the Counter-Culture on Today's...
"What is not illusionary is the reality of a new culture of opposition. It grows out of the
disintegration of the old forms, vinyl and aerosol institutions that carry all the inane and destructive
values of privatism; competition, commercialism, profitability and elitism It's not a "youth thing"
by now but a generational event; chronological age is the only current phase". The previous quote
was written by Andrew Kopkind in Rolling Stone on the Woodstock festival observing that a new
culture was immersing from the roots of the adult American life (1960's 198). Words such as
"counter–culture", "establishment", "non–violence", "free–love" and "Woodstock" were not even in
the American vocabulary until the war against North Vietnam started in ... Show more content on
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Another way that changed or become popular with the exposure of a counter culture in the sixties
and had shaped the American society was the growth of the rock music, increase of drug, alcohol
abuse and freedom about sex. Hippies were basically blithe about a lot of things that they did not
like. These were signs to get noticed about how they wished to get away from the American culture.
One of their slogans was, "Get every creature so stoned they can't stand the plastic shit of American
culture" (1960's 200). A history professor, Terry H. Anderson wrote, "Hippies commonly took drugs
to expand their consciousness, to rebel against the establishment and to enhance their own sense of
being different" (200). They were mainly dissenters who liked experimenting. New drugs came out
continuously but the most popular ones were LSD, marijuana, certain hallucinogens, heroin and
alcohol. Surveys from the sixties show that in early sixties only 4 percent of people from ages 18 to
25 had tried marijuana and twelve years after, it was 50 percent in the nation as a whole and 60
percent for college students and even higher in some universities. (201). 1960's became a drug
culture during that era. The rise in drugs and alcohol usage during the sixties is a cause of the
considerable drug and alcohol abuse in the United States. Today in the U.S. there are approximately
11.5
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American Culture In The 1960's
"The 1960s were advertising's 'coming of age,' when the industry mastered the language of TV,
appropriated the medium of photography and produced work of unprecedented creativity."
("History: 1960s."). Smoking everywhere, drinking hard liquors, harassing women and cheating on
wives was not considered as a bad manner in the 60s. The first episode of MadMan conquered me
with dissimilarities that were acceptable in the 60s and are not much tolerable in our time. American
culture in the late 50s and 60s was created with a blended mix of icons such as TV shows, fashion,
and ads. America was full of prosperities and disillusions that were bounded tight together. There
was a fine line that was slowly dividing society into two parts: an accustomed ... Show more content
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The first scene begins with a bar overview, where the main character is smoking a cigarette, trying
to come up with an original idea for advertising a "Lucky Strike" tobacco company. There was not a
scene where a cigarette was not lighted up. Everybody smoked – women and men, before and after
sex, in elevators, at work, during business meetings and doctor's sessions. Smoking was a trend that
symbolized power, wealth, and fashion. 1960 s was a time when everything can be sold, just by
doing it in a correct and memorable way. Advertisement companies achieved a phenomenal success
by linking market products with emotions and feelings. Being smart, sarcastic and have a non–
ordinary sight on things will make anyone a sought–after in the Madison Avenue world. Don Draper
is that person, he has the power of creating unforgettable and effective advertising campaigns for his
clients. He had to create a slogan for a tobacco company despite the raising awareness of bad health
problems that are linked to smoking. He effectively deals with his mission, even though he was
concerned earlier as he struggled with ideas. Still, business is an ocean full of sharks, a junior
executive Pete Campbell, arrogant and insecure, shadows Draper and willing to take a turn for Don's
position right after he
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Seismic Sixties
The Seismic Sixties The 1960s were an eventful, formal dresswear, and changing time period. The
baby boomers were coming to an end, men dressed very formally and women wore dresses.
Children were very respectful and normally had complied with their parents wishes. One of the
biggest movements in American history hit it's apex in the sixties, the Civil rights movement.
Technology had some huge advances in the sixties with the production of cars, computers, and the
beginning of the internet. The ads of this time period are highly associated with social status and
toward household families. The advertisers use ethos and pathos abundantly and use logos to
successfully appeal to the general public to sell their products. The 1960s were a very historical
decade in America. With the Cuban Missile Crisis and John Fitzgerald Kennedy being shot,
Americans had a lot to cope with. In the fifties, cigarettes became a huge fad, and the coming of the
sixties did not slow that trend down at all. Cigarettes gave people a way to just go outside (or even
inside) and relax and smoke. Other important past events were Martin Luther King Jr's "I had a
Dream" speech and the majority of the space race. Fashion wise, the 1960s brought out a lot of
colors when the people were not in full formal attire. For music, one of the main impacts was singer,
writer, and musician, Bob Dylan. Another aspect was the use sex being portrayed in ads. Even
though the seventies had used sex abundantly to sell, it
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Conformity In 1960s America
In the words of President Lyndon B. Johnson, "Yesterday is not ours to recover, but tomorrow is
ours to win or lose." The connotation of this statement implies the strong sentiment of the 60s that
defines the transition from a traditionalist society to one of free expression. Conformity shaped the
American society of the 50s and continued to influence the early years of the 1960s. The 50s created
a sense of false stability and unity in the United States post WWII. Economically, the country was
prosperous due to the levels of wartime production, and the population was at no shortage of
citizens thanks to the "baby boom." However, the evident threat of communism during the Cold War
at home during the "Red Scare" – and the growing numbers of Americans ... Show more content on
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These movements were popular influences for artists and sculptors alike and helped to spread
positive sentiment towards the affected minorities of the 60s society. Judy Chicago was one of the
main female pioneers for women in the arts for her sculptures that promoted a sense of attention and
recognition for women of the feminist movement. Her pieces of art celebrated the experiences and
accomplishments of women through time and focused on the uniqueness and differences that a
woman had in comparison to man. Chicago also used materials that would have been considered
women's homestay activities, including needlework and ceramic decoration, in order to show that a
woman's art is comparable to a man's and is capable of having its own story and content. Domes is a
selected piece of art that consists of three domed figures laid out in a triangular formation that
represents a symbol of feminism in its softer appearance and layout. Transitively, the feminist art
movement was also related to the art that was created by African Americans during the 60s. Both
groups were advocating for improved rights, and both took the opportunity to utilize art to expand
upon the ideas and accomplishments of the movements they were a part of. Sculptor Elizabeth
Catlett and photographer Moneta Sleet Jr. were both influenced by the civil rights movements, Sleet
being closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr. and his peace marches. Catlett had a hand in
both the feminist and African American art realms. Her wooden or clay sculptures represented the
strength and power of both African and Mexican women who ranged from laborers to mothers, and
through this art she established her position as an advocate for women of all races and the African
American race. Sleet was directly affiliated with Martin Luther King Jr. from the day he was sent to
record the boycott in
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Changes In The 60's
Technological achievements, social changes, economics, cars, music, film and literature.
The 1960's were a great time to be young. The youth in the 1960's would've experienced Love, Hate,
War, Equality, Polotics, Space, and some of the most major technological advances and world events
in history that shaped the world as we know it today.
Anything seemed possible in the 60's
Hippies
The hippie mnovement thrived in the 60's it grew up against a backdrop of compulsary military
serrvice in the U.S. Hippies set an example for fashion in the 60's as "anything goes" typical hippie
fashions like earth tones, tie dye T–shirts.
By the early 70's hippies become so widespread that having long hair or wearing ethnic clothing
became another way of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Russia and America were in a race to land the first man to ever step foot on the moon.
Un–maned space missions went to venus and mars, expanding the exploration of the solar system,
giving people a better understand of the world.
By the end of the decade the American Apollo 11 had landed men on the moon. Space exploration
had influenced both the fashion and entertainment industry's.
Technological Advancments
More technological gadgets had become common place in homes during the 60's, coloured
television, hi–fi recorders, better cars and more effecient washing machines.
Cheaper Jet plane travel created a major boost in tourism. The first desk top computers were made,
growing the computer industry.
The first evert heart transplant surgerys were being performed. Anything seemed possible in the
60's.
War & Violence
Despite all the talk of peace and love in the 60's, the world seemed more violent than ever. Full scale
wars were destroying south east asia, and in the middle east.
The cold war between the US and the USSR became redhot when they clashed over the placement
of soviet nucleare missiles in Cuba just 90 miles off the coast of
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The Hippie Movement In The 1960's
The 1960's were a decade of revolution and change in politics, music and society around the U.S.
The 60's were also an era of protest. Many of the protest were for the unfair treatment of races (civil
right movement). Female activists demanded more rights, the birth control pill and contraceptives
were introduced as well. The hippie trend however, was the most brave and boldest movement in the
60's. (English–online) The hippie movement started with young people in their teens/early 20s. They
were known as "rebels" to the society. They went into public with sometimes barely to no clothes.
They smoked marijuana, drunk alcohol, and were big believers in pre–marital sex. They acted in
such a way only to show the government and the rest of the world that it was time for a change. To
become a hippie is not hard. You have to start dressing the part; more importantly, you must have
the same beliefs as everyone else in the movement. No one should follow or think how the rest of
society thinks. They dressed in tye–dye, khakis, ripped jeans and females sometimes wore flower
headbands and bracelets. No certain gender could be denied membership into the movement. Nor
race; in fact, more Caucasians were in the movement than African American (learning English).
Men and women who were 18+ could join. No one under the age ... Show more content on
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LSD, or Acid, was still legal at the beginning of the Hippie movement, and many Hippies and rock
bands engaged in it. Though it was legal, use was still kept a secret. Many Hippies took hit after hit
of acid, going on a continual psychedelic "trip". Marijuana use was illegal, though use of it was also
high in America. Many Hippies could be seen smoking a joint between each other anywhere they
were, though it also was kept away from authorities, for obvious illegal reasons. in the late sixties
though, hardly anyone smoked pot anymore, and Speed, STP, and Heroine were overcoming acid as
the drugs of choice
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Counterculture In The 1960s
In a decade of generational rebellion, the 60s was a time of peace, war, sex and drugs as the newest
and largest generation of Americans entered college, an environment that encouraged ideas such as
freedom and independence from leading authorities of the time. Through the advances in media
during the Vietnam War, social conduct within the United States was challenged, sparking impetus
amongst the counterculture minority that has left a lasting opposition against authority. These
advancements in media and technology projected a bias representation of events during the time,
aiding the growing counterculture in producing a lasting resistance towards governments and
leaders.
Media and Technological advancements during the 1960s formed a new ... Show more content on
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Three key events that can be related to the dramatic change in views towards societal mores is the
'Beat Movement', the Nuclear Arms race and increased college enrolment. Firstly, the 'Beat
Movement' was a movement during the 1950s that was initial conspired by writers and artist of the
time and criticized American society's values of "conformity over independence and financial gain
over spiritual and social advancement," (). Alongside these voiced opinions against society a new
recurring uneasiness towards the future was being shared amongst the youth as American
Government raced against Russia in the Nuclear Arms Race. Finally, a newly favoured sense of
freedom and independence occurred as an increase in college enrolment created an environment in
which the baby boomers shared similar fears and feelings towards society and its future. These three
key events alongside advance in media and events such as the Tet Offense (Vietnam War) and
release of the Pentagon papers allowed for people to begin question the government especially "by
the end of the decade... [as] Americans... lost much of their innocence and optimism.... The
escalating Vietnam War, which was taking the lives of thousands of American soldiers and countless
Vietnamese every
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Essay The Hippie Movement of 1960s America
Hippies– known for their love of drugs and sex, they often misguided the common folk of their
intentions. In their minds, what they were doing was guilelessly standing up for themselves and
what they considered was theirs; what they believed in. They believed in their rights, and they
wanted to do what they pleased; not to conform to the requirements of living in the average society
of the time. They wanted to create a culture where spiritual awareness was highly regarded
(sometimes through psychedelic drugs), where everything was given freely, where everyone (even
strangers) were thought of as one's brother, where everyone valued peace, and where rights were
given freely to everyone. (Express Thyself. (n.d.)) These rights would include ... Show more content
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But many of the upper and middle class did not like this outlook on life. In a world where the upper
classes were on top, and they had everything they wanted, they saw no reason for change in society.
The movement started with a few small groups of rebellious citizens, and it then grew into
something much bigger which led to a counterculture movement across the entire country. The
American hippie movement of the 1960s was strengthened by the increase of youth population.
Many believe the official beginning of this cultural event started with the youth of the 1960's but it
really started with their parents. In the late 1930s and early 1940s America was just coming out of a
disheartening depression.(About the Great Depression.) America's unfortunate fate led them into
another unlucky situation, World War II. Many youthful men and women joined the service, in fact
over an estimated sixteen million total were sent into the war.( GI Bill History – U. S. Department of
Veterans Affairs. ) In the late 1940s soldiers coming back at the end of the war were now onto the
next stage of their lives and made families. This is what started the baby boomers. After so many
hardships and losses the last thing anyone expected was an approximately seventy–six million
babies born between baby boomer era of about ten to fifteen years. (BBHQ: Boomer Statistics. )
Many of these children had strict parents who had become disheartened from losing childhood
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The Role Of Cynicism In The 1970s
Cynicism of the 1970s A period of social unrest, that led to the rise of the New Left and
counterculture, which promoted civilian involvement in democracy, the 1960s represented the dawn
of a new nation. However, the America that flourished during the Stormy Sixties, comforted by a
slew of federal aid programs and a successful economy, was shocked by the decade that followed. In
1969, millions of Americans watched the greatest technological advancement up until their time
from their televisions at home as America had sent the first men to walk on the moon. Despite this
triumph, the election of President Richard Nixon left many Americans distrust their government.
Nixon immediately reduced United States' involvement in the Vietnam War by ... Show more
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In June 1972, a group of men hired by Nixon's reelection committee were caught breaking into the
the Watergate complex of the Democratic national headquarters in Washington, D.C. Following their
uncovery, Nixon's administration was exposed for various other illegal activities and scandals in
order to obtain reelection. At the end of his first term, the President had ordered wiretaps on
government employees in order to prevent more media leaks similar to the Pentagon Papers. Nixon's
team of illegal aides, known as the "plumbers", burglarized the office of Daniel Ellsberg, who was
responsible for the leak of the Pentagon Papers. They also created a list of various government
officials and prominent Americans who had opposed the NIxon administration. Moreover, in 1973,
Nixon's vice president was forced to resign when it was uncovered that he had previously taken
bribes as Governor of Maryland. Eventually, Richard Nixon was forced to resign, vacating the office
to Gerald Ford under the pressures of the
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This essay, "1920s vs 1960s", writen in AABB format, deals...
