Dreptul proprietatii intelectuale

1. Universitatea „SPIRU HARET“ Facultatea de Drept Catedra de drept privat '5(378/35235,(7,,,17(/(78$/( - S I N T E Z E- DUDFWHUXOGLVFLSOLQHL2S LRQDO Anul de studiu: III -vQY PkQW]LVHPHVWUXO, III -vQY PkQWIUHFYHQ UHGXV Fond de timp: 28 de ore de curs RUHFXUVXULGHVLQWH]-IUHFYHQ UHGXV Forma de evaluare: colocviu - curs de zi examen -FXUVIUHFYHQ UHGXV

2. 2 OBIECTIVE XQRDúWHUHDSULQFLSDOHORUQRUPHVSHFLILFHGUHSWXOXLSURSULHW LLLQWHOHFWXDOH D LQVWLWX LLORU FHGHILQHVFúLFDUDFWHUL]HD]GUHSWXOGHDXWRU úLGUHSWXOSURSULHW LL industriale. 21,1878/352*5$0(, A. DREPTUL DE AUTOR 1. Dreptul de autor 1R LXQHDúLFDUDFWHUL]DUHDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU 1DWXUD MXULGLF D GUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU 7H]H SULYLQG QDWXUD MXULGLF D dreptului de autor 1.3 Subiectele dreptului de autor 2SHUDFRPXQúLRSHUDFROHFWLY 1.5 Regimul operelor postume 3URWHF LDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU 2ELHFWXOSURWHF LHLGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU RQGL LLOHFHUXWHSHQWUXSURWHF LDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU 3. Drepturile morale de autor 3.1 Caracterele juridice ale drepturilor morale de autor 3.2 Dreptul de divulgare 3.3 Dreptul la paternitate 3.4 Dreptul la nume 3.5 Dreptul la inviolabilitatea operei 3.6 Dreptul de retractare 4. Drepturile patrimoniale de autor 4.1 Caracterele juridice ale drepturilor patrimoniale de autor 4.2 Dreptul de valorificare a operei 'UHSWXOGHVXLW 5. Drepturile conexe dreptului de autor 'UHSWXULOHDUWLúWLORULQWHUSUH LúLH[HFXWDQ L 'UHSWXULOHSURGXFWRULORUGHvQUHJLVWUULVRQRUH 'UHSWXULOHRUJDQLVPHORUGHUDGLRGLIX]LXQHúLGHWHOHYL]LXQH $SUDUHDGUHSWXULORUGHDXWRUúLDGUHSWXULORUFRQH[H 'LYHUVLWDWHDPLMORDFHORUGHDSUDUHDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRUúLDGUHSWXULORU conexe RPSHWHQ DLQVWDQ HORUGHMXGHFDWúLSUREDGUHSWXULORU

