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CODES AND CONVENTIONS OF A
MUSIC MAGAZINE FRONT COVER
MASTHEAD
 The masthead is usually located at the top of the front
cover, so it is the first thing the reader/buyer will see
 The masthead always uses a unique font that isn’t used
anywhere else on the front cover
 It can sometimes be overlapped over the main image –
suggesting the magazine is so popular it doesn’t need to
show the whole title of the magazine to people to know
which one it is.
 The masthead can also overlap the Image as well
COLOUR SCHEME
 The colour scheme is present in all the
cover lines, like the one shown on the
left – which is red and black.
Sometimes it tries to match the what
the main image is wearing
 The colour scheme makes the
text/information easy to read and looks
organised
 The cover line title is usually a different
colour to the cover sub lines which may
also be a smaller text as well
MAIN IMAGE
 In a music magazine there is usually a one main image on the
front cover – of a artist/band that is a medium close up
 They sometimes make direct emotive address but not always –
it could be a action shot of the artist/band playing instruments
 The background of the image is usually very plain/simplistic so
the focus is on the main image and cover lines
 The mis-en-scene fits into the music magazine front cover
since the main image person could be: making facial
expressions, the clothes they are wearing, the colour of the
background e.g. black can symbolise rock or R and B, brighter
colours may symbolise pop/punk music genres
 Sometimes the main image is usually airbrushed to attract
people to the magazine.
INCENTIVES
 This is used to attract
readers/buyers to purchase the
magazine for one of the ‘freebies’
that they will get
 This can included things like: CDs,
posters(like the Kerrang magazine
on the left), deals/discounts on
products
 Although not all the magazines do
give incentives
BACKGROUND
• The background of magazine covers
are usually very limited/simple so that
the background of the main image can
be used for cover lines that will stand
out from the image background
• The background usually connotes the
main image e.g. the Q magazine has a
low lit background like the artist song
genre – which is usually isn’t very happy
but isn’t really sad.
SPLASH/PUFF
 Splashes and puffs are used to
make the information inside stand
out to the reader
 It could be informing the reader
that one of the main articles is
exclusive, show the incentives they
are giving, indicate one of the
articles inside the magazine
 Sometimes magazines decide to
use two or three on one front
cover whilst some don’t use any at
all
BANNER/SKYLINE AND POSITIONING
STATEMENT
 Banners and skyline are used in magazines for either to promote
one of the articles inside the magazine or to show/give information
that might draw the reader/buyer to look at the magazine further
and purchase it
 The banner/skyline usually has a background colour to make it
stand out from other the cover lines however not as much as the
masthead. If the magazine has a colour scheme then the
banner/skyline background usually follows the same colour
scheme.
 The positioning statement is usually a heading/caption that is
usually above or just below the masthead.The language/
persuasive technique used can make the reader/buyer want to open
the magazine and find more about the magazine. It usually tells
you were to place the magazine on the market. Q magazine is ‘the
worlds greatest music magazine’.
COVER LINES
 Music magazines usually have a main article they try to
promote to the reader/buyer.The front cover usually has a
picture of the main artist – the cover line is usually bigger
than the other cover lines to make it stand out more with
the artist either in bold text or a bigger size
 The other cover lines are usually next to the main image or
surrounding the image, sometimes the cover lines are put all
together or sometimes it is spread all across the front cover
 In Billboard magazine it has applied the cover lines at the
two sides of the main image which follow the colour scheme
 Also there is a extra content line that is usually included to
suggest that there is also more content inside this magazine.
They usually have a small title in this magazine it is ‘Plus’.
QUOTES
 Quotes are used in magazines for
example, an artist has a interview in a
music magazine and so they have used
quotes (replies that the magazine have
picked out when they had the interview)
 They can convince buyers/readers to read
further why they said what was quoted –
they will become curious of what else the
artist/band has replied or said
 The Q magazine has quotes in the speaker
amp that can attract readers/buyers to the
magazine to learn more
LAYOUT
 Most if not all music magazines have
positioning for most of the layout – the
masthead and sometimes positional
statement is always at the top.
 The main image of music magazines
usually have an artist giving direct address
and the cover lines on one or both sides of
the main image.
 There is usually the issue number, the
date/month of the magazine, the barcode
usually at the bottom and the pricing of
the magazine.
