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ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
A BRIEF GLIMPSE OF FUTURE
JOHN MCCARTHY
FATHER OF AI
• John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October
24, 2011)
• Was an American computer scientist and
cognitive scientist. McCarthy was one of the
founders of the discipline of artificial
intelligence.
• He coined the term "artificial intelligence" (AI),
developed the Lisp programming language
family, significantly influenced the design of
the ALGOL programming language,
popularized timesharing, and was very
influential in the early development of AI.
ALAN TURING
FATHER OF COMPUTER
• Alan Mathison Turing OBE FRS (/ˈtjʊərɪŋ/; 23
June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English
computer scientist, mathematician, logician,
cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical
biologist.
• Turing was highly influential in the
development of theoretical computer science,
providing a formalization of the concepts of
algorithm and computation with the Turing
machine, which can be considered a model of
a general purpose computer. Turing is widely
considered to be the father of theoretical
computer science and artificial intelligence.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
• The intelligence exhibited by machines, rather than humans or other animals (natural
intelligence, NI). In computer science, the field of AI research defines itself as the study
of "intelligent agents": any device that perceives its environment and takes actions that
maximize its chance of success at some goal. Colloquially, the term "artificial
intelligence" is applied when a machine mimics "cognitive" functions that humans
associate with other human minds, such as "learning" and "problem solving "of
machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it
• "the study and design of intelligent agents”
• No single goal of artificial intelligence
• Some say it’s putting the human mind into computers
• What is intelligence?
• The computational part of the ability to achieve goals in the world
• We do not yet fully understand what intelligence consists of
AI IN
VARIOUS
FIELDS
• Automobile
• Factory Lines
• Medical Surgeries
• Military Robots
• Robots
• Virtual Software's
• Deep Learning
WHAT IS AUTONOMOUS
CAR?
• An autonomous car is also known
as Driverless car , Self- Driving Car &
Robot Car
• It is vehicle that can drive itself
from one point to another without any
assistance from driver
• In other words it is operated by an
autopilot system
WHAT IS THE
PURPOSE OF
AUTONOMOUS
CAR ?
• Driver error is the
most common cause of
traffic accidents
• Cell phones in-car
,entertainment systems,
more traffic and more
complicated road
systems making it more
frequent
• By this improving
technology this car will
do the concentrating for
us.
Google Autonomous Car
• Nevada Dept. of Motor vehicles issued the
first license for an autonomous car in may
2012. The license was issued to a Toyota
Prius modified with Google’s experimental
driverless technology.
• But requires a human in the driver seat at
all time while the vehicle is in use.
• Thus Tech Giant GOOGLE started their
autonomous car project
Technologies behind Self-Driving
Car
EQUIPMENT OF
AUTOPILOT
SYSTEM
• Rotating Light sensor
A Light Sensor is something that a
robot can use to detect the current
ambient light level - i.e. how
bright/dark it is. There are a range of
different types of light sensors,
including 'Photoresistors',
'Photodiodes', and 'Phototransistors’.
• Four RADAR sensors
A radar detector is an electronic
device used by motorists to detect if
their speed is being monitored by
police or law enforcement using a
radar gun.
• A GPS(Global Positioning System)
It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation
and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the
Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more
GPS satellites.
•A Ultrasonic Sensor
Ultrasonic transducers are divided into three broad categories:
transmitters, receivers and transceivers. Transmitters convert
electrical signals into ultrasound, receivers convert ultrasound into
electrical signals, and transceivers can both transmit and receive
ultrasound.
•Central Computer
Centralized computing is computing done at a central location,
using terminals that are attached to a central computer. The
computer itself may control all the peripherals directly (if they are
ASIMO
THE FUTURE OF ROBOTS
WITH AI
ASIMO
FULL NAME
Advanced
Step in
Innovative
MObility
A ROBOT TO HELP
AROUND THE
HOUSE, HELP THE
ELDERLY, OR HELP
SOMEONE
CONFINED TO A
WHEELCHAIR OR
BED.
ASIMO is 4 feet
(1.2 meters) high,
which is just the
right height to
look eye to eye
with someone
seated in a chair.
• ASIMO’s chest area has:
• Six ultrasonic sensor to
assist walking
• Posture control
• Speed sensor
• A gyroscope sensor
• Senses self position and
speed
• Can calculate other’s
speed and position to
avoid collisions.
SOME TECHNICAL FEATURES OF ASIMO
• 26 degrees of freedom.
• Cameras installed in head for
environment viewing.
• User can see what ASIMO sees
via USB.
• Weighs around 54 kg.
• Can walk on different kinds of
surfaces.
• Can climb a slope of 30
degrees.
• Recognize the person it
comes across.
• Can understand hand
gestures.
• Can understand
speech.
• Recognize a person by
face, name and even
voice!
• Can greet a person with
name when meets
again.
• Can follow a person.