3. 3 %'5(378/35235,(7,,,1'8675,$/( ,QYHQ LLOH 1R LXQHDúLFDUDFWHUL]DUHDGUHSWXOXLSURSULHW LLLQGXVWULDOH 'HILQL LDLQYHQ LHL 1HFHVLWDWHDSURWHF LHLLQYHQ LHL %UHYHWXOGHLQYHQ LH 1DWXUDMXULGLFDEUHYHWXOXLGHLQYHQ LH )XQF LLOHEUHYHWXOXLGHLQYHQ LH 6XELHFWHOHSURWHF LHLSULQEUHYHWGHLQYHQ LH 9.1 Subiectele primare stricto-sensu 9.2 Subiectele primare lato-sensu 9.3 Subiectele derivate ,QYHQWDWRULLVDODULD LúLREOLJD LDGHLQIRUPDUH 2ELHFWXOSURWHF LHLSULQEUHYHWGHLQYHQ LH ODVLILFDUHDLQYHQ LLORU(QXPHUDUH 10.2,QYHQ LLOHQHEUHYHWDELOHúLLQRYD LLOH 11. Drepturile morale ale inventatorilor 'UHSWXOODFDOLWDWHDGHDXWRUDOLQYHQ LHL 11.2 Dreptul la nume al inventatorului 'UHSWXOGHDGDSXEOLFLW LLLQYHQ LD 'UHSWXOODSURWHF LDFDOLW LLGHDXtor 'UHSWXOGHSULRULWDWHúWLLQ LILF 'UHSWXULOH SDWULPRQLDOH DOH LQYHQWDWRULORU úL DOH WLWXODULORU EUHYHWHORU GH LQYHQ LH 12.1 Drepturile patrimoniale ale inventatorilor netitulari de brevet 12.2 Drepturile patrimoniale ale titularilor breveteORUGHLQYHQ LH D'UHSWXOGHH[SORDWDUHH[FOXVLYDLQYHQ LHL E'UHSWXOSURYL]RULXGHH[SORDWDUHH[FOXVLY F'UHSWXOGHH[SORDWDUHDLQYHQ LHLGHSHUIHF LRQDUH /LPLWHOHVSHFLDOHDOHGUHSWXOXLGHH[SORDWDUHH[FOXVLY /LFHQ HOHREOLJDWRULLúLOLFHQ HOHGLQRILFLX $/LFHQ HOHREOLJDWRULL %/LFHQ HOHGLQRILFLX /LFHQ HOHGLQRILFLXLQVWLWXLWHSHFDOHMXGLFLDU /LFHQ HOHGLQRILFLXLQVWLWXLWHSHFDOHDGPLQLVWUDWLYFXSXQHUH în întârziere /LFHQ HOH GLQ RILFLX LQVWLWXLWH SH FDOH DGPLQLVWUDWLY IU punere în întârziere RQGL LLOHGHEUHYHWDUHDLQYHQ LLORU RQGL LLOHGHEUHYHWDUHDLQYHQ LLORUGHSURGXVHSURFHGHHVDXPHWRGH

4. 4 %UHYHWDUHDLQYHQ LLORUGHSHUIHF LRQDUH %UHYHWDUHDLQYHQ LLORUVHFUHWH 14. ProcedurDGHEUHYHWDUHDLQYHQ LLORU RQ LQXWXOúLFHULQ HOHFHUHULLGHEUHYHW 14.2 Dreptul de prioritate D'UHSWXOGHSULRULWDWHFRQYHQ LRQDO E'UHSWXOGHSULRULWDWHGHH[SR]L LH 14.3 Etapele procedurii de brevetare D'HSR]LWXOQD LRQDOUHJOHPHQtar E([DPLQDUHDSUHOLPLQDUDFHUHULLGHEUHYHWDUH c. Publicarea cererii de brevetare d. Examinarea în fond a cererii de brevetare H(OLEHUDUHDEUHYHWXOXLGHLQYHQ LH

