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Andrew Goodwin’s Theory

        One Direction
   What Makes You Beautiful
Goodwin’s 6 features of a music video:
• Relationship between the lyrics and visuals
• Illustrate, Amplify, Disjuncture
• Demonstrate Genre Characteristics
• Demands of record label – Close ups of artist,
  etc.
• Notion of looking – particularly voyeuristic
  treatment of the female body
• Intertextual reference (to films, TV etc.)
1) Relationship between the lyrics and
              the visuals…
                         “I don’t know why
                         you’re being shy”


“The way that you flip
your hair gets me
overwhelmed”


“when you smile
at the ground it
aint hard to
tell…”
                         “if only you saw what
                         I could see”
2) Lyrics illustrate, amplify, disjuncture the
         tone and atmosphere of the visuals.
                                                         “You don’t know” – As these lyrics are sang
                                                         we see the girl here make an ‘O’ shape
                                                         with her mouth as her hat falls off. This
                                                         amplifies the lyrics.



Throughout the song, we see them socialising on
the beach and at this point they are having a party
by the fire. This doesn’t really relate to any meaning
of the song so this is a form of disjuncture.




                                                                     “Everyone else in the room can see it”
                                                                     – As these lyrics are sung, we see the
                                                                     group meet up and the lyrics are
                                                                     illustrated by there being a group of
                                                                     people so “everyone else” would be
                                                                     included in this line.
3) Demonstrate Genre Characteristics
                                              This is typical of the genre of pop to have the whole boy band
                                                 walking, singing and styled the same. There isn’t dance
                                              routines in this but they are all doing the same actions at this
                                                point which has a similar effect. They are shown as united
                                                                    together in their song.



The pop genre is entertaining and light hearted. This shot
    of them all clapping to the beat appeals to young
    audience’s as there suggests there is a party and
 entertainment. Young audience’s can also relate to it as
            they are of a similar age group.



                                                             It is typical of pop genre with male artists
                                                             to have shots of them singing to beautiful
                                                               girls. It makes the artist appeal female
                                                                      target audience even more!
4) The demands of the record label



            Close ups of the artist are
            used a lot throughout this
           music video. There are close
            ups of the individual band
           members and many shots of
               the band together.
5) Frequent reference to the notion of
                looking
                                     We are shown this shot as if we (the audience)
                                    are in the van looking at the band. This makes us
                                     feel like we are included in the events and as if
                                    we are getting a VIP shot. It also makes us feel as
                                      though we are seeing exclusive images of the
                                     band as the viewpoint looks a bit like “spying.”




Here our attention is brought to
the topless artists and this is a
voyeuristic treatment of the
male’s bodies.
6) Intertextual reference…
                                     There is reference to film here as it
                                     says “Directed by…”




 The setting around the fire on
the beach appears as though it
is from a film as there is clearly
  a story as to why they are all
there together but we are only
        shown parts of it.

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6 features of music videos 1 d

  • 1. Andrew Goodwin’s Theory One Direction What Makes You Beautiful
  • 2. Goodwin’s 6 features of a music video: • Relationship between the lyrics and visuals • Illustrate, Amplify, Disjuncture • Demonstrate Genre Characteristics • Demands of record label – Close ups of artist, etc. • Notion of looking – particularly voyeuristic treatment of the female body • Intertextual reference (to films, TV etc.)
  • 3. 1) Relationship between the lyrics and the visuals… “I don’t know why you’re being shy” “The way that you flip your hair gets me overwhelmed” “when you smile at the ground it aint hard to tell…” “if only you saw what I could see”
  • 4. 2) Lyrics illustrate, amplify, disjuncture the tone and atmosphere of the visuals. “You don’t know” – As these lyrics are sang we see the girl here make an ‘O’ shape with her mouth as her hat falls off. This amplifies the lyrics. Throughout the song, we see them socialising on the beach and at this point they are having a party by the fire. This doesn’t really relate to any meaning of the song so this is a form of disjuncture. “Everyone else in the room can see it” – As these lyrics are sung, we see the group meet up and the lyrics are illustrated by there being a group of people so “everyone else” would be included in this line.
  • 5. 3) Demonstrate Genre Characteristics This is typical of the genre of pop to have the whole boy band walking, singing and styled the same. There isn’t dance routines in this but they are all doing the same actions at this point which has a similar effect. They are shown as united together in their song. The pop genre is entertaining and light hearted. This shot of them all clapping to the beat appeals to young audience’s as there suggests there is a party and entertainment. Young audience’s can also relate to it as they are of a similar age group. It is typical of pop genre with male artists to have shots of them singing to beautiful girls. It makes the artist appeal female target audience even more!
  • 6. 4) The demands of the record label Close ups of the artist are used a lot throughout this music video. There are close ups of the individual band members and many shots of the band together.
  • 7. 5) Frequent reference to the notion of looking We are shown this shot as if we (the audience) are in the van looking at the band. This makes us feel like we are included in the events and as if we are getting a VIP shot. It also makes us feel as though we are seeing exclusive images of the band as the viewpoint looks a bit like “spying.” Here our attention is brought to the topless artists and this is a voyeuristic treatment of the male’s bodies.
  • 8. 6) Intertextual reference… There is reference to film here as it says “Directed by…” The setting around the fire on the beach appears as though it is from a film as there is clearly a story as to why they are all there together but we are only shown parts of it.