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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume: 3 | Issue: 4 | May-Jun 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 749
A Study on Recent Trends in Recruitment Practices in India
S. Mukundhan
Faculty, Global College of Business Administration, Hubballi, Karnataka, India
How to cite this paper: S. Mukundhan
"A Study on Recent Trends in
Recruitment Practices in India"
Published in International Journal of
Trend in Scientific Research and
Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-3 |
Issue-4, June 2019,
pp.749-751, URL:
https://www.ijtsrd.c
om/papers/ijtsrd23
902.pdf
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an Open Access article
distributed under
the terms of the
Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/
by/4.0)
ABSTRACT
Gone were the days where thetraditionalmethodof recruitmentwould sufficeto
hire potential talents. But, since few decades the recruitment process has
witnessed a sea of change due to the advent of the internet and its proliferation.
Earlier the employer had the power during the job search, but in the recent
trend, candidates have far more power during the job search. The potential
candidates were considered to be the employee in the past, but the entire focus
has changed and the candidates are being treated as customers. This dramatic
change is all due to the changing phenomena of theinternetandits vast coverage
in the developing countries.
Keywords: Recruitment, Internet, potential talents etc
INTRODUCTION
Finding the right candidate for the job is the success mantra of recruitment.
Whereas, the recruitment process involves analysing the requirements of a job,
attracting employees, screening and selecting, and hiring. Traditionally, all the
companies would opt for recruiting through the newspaper, employment
exchange boards, employee referrals, online job portals etc. Thesemethodswere
quite sufficient for hiring the right candidate. But in the current scenariowiththe
advent of the internet, the recruiting practices have undergone major changes.
Technology has not only helped to apply for jobs easier, but it has also made it
easier for businesses to find qualified candidates anywhere in the world.
India accounts for more than 50% of its population below
the age of 25 and more than 65% below the age of 35, with
an average age of 29 years. This population completely
drools over the internet. The students who will be either
graduating or postgraduates who are on the verge of finding
jobs are not traditional employees.Therecruitmentagencies
who find the candidates for the client companies will have a
tough time finding these young I ndians elsewhere but
online. The market is candidate driven and the ways of
recruitment have completelychanged.Traditionalrecruiters
now should know if they want to hire an ideal candidate, it
can also be through social networking sites, as these
youngsters are active on the internet. In its elusive quest,
social recruiting technology is easier than ever to succeed.
Methodology
The approach for this study is purely based on secondary
research like the internet and articles on the same topic by
various authors. The recruitment policy varies from
organisations to organizations, that'sthe reason thisstudyis
considered for the organizations who have adopted the
modern techniques of recruitment.
Analysis
There's a rapid change in the technology the world is
witnessing right now, this, in turn, has impacted the way
recruitment is taking place. numerous innovative practices
are being used by recruiters these days such as;
Outsourcing
This method is usually undertaken by the companies as a
cost-cutting measure and usually involves hiring a party
outside a company to perform services that were previously
performed by the company's own staff. By making an
appropriate pool of ability the outsourcing firms help the
association for screeningthecandidatesforthenecessities of
the organization.
E-Recruitment
IJTSRD23902
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 750
Internet is the main source of recruitment for many big
organizations. the companies advertise their vacancies
through their world wide web, the candidates, in turn, apply
for these vacancies through company webpage. The major
advantage this technique has is that it doesn't incur a high
cost, and no intermediaries required and also there is a
reduction of time for recruitment.
Screening
Due to artificial intelligence, the process of screening bulk
amounts of candidates resumes has become easier. To
ensure that no unsuitable candidates are screened, their job
descriptions and resumes are matched by using artificial
intelligence. This way it is quicker and more efficient to
screen a candidate.
Increased Demand for Employee Referrals
This is one of the most predictable trend recruitment is
going to witness. Every organization relies upon employee
referrals and in turn, the employee is paid bonuses on
referrals.
Fig 1: Source Talentlyft
In traditional recruitment, there were no marketing
phenomena being used. recently, recruitment marketing is
the word evolved that includes putting marketing efforts to
recruitment. Another such phenomenon that has been used
is inbound marketing, where the company uses the strategy
to proactively and continually attract candidates with the
goal to make the candidates choose the company as the next
employer.