1920's vs. 1960's Over the past century, people living in the United States have experienced many
changes. As the times change, so do the people. In the 1920's, people acted differently then
compared to the people in the 1960's. Yet, they both have one thing in common; they shaped our
history. In the 1920's, about 106,521,537 people inhabited the United States. It was a rough period in
our history, with about 2,132,000 people unemployed and murder, swindles, and racketeering as the
most popular crimes. The life expectancy of men and women during the 1920's was 53.6 years and
54.6 years respectively. Amazingly, the illiteracy rate was at a new low of only 6% of the population
during this time period. Yet, despite all the aspects, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Women in the early 1960's wore bouffant hairstyles, and like the 1920's, knee length dresses.
However, later in the decade, mini skirts, or hot pants, with go–go boots became popular. These
skirts revealed their legs as bodywear revealed their curves. Women's hairstyles even changed.
Women either wore their hair very short or long and lanky. Also, peasant skirts, or granny dresses,
and chunky shoes somehow came into fashion during this period of time too. By the end of the
decade, unisex dressing was very popular especially with the hippies. Both sexes wore bell–bottom
jeans, love beads, and embellished T–shirts. This was also the era of the Afro, which both sexes of
African Americans wore. "There's nothing surer; the rich get richer and the poor get poorer." This
was considered the beliefs of the roaring 20's. The Cotton Club was the first club that was opened to
both white and black people. Coincidently, it was packed nightly. The 1920's is known as the Jazz
Age. During this time period, the best selling pop hits were sentimental ballads, old–fashioned
waltzes, and nonsense songs. In 1925, the Grand Ole Opry was transmitted on radio from Nashville
for the first time. People were traveling to more places, which influenced their songs. Many of the
songs produced during this period were about places such as the songs "Chicago" and "California
Here I Come." In the 1960's, America was ready for a change. Black rhythm and blues known as
Motown became popular. Bob
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Stranger in a Strange Land Essay
Stranger in a Strange Land is a book written by Robert A. Heinlein that completely throws away the
social mores of the late fifties/ early sixties society. The book opens with a ship returning from a trip
to Mars with an interesting passenger, a man, Michael Valentine Smith who was the son of a
previous voyage to Mars that was believed to be entirely dead. This was a human raised by
Martians, who are an ancient race that has various powers that are discovered later in the book to be
possessed by Smith through his knowledge of their language. When Smith gets to earth the U.S.
government, under the pretense that he is not well sequesters him away in a hospital. Smith is
spirited away by a nurse and her reporter friend. Smith is taken to ... Show more content on
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In the book Heinlein followed and influenced some of the 1960's counterculture. The Hippie
movement started in the early sixties and continued in force until roughly 1970 (Hippies and 1960's
counterculture). Hippies rebelled against their parents' conformity and many ran away from home to
experiment with their lives and what they could do. Heinlein wrote Stranger in 1962, although in
letters to his editor he had been thinking about writing the book since the late forties (Grumbles
from the Grave), the book was a huge success largely thanks to the 1960's counterculture as the
book portrays many of their ideals. Stranger in a Strange Land falls in perfect step with the Free
Love movement influencing it in a few ways; in the book Michael Valentine Smith creates a small
commune in which sex is common, shared, and without jealousy, sex for Smith starts at a "young"
age, although he is a man, socially he has had no experience. This book came about at a time when
the hippie movement was gaining steam and it influenced hippie leaders in how they viewed sex the
book was written in direct opposition to the social standards of the fifties and it is very different with
its
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America During The 1960's
The 1960s were a time known for social change, hippies, governmental reform along with many
other types of reform, and the Vietnam War. A few major events that happened in America during
the sixties included the assassination of John F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr, the civil rights
movement, economic gains in Medicare and Medicaid and putting a man on the moon. It seems like
during that time there was always something to fight for, and everyone had an opinion. Young adults
chanted "Stop the War" and other slogans to stand up for what they believed in. Topics I covered in
our presentation included the economy, the Vietnam War, the presidential elections, the march on
Washington, and the assassination of Malcolm X. A large topic that ... Show more content on
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The elections that took place during the 1960s included the 1960 election of John F Kennedy and
the 1968 election of Hubert Humphrey. After JFK, the youngest man ever elected president, was
shot dead on November 23, 1963 his Vice President Lyndon Johnson took his place. Johnson was in
office until the republican nominee Richard Nixon took his place in the November election of 1968.
The March on Washington was part of the civil rights movement led by Martin Luther King Jr. On
August 28th, 1963, 250,000 people marched through Washington D.C. in protest of the injustice and
inequalities that black Americans faced because of the color of their skin. Demonstrators walked
from the washington monument to the Lincoln Memorial. It was there that Martin Luther King Jr.
said his famous "I Have a Dream" speech where he referenced Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation
Proclamation when talking about racial inequality. This acted as a very powerful reference due to
the location of his speech. Malcolm Little (or Malcolm X) was a pimp, a cocaine addict, and a thief,
although some say he just fell victim to the poor working class of black America during the 1960s.
He was a civil rights activist who was assassinated on February 21st, 1965. Americans viewed his
killing as the result of a feud between him and the nation of Islam. His house, owned by the nation
of Islam, was
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What Is The Role Of Fashion In The 1970's
The turbulent 1960s in American helped to facilitate a cultural shift away from the conformity of the
1950s and prior decades. Major events included the assignations of President Kennedy, Bobby
Kennedy and Martin Luther King; the passing of major civil rights legislation; the ongoing Vietnam
War and associated protests; and America putting a man on the moon. The cultural shift that was
happening during this decade will be explored through the lifestyle topics of fads, religion and food.
Nearly every aspect of this revolutionary decade, from the civil–rights movement to the space race,
was reflected in the popular fads of the day (Rothman). Fashion in women's clothing was presented
in extremes during this period of exploration: the tight fitting short mini skirt and the long flowing
tie–dyed dresses of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Martin Luther King was a Baptist preacher and mobilized church members throughout the south to
engage in nonviolent civil disobedience. Many non–black churches joined the effort due to their
faith in social justice. The Catholic Church hosted an event called Vatican II. Over three years, from
1962 to 1965, 2,800 bishops from 116 countries produced 16 documents to change the way the faith
engages with the modern world (O'Malley). The most visible changes concerned the Mass serve:
priests began facing their congregations rather than the altar and worship was in the local language
rather than Latin. People who were not priests began reading the Scriptures at Mass and serving
Communion. Women no longer covered their hair with veils and guitars replaced Gregorian chants
(Moulton). These changes were a big deal in the Catholic Church and very important to my
grandparents who were very active
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Gloria Steinem Rhetorical Analysis
Introduction:
Gloria Marie Steinem born on 25th Marc,1934 in Toledo ,Ohio ,USA. She is an American feminist,
journalist and social and political activist. In the late 1960s and 1970sshe became media
spokesperson for the Women's Liberation Movement. She works as a writer and journalist for Ms.
and New York magazines. She earned national fame as a feminist leader after publishing an article
"After Black Power, Women's Liberation" in New York magazine,1969.
In 2005,she worked along with Jane Fonda and Robin Morgan to co–found the Women's Media
Center. Women's Media Center is an organisation works with media to provide visibility and voice
to the womens. She involves herself as a leader, writer and lecturer in politics and media affairs.
Now she lives in New York City and working on a book "Road to the Heart:America as if Everyone
Mattered."
Involvement in Political Campaigns:
Gloria Steinem played an influential role in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
magazine which was written by Gloria Steinem. Patriarchy can only be the real reason for female
genital mutilation. This is so because in the context of patriarchy, women's bodies are controlled by
men as a means of production.
According to Steinem, patriarchy equally affect the male circumcision. Due to patriarchy system,
mens are asked to submit their sexual parts symbolically and transfer the authority to their sons.
Same–sex Marriage:–
Steinem wrote an essay 'What would it be Like if Women Win' about gay marriages. It was
published on 31st August,1970 in TIME magazine. According to Steinem's vision, "Lesbians and
homosexuals will no longer be denied legally binding marriages, complete with mutual support
agreements and inheritance rights." Again in the early 2000s, she supported same sex marriages.
According to her, same–sex marriage leads to a wide range of relationships, households and
families.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Middle-Class American Consumer Culture In The 1960's
The 1960s was a time when the consumer–based economy became customary in American culture.
Though apparent in previous decades, consumer culture matured during this time with middle–class
Americans generating more disposable income due to the post–war economic upturn. This
newfound wealth came channels for self–expression that allowed new opportunities that challenged
traditional American philosophies regarding sex and other social norms. What was once considered
taboo, could now be bought at a price. The commercialization of sex founded a new sexually
liberated America. When World War II ended America experienced a "baby boom". Americans were
quick to procreate. They felt the future held nothing but tranquility and prosperity. They were right.
Between 1945 and 1960, the gross national product more than doubled from $200 billion to more
than $500 billion1. This increase was due to government spending on projects such as the
construction of interstate highways and schools, the distribution of veterans' benefits and an increase
in military spending. Inflation and unemployment rates were low. Wages were high. Middle–class ...
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The expansion of the magazine industry in the post war years gave the American public easy access
to ideologies that were being presented in advertisements.3 Also in the post war years, cultural shifts
magnified longings for immediate gratification, with the middle–class becoming more open by a
leisure–oriented consumer ethos.4 Carrie Pitzulo, author of Bachelors and Bunnies: The Sexual
Politics of Playboy, states "with more disposable income and a diminishing sense of identity,
growing numbers of men looked to magazine's to confer an identity to guide them through the
expansive consumer market". These male–targeted publications presented an image that encouraged
men to reinvent
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Film Analysis: Five Easy Pieces
Five Easy Pieces was released in 1970, Robert "Bobby" Eroica Dupea plays as the main character in
the film, he plays a role as an oil rigger that has turned his back in pursuing a career in music in
which he is talented at and becomes a blue–collar worker for 20 years. During these years he builds
up a selfish, mean, vulgar, and lack of ambition kind of personality. In the late 1960s and early
1970s many historical events were occurring in which the film has gone into some detail with. After
doing some research on Film Reviews and what other websites thought about the film many did not
go into detail about the film being about discrimination on women. During the era of the film
women were still fighting for their rights. I personally believe that this film showed how women
were just objects to men. Bobby had disrespected mainly all the women he came across. When they
were at a diner he spilled all of the drinks on the waitress just because they did not have what he
wanted on their menu. He had five different women in which he would have intercourse with and
talked to them in a very demanding manner, each of those five women still had sex with him
because they feared he would leave ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Colored and Vinyl–coated wallpapers were added as well has plastic tops for the wooden table of
high quality were being added to homes which were displayed in the film as well. Five Easy Pieces
also includes different genres of music that were becoming popular in the sixties. The film included
five classical music pieces which included Fantasy in F Minor, OP (Chopin), Chromatic Fantasy &
Fugue (Bach), E–Flat Maj. Concerto, K. 271 (Mozart), Prelude in E Minor Op. 28 #4 (Chopin),
Fantasy in D Minor K. 397 (Mozart). In these pieces the main actor Bobby plays them because they
are the easiest to remember, which also might pertain to the title of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
John F Kennedy's Disillusionment Of The 1960s
The 1960s were a decade of change, a decade was full of ground–breaking and exciting change in
American culture and mortality, as well as many changes in the social and political atmospheres.
The 60s were full of a culture which promoted sec, drugs, the hippie movement, and in the middle
of the chaos the civil rights issues which were tearing the United States apart. The 60s were a decade
that was very unique and similar to previous decades. The young generations were rebelled against
their parent's views and basic American norms. This young generation had a different idea for
Americas future The 1960s were filled with disillusionment and turbulence because America was
occupied of civil unrest and protests, assassinations, and women's liberation. Many aspects of the
60s were tempestuous, such as conditions to do with civil rights, these were the problems which
caused the social and political atmosphere to become turbulent and violent. Throughout America
protests and riots became common and the new norm; thousands were fighting for equality. The 60s
were filled with different social movements, one which was very important was the civil rights
movement. Conditions in the 60s ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The assassination of President John F. Kennedy was the first of a series of political assassinations of
the 1960s. This caused chaos throughout America, not only was President Kennedy adored by many
he had many countless plans for Americas future. JFK was assassinated along with his brother
Robert Kennedy. Another horrifying assassination of the 60s was the murder of civil rights leader
Martin Luther King Jr, which also caused bedlam throughout the nation. Killed with MLK were
thousands of peoples hopes and dreams, Martin Luther King Jr. was going to achieve equality in
America for everyone, however, he was killed and conditions worsened in
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
1960s Counterculture
The 1960s meant a transition into adulthood for the baby boomers of the 1940s. Most Americans
who lived in postwar America lived a prosperous life with a steady and wealthy income reaching
middle–class status. The parents of baby boomers tried to lay the foundation for their children with a
hard–work ethic, morality, and patriotism. But the baby boomers sought their own destiny by
defying their parents' wishes. Because the baby boomers represented a large number of the
American population, most of them found groups that shared similar interests. A variety of youth
movements existed during the 1960s, but two notable groups were the Free Speech Movement or
FSM and the hippies of the counterculture movement. Both groups shared differences and ... Show
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At times, they exhibited a passive rebellious attitude evident during the Love Pageant Rally. The
Rally was an organized alternative method for expressing disappointment with a new law which
illegalize LSD. "The men who produced the pageant...decided that a celebration on that day would
help avert a possible protest demonstration against the law. They felt a protest would be a needless
continuation of 'old forms' in which 'the police always held the physical advantage'" (Tomlinson
297).