CONNOTATIONS/ICONOGRAPHY
 Magazines can usually be identified by the front cover since
the style or the way the magazine has positioned text or the
type of image, the clothes the band members/artist are
wearing, the colour of the background can be used to identify
what type of music genre is in the magazine.The mis-en-
scene should match the music genre which links into
iconography
 The iconography of music magazines usually have interviews
with bands/artists, reviews, talks about albums artists have
produced. Iconography is images/objects that people think
will think is in that genre e.g. drums if they are showing a rock
band
SUB IMAGES
 Sometimes front covers of magazines
have sub images to attract readers/buyers
if they aren’t attracted/interested about
one of the main articles
 Sub- images are not always used since
having one main image looks more
professional and doesn’t look over-
complicated
 Sub images usually show different articles
in the magazine – most sub images will
have a cover line to make it clear what the
image is about as well
BUZZWORDS
 Buzzwords are used to promote that the
magazine has a exclusive promotion that the
reader/buyer will feel more personal since no
other magazine has had this
 E.g. the Q magazine, on the right, shows with
the main cover line that Q magazine has a
world exclusive look at the band Coldplay
 This can convince readers/buyers t purchase
the magazine so there is no other magazine
that has shown/written an article about
Coldplay which may contain new information
that people want to know

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Codes and conventions of a music magazine front cover

  • 1. CODES AND CONVENTIONS OF A MUSIC MAGAZINE FRONT COVER
  • 2. MASTHEAD  The masthead is usually located at the top of the front cover, so it is the first thing the reader/buyer will see  The masthead always uses a unique font that isn’t used anywhere else on the front cover  It can sometimes be overlapped over the main image – suggesting the magazine is so popular it doesn’t need to show the whole title of the magazine to people to know which one it is.  The masthead can also overlap the Image as well
  • 3. COLOUR SCHEME  The colour scheme is present in all the cover lines, like the one shown on the left – which is red and black. Sometimes it tries to match the what the main image is wearing  The colour scheme makes the text/information easy to read and looks organised  The cover line title is usually a different colour to the cover sub lines which may also be a smaller text as well
  • 4. MAIN IMAGE  In a music magazine there is usually a one main image on the front cover – of a artist/band that is a medium close up  They sometimes make direct emotive address but not always – it could be a action shot of the artist/band playing instruments  The background of the image is usually very plain/simplistic so the focus is on the main image and cover lines  The mis-en-scene fits into the music magazine front cover since the main image person could be: making facial expressions, the clothes they are wearing, the colour of the background e.g. black can symbolise rock or R and B, brighter colours may symbolise pop/punk music genres  Sometimes the main image is usually airbrushed to attract people to the magazine.
  • 5. INCENTIVES  This is used to attract readers/buyers to purchase the magazine for one of the ‘freebies’ that they will get  This can included things like: CDs, posters(like the Kerrang magazine on the left), deals/discounts on products  Although not all the magazines do give incentives
  • 6. BACKGROUND • The background of magazine covers are usually very limited/simple so that the background of the main image can be used for cover lines that will stand out from the image background • The background usually connotes the main image e.g. the Q magazine has a low lit background like the artist song genre – which is usually isn’t very happy but isn’t really sad.
  • 7. SPLASH/PUFF  Splashes and puffs are used to make the information inside stand out to the reader  It could be informing the reader that one of the main articles is exclusive, show the incentives they are giving, indicate one of the articles inside the magazine  Sometimes magazines decide to use two or three on one front cover whilst some don’t use any at all
  • 8. BANNER/SKYLINE AND POSITIONING STATEMENT  Banners and skyline are used in magazines for either to promote one of the articles inside the magazine or to show/give information that might draw the reader/buyer to look at the magazine further and purchase it  The banner/skyline usually has a background colour to make it stand out from other the cover lines however not as much as the masthead. If the magazine has a colour scheme then the banner/skyline background usually follows the same colour scheme.  The positioning statement is usually a heading/caption that is usually above or just below the masthead.The language/ persuasive technique used can make the reader/buyer want to open the magazine and find more about the magazine. It usually tells you were to place the magazine on the market. Q magazine is ‘the worlds greatest music magazine’.
  • 9. COVER LINES  Music magazines usually have a main article they try to promote to the reader/buyer.The front cover usually has a picture of the main artist – the cover line is usually bigger than the other cover lines to make it stand out more with the artist either in bold text or a bigger size  The other cover lines are usually next to the main image or surrounding the image, sometimes the cover lines are put all together or sometimes it is spread all across the front cover  In Billboard magazine it has applied the cover lines at the two sides of the main image which follow the colour scheme  Also there is a extra content line that is usually included to suggest that there is also more content inside this magazine. They usually have a small title in this magazine it is ‘Plus’.
  • 10. QUOTES  Quotes are used in magazines for example, an artist has a interview in a music magazine and so they have used quotes (replies that the magazine have picked out when they had the interview)  They can convince buyers/readers to read further why they said what was quoted – they will become curious of what else the artist/band has replied or said  The Q magazine has quotes in the speaker amp that can attract readers/buyers to the magazine to learn more
  • 11. LAYOUT  Most if not all music magazines have positioning for most of the layout – the masthead and sometimes positional statement is always at the top.  The main image of music magazines usually have an artist giving direct address and the cover lines on one or both sides of the main image.  There is usually the issue number, the date/month of the magazine, the barcode usually at the bottom and the pricing of the magazine.
  • 12. CONNOTATIONS/ICONOGRAPHY  Magazines can usually be identified by the front cover since the style or the way the magazine has positioned text or the type of image, the clothes the band members/artist are wearing, the colour of the background can be used to identify what type of music genre is in the magazine.The mis-en- scene should match the music genre which links into iconography  The iconography of music magazines usually have interviews with bands/artists, reviews, talks about albums artists have produced. Iconography is images/objects that people think will think is in that genre e.g. drums if they are showing a rock band
  • 13. SUB IMAGES  Sometimes front covers of magazines have sub images to attract readers/buyers if they aren’t attracted/interested about one of the main articles  Sub- images are not always used since having one main image looks more professional and doesn’t look over- complicated  Sub images usually show different articles in the magazine – most sub images will have a cover line to make it clear what the image is about as well
  • 14. BUZZWORDS  Buzzwords are used to promote that the magazine has a exclusive promotion that the reader/buyer will feel more personal since no other magazine has had this  E.g. the Q magazine, on the right, shows with the main cover line that Q magazine has a world exclusive look at the band Coldplay  This can convince readers/buyers t purchase the magazine so there is no other magazine that has shown/written an article about Coldplay which may contain new information that people want to know