Fig 2: Source LinkedIn
Employer brand is the trend picking uplately. As opposed to
corporate brand reputation and value propositionemployer
brand has gained popularity.
“Candidate experience” is current, past and potential future
candidates’ overall perception of your company’s recruiting
process. It is based on candidates’ feelings, behaviours and
attitudes they experience during the whole recruiting
process, from sourcing and screening to interviewing,hiring
and finally onboarding.
Fig 3: Source KellyServices.co
Candidates who had a positive response and experience in
the recruitment process are more likely to accept a job offer,
reapply in future and refer others to the company. But this
also has an adverse impact, if the candidate experience is
negative it can cost more than a few candidates to the
company.
Fig 4: Source Infinity Social Media and Jobcast
Apart from the above-mentioned practices, social recruiting
too has influenced recruitment for instances like Facebook,
Twitter, LinkedIn etc and also through websites like
Glassdoor, blogs, forums, job boards. more than posting
current vacant jobs ads on the company's social media
network accounts goes beyond through social recruiting.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 751
Through social recruiting, the company can use socialmedia
networks in proactively searching the potential candidates
and building a strong relationship with them.
Data-driven recruiting is also one of the aspects used to
demonstrate recruitingmethodsthrough whichHRplanning
and decision making are based on data acquired through HR
technology such as Applicants Tracking system and
Recruitment Marketing Platforms.
Conclusion:
In this rapidly changing technological world, the companies
who adopt the innovations are the one thatmerelysucceeds.
It is not that the companies should completely avoid using
traditional methods, they can be blended with the modern
techniques of recruitment too. In order to catch up the pace
with the youth population of India, it is indeed the need of
the hour for all the recruiters to adapt the change in the
recruitment practices.
References:
[1] https://theundercoverrecruiter.com/social-
recruiting-technology-changed-recruiting/
[2] https://www.cio.com/article/3180952/4-ways-
technology-has-changed-recruitment-for-better-and-
worse.html
[3] https://www.hrhelpboard.com/recruitment/recent-
trends-in-recruitment.html
[4] https://www.talentlyft.com/en/blog/article/87/15-
new-recruiting-trends-you-should-implement-in-2019-
updated

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A Study on Recent Trends in Recruitment Practices in India

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume: 3 | Issue: 4 | May-Jun 2019 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 - 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 749 A Study on Recent Trends in Recruitment Practices in India S. Mukundhan Faculty, Global College of Business Administration, Hubballi, Karnataka, India How to cite this paper: S. Mukundhan "A Study on Recent Trends in Recruitment Practices in India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-3 | Issue-4, June 2019, pp.749-751, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.c om/papers/ijtsrd23 902.pdf Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by/4.0) ABSTRACT Gone were the days where thetraditionalmethodof recruitmentwould sufficeto hire potential talents. But, since few decades the recruitment process has witnessed a sea of change due to the advent of the internet and its proliferation. Earlier the employer had the power during the job search, but in the recent trend, candidates have far more power during the job search. The potential candidates were considered to be the employee in the past, but the entire focus has changed and the candidates are being treated as customers. This dramatic change is all due to the changing phenomena of theinternetandits vast coverage in the developing countries. Keywords: Recruitment, Internet, potential talents etc INTRODUCTION Finding the right candidate for the job is the success mantra of recruitment. Whereas, the recruitment process involves analysing the requirements of a job, attracting employees, screening and selecting, and hiring. Traditionally, all the companies would opt for recruiting through the newspaper, employment exchange boards, employee referrals, online job portals etc. Thesemethodswere quite sufficient for hiring the right candidate. But in the current scenariowiththe advent of the internet, the recruiting practices have undergone major changes. Technology has not only helped to apply for jobs easier, but it has also made it easier for businesses to find qualified candidates anywhere in the world. India accounts for more than 50% of its population below the age of 25 and more than 65% below the age of 35, with an average age of 29 years. This population completely drools over the internet. The students who will be either graduating or postgraduates who are on the verge of finding jobs are not traditional employees.Therecruitmentagencies who find the candidates for the client companies will have a tough time finding these young I ndians elsewhere but online. The market is candidate driven and the ways of recruitment