Instead, the counterculture movement distrusted the police and politics and chose a lifestyle filled
with love and peace. This idea often mixed with sexual promiscuity and drug experimentation. Their
lifestyle also resulted in many hippies owning few possessions and moving around. "I have no
money, no possessions...we take care of each other" (Tomlinson 300). Similar to FSM and other
youth movements, music played an influential role for those involved in the counterculture, and
today, Woodstock remains synonymous with
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
1960s Cultural Changes
During the 1960's, many significant cultural changes took place. These changes were so significant
that their effects can still be seen today. Among these changes are the changes and developments in
music and race relations. These changes left very obvious marks on the time period. As such, the
view that the 1960's was a period of major cultural change is true and this can be seen through the
changes in music and the developments in race relations. Many important events took place during
the 1960's. During this time, the Vietnam War reached its climax and public disapproval of the war
significantly increased, as people disagreed with many of the actions done by the United States
during the war and became tired of the war. This led to anti–war ... Show more content on
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The song was called "I–Feel–Like–I'm–Fixin'–to–Die Rag." Possibly the best–remembered anti–war
song, this song criticized the Vietnam War and said, satirically mocking those who were for the war
effort, that the sons sent to fight in the war would return deceased (Candaele). This strong
disapproval of the war illustrates the cultural change during the time period by showing the new
willingness of singers to voice their disapproval for a war in songs they created, something that was
not done previously. As such, the change in culture and society during this time can be seen through
changes in
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James Tiptree, Jr., The Author Of The Story “The Women
James Tiptree, Jr., the author of the story "The Women Men Don't See" published in 1973 which
means it was written in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The story is about a group of people male
and female that are involved in a plane crash in Belize. During the process of survival, the men see
the women in a sexual light and engage them in a sexual manner. Then aliens show up and the
women leave with the aliens. How would the social construct and cultural context of the 1960s and
1970s affect the theme of this story? The purpose of women in the 60s and 70s where to take care of
the kids, household, and their husbands. They were seen more of domestic servants than anything
else. The theme of the story is that women want to get out of the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The American public thought that these women were happy being housewives and raising kids but
in fact "millions of house wives were in fact desperately unhappy" (Coontz 4). All this lead to a
large feminist movement in the 1960s and 1970s to give women more purpose other than a mother
and a housewife. In this story the author portrays men in a way that they view women as objects of
desire. You can see that when the men in the story make comments about the women in the story in
a sexual light. For instance, when the author says "I see the girl has what could be an attractive
body..." (Tiptree 255). showing that without even meeting the women that the author is commenting
on the character is already making comments on her looks. Also, when the author makes the
comment "The women doesn't mean one thing to me, but the obtrusive excessiveness of her, the
defiance of her little rump eight inches' form fly – for two pesos I'd have those shorts down and
introduce myself" (Tiptree 263). During the 60s "there was seldom justice for women who had been
raped... she had been inviting the rape by wearing revealing clothes or tight dresses" (Coontz 13).
Reviling the nature of the time that women had very little sexual rights during this time in
"seventeen states in 1963 is was still restricted that women access to contraceptives...Massachusetts
prohibited the sale if it" (Coontz 11). With the feminist movement during the 60s and 70s had an
unwanted affect that made men think that women
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Easy Rider And The Counterculture Movement
The 1960's ushered in the beginning of a cultural anti–establishment movement in the United States
which had become a cultural phenomenon, which spread across much of the Western World. The
counterculture movement gained momentum at the establishment of the Civil Rights movement, and
heavily expanded in protest of the Vietnam War. The 1960's was a new decade that greatly shifted
away from the traditional societal authority. The 1960's highlighted many social issues such as
sexuality, woman's reproductive rights, differing interpretations of the American Dream, the
experimentation of psychedelic drugs, anti– war protests, and general hostility towards political
authority. The countercultural movement was a new age of political activism, and brought the
emergence to what was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bob Dylan's 1963 hit song Blowing in the Wind is a widely popular protest song about justice and
protest of war, that calls for peace calling for the end of human suffering. The establishment of the
Hippie culture has been portrayed numerous times in film. The 1969 film Easy Rider is a brilliant
portrayal showing the struggle for conformity and fear of the "Establishment" or "Big Brother".
Last, while it may not be widely known, the "hippie" cultural revolution greatly transformed
American history. Hippies from A to Z by Skip Stone looks at many different ways that the Hippie
movement transformed America, and addresses many themes of the counter culture such as Sex,
drugs and music and the extensive historical and cultural liberation and activism that the 1960's
promoted. This cultural analysis will argue that the Countercultural revolution was an avenue of
expression for new political and social ideas that challenged traditional and authoritarian standards.
Despite opposition from the establishment, the emergence of these new ideas helped to
fundamentally change American values, and helped them to progress as a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar...
The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar
It seems impossible that I have lived through so many decades! I have lived through decades from
the thirties to the sixties, and there are many similarities between the two decades. In both decades
democrats gained control in the political arena. Both decades were a time of rapid change, socially,
economically, politically, and culturally. The population in the United States greatly increased by
about fifty–four million people between the thirties and the sixties. Both decades were affected by a
war; the 1930's was greatly affected by WWII, and the sixties was greatly affected by the Viet Nam
war. It seems like just yesterday that we began the roller coaster ride of the 1930's. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
These were perilous times. The thirties and the sixties were very different but they also were very
much the same. Both decades saw the democrats take the presidency as well as the House and the
Senate. Both decades were led by presidents who envisioned a "New" America. Roosevelt called it
the "New Deal", while the 60s president called it the "New Frontier". Both called for liberal reforms.
However John F. Kennedy was assassinated before he could carry out his
vision(Ourdocuments.gov).
Both the thirties and the sixties saw entertainment become ever more popular. This is probably
because people were under so much stress from the wars that they needed something to lighten the
mood. In the thirties, people bought board games and parlor games, in the sixties theatre and
musicals were all the rage. Monopoly came out in the thirties and sold millions in one week. In the
thirties economics was the focus of politics, while in the sixties it was civil rights and women's
rights. Although the women's movement is said to have really begun in 1848, the second wave of the
women's movement occurred in the sixties. With the encouragement of the director of the Women's
Bureau of the Department of Labor, Esther Peterson, President
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Popular Beliefs In The 1960s
The 1960s: A Generation of Change
Popular Beliefs
When you think of the 1960s, what comes to mind? Many people think the era of drug abuse and
peace signs. The 60s were the beginning of hallucinogenic and barbiturates, which were considered
psychedelic drugs. Psychedelic drugs cause a change in cognition and perception, which became
popular in hippies, also referred to as a flower child. They were characterized by free sex, drug
abuse, and rock and roll music. These people were free spirits that lived through peace and love.
During this time, free sex was promoted and monogamy was rare. In addition, the 1960s was the
start for the Beatles. The Beatles were a popular rock and roll band from England who were very
popular in the hippie community. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During his presidency, he successfully took the United States out of a recession, established the
Peace Corps, avoided a nuclear war during the Cold War and contributed to the treaty to end the
Cold War. He also helped to pass the Equal Pay Act of 1963, which required "employers to pay men
and women equally for doing the same work" (nolo.com). This was a big step for equal right for
women. JFK was also assassinated in 1963 in Dallas, TX during a presidential motorcade in Dealey
Plaza. After his assassination Lyndon Baines Johnson became president and was mostly known for
"his Great Society social service programs, finishing the civil rights act of 1964 and expanding U.S.
involvement in the Vietnam War"
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Describe The Key Features Of Popular Culture In The 1960s
Popular Culture in Britain at the Beginning of the 1960s
In this essay I will describe the key features of popular culture in Britain at the beginning of the
1960s. In the late 40–50s, life was drab, uniform and restrained. People generally had a low standard
of living as a result of the Second World War. This was formally known as austerity. There were also
people during this time period who were known as "angry young men". These people complained
about society, without having any concrete suggestions on how things should be improved. Popular
culture is a rather broad term, but it generally meant the changes that were associated with the 60s.
This era is famously known as "Sex, Drugs & Rock n ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Something society soon considered important was the Pill, which allowed women more sexual
freedom. Another thing that gave women independence was the legalisation of abortions.
Teenagers in the 1950s– 1960s had a disposable income, most of it spent on entertainment. This saw
many young people dressing up on a Friday night coming home legless the following morning, as
illustrated in the film "Saturday Night, Sunday Morning".
A popular pop icon was the famous Elvis Presley who most teenagers looked up to.
This resulted in a lot of people gradually being influenced by the USA i.e. sitcoms and music.
An angry young man was generally a person that was discontent with society, without necessarily
having any concrete ideas about how things should be improved.
In the late 1950's and early Sixties America dominated the music industry; the British music scene,
while established (Cliff Richard, Tommy Steele, etc.), tended to imitate American trends and styles.
In the mid–fifties a breakthrough in music technology (the seven–inch single) exposed a higher
multitude of people to the musical culture due to its affordability, and versatility to requirements. If
you could not afford a seven–inch single then establishments often sold them second hand after they
had been played on a jukebox system. The music industry's expansion into the visual entertainment
sector introduced an
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How 1960s Has Impacted And Influenced Today 's Society
How have the 1960s dramatically impacted and influenced today's society? In today's society, there
are many controversial topics that we are facing today; we have the 1960s to thank for those things.
The sixties was one of the most impactful decades pertaining to culture revolutions; it is the decade
that brought into play some of the problems and privileges that the present is dealing with now. The
sixties brought the gay movement, women's rights, the drug revolution, and has also impacted music
as well. One of the most well–known things about the sixties is its music. Bands in the sixties started
to break the conservative boundaries by talking about drugs and sex in their music; the drugs and
sex revolution in this music also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Drugs highly influence music in the sixties with bands such as The Byrds, The Doors, The Grateful
Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Strawberry Alarm Clock, and The Beatles. These bands took inspiration
from the affects that the drugs had on them with their psychedelic properties. Drugs were also just
starting to get introduced and people were highly influenced with positive drug propaganda ("The
60 's"). So, the positivity about drugs were influencing the bands and the bands were influencing the
people and the more dugs being bought, the more people heard about them, and the more people
heard about them, the more they were used, so basically it was just an endless cycle of drug
positivity.
So now there are more than a hundred thousand people in America who are being influenced by this
music that expresses sex and drug use in positive ways. Also, with the invention for the birth control
pill in 1960, the consequences of having sex lessened and now women could be just as involved in it
as men where. In 1962, 1.2 million American women were using it and by 1965 that number reached
to 2.3 million women (Nikolchev). In the 1950s, sex would have barley been herd of outside of
marriage, but now into the sixties, it became more and more common for teens and young adults to
be irresponsible.
In today's society sex and drugs are common place. Media now a days show, talk about, or make
references to sex. Anyone could turn on their TV and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about The Appearance of Youth in the 1960's
Fashion in the Sixties
Throughout time the United States has changed, whether it is hairstyles, clothing styles or all around
consciousness, the people of this fantastic era represent the patriotic lifestyle of the 1960's. The
appearance of the youth in the 1960's was different than that of any era that came before, and many
of the styles that originated then are still seen today, thirty years later. As one takes a look back upon
the sixties one must remember that, unlike today, it was imbedded in a society of war, assassination,
and political mutiny.
All of the drastic change in fashion of the sixties came from the youth. They began to disregard old
ways and develop their own new ways of dressing as well as thinking. Teenagers were ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This caused a larger gap between generations than usual. Jeans were considered regular uniform for
the youth. Actually in 1966 Levis sold $152 million in jeans, doubling 1963's figures. Bell–bottom
jeans were some of the more popular jeans. Another thing the sixties brought to the male's wardrobe
were earrings. Although not extremely popular until later, the sixties erected the beginning of the
male earring fashion statement. Formal attire in this time was very popular. Although the top hats
from the fifties had vanished, suits were still worn accompanied by a small tie know as the "Mr.
John Tie". In the church's of the sixties casual attire was not and option. The fashion revolution had
begun and the men of the 1960s never looked so good.
The women of the sixties were dressed to kill so to speak. The mini skirt was first introduced in
1964. There were several new fashion trends in the female end as well as the male end of course.
Most women would wear their hair long and straight. This was a problem for girls with curly hair so
toiletries were introduced to straighten hair. In fact in the sixties the United States saw a large
outbreak of teenagers consuming toiletries. In 1964 teenage women made up for 11% of the female
population of the United States, however they accounted for 23% of total sales for toiletries and
cosmetics. Jeans were seen to be very popular during this era for women also. They would sport
"hip–huggers", or jeans that fit tightly
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Music and the Sixties Essays
Music and the Sixties
What the music of the late 1960s and early 1970 are attempting to achieve is a protest to the U.S.
government. From the lyrics of Neil Young's Ohio performed by Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young,
the vocalists are memorializing the incident that occurred during a protest about U.S. involvement in
the Vietnam War in Kent State University where nine students were injured and four students were
killed by the Ohio National Guardsmen who opened fire on unarmed students:
Tin soldiers and Nixon's comin,'
We're finally on our own,
This summer I hear the drummin'
Four dead in Ohio
Got to get down to it.
Soldiers are gunnin' us down.
Should have been gone long ago.
What if you knew her
And found her dead on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Especially in a time when there is a conflict with another country, one must need music to help
meditate and get through these times of crises. Simon and Garfunkel's Bridge Over Troubled Water
is a good example of a music that helps soothes the soul:
When you're weary, feeling small
When tears are in your eyes,
I will dry them all
I'm on your side
When times get rough
And friends just can't be found
By searching for the top ten movies of the 1970s and comparing them to the top ten singles of the
1970s, one may notice that the top ten movies also dealt with the many issues other than the
Vietnam War. For example, M*A*S*H, Patton, and Catch–22 were all movies that dealt with war
even though some did not take place in Vietnam while others movies
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Rise Of The Counterculture
During the sixties, American people saw the rise of the counterculture. Counterculture was a group
of movements focused on achieving personal and cultural liberation, mainly embraced by the
decade's young adults. Because many Americans were members of the different movements in the
counterculture, the counterculture influenced American society as a whole. As a result of the
achievements the counterculture movements had made, the United States in the 1960s became a
more open, more tolerant, and a more freer country. In 1969, close to half a million self–described
hippies,peace makers, and Aquarians made an expedition from mainly San Francisco to Woodstock
in upstate New York. The Woodstock Music and Arts Festival was called an Aquarian Exposition
and hailed as three days of peace and music, over 400,000 people attended; it was peaceful.