• Distinguish between
• Can learn new
things via
visualization.
• Can be controlled
for new tasks.
• Can be controlled
by speech
• Computer,
• Wireless controller
or
• Brain- machine
interface.
• Appointed as
a part of the
Innovations
attraction at
Disneyland.
• Has been
featured in a
15-minute
show called
"Say 'Hello' to
Honda's
ASIMO".
ASIMO stars in “Step
to Safety with
ASIMO,” a
pedestrian safety
program that
teaches children
safe ways to cross
the street. This DVD
video program is
available free of
charge to educators,
police officers and
safety advocates
across the nation
through ASIMO’s
Web site at
POWER TO ASIMO…
• Powered by a
51.8 volt li-ion
battery.
• The battery is 13
pounds in weight.
• Stored in its
backpack.
• Takes 3 hours to
charge for one
hour.
MILITARY USES
OF AI
WHY MILITARY
ROBOTS?
• Job of Soldier is no walk in
the PARK
• Difficult Tasks
• Walking through
minefields
• deactivating
unexploded bombs
• clearing out hostile
buildings
• Robots to do these jobs
instead of humans
• To operate in a relatively
unstructured, natural
environment
• Replacing human in
dangerous, dirty, or dull
missions
• Bear cost to build the
TYPES
• Today's military robots don't do a whole lot
on their own.
• Computer brains aren't very sophisticated
in terms of artificial intelligence (AI).
• Instead of independent AI, most military
robots are remote-controlled by human
operators. Hence the term Unmanned
Vehicles
• UAV – Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
• UUV – Unmanned Underwater Vehicle
• UGV – Unmanned Ground Vehicles
DRAGON RUNNER
• Built for urban combat.
• Has four wheels,15 inches
long and 5 inches in height.
• Designed for areas too
dangerous or inaccessible for
human soldiers.
• Main use is to relay
information such as pictures
back to the soldier.
TALON
• A small, tracked military robot
designed for missions ranging from
reconnaissance to combat.
• Grenade launcher, machine gun
and rifle can be placed on this
robot.
PACKBOT
• Smaller and lighter than the
TALON
• Man-portable
• Controlled by a Pentium processor
• Packbot has a GPS system, an
electronic compass and
temperature sensors built in.
• Main use is to find out where
enemy is hiding,
but also searches for bombs
and other dangers.
BIGDOG CRUSHER
AUTONOMOUS ROBOTS
AI MILITARY SYSTEMS USED
EFFECTIVELY IN MISSIONS
• Used in missile systems, heads-up-
displays, etc.
• AI truly put to the test
CONCLUSION
In it’s short existence, AI has increased understanding of the
nature of intelligence and provided an impressive array of
application in a wide range of areas. It has sharpened
understanding of human reasoning, and of the nature of
intelligence in general. At the same time, it has revealed the
complexity of modeling human reasoning providing new areas
and rich challenges for the future.
THANK
YOU
MADE BY:
HEMANT
SARTHAK

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Artificial Intelligence

  • 2. JOHN MCCARTHY FATHER OF AI • John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 – October 24, 2011) • Was an American computer scientist and cognitive scientist. McCarthy was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence. • He coined the term "artificial intelligence" (AI), developed the Lisp programming language family, significantly influenced the design of the ALGOL programming language, popularized timesharing, and was very influential in the early development of AI.
  • 3. ALAN TURING FATHER OF COMPUTER • Alan Mathison Turing OBE FRS (/ˈtjʊərɪŋ/; 23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English computer scientist, mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical biologist. • Turing was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalization of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general purpose computer. Turing is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.
  • 4. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE • The intelligence exhibited by machines, rather than humans or other animals (natural intelligence, NI). In computer science, the field of AI research defines itself as the study of "intelligent agents": any device that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of success at some goal. Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is applied when a machine mimics "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other human minds, such as "learning" and "problem solving "of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it • "the study and design of intelligent agents” • No single goal of artificial intelligence • Some say it’s putting the human mind into computers • What is intelligence? • The computational part of the ability to achieve goals in the world • We do not yet fully understand what intelligence consists of
  • 5. AI IN VARIOUS FIELDS • Automobile • Factory Lines • Medical Surgeries • Military Robots • Robots • Virtual Software's • Deep Learning
  • 6. WHAT IS AUTONOMOUS CAR? • An autonomous car is also known as Driverless car , Self- Driving Car & Robot Car • It is vehicle that can drive itself from one point to another without any assistance from driver • In other words it is operated by an autopilot system
  • 7. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF AUTONOMOUS CAR ? • Driver error is the most common cause of traffic accidents • Cell phones in-car ,entertainment systems, more traffic and more complicated road systems making it more frequent • By this improving technology this car will do the concentrating for us.