5. 5 BIBLIOGRAFIE Yolanda Eminescu „Dreptul de autor´(GÄ/XPLQD/H[³%XFXUHúWL Yolanda Eminescu „Drepturile de autor - DUPRQL]DUHD HXURSHDQ - directivele HXURSHQH´(GÄ/XPLQD/H[³%XFXUHúWL Yolanda Eminescu Ä/HJHD EUHYHWHORU GH LQYHQ LH - comentarii”. Ed. „Lumina /H[³%XFXUHúWL Yolanda Eminescu Ä5HJLPXO MXULGLF DO FUHD LHL LQWHOHFWXDOH ´ (G Ä/XPLQD /H[³%XFXUHúWL 9LRUHO5Rú Ä'UHSWXO SURSULHW LL LQWHOHFWXDOH - curs universitar”. Ed. Ä*OREDO/H[³%XFXUHúWL I. Macovei Ä3URWHF LDFUHD LHLLQGXVWULDOH´(GÄ-XQLPHD³,DúL L. Mihai R. Popescu Ä'UHSWXULOH SURSULHW LL LQWHOHFWXDOH - culegere de acte QRUPDWLYH´(GÄRUHVL³%XFXUHúWL Florin Ciutacu Ä'UHSW FLYLOURPkQXOHJHUH GH VSH H'UHSWXOGHDXWRU úL GUHSWXO GH SURSULHWDWH LQGXVWULDO /HJLVOD LH”. Ed. „L.V.S. Crepuscul“, 2001 Vladimir Honga „Calculatoarele în serviciul dreptului”. Ed. „Lumina Lex“, %XFXUHúWL 9DOHULF/D]U Ä,QIUDF LXQL FRQWUD GUHSWXULORU GH SURSULHWDWH LQWHOHFWXDO´ (GÄ/XPLQD/H[³%XFXUHúWL *KH%XFú T. Popescu Ä'LF LRQDU LOXVWUDW GH SURSULHWDWH LQWHOHFWXDO´ %XOHWLQXO economic legislativ nr. 5/1998 Augustin Ungureanu Ä3URWHF LD SHQDO D GUHSWXULORU GH DXWRU úL D GUHSWXULORU conexe”. Revista de drept comercial nr. 9, 10, 11/1996 O.M.P.I „Introducere în proprLHWDWHD LQWHOHFWXDO´ (G Ä5RVHWWL³ %XFXUHúWL * /HJHD QU SULYLQG GUHSWXO GH DXWRU úL GUHSWXULOH conexe * /HJHDQUSULYLQGEUHYHWHOHGHLQYHQ LH * 2UGRQDQ D *XYHUQXOXL QU SULYLQG WD[HOH vQ GRPHQLXOSURSULHW LLLQGXVWULDOH * Legea nr.35/1994 privind timbrul literar, cinematografic, WHDWUDOPX]LFDOIROFORULFúLDODUWHORUSODVWLFH * /HJHD QU SULYLQG DSUREDUHD 2UGRQDQ HL *XYHUQXOXL QU SHQWUXPRGLILFDUHD úL FRPSOHWDUHD Legii nr.35/1994 * 2UGRQDQ D *XYHUQXOXL QU SULYLQG SURWHF LD SURYL]RULHDEUHYHWHORUGHLQYHQ LH * /HJHD QU SULYLQG FRQVWLWXLUHD RUJDQL]DUHD úL IXQF LRQDUHD 'HSR]LWXOXL OHJDO GH WLSULWXUL úL DOWH