However, life outside of the woodstock festival was not. America seemed to be dividing as a
country. The war in Vietnam went on for roughly another 15 years. American boys were still being
sent to Southeast Asia by the newly elected President, Nixon. The increasingly unpopular war
intensified a campus protest movement. Burning draft cards and peace marches became daily fare
on the evening news. And not all of the demonstrations were peaceful. The summer after Martin
Luther King was assassinated, riots broke out in 125 cities including, Chicago, Baltimore, NYC,
Kansas City, and Cincinnati. Meanwhile, at the Democratic convention in Chicago, the anti–war
movement tore the Democratic Party in two. Both critics and fans agree that Woodstock has become
part of the mythology of the 1960s, even if the actual event didn't necessarily represent the musical
or political taste of most of the young Americans adults at this time. Some say it symbolized the
freedom and idealism of the 1960s. Some argue that Woodstock represented much of everything that
was wrong with the sixties: a glorification of drugs, a loosening of sexual morality and a socially
corrosive disrespect for authority.
The 60s was full of major movements. One of the most powerful counterculture movements was the
civil rights movement. In 1964, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act to end racial discrimination in
employment
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Differences Between The 1950's And The 1960s
The cultural shift that occurred between the 1950s and the 1960s is perhaps one of the most
contrasting transformations America has seen between decades. While the 1950s are painted as a
time of prosperity, patriotism, and tradition, the 1960s is described as a decade of activism,
rebellion, and turmoil. As the baby boomer generation transitioned into adulthood, they became loud
advocates for their beliefs and notions of freedom. As with any powerful push for change, the
backlash was intense. In the case of the 1960s, "the flower children" were forced to witness the
deaths of four great leaders of the decade: John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Malcolm X, and
Martin Luther King Junior. The 1960s was the decade of the civil rights movement. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The approval of birth control revitalized the feminist movement and triggered a new set of goals that
far exceeded the once impossible goal of attaining the right to vote for women (Shi and Tindall
1132). Feminism in the 1960s was focused on equality in the workplace and attempted to diminish
the established belief that women should stay within the domestic sphere. In the early 1960s, Betty
Friedan published The Feminine Mystique, which "defined the problem that has no name" (Shi and
Tindall 1129). Feminism in the 1960s was a rapidly developing social justice cause. In 1966,
Friedan as well as other feminist activists founded that National Organization for Women (NOW) to
achieve their goal of allowing women the freedom to explore their various capabilities and interests
through fighting for the legalization of abortions and financial and state support for child care
centers (Shi and Tindall 130). The 1960s did a lot the foundational work for the new goals of
feminism and allowed for the many milestones achieved in the following decade. As always though,
the new feminism caused a negative reaction from those who valued conservative American values.
While feminism of the 1960s was inarguably a highlight of progress during the era, it certainly
contributed the anxiety of individuals both for and against the movement as social tensions
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Counterculture In The 1960s Essay
The 1960s was a decade of many changes. These changes were social, political, and cultural in
nature. The social norms were thrown out the window, and these issues began the counterculture
movement. Most label the counterculture as self–indulgent, childish, and irrational. There were
those who were anti–establishment, and were opposed to the principles of society that were
currently in place. From this came many liberation movements which included the feminist
movement, gay and lesbian movement, civil rights movement, anti–war movement, among many
others. In 1961 John Kennedy, the first president to have been born in the twentieth century, was
elected into office. Many Americans looked at Kennedy as a symbol of hope for the nation. In 1963,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These murders caused even more riots to break out across the United States. The social and racial
tension began to sweep the nation, causing young Americans to question the values they were raised
on, and they began to rebel, and the "hippies" emerged. They believed in more love and personal
freedom in America. Although some went on to live their normal lives with work and family, others
were protesting and fighting for peace, racial, and social justice. From the religious aspect, the social
and political upheaval throughout the nation was also rising within the church. Whereas in the
nineteenth century the greatest battleground was between Catholic and Protestant, as churches began
to follow more of the social movements of this time with "feeling happy as the highest goal", the
religious split became more of conservative vs liberal agenda. One thing the church was always
consistent on was their patriotism, but the Vietnam War began to create a shift. Pastors and religious
leaders were some of the most outspoken in the anti–war effort. One of the other major changes
within the American churches was the opening the door for full equality for women. Churches began
to allow women to hold leadership roles in the church as well as ordained ministers. The same time
the feminist movement began, the tolerance of the gay and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How 1960s Has Impacted And Influenced Today 's Society
How have the 1960s dramatically impacted and influenced today's society? In today's society, there
are many controversial topics that we are facing today; we have the 1960s to thank for those things.
The sixties was one of the most impactful decades pertaining to culture revolutions; it is the decade
that brought into play some of the problems and privileges that the present is dealing with now. The
sixties brought the gay movement, women's rights, the drug revolution, and has also impacted music
as well. One of the most well–known things about the sixties is its music. Bands in the sixties started
to break the conservative boundaries by talking about drugs and sex in their music; the drugs and
sex revolution in this music also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Drugs highly influence music in the sixties with bands such as The Byrds, The Doors, The Grateful
Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Strawberry Alarm Clock, and The Beatles. These bands took inspiration
from the affects that the drugs had on them with their psychedelic properties. Drugs were also just
starting to get introduced and people were highly influenced with positive drug propaganda ("The
60 's"). So, the positivity about drugs were influencing the bands and the bands were influencing the
people and the more dugs being bought, the more people heard about them, and the more people
heard about them, the more they were used, so basically it was just an endless cycle of drug
positivity.
So now there are more than a hundred thousand people in America who are being influenced by this
music that expresses sex and drug use in positive ways. Also, with the invention for the birth control
pill in 1960, the consequences of having sex lessened and now women could be just as involved in it
as men where. In 1962, 1.2 million American women were using it and by 1965 that number reached
to 2.3 million women (Nikolchev). In the 1950s, sex would have barley been herd of outside of
marriage, but now into the sixties, it became more and more common for teens and young adults to
be irresponsible.
In today's society sex and drugs are common place. Media now a days show, talk about, or make
references to sex. Anyone could turn on their TV and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did The 1960s Changed America
Some people say the 1960s was a decade that changed America. Being an American during the
1960s had its ups and downs. John F. Kennedy was the president during the time but was murdered,
during the time he was murdered many felt that their hopes died. The innocence turned into anger
and violence. Many began to protest for many reasons such as black citizens, demand an end to the
Vietnam War and demand full equality for women. Two murders of influential Americans caused
riots in the cities across the country. Martin Luther King Jr and Robert Kennedy was killed. Fashion
was a particular cultural category change society during that time period from 1960s. Now we still
wear clothes that was very popular trend in the 60s. Some trends like a mini skirt or bell bottoms but
today we call the bell bottoms "wide legged ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Men of the early 60s wore pants, nice shirts and suits they style were very classic. For women very
little skin was shown in the early 60s they wore very long skirts and dresses. The 60s had a huge
impact on the future generations because African–Americans began the civil rights movement in the
1960s .Also the Civil Rights Act of 1965 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 put black faces on TV
shows not just sports. The 1960s shattered American politics with the assassination of famous
leaders. John F. Kennedy, who became the first Catholic President in American history, was gunned
down in Dallas in 1963. When his brother Robert ran for president in 1968 he too was killed by an
assassin's bullet in California. A few months earlier, civil rights leader Martin Luther King, who had
done more for African Americans than any other person before him, was killed in Memphis,
Tennessee. Many Americans refused to tune in and drop out in the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
To Kill A Mockingbird And Valley Of The Dolls
In the mid 1960s the United States involved itself in the conflict between Communist and anti–
communist forces in the country of Vietnam. This involvement, although resulting in a humiliating
defeat for the U.S, affected culture in ways both large and miniscule. These effects include influence
on novels and films, changes in the conductivity of mass media, and a split of culture within the
U.S.
Over the duration of the Vietnam War popular culture tended to deal with the war indirectly,
certainly including it in novels and films, yet perhaps not intending to incorporate it in works. There
are many works which reflect issues in American society and issues brought about by the war, such
as the novels To Kill A Mockingbird and Valley of the Dolls. (Digital) To Kill A Mockingbird
focuses mainly upon the racial tensions occurring in the deep south of America––an issue in
American society. Valley of the Dolls, both a popular novel and film at the time, focuses upon
effects of the war and the use of drugs (Bookrags). For films and media which intentionally
incorporated or covered aspects of the Vietnam War, most were interpreted as negative. Films
portrayed the war as a "swampy, fiery hell peopled by psychopaths" while mass media portrayed the
Vietnam vet as problematic and neglected––"a scraggly and deranged outcast with a rumpled boony
hat, a legless victim converted to pacifism, a returning P.O.W. scarred by unspeakable horrors"
(Digital). Not only did films and media exert
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Positive and Negative Impacts of the Sixties Counterculture
? Positivity ?
Hippies represent the ideological, naive nature that children possess. They feel that with a little love
and conectedness, peace and equality will abound. It is with this assumption that so many activists
and reformers, inspired by the transformation that hippies cultivated, have found the will to persist
in revolutionizing social and political policy. Their alternative lifestyles and radical beleifs were the
shocking blow that American culture–– segregation, McCarthyism, unjust wars, censorship––needed
to prove that some Americans still had the common sense to care for one another. The young people
of the sixties counterculture movement were successful at awakening awareness on many causes
that are being fought in modern ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Environmentalists host one of America's largest political lobbies. Groups such as Greenpeace protest
with millions of members worldwide on issues ranging from destruction of rainforests, oil
companies, nuclear wastes, Greenhouse effect, and biodiversity.
Political Awareness and Student Rebellion
Recently Ralph Nader spoke to an enthusiastic and supportive audience at Columbia College. Nader
spoke about the very same issues he lectured about in 1968––corporate rule, environmental
protections, military–industrial complex and unjust wars, equality and access to education, women's
rights. It was an increased awareness that overtook the young people of the sixties counterculture
movement. This awareness led to a social outcry against injustices in politics.
The hippies, hand in hand with college students, helped stop an unjust, costly, and deathly war in
Vietnam. The hippies had the courage to speak out for the 67% of Americans that were opposed to
the war. An anti–war movement not unlike the Vietnam protests has progressed over the past two
years against the War in Iraq. March 20, 2003 was a national day of protest with over 25 million
protesting the worldwide–disapproved occupation of Iraq. Seven–hundred were arrested in Chicago
as the protesters marched on Lake Shore Drive. NION (Not in Our Name) is a prominent
organization formed
post–9/11 that organizes, educates, and demonstrates through direct action against
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Domestic Social Issues In The 1960s And 1970s
The 1960s and 1970s were a significant time period in the history of the United States of America.
The country faced many domestic social issues as well as issues and conflicts with foreign countries.
Some issues included poverty, the Civil Rights Movement, the Cold War, and the Vietnam War. The
United States was involved in dangerous issues that did not directly affect them otherwise. Even at
home in the states, discrimination was everywhere. These events were the root of the beginning of
the hippie era. The hippies were against violence and normalcy in society. Most hippies were middle
class white young adults, few were adults, and some were immigrants. Some people thought the
hippies were just the new generations' typical phase of teenage rebellion, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The songs and lyrics were inspiring and had a huge impact on the movement. Artists such as The
Beatles, Jefferson Airplane, The Grateful Dead, and Jimi Hendrix had songs mainly composed of
lyrics that promoted peace. Hippies used their iconic music as a way to get their message out to the
people. For instance, the song "Blackbird" by The Beatles discussed the controversial matters of the
civil rights movement. The music spoke the truth, impacted listeners, and encouraged listeners to
connect and think about the underlying meanings of the songs. The Woodstock Festival in 1969 was
the most historical concert of the hippie movement. It influenced people who experienced it first
hand, and those who merely heard about it. The hippies were also defined by their unique and
unconventional fashion and appearances. Hippies often had long hair, and wore beads and loose,
flowy clothing. Theywere often dirty looking or unwashed. Men had long hair and untamed beards
to protest the conformity of the previous generation, the typical crew cuts. Some men had earrings.
The women wore loose–fitting, draped clothing. Some wore oversized men's' shirts and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did Jfk Influence On Swing 60's
Swinging Sixties
The 1960's in America was a time of pop culture, scholarship, and reform. With half of the
population being under the age of 18, it created a large change in the culture. A fresh and youthful
president at the start of the decade also gave America the glimpse of hope that it needed for its
future and support through the ongoing Vietnam War. Meanwhile, the Civil Rights Movement was
just heating up, and old social norms were relaxed while new reforms were pushed. The Swinging
60's was molded by JFK's short presidency, the Vietnam War, a triumphant Civil Rights movement,
and the relaxed counterculture.
John F. Kennedy was the 35th president of the United States (U.S.) in 1960 and was the youngest
and first Roman Catholic president in the White House. He was seen as the new start that the
country needed and was one of the most well–liked presidents, with an 85 percent approval rating
(Ember "American History"). Along with his charm, Kennedy also helped calm Cold War ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jim Crow laws were still in place and most public places and objects were divided into white and
colored sides. Countless marches and peaceful protests were conducted across the country including
the March on Washington led by Martin Luther King Jr. in 1963 that held over 250,000 people in
D.C. It was not until the mid 60's when Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and
Voting Rights Act of 1965, which prevented employment discrimination and banned literacy tests
for voting respectively. Later on in the decade, two influential leaders of the movement, MLK, and
Malcolm X, were assassinated and that put pressure on the Johnson administration for more civil
rights laws. In 1968, Johnson finally signed the Fair Housing Act of 1968 that outlawed unequal
housing opportunities based on race, religion, or origin. The Civil Rights Era was a time of trial and
error and ultimately ended in the improvement of America's
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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How Did The 1960S Influence American Society In The Late...

