Establishing Partnerships for Large Scale Management of the Ocean and Coastal Areas (Thia-Eng, Chua)
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SDS-SEA: vision, strategies, objectives and action plans, Partnership Council,EAS Congress: tri annual; ministerial forum, international conference.
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Establishing Partnerships for Large Scale Management of the Ocean and Coastal Areas (Thia-Eng, Chua)
- 1. Establishing Partnerships for Large Scale Management of the Ocean and Coastal Areas Chua Thia-Eng Regional Programme Director
- 2. What is PEMSEA Building on the foundation of an earlier project - Marine Pollution Prevention and Management in the East Asian Seas (MPP-EAS) 1994-1999 11 countries A GEF/UNDP/IMO Regional Programme on Building Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia 1999-present 12 countries The East Asian Seas
- 3. Intergovernmental, Interagency and Multisectoral Partnerships – Regional Level SDS-SEA: vision, strategies, objectives and action plans Partnership Council EAS Congress: triannual; ministerial forum, international conference
- 4. Intergovernmental, Interagency and Multisectoral Partnerships – Subregional Level Bohai Sea Manila BayGulf of Thailand Malacca Straits Institutional arrangements • Coordinating mechanism • Legislation • International conventions (e.g., OPRC) Compensation/ Restoration • FUND • CLC • Natural resource valuation • Rehabilitation of habitats Response • Protection techniques (booms & skimmers, dispersants, sand barriers) • Clean up techniques (flushing, manual & mechanical removal/ relocation, sorbents, tilling, vacuum pumping, bioremediation) • Network of oil spill facilities Risk assessment • Retrospective RA (resources, habitats) • Prospective RA (oil & grease, nutrients, heavy metals, PAH, etc.) • IIMS Environmental Monitoring • Oil spill modeling • Water quality monitoring program • Biodiversity monitoring • IIMS Capacity Building • Institutional • Industry Oil spill contingency plan development for the Gulf of Thailand
- 5. Intergovernmental, Interagency and Multisectoral Partnerships – National Level Archipelagic Development Agenda of the Philippines national policy development stakeholders consultation policy reforms institutional arrangements capacity development
- 6. Intergovernmental, Interagency and Multisectoral Partnerships – Local Level Interagency partnerships in Xiamen, China coordinating mechanism integrated law enforcement integrated environmental quality monitoring interdisciplinary scientific advisory panel some results reduction of use conflicts improvement of habitats shorefront improvements Public-private partnerships Batangas Bay Coastal Management Council, Batangas Province, Philippines PPP on solid waste management in San Fernando City, Philippines
- 7. Xiamen Municipal Government Planning Committee Trade and Commerce Committee City Construction Committee Science & Technology Committee Transport Committee Structural Reform Committee Haicang Management Committee Social Security Department Finance Department Marine and Fisheries Environment Tourism Planning Maritime Port Authority Legal Maritime Defense Land, Natural Resources and Housing Marine Management Office Scientific Advisory Panel Chair: Mayor Vice Chairs: Deputy Vice Mayors Coordinating Mechanism for Interagency and Stakeholders Collaboration and Partnerships – Xiamen, China Marine Management Coordination
- 9. Marine water quality improved Reduction of Use Conflicts Degraded marine habitats restored West Channel seascape improved
- 10. Reducing Ship and Port Pollution
- 11. Habitat Rehabilitation • Fourteen (14) hectares covered since 1994 – Haichang Qinchio Village
Editor's Notes
- In 1993, the East Asian Seas nations collectively launched a regional initiative aimed at addressing the social, environmental and economic consequences of a continuing trend of degradation of their regional sea. The Regional Programme for the Prevention and Management of Marine Pollution in the East Asian Seas (MPP-EAS) was designed to demonstrate how marine pollution can be prevented and managed in developing countries through the application of appropriate policy, institutional and technological interventions. The Regional Programme began operation in January 1994 and completed all major activities in December 1998. The Global Environment Facility provided US$ 8 million in support of the Programme. The Programme was implemented by the United Nations Development Programme and executed by the International Maritime Organization. Eleven nations participated in the regional initiative. The second phase of the Regional Programme, Partnerships in Environmental Management for the Seas of East Asia (PEMSEA), commenced in October 1999. The follow-on programme has been approved by the GEF with a budget of US$ 16.2 million, with UNDP as implementing agency, and IMO continuing to serve as executing agency.
- Key stakeholders and experts prepared a functional sea use zonation scheme. In 1997, the municipal government issued an administrative order adopting the scheme to: - reduce use conflicts; - to maximize the socioeconomic benefits derived from coastal and marine resource use; - to conserve biodiversity; and - and to ensure the sustainable development of Xiamen waters.
- Key stakeholders and experts prepared a functional sea use zonation scheme. In 1997, the municipal government issued an administrative order adopting the scheme to: - reduce use conflicts; - to maximize the socioeconomic benefits derived from coastal and marine resource use; - to conserve biodiversity; and - and to ensure the sustainable development of Xiamen waters.
- Key stakeholders and experts prepared a functional sea use zonation scheme. In 1997, the municipal government issued an administrative order adopting the scheme to: - reduce use conflicts; - to maximize the socioeconomic benefits derived from coastal and marine resource use; - to conserve biodiversity; and - and to ensure the sustainable development of Xiamen waters.
- Key stakeholders and experts prepared a functional sea use zonation scheme. In 1997, the municipal government issued an administrative order adopting the scheme to: - reduce use conflicts; - to maximize the socioeconomic benefits derived from coastal and marine resource use; - to conserve biodiversity; and - and to ensure the sustainable development of Xiamen waters.