6. 6 GRFXPHQWHJUDILFHúLDXGLRYL]XDOH A. DREPTUL DE AUTOR 1. Dreptul de autor 'HILQL LDGUHSWXOXLSURSULHW LLLQWHOHFWXDOH - UHSUH]LQW DFHD UDPXU GH GUHSW FDUH VWXGLD] QRUPHOH MXULGLFH FDUH UHJOHPHQWHD] SH GH R SDUWH FUHD LLOH LQWHOHFWXDOH FX FDUDFWHU OLWHUDU DUWLVWLF úL úWLLQ LILFúLSHGHDOWSDUWHFUHD LLOHLQWHOHFWXDOHFXDSOLFDELOLWDWHLQGXVWULDO -GLVFLSOLQDGUHSWXOXLSURSULHW LLLQWHOHFWXDOHDUHGRXVXEUDPXULúLDQXPH a) subramura dreptului de autor FDUH VH RFXS FX VWXGLXO SURWHF LHL SULYLQGRSHUHOHOLWHUDUHDUWLVWLFHúLúWLLQ LILFH b) subramura dUHSWXOXLSURSULHW LLLQGXVWULDOH, care cuprinde normele MXULGLFH FDUH UHJOHPHQWHD] FUHD LLOH LQWHOHFWXDOH FX DSOLFDELOLWDWH LQGXVWULDO SUHFXPúLVHPQHOHXQRUDVWIHOGHDFWLYLW L 1R LXQHDúLFDUDFWHUL]DUHDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU - LQVWLWX LD ÄGUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU´ HVWH UHJOHPHQWDW vQ VLVWHPXO URPkQHVFGH GUHSW SULQ /HJHD QU SULYLQG GUHSWXO GH DXWRU úL GUHSWXULOH FRQH[H (Monitorul Oficial nr.60/14 martie 1996); - SULQ ÄGUHSW GH DXWRU´ VH vQ HOHJH DQVDPEOXO QRUPHORU MXULGLFH FDUH UHJOHPHQWHD]UHOD LLOHVRFLDOHFDUHVHQDVFGLQFUHDUHDSXEOLFDUHDúLYDORULILFDUHD RSHUHORUOLWHUDUHDUWLVWLFHúLúWLLQ LILFH -ÄGUHSWXOGHDXWRU´HVWH LQVWUXPHQWXOGHSURWHF LHDFUHDWRULORU úLRSHUHORU acestora; - ÄGUHSWXO GH DXWRU´ SURWHMHD]QXPDL forma de exprimare D LGHLORU QX úL LGHLOHvQVHúL - DSU WLWXODUXO GUHSWXULORU DVXSUD RSHUHORU VDOH vPSRWULYD DFHORUD FDUH ÄFRSLD]´ DGLF vPSRWULYD DFHORUD FDUH SUHLDX úL IRORVHVF forma în care opera RULJLQDODIRVWH[SULPDWGHDXWRU 1DWXUDMXULGLFDGUHSWXOui de autor. 7H]HSULYLQGQDWXUDMXULGLFDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU - D FRQVWLWXLW úL FRQVWLWXLH RELHFW GH FRQWURYHUV FX WRDWH F vQ SULYLQ D FRQ LQXWXOXLGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRUPDUHDPDMRULWDWHDSUHULORUVXQWvQFRQVHQV -vQGRFWULQDXIRVWIRUPXODWHPDLPXOWHWH]HFXSULYLUHODQDWXUDMXULGLFD dreptului de autor, acesta fiind calificat: a) un drept de proprietate E

7. XQGUHSWGHFOLHQWHO c) un drept asupra bunurilor imateriale G

8. XQGUHSWDOSHUVRQDOLW LL

9. 7 a) dreptul de autor - un drept de proprietate - DGHS LL DFHVWHL WHRULL FRQVLGHU FUHD LD LQWHOHFWXDO FD ILLQG FHD PDL SHUVRQDO FHDPDL OHJLWLP FHD PDL LQFRQWHVWDELO úL FHD PDL VDFUGLQWUH WRDWH SURSULHW LOH -FH[LVWRanalogieFODU vQWUHGUHSWXODXWRUXOXLGHH[SORDWDUHDRSHUHLúL dreptul proprietarului asupra bunurilor sale materiale; - limitele tezei: - QX SRDWH MXVWLILFD SURWHF LD GUHSWXULORU QHSDWULPRQLDOH DOH DXWRULORU de opere; -DGHVSU LWVROX LLOHGHSURWHF LHFDUHDXXUPDWGRXGLUHF LLGLVWLQFWH a) cea a dreptului continental - în care prioritare sunt drepturile morale ale autorilor; b) cea a sistemului de drept anglo-saxon - în care prioritare sunt drepturile patrimoniale ale autorilor. b) dreptul de autor -XQGUHSWGHFOLHQWHO -vQDFHDVWRULHQWDUHGUHSWXULOHDXWRUXOXLDVXSUDRSHUHLVDOHDXWHQGLQ DGH a asigura acestuia exclusivitatea reproduceriiFUHD LHL - drepturile pot crea R FOLHQWHO DXWRUXOXL vQ VHQVXO F vL FRQIHU DQXPLWH DYDQWDMHúLSULYLOHJLLvQUDSRUWFXFRQFXUHQ D - critici ce i se aduc tezei: -VHIRORVHúWHGHRELHFWXOGUHSWXOXLSHQWUXD-i determina natura; - IRORVHúWH R QR LXQH GH IDFWXU HFRQRPLF SHQWUX D H[SOLFD QDWXUD MXULGLFDXQXLGUHSW c) dreptul de autor - un drept asupra bunurilor imateriale - FRQFHS LD VH ED]HD] SH FRQVWDWDUHD F RSHUD FUHD LH D VSLULWXOXL HVWH LPDWHULDO SXU LQWHOHFWXDO SURSULH úL RULJLQDO FKLDU vQDLQWH GH RULFH materializare; - SURWHF LD úL GUHSWXULOH UHFXQRVFXWH DXWRUXOXL VH vQWHPHLD] SH XWLOLWDWH VRFLDOúLUHSUH]LQWRUHFRPSHQVSHQWUXVHUYLFLXOVocial. d) dreptul de autor -XQGUHSWDOSHUVRQDOLW LL - SDUWL]DQLL WHRULHL SOHDF GH OD FRQVWDWDUHD F GUHSWXO DXWRUXOXL vúL DUH L]YRUXO vQ DFWLYLWDWHD GH FUHD LH LQWHOHFWXDO, iar aceasta este o prelungire a SHUVRQDOLW LL; - critici: - adversarii acHVWHL WH]H VXV LQ F RSHUD DSDU LQH DXWRUXOXL vQ H[FOXVLYLWDWHGRDUDWkWDWLPSFkWQXHVWHPDWHULDOL]DW -GLQPRPHQWXOvQFDUHvPEUDFRDQXPLWIRUPRSHUDVHGHVSDUWHGH FUHDWRUXOVXDYkQGRVRDUWMXULGLFSURSULH