  • 1. How Did The 1960s Influence American Society In The Late... Recreation, reinventing, and reimagining the world that surrounds us: the 1960s was just that recreating the social and political views in the United States. In 1955, America got involved in the Vietnam War and nothing become of it in the American society. However, in the late 1960s, around 1967 to be exact, the people of America opinions on the war split into two, either being for the war (Hawks) or against it (Doves). The Hawks were the ones that wanted to stay in the war and believed that they shouldn't back down from the fight and that leaving the fight was a sign of weakness. While the Doves wanted the United States to pull out of the war because it wasn't our war to fight to begin with. Whichever the side the people were on, it was creating ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. John F. Kennedy 's Accomplishments Essay The campaign for President in 1960s was one of the closest races between two candidates. In the end, John F. Kennedy, the Democratic nominee, had only been elected by a one–tenth of a percent margin against his Republican party opponent, Richard M. Nixon. John F. Kennedy had made specific decisions as the Democratic candidate that helped him leap to victory. Specifically, JFK's performance during the first televised debate, decision to focus on key large states, Houston tape, and other decisions had overall led to him winning the election of 1960. On the other end, Nixon had made some inaccuracies and mistakes that cost him getting elected. Specifically, Nixon's hospitalization, promise to visit all 50 states, performance and appearance on the first nationally viewed television and other errors are what led to JFK's win. Because of Nixon's and Kennedy's decisions during the campaign of 1960, it would, after all, lead to JFK's election. JFK had made very crucial decisions during his run for President in which helped him to beat Nixon. First, JFK played it smart by focusing on large crucial states throughout the United States of America. Kennedy's travels consisted of "Kennedy's jetting across the country from September 2 to 25 to twenty–six states: New Hampshire, Maine, California, Alaska, Michigan (for Labor Day), Idaho, Washington, Oregon, Texas (with Johnson), Missouri (a fund–raiser in St. Louis), New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, North Carolina, West ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar... The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar It seems impossible that I have lived through so many decades! I have lived through decades from the thirties to the sixties, and there are many similarities between the two decades. In both decades democrats gained control in the political arena. Both decades were a time of rapid change, socially, economically, politically, and culturally. The population in the United States greatly increased by about fifty–four million people between the thirties and the sixties. Both decades were affected by a war; the 1930's was greatly affected by WWII, and the sixties was greatly affected by the Viet Nam war. It seems like just yesterday that we began the roller coaster ride of the 1930's. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These were perilous times. The thirties and the sixties were very different but they also were very much the same. Both decades saw the democrats take the presidency as well as the House and the Senate. Both decades were led by presidents who envisioned a "New" America. Roosevelt called it the "New Deal", while the 60s president called it the "New Frontier". Both called for liberal reforms. However John F. Kennedy was assassinated before he could carry out his vision(Ourdocuments.gov). Both the thirties and the sixties saw entertainment become ever more popular. This is probably because people were under so much stress from the wars that they needed something to lighten the mood. In the thirties, people bought board games and parlor games, in the sixties theatre and musicals were all the rage. Monopoly came out in the thirties and sold millions in one week. In the thirties economics was the focus of politics, while in the sixties it was civil rights and women's rights. Although the women's movement is said to have really begun in 1848, the second wave of the women's movement occurred in the sixties. With the encouragement of the director of the Women's Bureau of the Department of Labor, Esther Peterson, President ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Permanent Impact of the Counter-Culture on Today's... "What is not illusionary is the reality of a new culture of opposition. It grows out of the disintegration of the old forms, vinyl and aerosol institutions that carry all the inane and destructive values of privatism; competition, commercialism, profitability and elitism It's not a "youth thing" by now but a generational event; chronological age is the only current phase". The previous quote was written by Andrew Kopkind in Rolling Stone on the Woodstock festival observing that a new culture was immersing from the roots of the adult American life (1960's 198). Words such as "counter–culture", "establishment", "non–violence", "free–love" and "Woodstock" were not even in the American vocabulary until the war against North Vietnam started in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Another way that changed or become popular with the exposure of a counter culture in the sixties and had shaped the American society was the growth of the rock music, increase of drug, alcohol abuse and freedom about sex. Hippies were basically blithe about a lot of things that they did not like. These were signs to get noticed about how they wished to get away from the American culture. One of their slogans was, "Get every creature so stoned they can't stand the plastic shit of American culture" (1960's 200). A history professor, Terry H. Anderson wrote, "Hippies commonly took drugs to expand their consciousness, to rebel against the establishment and to enhance their own sense of being different" (200). They were mainly dissenters who liked experimenting. New drugs came out continuously but the most popular ones were LSD, marijuana, certain hallucinogens, heroin and alcohol. Surveys from the sixties show that in early sixties only 4 percent of people from ages 18 to 25 had tried marijuana and twelve years after, it was 50 percent in the nation as a whole and 60 percent for college students and even higher in some universities. (201). 1960's became a drug culture during that era. The rise in drugs and alcohol usage during the sixties is a cause of the considerable drug and alcohol abuse in the United States. Today in the U.S. there are approximately 11.5 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. American Culture In The 1960's "The 1960s were advertising's 'coming of age,' when the industry mastered the language of TV, appropriated the medium of photography and produced work of unprecedented creativity." ("History: 1960s."). Smoking everywhere, drinking hard liquors, harassing women and cheating on wives was not considered as a bad manner in the 60s. The first episode of MadMan conquered me with dissimilarities that were acceptable in the 60s and are not much tolerable in our time. American culture in the late 50s and 60s was created with a blended mix of icons such as TV shows, fashion, and ads. America was full of prosperities and disillusions that were bounded tight together. There was a fine line that was slowly dividing society into two parts: an accustomed ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first scene begins with a bar overview, where the main character is smoking a cigarette, trying to come up with an original idea for advertising a "Lucky Strike" tobacco company. There was not a scene where a cigarette was not lighted up. Everybody smoked – women and men, before and after sex, in elevators, at work, during business meetings and doctor's sessions. Smoking was a trend that symbolized power, wealth, and fashion. 1960 s was a time when everything can be sold, just by doing it in a correct and memorable way. Advertisement companies achieved a phenomenal success by linking market products with emotions and feelings. Being smart, sarcastic and have a non– ordinary sight on things will make anyone a sought–after in the Madison Avenue world. Don Draper is that person, he has the power of creating unforgettable and effective advertising campaigns for his clients. He had to create a slogan for a tobacco company despite the raising awareness of bad health problems that are linked to smoking. He effectively deals with his mission, even though he was concerned earlier as he struggled with ideas. Still, business is an ocean full of sharks, a junior executive Pete Campbell, arrogant and insecure, shadows Draper and willing to take a turn for Don's position right after he ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Seismic Sixties The Seismic Sixties The 1960s were an eventful, formal dresswear, and changing time period. The baby boomers were coming to an end, men dressed very formally and women wore dresses. Children were very respectful and normally had complied with their parents wishes. One of the biggest movements in American history hit it's apex in the sixties, the Civil rights movement. Technology had some huge advances in the sixties with the production of cars, computers, and the beginning of the internet. The ads of this time period are highly associated with social status and toward household families. The advertisers use ethos and pathos abundantly and use logos to successfully appeal to the general public to sell their products. The 1960s were a very historical decade in America. With the Cuban Missile Crisis and John Fitzgerald Kennedy being shot, Americans had a lot to cope with. In the fifties, cigarettes became a huge fad, and the coming of the sixties did not slow that trend down at all. Cigarettes gave people a way to just go outside (or even inside) and relax and smoke. Other important past events were Martin Luther King Jr's "I had a Dream" speech and the majority of the space race. Fashion wise, the 1960s brought out a lot of colors when the people were not in full formal attire. For music, one of the main impacts was singer, writer, and musician, Bob Dylan. Another aspect was the use sex being portrayed in ads. Even though the seventies had used sex abundantly to sell, it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Conformity In 1960s America In the words of President Lyndon B. Johnson, "Yesterday is not ours to recover, but tomorrow is ours to win or lose." The connotation of this statement implies the strong sentiment of the 60s that defines the transition from a traditionalist society to one of free expression. Conformity shaped the American society of the 50s and continued to influence the early years of the 1960s. The 50s created a sense of false stability and unity in the United States post WWII. Economically, the country was prosperous due to the levels of wartime production, and the population was at no shortage of citizens thanks to the "baby boom." However, the evident threat of communism during the Cold War at home during the "Red Scare" – and the growing numbers of Americans ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These movements were popular influences for artists and sculptors alike and helped to spread positive sentiment towards the affected minorities of the 60s society. Judy Chicago was one of the main female pioneers for women in the arts for her sculptures that promoted a sense of attention and recognition for women of the feminist movement. Her pieces of art celebrated the experiences and accomplishments of women through time and focused on the uniqueness and differences that a woman had in comparison to man. Chicago also used materials that would have been considered women's homestay activities, including needlework and ceramic decoration, in order to show that a woman's art is comparable to a man's and is capable of having its own story and content. Domes is a selected piece of art that consists of three domed figures laid out in a triangular formation that represents a symbol of feminism in its softer appearance and layout. Transitively, the feminist art movement was also related to the art that was created by African Americans during the 60s. Both groups were advocating for improved rights, and both took the opportunity to utilize art to expand upon the ideas and accomplishments of the movements they were a part of. Sculptor Elizabeth Catlett and photographer Moneta Sleet Jr. were both influenced by the civil rights movements, Sleet being closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr. and his peace marches. Catlett had a hand in both the feminist and African American art realms. Her wooden or clay sculptures represented the strength and power of both African and Mexican women who ranged from laborers to mothers, and through this art she established her position as an advocate for women of all races and the African American race. Sleet was directly affiliated with Martin Luther King Jr. from the day he was sent to record the boycott in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Changes In The 60's Technological achievements, social changes, economics, cars, music, film and literature. The 1960's were a great time to be young. The youth in the 1960's would've experienced Love, Hate, War, Equality, Polotics, Space, and some of the most major technological advances and world events in history that shaped the world as we know it today. Anything seemed possible in the 60's Hippies The hippie mnovement thrived in the 60's it grew up against a backdrop of compulsary military serrvice in the U.S. Hippies set an example for fashion in the 60's as "anything goes" typical hippie fashions like earth tones, tie dye T–shirts. By the early 70's hippies become so widespread that having long hair or wearing ethnic clothing became another way of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Russia and America were in a race to land the first man to ever step foot on the moon. Un–maned space missions went to venus and mars, expanding the exploration of the solar system, giving people a better understand of the world. By the end of the decade the American Apollo 11 had landed men on the moon. Space exploration had influenced both the fashion and entertainment industry's. Technological Advancments More technological gadgets had become common place in homes during the 60's, coloured television, hi–fi recorders, better cars and more effecient washing machines. Cheaper Jet plane travel created a major boost in tourism. The first desk top computers were made, growing the computer industry. The first evert heart transplant surgerys were being performed. Anything seemed possible in the 60's. War & Violence Despite all the talk of peace and love in the 60's, the world seemed more violent than ever. Full scale wars were destroying south east asia, and in the middle east. The cold war between the US and the USSR became redhot when they clashed over the placement of soviet nucleare missiles in Cuba just 90 miles off the coast of
  • 16. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. The Hippie Movement In The 1960's The 1960's were a decade of revolution and change in politics, music and society around the U.S. The 60's were also an era of protest. Many of the protest were for the unfair treatment of races (civil right movement). Female activists demanded more rights, the birth control pill and contraceptives were introduced as well. The hippie trend however, was the most brave and boldest movement in the 60's. (English–online) The hippie movement started with young people in their teens/early 20s. They were known as "rebels" to the society. They went into public with sometimes barely to no clothes. They smoked marijuana, drunk alcohol, and were big believers in pre–marital sex. They acted in such a way only to show the government and the rest of the world that it was time for a change. To become a hippie is not hard. You have to start dressing the part; more importantly, you must have the same beliefs as everyone else in the movement. No one should follow or think how the rest of society thinks. They dressed in tye–dye, khakis, ripped jeans and females sometimes wore flower headbands and bracelets. No certain gender could be denied membership into the movement. Nor race; in fact, more Caucasians were in the movement than African American (learning English). Men and women who were 18+ could join. No one under the age ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... LSD, or Acid, was still legal at the beginning of the Hippie movement, and many Hippies and rock bands engaged in it. Though it was legal, use was still kept a secret. Many Hippies took hit after hit of acid, going on a continual psychedelic "trip". Marijuana use was illegal, though use of it was also high in America. Many Hippies could be seen smoking a joint between each other anywhere they were, though it also was kept away from authorities, for obvious illegal reasons. in the late sixties though, hardly anyone smoked pot anymore, and Speed, STP, and Heroine were overcoming acid as the drugs of choice ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Counterculture In The 1960s In a decade of generational rebellion, the 60s was a time of peace, war, sex and drugs as the newest and largest generation of Americans entered college, an environment that encouraged ideas such as freedom and independence from leading authorities of the time. Through the advances in media during the Vietnam War, social conduct within the United States was challenged, sparking impetus amongst the counterculture minority that has left a lasting opposition against authority. These advancements in media and technology projected a bias representation of events during the time, aiding the growing counterculture in producing a lasting resistance towards governments and leaders. Media and Technological advancements during the 1960s formed a new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Three key events that can be related to the dramatic change in views towards societal mores is the 'Beat Movement', the Nuclear Arms race and increased college enrolment. Firstly, the 'Beat Movement' was a movement during the 1950s that was initial conspired by writers and artist of the time and criticized American society's values of "conformity over independence and financial gain over spiritual and social advancement," (). Alongside these voiced opinions against society a new recurring uneasiness towards the future was being shared amongst the youth as American Government raced against Russia in the Nuclear Arms Race. Finally, a newly favoured sense of freedom and independence occurred as an increase in college enrolment created an environment in which the baby boomers shared similar fears and feelings towards society and its future. These three key events alongside advance in media and events such as the Tet Offense (Vietnam War) and release of the Pentagon papers allowed for people to begin question the government especially "by the end of the decade... [as] Americans... lost much of their innocence and optimism.... The escalating Vietnam War, which was taking the lives of thousands of American soldiers and countless Vietnamese every ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. Essay The Hippie Movement of 1960s America Hippies– known for their love of drugs and sex, they often misguided the common folk of their intentions. In their minds, what they were doing was guilelessly standing up for themselves and what they considered was theirs; what they believed in. They believed in their rights, and they wanted to do what they pleased; not to conform to the requirements of living in the average society of the time. They wanted to create a culture where spiritual awareness was highly regarded (sometimes through psychedelic drugs), where everything was given freely, where everyone (even strangers) were thought of as one's brother, where everyone valued peace, and where rights were given freely to everyone. (Express Thyself. (n.d.)) These rights would include ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But many of the upper and middle class did not like this outlook on life. In a world where the upper classes were on top, and they had everything they wanted, they saw no reason for change in society. The movement started with a few small groups of rebellious citizens, and it then grew into something much bigger which led to a counterculture movement across the entire country. The American hippie movement of the 1960s was strengthened by the increase of youth population. Many believe the official beginning of this cultural event started with the youth of the 1960's but it really started with their parents. In the late 1930s and early 1940s America was just coming out of a disheartening depression.(About the Great Depression.) America's unfortunate fate led them into another unlucky situation, World War II. Many youthful men and women joined the service, in fact over an estimated sixteen million total were sent into the war.( GI Bill History – U. S. Department of Veterans Affairs. ) In the late 1940s soldiers coming back at the end of the war were now onto the next stage of their lives and made families. This is what started the baby boomers. After so many hardships and losses the last thing anyone expected was an approximately seventy–six million babies born between baby boomer era of about ten to fifteen years. (BBHQ: Boomer Statistics. ) Many of these children had strict parents who had become disheartened from losing childhood ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. The Role Of Cynicism In The 1970s Cynicism of the 1970s A period of social unrest, that led to the rise of the New Left and counterculture, which promoted civilian involvement in democracy, the 1960s represented the dawn of a new nation. However, the America that flourished during the Stormy Sixties, comforted by a slew of federal aid programs and a successful economy, was shocked by the decade that followed. In 1969, millions of Americans watched the greatest technological advancement up until their time from their televisions at home as America had sent the first men to walk on the moon. Despite this triumph, the election of President Richard Nixon left many Americans distrust their government. Nixon immediately reduced United States' involvement in the Vietnam War by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In June 1972, a group of men hired by Nixon's reelection committee were caught breaking into the the Watergate complex of the Democratic national headquarters in Washington, D.C. Following their uncovery, Nixon's administration was exposed for various other illegal activities and scandals in order to obtain reelection. At the end of his first term, the President had ordered wiretaps on government employees in order to prevent more media leaks similar to the Pentagon Papers. Nixon's team of illegal aides, known as the "plumbers", burglarized the office of Daniel Ellsberg, who was responsible for the leak of the Pentagon Papers. They also created a list of various government officials and prominent Americans who had opposed the NIxon administration. Moreover, in 1973, Nixon's vice president was forced to resign when it was uncovered that he had previously taken bribes as Governor of Maryland. Eventually, Richard Nixon was forced to resign, vacating the office to Gerald Ford under the pressures of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. This essay, "1920s vs 1960s", writen in AABB format, deals... 1920's vs. 1960's Over the past century, people living in the United States have experienced many changes. As the times change, so do the people. In the 1920's, people acted differently then compared to the people in the 1960's. Yet, they both have one thing in common; they shaped our history. In the 1920's, about 106,521,537 people inhabited the United States. It was a rough period in our history, with about 2,132,000 people unemployed and murder, swindles, and racketeering as the most popular crimes. The life expectancy of men and women during the 1920's was 53.6 years and 54.6 years respectively. Amazingly, the illiteracy rate was at a new low of only 6% of the population during this time period. Yet, despite all the aspects, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Women in the early 1960's wore bouffant hairstyles, and like the 1920's, knee length dresses. However, later in the decade, mini skirts, or hot pants, with go–go boots became popular. These skirts revealed their legs as bodywear revealed their curves. Women's hairstyles even changed. Women either wore their hair very short or long and lanky. Also, peasant skirts, or granny dresses, and chunky shoes somehow came into fashion during this period of time too. By the end of the decade, unisex dressing was very popular especially with the hippies. Both sexes wore bell–bottom jeans, love beads, and embellished T–shirts. This was also the era of the Afro, which both sexes of African Americans wore. "There's nothing surer; the rich get richer and the poor get poorer." This was considered the beliefs of the roaring 20's. The Cotton Club was the first club that was opened to both white and black people. Coincidently, it was packed nightly. The 1920's is known as the Jazz Age. During this time period, the best selling pop hits were sentimental ballads, old–fashioned waltzes, and nonsense songs. In 1925, the Grand Ole Opry was transmitted on radio from Nashville for the first time. People were traveling to more places, which influenced their songs. Many of the songs produced during this period were about places such as the songs "Chicago" and "California Here I Come." In the 1960's, America was ready for a change. Black rhythm and blues known as Motown became popular. Bob ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27.
