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 It is a tent-shaped cavity situated anterior to
the cerebellum and posterior to the pons and
the superior half of the medulla oblongata
 Communicates above with the cerebral
aqueduct and below with the central canal
of the medulla oblongata and spinal cord.
Communicates
Above = cerebellar Aqueduct
Below=Central canal of medulla oblogata and spinal cord
 Two parts:
 1): superior cerebellar peduncles
 2):inferior cerebellar peduncles
 Extends posteriorly toward the cerebellum
 It has two parts :
 1):Superior part = formed by
 > superior cerebellar peduncles
 > superior medullary velum
 2):Inferior part=formed by
 >Inferior medullary velum
 It is a double layer of Pia meter
 It give rise to the choroid plexus
 Lies in the interval b/w lower part of roof of fourth
ventricle and the cerebellum
 The cavity of the ventricle extends laterally over
the surface of cerebellar peduncle to form the
lateral recess
 Each lateral recess has a lateral aperture
(Foramen of Luschka)
 The 4rth ventricle communicate with subarachnoid
space by means of single median foramen
ofMegendie & two lateral foramina of Luschka
 Posterior surface of the Pons
 The cranial half of the Medulla oblongata
fourth Ventricle anatomy presentation
fourth Ventricle anatomy presentation

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fourth Ventricle anatomy presentation

  • 1.
  • 2.  It is a tent-shaped cavity situated anterior to the cerebellum and posterior to the pons and the superior half of the medulla oblongata  Communicates above with the cerebral aqueduct and below with the central canal of the medulla oblongata and spinal cord.
  • 3. Communicates Above = cerebellar Aqueduct Below=Central canal of medulla oblogata and spinal cord
  • 4.  Two parts:  1): superior cerebellar peduncles  2):inferior cerebellar peduncles
  • 5.  Extends posteriorly toward the cerebellum  It has two parts :  1):Superior part = formed by  > superior cerebellar peduncles  > superior medullary velum  2):Inferior part=formed by  >Inferior medullary velum
  • 6.  It is a double layer of Pia meter  It give rise to the choroid plexus  Lies in the interval b/w lower part of roof of fourth ventricle and the cerebellum  The cavity of the ventricle extends laterally over the surface of cerebellar peduncle to form the lateral recess  Each lateral recess has a lateral aperture (Foramen of Luschka)  The 4rth ventricle communicate with subarachnoid space by means of single median foramen ofMegendie & two lateral foramina of Luschka
  • 7.  Posterior surface of the Pons  The cranial half of the Medulla oblongata