10. 8 1DWXUDFRPSOH[DGUHSWXOXLGHDutor - nici una din tezele amintite nu are vQVXúLUHD GH D H[SOLFD vQ PRG FRUHVSXQ]WRUúLFRPSOHWQDWXUDMXULGLFDGUHSWXULORUUHFXQRVFXWHDXWRULORU - caracterul complex al dreptului de autor este consacrat în sistemul RQYHQ LHL GH OD %HUQD

11. ILLQG vQVX LW FX XQHOH UH]HUYH GH FWUH ULOH membre ale Uniunii de la Berna; - vQVXúLUHD QX D SXV FDSW GLVSXWHORU úL FRQFHS LLORU GLKDWRPLFH vQ FDGUXO FRQFHS LHL SULYLQG QDWXUD FRPSOH[ D GUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU ILLQG FRQWXUDWH GRX teorii: - WHRULDPRQLVW sau XQLWDUFDUHVXV LQHFQXVHSRDWHIDFHGLVRFLHUH vQWUHGUHSWXULOHPRUDOHúLFHOHSDWULPRQLDOHGHDXWRU - WHRULD GXDOLVW FDUH FRQVLGHU F GUHSWXULOH PRUDOH úL GUHSWXULOH patrimoniale au o H[LVWHQ úLXQUHJLPMXULGLFGLVWLQFW - sistemul dualist aO GUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU HVWH DGRSWDW vQ DSURDSH WRDWH ULOH (XURSHLFXH[FHS LD*HUPDQLHLXQGHHVWHFRQVDFUDWVROX LDPRQLVWDGUHSWXOXL de autor. 1.3 Subiectele dreptului de autor 7UHEXLH IFXW GLVWLQF LD vQWUH FDOLWDWHD GH DXWRU úL FDOLWDWHD GH VXELHct al dreptului de autor. A. Calitatea de autor - o poate avea numai RSHUVRDQXPDQSHUVRDQIL]LFSHQWUXFQXPDLHD dispune de capacitatea de a crea; -VHSUH]XPDILDXWRUSkQODSUREDFRQWUDUSHUVRDQDVXEQXPHOHFUHLD RSHUDDIRVWDGXVSHQWUXSULPDGDWODFXQRúWLQ SXEOLF -DUWDOLQ

12. GLQ/HJHDQUSUHFL]HD]FHVWHDXWRUSHUVRDQDFDUHD acreat opera. B. Calitatea de subiect al dreptului de autor -HRFDOLWDWHMXULGLFQVFXWGLQFDOLWDWHDGHDXWRUúLUHFXQRVFXWFDDWDre de lege tuturor creatorilor; - UH]XOW GLQ DUW DOLQ