  • 28. Stranger in a Strange Land Essay Stranger in a Strange Land is a book written by Robert A. Heinlein that completely throws away the social mores of the late fifties/ early sixties society. The book opens with a ship returning from a trip to Mars with an interesting passenger, a man, Michael Valentine Smith who was the son of a previous voyage to Mars that was believed to be entirely dead. This was a human raised by Martians, who are an ancient race that has various powers that are discovered later in the book to be possessed by Smith through his knowledge of their language. When Smith gets to earth the U.S. government, under the pretense that he is not well sequesters him away in a hospital. Smith is spirited away by a nurse and her reporter friend. Smith is taken to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the book Heinlein followed and influenced some of the 1960's counterculture. The Hippie movement started in the early sixties and continued in force until roughly 1970 (Hippies and 1960's counterculture). Hippies rebelled against their parents' conformity and many ran away from home to experiment with their lives and what they could do. Heinlein wrote Stranger in 1962, although in letters to his editor he had been thinking about writing the book since the late forties (Grumbles from the Grave), the book was a huge success largely thanks to the 1960's counterculture as the book portrays many of their ideals. Stranger in a Strange Land falls in perfect step with the Free Love movement influencing it in a few ways; in the book Michael Valentine Smith creates a small commune in which sex is common, shared, and without jealousy, sex for Smith starts at a "young" age, although he is a man, socially he has had no experience. This book came about at a time when the hippie movement was gaining steam and it influenced hippie leaders in how they viewed sex the book was written in direct opposition to the social standards of the fifties and it is very different with its ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29.
  • 30. America During The 1960's The 1960s were a time known for social change, hippies, governmental reform along with many other types of reform, and the Vietnam War. A few major events that happened in America during the sixties included the assassination of John F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr, the civil rights movement, economic gains in Medicare and Medicaid and putting a man on the moon. It seems like during that time there was always something to fight for, and everyone had an opinion. Young adults chanted "Stop the War" and other slogans to stand up for what they believed in. Topics I covered in our presentation included the economy, the Vietnam War, the presidential elections, the march on Washington, and the assassination of Malcolm X. A large topic that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The elections that took place during the 1960s included the 1960 election of John F Kennedy and the 1968 election of Hubert Humphrey. After JFK, the youngest man ever elected president, was shot dead on November 23, 1963 his Vice President Lyndon Johnson took his place. Johnson was in office until the republican nominee Richard Nixon took his place in the November election of 1968. The March on Washington was part of the civil rights movement led by Martin Luther King Jr. On August 28th, 1963, 250,000 people marched through Washington D.C. in protest of the injustice and inequalities that black Americans faced because of the color of their skin. Demonstrators walked from the washington monument to the Lincoln Memorial. It was there that Martin Luther King Jr. said his famous "I Have a Dream" speech where he referenced Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation when talking about racial inequality. This acted as a very powerful reference due to the location of his speech. Malcolm Little (or Malcolm X) was a pimp, a cocaine addict, and a thief, although some say he just fell victim to the poor working class of black America during the 1960s. He was a civil rights activist who was assassinated on February 21st, 1965. Americans viewed his killing as the result of a feud between him and the nation of Islam. His house, owned by the nation of Islam, was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 32. What Is The Role Of Fashion In The 1970's The turbulent 1960s in American helped to facilitate a cultural shift away from the conformity of the 1950s and prior decades. Major events included the assignations of President Kennedy, Bobby Kennedy and Martin Luther King; the passing of major civil rights legislation; the ongoing Vietnam War and associated protests; and America putting a man on the moon. The cultural shift that was happening during this decade will be explored through the lifestyle topics of fads, religion and food. Nearly every aspect of this revolutionary decade, from the civil–rights movement to the space race, was reflected in the popular fads of the day (Rothman). Fashion in women's clothing was presented in extremes during this period of exploration: the tight fitting short mini skirt and the long flowing tie–dyed dresses of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Martin Luther King was a Baptist preacher and mobilized church members throughout the south to engage in nonviolent civil disobedience. Many non–black churches joined the effort due to their faith in social justice. The Catholic Church hosted an event called Vatican II. Over three years, from 1962 to 1965, 2,800 bishops from 116 countries produced 16 documents to change the way the faith engages with the modern world (O'Malley). The most visible changes concerned the Mass serve: priests began facing their congregations rather than the altar and worship was in the local language rather than Latin. People who were not priests began reading the Scriptures at Mass and serving Communion. Women no longer covered their hair with veils and guitars replaced Gregorian chants (Moulton). These changes were a big deal in the Catholic Church and very important to my grandparents who were very active ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33.
  • 34. Gloria Steinem Rhetorical Analysis Introduction: Gloria Marie Steinem born on 25th Marc,1934 in Toledo ,Ohio ,USA. She is an American feminist, journalist and social and political activist. In the late 1960s and 1970sshe became media spokesperson for the Women's Liberation Movement. She works as a writer and journalist for Ms. and New York magazines. She earned national fame as a feminist leader after publishing an article "After Black Power, Women's Liberation" in New York magazine,1969. In 2005,she worked along with Jane Fonda and Robin Morgan to co–found the Women's Media Center. Women's Media Center is an organisation works with media to provide visibility and voice to the womens. She involves herself as a leader, writer and lecturer in politics and media affairs. Now she lives in New York City and working on a book "Road to the Heart:America as if Everyone Mattered." Involvement in Political Campaigns: Gloria Steinem played an influential role in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... magazine which was written by Gloria Steinem. Patriarchy can only be the real reason for female genital mutilation. This is so because in the context of patriarchy, women's bodies are controlled by men as a means of production. According to Steinem, patriarchy equally affect the male circumcision. Due to patriarchy system, mens are asked to submit their sexual parts symbolically and transfer the authority to their sons. Same–sex Marriage:– Steinem wrote an essay 'What would it be Like if Women Win' about gay marriages. It was published on 31st August,1970 in TIME magazine. According to Steinem's vision, "Lesbians and homosexuals will no longer be denied legally binding marriages, complete with mutual support agreements and inheritance rights." Again in the early 2000s, she supported same sex marriages. According to her, same–sex marriage leads to a wide range of relationships, households and families. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. Middle-Class American Consumer Culture In The 1960's The 1960s was a time when the consumer–based economy became customary in American culture. Though apparent in previous decades, consumer culture matured during this time with middle–class Americans generating more disposable income due to the post–war economic upturn. This newfound wealth came channels for self–expression that allowed new opportunities that challenged traditional American philosophies regarding sex and other social norms. What was once considered taboo, could now be bought at a price. The commercialization of sex founded a new sexually liberated America. When World War II ended America experienced a "baby boom". Americans were quick to procreate. They felt the future held nothing but tranquility and prosperity. They were right. Between 1945 and 1960, the gross national product more than doubled from $200 billion to more than $500 billion1. This increase was due to government spending on projects such as the construction of interstate highways and schools, the distribution of veterans' benefits and an increase in military spending. Inflation and unemployment rates were low. Wages were high. Middle–class ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The expansion of the magazine industry in the post war years gave the American public easy access to ideologies that were being presented in advertisements.3 Also in the post war years, cultural shifts magnified longings for immediate gratification, with the middle–class becoming more open by a leisure–oriented consumer ethos.4 Carrie Pitzulo, author of Bachelors and Bunnies: The Sexual Politics of Playboy, states "with more disposable income and a diminishing sense of identity, growing numbers of men looked to magazine's to confer an identity to guide them through the expansive consumer market". These male–targeted publications presented an image that encouraged men to reinvent ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37.
  • 38. Film Analysis: Five Easy Pieces Five Easy Pieces was released in 1970, Robert "Bobby" Eroica Dupea plays as the main character in the film, he plays a role as an oil rigger that has turned his back in pursuing a career in music in which he is talented at and becomes a blue–collar worker for 20 years. During these years he builds up a selfish, mean, vulgar, and lack of ambition kind of personality. In the late 1960s and early 1970s many historical events were occurring in which the film has gone into some detail with. After doing some research on Film Reviews and what other websites thought about the film many did not go into detail about the film being about discrimination on women. During the era of the film women were still fighting for their rights. I personally believe that this film showed how women were just objects to men. Bobby had disrespected mainly all the women he came across. When they were at a diner he spilled all of the drinks on the waitress just because they did not have what he wanted on their menu. He had five different women in which he would have intercourse with and talked to them in a very demanding manner, each of those five women still had sex with him because they feared he would leave ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Colored and Vinyl–coated wallpapers were added as well has plastic tops for the wooden table of high quality were being added to homes which were displayed in the film as well. Five Easy Pieces also includes different genres of music that were becoming popular in the sixties. The film included five classical music pieces which included Fantasy in F Minor, OP (Chopin), Chromatic Fantasy & Fugue (Bach), E–Flat Maj. Concerto, K. 271 (Mozart), Prelude in E Minor Op. 28 #4 (Chopin), Fantasy in D Minor K. 397 (Mozart). In these pieces the main actor Bobby plays them because they are the easiest to remember, which also might pertain to the title of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. John F Kennedy's Disillusionment Of The 1960s The 1960s were a decade of change, a decade was full of ground–breaking and exciting change in American culture and mortality, as well as many changes in the social and political atmospheres. The 60s were full of a culture which promoted sec, drugs, the hippie movement, and in the middle of the chaos the civil rights issues which were tearing the United States apart. The 60s were a decade that was very unique and similar to previous decades. The young generations were rebelled against their parent's views and basic American norms. This young generation had a different idea for Americas future The 1960s were filled with disillusionment and turbulence because America was occupied of civil unrest and protests, assassinations, and women's liberation. Many aspects of the 60s were tempestuous, such as conditions to do with civil rights, these were the problems which caused the social and political atmosphere to become turbulent and violent. Throughout America protests and riots became common and the new norm; thousands were fighting for equality. The 60s were filled with different social movements, one which was very important was the civil rights movement. Conditions in the 60s ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The assassination of President John F. Kennedy was the first of a series of political assassinations of the 1960s. This caused chaos throughout America, not only was President Kennedy adored by many he had many countless plans for Americas future. JFK was assassinated along with his brother Robert Kennedy. Another horrifying assassination of the 60s was the murder of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr, which also caused bedlam throughout the nation. Killed with MLK were thousands of peoples hopes and dreams, Martin Luther King Jr. was going to achieve equality in America for everyone, however, he was killed and conditions worsened in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41.
