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Sea Level Rise Adaptation and Decision Support Tools 
SuwanShen, Ph.D. 
Assistant Professor 
Urban and Regional Planning 
University of Hawaii Manoa 
Nov 7, 2014
Protection 
Adaptation 
Accommodation 
Planned Retreat 
http://www.houselogic.com/blog/home-thoughts/love-your-house-move-it/ 
Stabilize existing shoreline through hard protection (e.g. seawall) or soft protection (e.g. beach nourishment) 
allow the use of current systems to continue with adjustment to accommodate the changing environment but eventually give way to natural environmental change or government may charge rent for continued occupation 
http://coastalcare.org/2011/01/sea-level-rise-and-the-worlds-beaches/ 
regulation or incentives for relocating structures to reduce risks 
http://coastalcare.org/2011/01/sea-level-rise-and-the-worlds-beaches/
Accommodation – Floodable Development 
low impact development (LID) tools are widely used in Seattle and Portland. 
http://extension.oregonstate.edu/stormwater/sites/default/files/runoff.jpg 
In the United Kingdom, "village blue" idea has been proposed for several towns with growing river flood problems and growing populations. 
1. 
design buildings and infrastructure to resist damage by occasional or even periodic flooding 
2.create retention areas for ocean surges or heavy rainfall. 
a central recreation area that becomes an expandable lake, complete with swimming and boating facilities, in flood conditions. 
http://worldlandscapearchitect.com/image/2012/shma/Water-City_PARK-WAY_FINAL.jpg
Infrastructure Protection + Ecosystem Adaptation 
http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/nh/people/partners/?cid=nrcs144p2_015688 
Little River Salt Marsh Restoration Project 
Based on hydrologic and hydraulic modeling of the marsh under various conditions of tides and storm flows, these culverts will allow adequate tidal flow to restore the marsh while at the same time solve the current flooding problem 
Install twin 12' concrete box culverts at the location of the present north outlet to the marsh
Managed Retreat + Ecosystem Adaptation 
Surfers' Point Managed Shoreline Retreat Project 
http://youtu.be/1rPlYNNtXdw?t=36s 
Managed retreat Infrastructure protection Ecosystem preservation
Decision Support Tools 
Exposure 
Vulnerability 
•Ecosystem 
•Infrastructure 
•Societal 
Social impact 
•Coastal socioeconomics 
Sea Level Rise Viewer 
Coastal Flood Exposure Mapper 
http://www.coast.noaa.gov/floodexposure/#/app 
Coastal County Snapshot 
http://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/tools/snapshots 
ENOW Explorer 
http://www.coast.noaa.gov/enow/explorer/
Decision Support Tools 
Coastal Flood Exposure Mapper 
http://www.coast.noaa.gov/floodexposure/#/app
Decision Support Tools 
Sea Level Rise Viewer 
http://coast.noaa.gov/slr/
Decision Support Tools 
Overall Vulnerability 
http://plaza.ufl.edu/dengyujun11/SLR7.0.html#
Decision Support Tools 
Coastal County Snapshot 
http://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/tools/snapshots 
ENOW Explorer 
http://www.coast.noaa.gov/enow/explorer/

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Suwan Shen - World Town Planning Day

  • 1. Sea Level Rise Adaptation and Decision Support Tools SuwanShen, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Urban and Regional Planning University of Hawaii Manoa Nov 7, 2014
  • 2. Protection Adaptation Accommodation Planned Retreat http://www.houselogic.com/blog/home-thoughts/love-your-house-move-it/ Stabilize existing shoreline through hard protection (e.g. seawall) or soft protection (e.g. beach nourishment) allow the use of current systems to continue with adjustment to accommodate the changing environment but eventually give way to natural environmental change or government may charge rent for continued occupation http://coastalcare.org/2011/01/sea-level-rise-and-the-worlds-beaches/ regulation or incentives for relocating structures to reduce risks http://coastalcare.org/2011/01/sea-level-rise-and-the-worlds-beaches/
  • 3. Accommodation – Floodable Development low impact development (LID) tools are widely used in Seattle and Portland. http://extension.oregonstate.edu/stormwater/sites/default/files/runoff.jpg In the United Kingdom, "village blue" idea has been proposed for several towns with growing river flood problems and growing populations. 1. design buildings and infrastructure to resist damage by occasional or even periodic flooding 2.create retention areas for ocean surges or heavy rainfall. a central recreation area that becomes an expandable lake, complete with swimming and boating facilities, in flood conditions. http://worldlandscapearchitect.com/image/2012/shma/Water-City_PARK-WAY_FINAL.jpg
  • 4. Infrastructure Protection + Ecosystem Adaptation http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/nh/people/partners/?cid=nrcs144p2_015688 Little River Salt Marsh Restoration Project Based on hydrologic and hydraulic modeling of the marsh under various conditions of tides and storm flows, these culverts will allow adequate tidal flow to restore the marsh while at the same time solve the current flooding problem Install twin 12' concrete box culverts at the location of the present north outlet to the marsh
  • 5. Managed Retreat + Ecosystem Adaptation Surfers' Point Managed Shoreline Retreat Project http://youtu.be/1rPlYNNtXdw?t=36s Managed retreat Infrastructure protection Ecosystem preservation
  • 6. Decision Support Tools Exposure Vulnerability •Ecosystem •Infrastructure •Societal Social impact •Coastal socioeconomics Sea Level Rise Viewer Coastal Flood Exposure Mapper http://www.coast.noaa.gov/floodexposure/#/app Coastal County Snapshot http://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/tools/snapshots ENOW Explorer http://www.coast.noaa.gov/enow/explorer/
  • 7. Decision Support Tools Coastal Flood Exposure Mapper http://www.coast.noaa.gov/floodexposure/#/app
  • 8. Decision Support Tools Sea Level Rise Viewer http://coast.noaa.gov/slr/
  • 9. Decision Support Tools Overall Vulnerability http://plaza.ufl.edu/dengyujun11/SLR7.0.html#
  • 10. Decision Support Tools Coastal County Snapshot http://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/tools/snapshots ENOW Explorer http://www.coast.noaa.gov/enow/explorer/