13. DO /HJLL GUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU ÄGUHSWXO GH DXWRU respectiv calitatea de subiect al dreptului de autor asupra unei opere e recunoscut úLJDUDQWDWSRWULYLWOHJLLGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU³ - regula general HVWH DFHHD F FHOHGRX FDOLW L GHDXWRU úLGH VXELHFW DO GUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU

14. VXQWUHXQLWHvQXQDúLDFHHDúLSHUVRDQ -SHFDOHGHH[FHS LHFDOLWDWHDGHVXELHFWDOGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRUSRDWHDSDU LQH úLDOWRUSHUVRDQHIL]LFHQHFUHDWRDUHVDXFKLDUXQRUpersoane juridice.

15. 9 2SHUDFRPXQúLRSHUDFROHFWLY $2SHUDFRPXQ - HVWH SRWULYLW DUW DOLQ

16. GLQ/HJHD QURSHUDFUHDWGHGRX VDX mai multe persoane în colaborare; - calitatea de subiect al unei opere comune o are, în mod firesc, WR L realizatorii acesteia; - HVWH R RSHU XQLWDU D FUHL FDUDFWHULVWLF GHFXUJH GLQ SOXUDOLWDWHD GH autori; - caracterul unitar nuvQVHDPQvQPRGQHFHVDUúLindivizibilitatea operei; - vQ IXQF LH GH SRVLELOLWDWHD VDX LPSRVLELOLWDWHD GHWHUPLQULL FRQWULEX Lei ILHFUXLFRDXWRURSHUDFRPXQSRDWHILGLYL]LELOVDXLQGLYL]LELO,QGLYL]LELOLWDWHD UHSUH]LQWUHJXODGLYL]LELOLWDWHDH[FHS LD -H[SORDWDUHDRSHUHLFRPXQHHVWHJXYHUQDWGHSULQFLSLXODFRUGXOXLFRPXQDO FRDWXULORUQXPLWúLUHJXODXQDQLPLW LL %2SHUDFROHFWLY - HVWH SRWULYLW DUW DOLQ

17. GLQ OHJH DFHD RSHU vQ FDUH FRQWULEX LLOH SHUVRQDOHDOHFRDXWRULORUIRUPHD]XQWRWIUDILSRVLELOGDWILLQGQDWXUDRSHUHL V VH DWULEXLH YUHXQ GUHSW GLVWLQFWLY vreunuia dintre autori asupra ansamblului operei; - HVWH UHDOL]DW GLQ LQL LDWLYD VXE UHVSRQVDELOLWDWHD úL VXE QXPHOH XQHL persoane fizice, sau juridiceFDUHDUHUROFRRUGRQDWRUGDUQXúLFDOLWDWHDGHFUHDWRU - VH GHRVHEHúWHGHRSHUD FRPXQSULQimposibilitatea atribuirii de drepturi distinctive autorilor asupra ansamblului operei create; - vQ OLSVD XQHL FRQYHQ LL FRQWUDUH GUHSWXULOH SDWULPRQLDOH DVXSUD RSHUHL DSDU LQSHUVRDQHLRUJDQL]DWRDUH 1.5 Regimul operelor postume - SULQ H[SUHVLD ÄRSHUH SRVWXPH³ VH GHVHPQHD] vQ PRG QHGLIHUHQ iat, RSHUHOHFDUHQXDXIRVWDGXVHODFXQRúWLQ DSXEOLFvQWLPSXOYLH LLDXWRUXOXLORU iar acesta nu s-DPDQLIHVWDW vQ QLFL XQ IHO FX SULYLUH OD DGXFHUHD OD FXQRúWLQ SXEOLFDRSHUHLVDOH - RSHUHOH GH VHUYLFLX DGLF DFHOHD UHDOL]DWH GH DXWRUXO VDODriat în cadrul H[HFXWULL FRQWUDFWXOXL LQGLYLGXDO GHPXQF QX VXQW VXSXVH UHJLPXOXL RSHUHORU postume; - OD IHO VWDX OXFUXULOH úL vQ FHHD FH SULYHúWH FD]XO RSHUHORU UHDOL]DWH GXS FRPDQGSHFDUHDXWRUXOQXOH-DSUHGDWvQWLPSXOYLH LLFWUHEHQHILFLDU - vQ GRFWULQD MXULVSUXGHQ D úL OHJLVOD LD VWULQ FXUHQWXO GH RSLQLH HVWH IDYRUDELOSXEOLFULLRSHUHORUSRVWXPH -GLVSR]L LLOHOHJLLURPkQHQXVXQWGHQDWXUVvQJGXLHSXEOLFDUHDRSHUHORU SHQWUXFDUHDXWRUXOQXúL-a exercitat dreptul de divulgare în timpXOYLH LL