  • 8. Google Autonomous Car • Nevada Dept. of Motor vehicles issued the first license for an autonomous car in may 2012. The license was issued to a Toyota Prius modified with Google’s experimental driverless technology. • But requires a human in the driver seat at all time while the vehicle is in use. • Thus Tech Giant GOOGLE started their autonomous car project
  • 10. EQUIPMENT OF AUTOPILOT SYSTEM • Rotating Light sensor A Light Sensor is something that a robot can use to detect the current ambient light level - i.e. how bright/dark it is. There are a range of different types of light sensors, including 'Photoresistors', 'Photodiodes', and 'Phototransistors’. • Four RADAR sensors A radar detector is an electronic device used by motorists to detect if their speed is being monitored by police or law enforcement using a radar gun.
  • 11. • A GPS(Global Positioning System) It is a global navigation satellite system that provides geolocation and time information to a GPS receiver anywhere on or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. •A Ultrasonic Sensor Ultrasonic transducers are divided into three broad categories: transmitters, receivers and transceivers. Transmitters convert electrical signals into ultrasound, receivers convert ultrasound into electrical signals, and transceivers can both transmit and receive ultrasound. •Central Computer Centralized computing is computing done at a central location, using terminals that are attached to a central computer. The computer itself may control all the peripherals directly (if they are
  • 12. ASIMO THE FUTURE OF ROBOTS WITH AI
  • 14. A ROBOT TO HELP AROUND THE HOUSE, HELP THE ELDERLY, OR HELP SOMEONE CONFINED TO A WHEELCHAIR OR BED. ASIMO is 4 feet (1.2 meters) high, which is just the right height to look eye to eye with someone seated in a chair.
  • 15. • ASIMO’s chest area has: • Six ultrasonic sensor to assist walking • Posture control • Speed sensor • A gyroscope sensor • Senses self position and speed • Can calculate other’s speed and position to avoid collisions.
  • 16. SOME TECHNICAL FEATURES OF ASIMO • 26 degrees of freedom. • Cameras installed in head for environment viewing. • User can see what ASIMO sees via USB. • Weighs around 54 kg. • Can walk on different kinds of surfaces. • Can climb a slope of 30 degrees.
  • 17. • Recognize the person it comes across. • Can understand hand gestures. • Can understand speech. • Recognize a person by face, name and even voice! • Can greet a person with name when meets again. • Can follow a person. • Distinguish between
  • 18. • Can learn new things via visualization. • Can be controlled for new tasks. • Can be controlled by speech • Computer, • Wireless controller or • Brain- machine interface.
  • 19. • Appointed as a part of the Innovations attraction at Disneyland. • Has been featured in a 15-minute show called "Say 'Hello' to Honda's ASIMO".
  • 20. ASIMO stars in “Step to Safety with ASIMO,” a pedestrian safety program that teaches children safe ways to cross the street. This DVD video program is available free of charge to educators, police officers and safety advocates across the nation through ASIMO’s Web site at
  • 21. POWER TO ASIMO… • Powered by a 51.8 volt li-ion battery. • The battery is 13 pounds in weight. • Stored in its backpack. • Takes 3 hours to charge for one hour.
  • 23. WHY MILITARY ROBOTS? • Job of Soldier is no walk in the PARK • Difficult Tasks • Walking through minefields • deactivating unexploded bombs • clearing out hostile buildings • Robots to do these jobs instead of humans • To operate in a relatively unstructured, natural environment • Replacing human in dangerous, dirty, or dull missions • Bear cost to build the
  • 24. TYPES • Today's military robots don't do a whole lot on their own. • Computer brains aren't very sophisticated in terms of artificial intelligence (AI). • Instead of independent AI, most military robots are remote-controlled by human operators. Hence the term Unmanned Vehicles • UAV – Unmanned Aerial Vehicle • UUV – Unmanned Underwater Vehicle • UGV – Unmanned Ground Vehicles
  • 25. DRAGON RUNNER • Built for urban combat. • Has four wheels,15 inches long and 5 inches in height. • Designed for areas too dangerous or inaccessible for human soldiers. • Main use is to relay information such as pictures back to the soldier.
  • 26. TALON • A small, tracked military robot designed for missions ranging from reconnaissance to combat. • Grenade launcher, machine gun and rifle can be placed on this robot.
  • 27. PACKBOT • Smaller and lighter than the TALON • Man-portable • Controlled by a Pentium processor • Packbot has a GPS system, an electronic compass and temperature sensors built in. • Main use is to find out where enemy is hiding, but also searches for bombs and other dangers.
  • 29. AI MILITARY SYSTEMS USED EFFECTIVELY IN MISSIONS • Used in missile systems, heads-up- displays, etc. • AI truly put to the test
  • 30. CONCLUSION In it’s short existence, AI has increased understanding of the nature of intelligence and provided an impressive array of application in a wide range of areas. It has sharpened understanding of human reasoning, and of the nature of intelligence in general. At the same time, it has revealed the complexity of modeling human reasoning providing new areas and rich challenges for the future.