2. DESIGNS LESSONS FOR STUDENT
MASTERY
“Mastery learning” is an educational philosophy that
relies on not expecting students to learn new things
before they master less advanced concepts.
In one sense, the mastery principle has always been an
inherent part of education: students are required to
demonstrate a certain level of knowledge or skill
before being admitted to advanced classes, promoted
to higher grades, or accepted into programs for
bachelor’s degrees and higher.
3. Mastery learning is a set of group-based,
individualized, teaching and learning strategies based
on the premise that students will achieve a high level
of understanding in a given domain if they are given
enough time.
How does mastery learning works in the
classroom?
In a mastery learning classroom, teachers break up
their curriculum into a series of skills or instructional
units.
Next, students who have mastered the unit go on
to do enrichment activities while the students who
didn't achieve their goals are given additional
opportunity to practice their skills
4. How do you implement mastery learning?
Elements Mastery Learning and Other Interventions
Share
Diagnostic Pre-Assessment with Preteaching. ...
High-Quality, Group-Based Initial Instruction. ...
Progress Monitoring Through Regular Formative
Assessments. ...
High-Quality Corrective Instruction. ...
Second, Parallel Formative Assessments. ...
Enrichment or Extension Activities
5.
6. Allow Plenty of Margin in Each Term’s
Schedule
Often, overenthusiastic teachers cram the
schedule with so many lessons that only the
brightest students have time to master one concept
before being rushed on to another.
This is a special risk with teachers who are so
familiar with the subject personally, they forget
everyone has a first time coming to it.
You’re less likely to fall into that trap if you develop
the habit of carefully observing your students,
especially the typical student’s and the slowest
students’ learning speeds, every day.
7. Include Lots of Group Projects in the Curricula
And make sure to include a healthy balance of mastery
levels in each group while encouraging everyone to
find and make his or her best personal contribution.
You may find that students learn more effectively
from their peers than from you!
8. Encourage Students to Help Each Other in Other
Ways
Your classroom probably includes some natural tutors.
Rather than emphasize “don’t look at anyone else’s
work; that’s cheating,” encourage students to share
their ideas and conclusions.
Only assignments that really test individual mastery
need be strictly individual projects.
9. Give “Mastery Tests” on a Regular Basis
But not tests with the traditional emphasis on “getting
the right answers.” Leave room for unique ideas and
individual approaches to problem-solving.
It’s not true mastery until the student can personally
generate some original elements!
11. ADVANTAGES :
Mastery leaning facilitates student learning and often
leads to higher achievement than more traditional
classes
Mastery learning students often retain the things they
have learned for longer periods of time
Enforces better study habits rather than
procrastinating and cramming for tests
Mastery learning can break the cycle of
failure
12. DISADVANTAG:
Students who learn quickly receive less instruction
than their classmates
Teachers must assist and keep track of multiple
students who are at different levels of learning
Extra time may be required in order to provide slower
paced learners time to learn content
Potentially takes too much of the responsibility for
learning away from students creating students who
may not learn how to learn independently