18. 10 - RSHUD SRDWH IL DGXV OD FXQRúWL D SXEOLF vQ FD]XOGHPDL VXVGRDUGXS H[SLUDUHDSHULRDGHLGHSURWHF LHFkQGRSHUDFDGHvQGRPHQLXOSXEOLF 3URWHF LDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU 2ELHFWXOSURWHF LHLGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU - include, totalitatea RSHUHORU FUHD LHL DOH VSLULWXOXL GLQ GRPHQLXO OLWHUDU DUWLVWLFúLúWLLQ LILFRULFDUHDUILPRGXOVDXIRUPDGHH[SULPDUHDDFHVWRUD -SHQWUXDEHQHILFLDGHSURWHF LHWUHEXLHFDformavQFDUHVHH[SULPRRSHU VILHRFUHD LHRULJLQDO a autorului, cKLDUGDFLGHLOHFRQ LQXWHvQRSHUQXVXQW noi; - OHJHD URPkQ FRUHOkQGX-VH FX OHJLVOD LLOH DGRSWDWH vQ DOWH UL vQ XOWLPLL DQLSUH]LQWcu caracter exemplificativFDWHJRULLOHGHRSHUHRULJLQDOHúLGHULYDWH FDUH FRQVWLWXLH RELHFW DO SURWHF LHL GUHSWXOXL GH DXWRU DUW úL DUW GLQ /HJHD nr.8/1996); -ID GHRQYHQ LDGHOD%HUQDGLQOHJHDURPkQDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU HVWHPDLFXSULQ]WRDUH vQWUXFkWHQXPHU vQRELHFWXOSURWHF LHL úLRSHUHFXPDU IL SURJUDPHOHSHFDOFXODWRUFRPXQLFULOHVWXGLLle, cursurile universitare, manualele úFRODUHSURLHFWHOHúLGRFXPHQWD LLOHúWLLQ LILFH -OHJHDURPkQSUHYHGHFXFDUDFWHUOLPLWDWLYDUW

19. RSHUHOHH[FHSWDWHGHOD SURWHF LDGUHSWXOXLGHDXWRU -LGHLOHWHRULLOHFRQFHSWHOHGHVFRSHULULOHúLLQYHQ LLOHFRQ LQXWHvQWU-o RSHURULFDUHDUILPRGXOGHSUHOXDUHGHVFULHUHGHH[SOLFDUHVDXH[SULPDUH -WH[WHOHRILFLDOHGHQDWXUSROLWLFOHJLVODWLYDGPLQLVWUDWLYMXULGLF úLWUDGXFHULOHRILFLDOHDOHDFHVWRUD - simbolurile oficiale ale statului, ale auWRULW LORU SXEOLFH úL DOH RUJDQL]D LLORU FXP DU IL VWHPD VLJLOLXO GUDSHOXO HPEOHPD EOD]RQXO LQVLJQDHFXVRQXOúLPHGDOLD -PLMORDFHOHGHSODW -úWLULOHúLLQIRUPD LLOHGHSUHV -VLPSOHIDSWHúLGDWH RQGL LLOHFHUXWHSHQWUXSURWHF LDGUHStului de autor - OHJHD URPkQ nu prevede, în mod expres FH FRQGL LL WUHEXLH vQGHSOLQLWH SHQWUXDFRUGDUHDSURWHF LHLFUHD LLORULQWHOHFWXDOH - vQ OLWHUDWXUDGH VSHFLDOLWDWH VH DUDWFYRFD LDGHSURWHF LHDGUHSWXOXLGH DXWRUHVWHOHJDWGHvQGHSOLQLUHDXUPWRDUHORUFRQGL LLFHUH]XOWLPSOLFLWGLQOHJH D