  • 42. 1960s Counterculture The 1960s meant a transition into adulthood for the baby boomers of the 1940s. Most Americans who lived in postwar America lived a prosperous life with a steady and wealthy income reaching middle–class status. The parents of baby boomers tried to lay the foundation for their children with a hard–work ethic, morality, and patriotism. But the baby boomers sought their own destiny by defying their parents' wishes. Because the baby boomers represented a large number of the American population, most of them found groups that shared similar interests. A variety of youth movements existed during the 1960s, but two notable groups were the Free Speech Movement or FSM and the hippies of the counterculture movement. Both groups shared differences and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At times, they exhibited a passive rebellious attitude evident during the Love Pageant Rally. The Rally was an organized alternative method for expressing disappointment with a new law which illegalize LSD. "The men who produced the pageant...decided that a celebration on that day would help avert a possible protest demonstration against the law. They felt a protest would be a needless continuation of 'old forms' in which 'the police always held the physical advantage'" (Tomlinson 297). Instead, the counterculture movement distrusted the police and politics and chose a lifestyle filled with love and peace. This idea often mixed with sexual promiscuity and drug experimentation. Their lifestyle also resulted in many hippies owning few possessions and moving around. "I have no money, no possessions...we take care of each other" (Tomlinson 300). Similar to FSM and other youth movements, music played an influential role for those involved in the counterculture, and today, Woodstock remains synonymous with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 43.
  • 44. 1960s Cultural Changes During the 1960's, many significant cultural changes took place. These changes were so significant that their effects can still be seen today. Among these changes are the changes and developments in music and race relations. These changes left very obvious marks on the time period. As such, the view that the 1960's was a period of major cultural change is true and this can be seen through the changes in music and the developments in race relations. Many important events took place during the 1960's. During this time, the Vietnam War reached its climax and public disapproval of the war significantly increased, as people disagreed with many of the actions done by the United States during the war and became tired of the war. This led to anti–war ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The song was called "I–Feel–Like–I'm–Fixin'–to–Die Rag." Possibly the best–remembered anti–war song, this song criticized the Vietnam War and said, satirically mocking those who were for the war effort, that the sons sent to fight in the war would return deceased (Candaele). This strong disapproval of the war illustrates the cultural change during the time period by showing the new willingness of singers to voice their disapproval for a war in songs they created, something that was not done previously. As such, the change in culture and society during this time can be seen through changes in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 45.
  • 46. James Tiptree, Jr., The Author Of The Story “The Women James Tiptree, Jr., the author of the story "The Women Men Don't See" published in 1973 which means it was written in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The story is about a group of people male and female that are involved in a plane crash in Belize. During the process of survival, the men see the women in a sexual light and engage them in a sexual manner. Then aliens show up and the women leave with the aliens. How would the social construct and cultural context of the 1960s and 1970s affect the theme of this story? The purpose of women in the 60s and 70s where to take care of the kids, household, and their husbands. They were seen more of domestic servants than anything else. The theme of the story is that women want to get out of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The American public thought that these women were happy being housewives and raising kids but in fact "millions of house wives were in fact desperately unhappy" (Coontz 4). All this lead to a large feminist movement in the 1960s and 1970s to give women more purpose other than a mother and a housewife. In this story the author portrays men in a way that they view women as objects of desire. You can see that when the men in the story make comments about the women in the story in a sexual light. For instance, when the author says "I see the girl has what could be an attractive body..." (Tiptree 255). showing that without even meeting the women that the author is commenting on the character is already making comments on her looks. Also, when the author makes the comment "The women doesn't mean one thing to me, but the obtrusive excessiveness of her, the defiance of her little rump eight inches' form fly – for two pesos I'd have those shorts down and introduce myself" (Tiptree 263). During the 60s "there was seldom justice for women who had been raped... she had been inviting the rape by wearing revealing clothes or tight dresses" (Coontz 13). Reviling the nature of the time that women had very little sexual rights during this time in "seventeen states in 1963 is was still restricted that women access to contraceptives...Massachusetts prohibited the sale if it" (Coontz 11). With the feminist movement during the 60s and 70s had an unwanted affect that made men think that women ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 47.
  • 48. Easy Rider And The Counterculture Movement The 1960's ushered in the beginning of a cultural anti–establishment movement in the United States which had become a cultural phenomenon, which spread across much of the Western World. The counterculture movement gained momentum at the establishment of the Civil Rights movement, and heavily expanded in protest of the Vietnam War. The 1960's was a new decade that greatly shifted away from the traditional societal authority. The 1960's highlighted many social issues such as sexuality, woman's reproductive rights, differing interpretations of the American Dream, the experimentation of psychedelic drugs, anti– war protests, and general hostility towards political authority. The countercultural movement was a new age of political activism, and brought the emergence to what was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Bob Dylan's 1963 hit song Blowing in the Wind is a widely popular protest song about justice and protest of war, that calls for peace calling for the end of human suffering. The establishment of the Hippie culture has been portrayed numerous times in film. The 1969 film Easy Rider is a brilliant portrayal showing the struggle for conformity and fear of the "Establishment" or "Big Brother". Last, while it may not be widely known, the "hippie" cultural revolution greatly transformed American history. Hippies from A to Z by Skip Stone looks at many different ways that the Hippie movement transformed America, and addresses many themes of the counter culture such as Sex, drugs and music and the extensive historical and cultural liberation and activism that the 1960's promoted. This cultural analysis will argue that the Countercultural revolution was an avenue of expression for new political and social ideas that challenged traditional and authoritarian standards. Despite opposition from the establishment, the emergence of these new ideas helped to fundamentally change American values, and helped them to progress as a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 49.
  • 50. The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar... The Thirties and the Sixties: So Different Yet so Similar It seems impossible that I have lived through so many decades! I have lived through decades from the thirties to the sixties, and there are many similarities between the two decades. In both decades democrats gained control in the political arena. Both decades were a time of rapid change, socially, economically, politically, and culturally. The population in the United States greatly increased by about fifty–four million people between the thirties and the sixties. Both decades were affected by a war; the 1930's was greatly affected by WWII, and the sixties was greatly affected by the Viet Nam war. It seems like just yesterday that we began the roller coaster ride of the 1930's. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These were perilous times. The thirties and the sixties were very different but they also were very much the same. Both decades saw the democrats take the presidency as well as the House and the Senate. Both decades were led by presidents who envisioned a "New" America. Roosevelt called it the "New Deal", while the 60s president called it the "New Frontier". Both called for liberal reforms. However John F. Kennedy was assassinated before he could carry out his vision(Ourdocuments.gov). Both the thirties and the sixties saw entertainment become ever more popular. This is probably because people were under so much stress from the wars that they needed something to lighten the mood. In the thirties, people bought board games and parlor games, in the sixties theatre and musicals were all the rage. Monopoly came out in the thirties and sold millions in one week. In the thirties economics was the focus of politics, while in the sixties it was civil rights and women's rights. Although the women's movement is said to have really begun in 1848, the second wave of the women's movement occurred in the sixties. With the encouragement of the director of the Women's Bureau of the Department of Labor, Esther Peterson, President ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 51.
  • 52. Popular Beliefs In The 1960s The 1960s: A Generation of Change Popular Beliefs When you think of the 1960s, what comes to mind? Many people think the era of drug abuse and peace signs. The 60s were the beginning of hallucinogenic and barbiturates, which were considered psychedelic drugs. Psychedelic drugs cause a change in cognition and perception, which became popular in hippies, also referred to as a flower child. They were characterized by free sex, drug abuse, and rock and roll music. These people were free spirits that lived through peace and love. During this time, free sex was promoted and monogamy was rare. In addition, the 1960s was the start for the Beatles. The Beatles were a popular rock and roll band from England who were very popular in the hippie community. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During his presidency, he successfully took the United States out of a recession, established the Peace Corps, avoided a nuclear war during the Cold War and contributed to the treaty to end the Cold War. He also helped to pass the Equal Pay Act of 1963, which required "employers to pay men and women equally for doing the same work" (nolo.com). This was a big step for equal right for women. JFK was also assassinated in 1963 in Dallas, TX during a presidential motorcade in Dealey Plaza. After his assassination Lyndon Baines Johnson became president and was mostly known for "his Great Society social service programs, finishing the civil rights act of 1964 and expanding U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War" ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 53.
  • 54. Describe The Key Features Of Popular Culture In The 1960s Popular Culture in Britain at the Beginning of the 1960s In this essay I will describe the key features of popular culture in Britain at the beginning of the 1960s. In the late 40–50s, life was drab, uniform and restrained. People generally had a low standard of living as a result of the Second World War. This was formally known as austerity. There were also people during this time period who were known as "angry young men". These people complained about society, without having any concrete suggestions on how things should be improved. Popular culture is a rather broad term, but it generally meant the changes that were associated with the 60s. This era is famously known as "Sex, Drugs & Rock n ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Something society soon considered important was the Pill, which allowed women more sexual freedom. Another thing that gave women independence was the legalisation of abortions. Teenagers in the 1950s– 1960s had a disposable income, most of it spent on entertainment. This saw many young people dressing up on a Friday night coming home legless the following morning, as illustrated in the film "Saturday Night, Sunday Morning". A popular pop icon was the famous Elvis Presley who most teenagers looked up to. This resulted in a lot of people gradually being influenced by the USA i.e. sitcoms and music. An angry young man was generally a person that was discontent with society, without necessarily having any concrete ideas about how things should be improved. In the late 1950's and early Sixties America dominated the music industry; the British music scene, while established (Cliff Richard, Tommy Steele, etc.), tended to imitate American trends and styles. In the mid–fifties a breakthrough in music technology (the seven–inch single) exposed a higher multitude of people to the musical culture due to its affordability, and versatility to requirements. If you could not afford a seven–inch single then establishments often sold them second hand after they had been played on a jukebox system. The music industry's expansion into the visual entertainment sector introduced an ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 55.
  • 56. How 1960s Has Impacted And Influenced Today 's Society How have the 1960s dramatically impacted and influenced today's society? In today's society, there are many controversial topics that we are facing today; we have the 1960s to thank for those things. The sixties was one of the most impactful decades pertaining to culture revolutions; it is the decade that brought into play some of the problems and privileges that the present is dealing with now. The sixties brought the gay movement, women's rights, the drug revolution, and has also impacted music as well. One of the most well–known things about the sixties is its music. Bands in the sixties started to break the conservative boundaries by talking about drugs and sex in their music; the drugs and sex revolution in this music also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Drugs highly influence music in the sixties with bands such as The Byrds, The Doors, The Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Strawberry Alarm Clock, and The Beatles. These bands took inspiration from the affects that the drugs had on them with their psychedelic properties. Drugs were also just starting to get introduced and people were highly influenced with positive drug propaganda ("The 60 's"). So, the positivity about drugs were influencing the bands and the bands were influencing the people and the more dugs being bought, the more people heard about them, and the more people heard about them, the more they were used, so basically it was just an endless cycle of drug positivity. So now there are more than a hundred thousand people in America who are being influenced by this music that expresses sex and drug use in positive ways. Also, with the invention for the birth control pill in 1960, the consequences of having sex lessened and now women could be just as involved in it as men where. In 1962, 1.2 million American women were using it and by 1965 that number reached to 2.3 million women (Nikolchev). In the 1950s, sex would have barley been herd of outside of marriage, but now into the sixties, it became more and more common for teens and young adults to be irresponsible. In today's society sex and drugs are common place. Media now a days show, talk about, or make references to sex. Anyone could turn on their TV and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 57.
  • 58. Essay about The Appearance of Youth in the 1960's Fashion in the Sixties Throughout time the United States has changed, whether it is hairstyles, clothing styles or all around consciousness, the people of this fantastic era represent the patriotic lifestyle of the 1960's. The appearance of the youth in the 1960's was different than that of any era that came before, and many of the styles that originated then are still seen today, thirty years later. As one takes a look back upon the sixties one must remember that, unlike today, it was imbedded in a society of war, assassination, and political mutiny. All of the drastic change in fashion of the sixties came from the youth. They began to disregard old ways and develop their own new ways of dressing as well as thinking. Teenagers were ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This caused a larger gap between generations than usual. Jeans were considered regular uniform for the youth. Actually in 1966 Levis sold $152 million in jeans, doubling 1963's figures. Bell–bottom jeans were some of the more popular jeans. Another thing the sixties brought to the male's wardrobe were earrings. Although not extremely popular until later, the sixties erected the beginning of the male earring fashion statement. Formal attire in this time was very popular. Although the top hats from the fifties had vanished, suits were still worn accompanied by a small tie know as the "Mr. John Tie". In the church's of the sixties casual attire was not and option. The fashion revolution had begun and the men of the 1960s never looked so good. The women of the sixties were dressed to kill so to speak. The mini skirt was first introduced in 1964. There were several new fashion trends in the female end as well as the male end of course. Most women would wear their hair long and straight. This was a problem for girls with curly hair so toiletries were introduced to straighten hair. In fact in the sixties the United States saw a large outbreak of teenagers consuming toiletries. In 1964 teenage women made up for 11% of the female population of the United States, however they accounted for 23% of total sales for toiletries and cosmetics. Jeans were seen to be very popular during this era for women also. They would sport "hip–huggers", or jeans that fit tightly ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 59.
  • 60. Music and the Sixties Essays Music and the Sixties What the music of the late 1960s and early 1970 are attempting to achieve is a protest to the U.S. government. From the lyrics of Neil Young's Ohio performed by Crosby, Stills, Nash, and Young, the vocalists are memorializing the incident that occurred during a protest about U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War in Kent State University where nine students were injured and four students were killed by the Ohio National Guardsmen who opened fire on unarmed students: Tin soldiers and Nixon's comin,' We're finally on our own, This summer I hear the drummin' Four dead in Ohio Got to get down to it. Soldiers are gunnin' us down. Should have been gone long ago. What if you knew her And found her dead on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Especially in a time when there is a conflict with another country, one must need music to help meditate and get through these times of crises. Simon and Garfunkel's Bridge Over Troubled Water is a good example of a music that helps soothes the soul: When you're weary, feeling small When tears are in your eyes, I will dry them all I'm on your side When times get rough And friends just can't be found By searching for the top ten movies of the 1970s and comparing them to the top ten singles of the 1970s, one may notice that the top ten movies also dealt with the many issues other than the Vietnam War. For example, M*A*S*H, Patton, and Catch–22 were all movies that dealt with war even though some did not take place in Vietnam while others movies ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 61.
