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Expert systems
By Wilfred Lan
What is an expert system?


Expert systems are computer-based systems that provide
human knowledge on specific topics to answer some
specific questions, therefore they are similar to a
database of knowledge.



They contain a huge amount of information in order to
account for a wide range of possible answers.



Expert systems are based on human knowledge, and
therefore are not used to obtain new information but
rather gather a storage of information for easy access.
How it works


After user input, it goes through an explanation system to extract
facts for the end user. This is all done through a designed userinterface, in order to keep things easy for the user.



Throughout the process, the inference engine will use a set of logical
statements in order to find the appropriate data to output, using the
“Rules base”



Finally, the user is able to obtain the information that was enquired.
User interface


In order for operations to run smoothly, the user interface is an important
aspect of the expert system.



It will display questions and information on a screen and allows the user to
type in answers or questions, allowing expansion of the existing database or
finding appropriate solutions for the user.



Validation checks will be used to prevent invalid data from being submitted,
to keep data relevant and prevent overwriting of existing data.
Expert systems

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Expert systems

  • 2. What is an expert system?  Expert systems are computer-based systems that provide human knowledge on specific topics to answer some specific questions, therefore they are similar to a database of knowledge.  They contain a huge amount of information in order to account for a wide range of possible answers.  Expert systems are based on human knowledge, and therefore are not used to obtain new information but rather gather a storage of information for easy access.
  • 3. How it works  After user input, it goes through an explanation system to extract facts for the end user. This is all done through a designed userinterface, in order to keep things easy for the user.  Throughout the process, the inference engine will use a set of logical statements in order to find the appropriate data to output, using the “Rules base”  Finally, the user is able to obtain the information that was enquired.
  • 4. User interface  In order for operations to run smoothly, the user interface is an important aspect of the expert system.  It will display questions and information on a screen and allows the user to type in answers or questions, allowing expansion of the existing database or finding appropriate solutions for the user.  Validation checks will be used to prevent invalid data from being submitted, to keep data relevant and prevent overwriting of existing data.