Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's shortest and most well-known tragedies. It was written between 1603 and 1607. The play tells the story of Macbeth, a Scottish general, who is convinced by three witches and his ambitious wife to murder the king in order to become king himself. This leads to a chain of murders and treachery as Macbeth will do anything to hold onto his stolen power. In the end, Macbeth is killed by Macduff, allowing the rightful heir, Malcolm, to become king and restore order.