have completelychanged.Traditionalrecruiters now should know if they want to hire an ideal candidate, it can also be through social networking sites, as these youngsters are active on the internet. In its elusive quest, social recruiting technology is easier than ever to succeed. Methodology The approach for this study is purely based on secondary research like the internet and articles on the same topic by various authors. The recruitment policy varies from organisations to organizations, that'sthe reason thisstudyis considered for the organizations who have adopted the modern techniques of recruitment. Analysis There's a rapid change in the technology the world is witnessing right now, this, in turn, has impacted the way recruitment is taking place. numerous innovative practices are being used by recruiters these days such as; Outsourcing This method is usually undertaken by the companies as a cost-cutting measure and usually involves hiring a party outside a company to perform services that were previously performed by the company's own staff. By making an appropriate pool of ability the outsourcing firms help the association for screeningthecandidatesforthenecessities of the organization. E-Recruitment IJTSRD23902
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 750 Internet is the main source of recruitment for many big organizations. the companies advertise their vacancies through their world wide web, the candidates, in turn, apply for these vacancies through company webpage. The major advantage this technique has is that it doesn't incur a high cost, and no intermediaries required and also there is a reduction of time for recruitment. Screening Due to artificial intelligence, the process of screening bulk amounts of candidates resumes has become easier. To ensure that no unsuitable candidates are screened, their job descriptions and resumes are matched by using artificial intelligence. This way it is quicker and more efficient to screen a candidate. Increased Demand for Employee Referrals This is one of the most predictable trend recruitment is going to witness. Every organization relies upon employee referrals and in turn, the employee is paid bonuses on referrals. Fig 1: Source Talentlyft In traditional recruitment, there were no marketing phenomena being used. recently, recruitment marketing is the word evolved that includes putting marketing efforts to recruitment. Another such phenomenon that has been used is inbound marketing, where the company uses the strategy to proactively and continually attract candidates with the goal to make the candidates choose the company as the next employer. Fig 2: Source LinkedIn Employer brand is the trend picking uplately. As opposed to corporate brand reputation and value propositionemployer brand has gained popularity. “Candidate experience” is current, past and potential future candidates’ overall perception of your company’s recruiting process. It is based on candidates’ feelings, behaviours and attitudes they experience during the whole recruiting process, from sourcing and screening to interviewing,hiring and finally onboarding. Fig 3: Source KellyServices.co Candidates who had a positive response and experience in the recruitment process are more likely to accept a job offer, reapply in future and refer others to the company. But this also has an adverse impact, if the candidate experience is negative it can cost more than a few candidates to the company. Fig 4: Source Infinity Social Media and Jobcast Apart from the above-mentioned practices, social recruiting too has influenced recruitment for instances like Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn etc and also through websites like Glassdoor, blogs, forums, job boards. more than posting current vacant jobs ads on the company's social media network accounts goes beyond through social recruiting.
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID - IJTSRD23902 | Volume – 3 | Issue – 4 | May-Jun 2019 Page: 751 Through social recruiting, the company can use socialmedia networks in proactively searching the potential candidates and building a strong relationship with them. Data-driven recruiting is also one of the aspects used to demonstrate recruitingmethodsthrough whichHRplanning and decision making are based on data acquired through HR technology such as Applicants Tracking system and Recruitment Marketing Platforms. Conclusion: In this rapidly changing technological world, the companies who adopt the innovations are the one thatmerelysucceeds. It is not that the companies should completely avoid using traditional methods, they can be blended with the modern techniques of recruitment too. In order to catch up the pace with the youth population of India, it is indeed the need of the hour for all the recruiters to adapt the change in the recruitment practices. References: [1] https://theundercoverrecruiter.com/social- recruiting-technology-changed-recruiting/ [2] https://www.cio.com/article/3180952/4-ways- technology-has-changed-recruitment-for-better-and- worse.html [3] https://www.hrhelpboard.com/recruitment/recent- trends-in-recruitment.html [4] https://www.talentlyft.com/en/blog/article/87/15- new-recruiting-trends-you-should-implement-in-2019- updated