  • 62. Rise Of The Counterculture During the sixties, American people saw the rise of the counterculture. Counterculture was a group of movements focused on achieving personal and cultural liberation, mainly embraced by the decade's young adults. Because many Americans were members of the different movements in the counterculture, the counterculture influenced American society as a whole. As a result of the achievements the counterculture movements had made, the United States in the 1960s became a more open, more tolerant, and a more freer country. In 1969, close to half a million self–described hippies,peace makers, and Aquarians made an expedition from mainly San Francisco to Woodstock in upstate New York. The Woodstock Music and Arts Festival was called an Aquarian Exposition and hailed as three days of peace and music, over 400,000 people attended; it was peaceful. However, life outside of the woodstock festival was not. America seemed to be dividing as a country. The war in Vietnam went on for roughly another 15 years. American boys were still being sent to Southeast Asia by the newly elected President, Nixon. The increasingly unpopular war intensified a campus protest movement. Burning draft cards and peace marches became daily fare on the evening news. And not all of the demonstrations were peaceful. The summer after Martin Luther King was assassinated, riots broke out in 125 cities including, Chicago, Baltimore, NYC, Kansas City, and Cincinnati. Meanwhile, at the Democratic convention in Chicago, the anti–war movement tore the Democratic Party in two. Both critics and fans agree that Woodstock has become part of the mythology of the 1960s, even if the actual event didn't necessarily represent the musical or political taste of most of the young Americans adults at this time. Some say it symbolized the freedom and idealism of the 1960s. Some argue that Woodstock represented much of everything that was wrong with the sixties: a glorification of drugs, a loosening of sexual morality and a socially corrosive disrespect for authority. The 60s was full of major movements. One of the most powerful counterculture movements was the civil rights movement. In 1964, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act to end racial discrimination in employment ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 63.
  • 64. Differences Between The 1950's And The 1960s The cultural shift that occurred between the 1950s and the 1960s is perhaps one of the most contrasting transformations America has seen between decades. While the 1950s are painted as a time of prosperity, patriotism, and tradition, the 1960s is described as a decade of activism, rebellion, and turmoil. As the baby boomer generation transitioned into adulthood, they became loud advocates for their beliefs and notions of freedom. As with any powerful push for change, the backlash was intense. In the case of the 1960s, "the flower children" were forced to witness the deaths of four great leaders of the decade: John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Malcolm X, and Martin Luther King Junior. The 1960s was the decade of the civil rights movement. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The approval of birth control revitalized the feminist movement and triggered a new set of goals that far exceeded the once impossible goal of attaining the right to vote for women (Shi and Tindall 1132). Feminism in the 1960s was focused on equality in the workplace and attempted to diminish the established belief that women should stay within the domestic sphere. In the early 1960s, Betty Friedan published The Feminine Mystique, which "defined the problem that has no name" (Shi and Tindall 1129). Feminism in the 1960s was a rapidly developing social justice cause. In 1966, Friedan as well as other feminist activists founded that National Organization for Women (NOW) to achieve their goal of allowing women the freedom to explore their various capabilities and interests through fighting for the legalization of abortions and financial and state support for child care centers (Shi and Tindall 130). The 1960s did a lot the foundational work for the new goals of feminism and allowed for the many milestones achieved in the following decade. As always though, the new feminism caused a negative reaction from those who valued conservative American values. While feminism of the 1960s was inarguably a highlight of progress during the era, it certainly contributed the anxiety of individuals both for and against the movement as social tensions ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 65.
  • 66. Counterculture In The 1960s Essay The 1960s was a decade of many changes. These changes were social, political, and cultural in nature. The social norms were thrown out the window, and these issues began the counterculture movement. Most label the counterculture as self–indulgent, childish, and irrational. There were those who were anti–establishment, and were opposed to the principles of society that were currently in place. From this came many liberation movements which included the feminist movement, gay and lesbian movement, civil rights movement, anti–war movement, among many others. In 1961 John Kennedy, the first president to have been born in the twentieth century, was elected into office. Many Americans looked at Kennedy as a symbol of hope for the nation. In 1963, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These murders caused even more riots to break out across the United States. The social and racial tension began to sweep the nation, causing young Americans to question the values they were raised on, and they began to rebel, and the "hippies" emerged. They believed in more love and personal freedom in America. Although some went on to live their normal lives with work and family, others were protesting and fighting for peace, racial, and social justice. From the religious aspect, the social and political upheaval throughout the nation was also rising within the church. Whereas in the nineteenth century the greatest battleground was between Catholic and Protestant, as churches began to follow more of the social movements of this time with "feeling happy as the highest goal", the religious split became more of conservative vs liberal agenda. One thing the church was always consistent on was their patriotism, but the Vietnam War began to create a shift. Pastors and religious leaders were some of the most outspoken in the anti–war effort. One of the other major changes within the American churches was the opening the door for full equality for women. Churches began to allow women to hold leadership roles in the church as well as ordained ministers. The same time the feminist movement began, the tolerance of the gay and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 67.
  • 68. How 1960s Has Impacted And Influenced Today 's Society How have the 1960s dramatically impacted and influenced today's society? In today's society, there are many controversial topics that we are facing today; we have the 1960s to thank for those things. The sixties was one of the most impactful decades pertaining to culture revolutions; it is the decade that brought into play some of the problems and privileges that the present is dealing with now. The sixties brought the gay movement, women's rights, the drug revolution, and has also impacted music as well. One of the most well–known things about the sixties is its music. Bands in the sixties started to break the conservative boundaries by talking about drugs and sex in their music; the drugs and sex revolution in this music also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Drugs highly influence music in the sixties with bands such as The Byrds, The Doors, The Grateful Dead, Jefferson Airplane, Strawberry Alarm Clock, and The Beatles. These bands took inspiration from the affects that the drugs had on them with their psychedelic properties. Drugs were also just starting to get introduced and people were highly influenced with positive drug propaganda ("The 60 's"). So, the positivity about drugs were influencing the bands and the bands were influencing the people and the more dugs being bought, the more people heard about them, and the more people heard about them, the more they were used, so basically it was just an endless cycle of drug positivity. So now there are more than a hundred thousand people in America who are being influenced by this music that expresses sex and drug use in positive ways. Also, with the invention for the birth control pill in 1960, the consequences of having sex lessened and now women could be just as involved in it as men where. In 1962, 1.2 million American women were using it and by 1965 that number reached to 2.3 million women (Nikolchev). In the 1950s, sex would have barley been herd of outside of marriage, but now into the sixties, it became more and more common for teens and young adults to be irresponsible. In today's society sex and drugs are common place. Media now a days show, talk about, or make references to sex. Anyone could turn on their TV and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 69.
  • 70. How Did The 1960s Changed America Some people say the 1960s was a decade that changed America. Being an American during the 1960s had its ups and downs. John F. Kennedy was the president during the time but was murdered, during the time he was murdered many felt that their hopes died. The innocence turned into anger and violence. Many began to protest for many reasons such as black citizens, demand an end to the Vietnam War and demand full equality for women. Two murders of influential Americans caused riots in the cities across the country. Martin Luther King Jr and Robert Kennedy was killed. Fashion was a particular cultural category change society during that time period from 1960s. Now we still wear clothes that was very popular trend in the 60s. Some trends like a mini skirt or bell bottoms but today we call the bell bottoms "wide legged ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Men of the early 60s wore pants, nice shirts and suits they style were very classic. For women very little skin was shown in the early 60s they wore very long skirts and dresses. The 60s had a huge impact on the future generations because African–Americans began the civil rights movement in the 1960s .Also the Civil Rights Act of 1965 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 put black faces on TV shows not just sports. The 1960s shattered American politics with the assassination of famous leaders. John F. Kennedy, who became the first Catholic President in American history, was gunned down in Dallas in 1963. When his brother Robert ran for president in 1968 he too was killed by an assassin's bullet in California. A few months earlier, civil rights leader Martin Luther King, who had done more for African Americans than any other person before him, was killed in Memphis, Tennessee. Many Americans refused to tune in and drop out in the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 71.
  • 72. To Kill A Mockingbird And Valley Of The Dolls In the mid 1960s the United States involved itself in the conflict between Communist and anti– communist forces in the country of Vietnam. This involvement, although resulting in a humiliating defeat for the U.S, affected culture in ways both large and miniscule. These effects include influence on novels and films, changes in the conductivity of mass media, and a split of culture within the U.S. Over the duration of the Vietnam War popular culture tended to deal with the war indirectly, certainly including it in novels and films, yet perhaps not intending to incorporate it in works. There are many works which reflect issues in American society and issues brought about by the war, such as the novels To Kill A Mockingbird and Valley of the Dolls. (Digital) To Kill A Mockingbird focuses mainly upon the racial tensions occurring in the deep south of America––an issue in American society. Valley of the Dolls, both a popular novel and film at the time, focuses upon effects of the war and the use of drugs (Bookrags). For films and media which intentionally incorporated or covered aspects of the Vietnam War, most were interpreted as negative. Films portrayed the war as a "swampy, fiery hell peopled by psychopaths" while mass media portrayed the Vietnam vet as problematic and neglected––"a scraggly and deranged outcast with a rumpled boony hat, a legless victim converted to pacifism, a returning P.O.W. scarred by unspeakable horrors" (Digital). Not only did films and media exert ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 73.
  • 74. Positive and Negative Impacts of the Sixties Counterculture ? Positivity ? Hippies represent the ideological, naive nature that children possess. They feel that with a little love and conectedness, peace and equality will abound. It is with this assumption that so many activists and reformers, inspired by the transformation that hippies cultivated, have found the will to persist in revolutionizing social and political policy. Their alternative lifestyles and radical beleifs were the shocking blow that American culture–– segregation, McCarthyism, unjust wars, censorship––needed to prove that some Americans still had the common sense to care for one another. The young people of the sixties counterculture movement were successful at awakening awareness on many causes that are being fought in modern ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Environmentalists host one of America's largest political lobbies. Groups such as Greenpeace protest with millions of members worldwide on issues ranging from destruction of rainforests, oil companies, nuclear wastes, Greenhouse effect, and biodiversity. Political Awareness and Student Rebellion Recently Ralph Nader spoke to an enthusiastic and supportive audience at Columbia College. Nader spoke about the very same issues he lectured about in 1968––corporate rule, environmental protections, military–industrial complex and unjust wars, equality and access to education, women's rights. It was an increased awareness that overtook the young people of the sixties counterculture movement. This awareness led to a social outcry against injustices in politics. The hippies, hand in hand with college students, helped stop an unjust, costly, and deathly war in Vietnam. The hippies had the courage to speak out for the 67% of Americans that were opposed to the war. An anti–war movement not unlike the Vietnam protests has progressed over the past two years against the War in Iraq. March 20, 2003 was a national day of protest with over 25 million protesting the worldwide–disapproved occupation of Iraq. Seven–hundred were arrested in Chicago as the protesters marched on Lake Shore Drive. NION (Not in Our Name) is a prominent organization formed post–9/11 that organizes, educates, and demonstrates through direct action against ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 75.
  • 76. Domestic Social Issues In The 1960s And 1970s The 1960s and 1970s were a significant time period in the history of the United States of America. The country faced many domestic social issues as well as issues and conflicts with foreign countries. Some issues included poverty, the Civil Rights Movement, the Cold War, and the Vietnam War. The United States was involved in dangerous issues that did not directly affect them otherwise. Even at home in the states, discrimination was everywhere. These events were the root of the beginning of the hippie era. The hippies were against violence and normalcy in society. Most hippies were middle class white young adults, few were adults, and some were immigrants. Some people thought the hippies were just the new generations' typical phase of teenage rebellion, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The songs and lyrics were inspiring and had a huge impact on the movement. Artists such as The Beatles, Jefferson Airplane, The Grateful Dead, and Jimi Hendrix had songs mainly composed of lyrics that promoted peace. Hippies used their iconic music as a way to get their message out to the people. For instance, the song "Blackbird" by The Beatles discussed the controversial matters of the civil rights movement. The music spoke the truth, impacted listeners, and encouraged listeners to connect and think about the underlying meanings of the songs. The Woodstock Festival in 1969 was the most historical concert of the hippie movement. It influenced people who experienced it first hand, and those who merely heard about it. The hippies were also defined by their unique and unconventional fashion and appearances. Hippies often had long hair, and wore beads and loose, flowy clothing. Theywere often dirty looking or unwashed. Men had long hair and untamed beards to protest the conformity of the previous generation, the typical crew cuts. Some men had earrings. The women wore loose–fitting, draped clothing. Some wore oversized men's' shirts and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 77.
  • 78. How Did Jfk Influence On Swing 60's Swinging Sixties The 1960's in America was a time of pop culture, scholarship, and reform. With half of the population being under the age of 18, it created a large change in the culture. A fresh and youthful president at the start of the decade also gave America the glimpse of hope that it needed for its future and support through the ongoing Vietnam War. Meanwhile, the Civil Rights Movement was just heating up, and old social norms were relaxed while new reforms were pushed. The Swinging 60's was molded by JFK's short presidency, the Vietnam War, a triumphant Civil Rights movement, and the relaxed counterculture. John F. Kennedy was the 35th president of the United States (U.S.) in 1960 and was the youngest and first Roman Catholic president in the White House. He was seen as the new start that the country needed and was one of the most well–liked presidents, with an 85 percent approval rating (Ember "American History"). Along with his charm, Kennedy also helped calm Cold War ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jim Crow laws were still in place and most public places and objects were divided into white and colored sides. Countless marches and peaceful protests were conducted across the country including the March on Washington led by Martin Luther King Jr. in 1963 that held over 250,000 people in D.C. It was not until the mid 60's when Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965, which prevented employment discrimination and banned literacy tests for voting respectively. Later on in the decade, two influential leaders of the movement, MLK, and Malcolm X, were assassinated and that put pressure on the Johnson administration for more civil rights laws. In 1968, Johnson finally signed the Fair Housing Act of 1968 that outlawed unequal housing opportunities based on race, religion, or origin. The Civil Rights Era was a time of trial and error and ultimately ended in the improvement of America's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...