20. RSHUD V vPEUDFH R IRUP FRQFUHW GH H[SULPDUH SHUFHSWLELO VLP XULORU E

21. RSHUDVILHVXVFHSWLELOGHDGXFHUHODFXQRúWLQ SXEOLF F

22. RSHUDVILHRULJLQDOUH]XOWDWDODFWLYLW LLGHFUHD LHD spiritului.

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26. RQGL LDRULJLQDOLW LLRSHUHL - originalitatea WUHEXLH V VH PDQLIHVWH OD QLYHOXOmanierei de comunicare FWUHSXEOLFDRSHUHLFXDOWHFXYLQWHVHDUHvQYHGHUHoriginalitatea expresiei; -RULJLQDOLWDWHDQXVHFRQIXQGFXnoutateaSULPDQR LXQH ILLQGXQFULWHULX subiectiv, cea de-a doua fiind un criteriu obiectiv de apreciere a operei; -RRSHUSRDWHILRULJLQDOFKLDUGDFQXSRDUWDPSUHQWDQRXW LL 3. Drepturile morale de autor -UHSUH]LQWH[SUHVLDMXULGLFDOHJWXULLH[LVWHQWHvQWUHRSHUúLFUHDWRUXOHL - LQIOXHQ HD]GUHSWXOGHDXWRU vQDVHPHQHDPVXU vQFkW vQOWXUDSOLFDUHD regulilor de drept comun; -DVLJXUSURWHF LDSHUVRQDOLW LLDXWRUXOXL 3.1 Caracterele juridice ale drepturilor morale de autor D

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28. 12 2 - vQ FD]XO DXWRULORU VDODULD L DO FRQWUDFWHORU GH FRPDQG úL FkQG DXWRUXO úL-D GDW DFRUGXO FX SULYLUH OD DGDSWDUHD RSHUHL VDOH VLWXD LL vQ FDUH drepturile morale sunt supuse unei anumite înstULQUL - caracterul insesizabilDOGUHSWXULORUPRUDOHvQVHDPQF -GUHSWXULOHPRUDOHQXSRWILXUPULWHGHFUHGLWRULLDXWRUXOXLRSHUHL - creditorii autorului nu au dreptul de a impune divulgarea sau H[SORDWDUHDRSHUHLvQVFRSXOVDWLVIDFHULLFUHDQ Hi lor; -FUHGLWRULLQXEHQHILFLD]GHGUHSWXOGHDVHVXEVWLWXLDXWRUXOXLSHQWUX DSURFHGDHLvQVXúLODSXEOLFDUHDRSHUHL - H[FHS LHGHODSULQFLSLXOLQVHVL]DELOLW LLGUHSWXULORUPRUDOHRSHUHOHOHJDWH LQGLVROXELO GH VXSRUWXOPDWHULDO RSHUHOH GH DUW SODVWLF

29. FD] vQ FDUH VH SRDWH H[HUFLWDRDF LXQHvQH[HFXWDUHVLOLWDYkQGFDRELHFWDFHVWHFDWHJRULLGHRSHUH c) Caracterul perpetuu al unor drepturi morale - FRQVW vQ H[LVWHQ D úL H[HUFLWDUHD ORU GXS vQFHWDUHD GLQ YLD D WLWXODUXOXLGHFWUHVXFFHVRULLDXWRUXOXLRULGHFWUHWHU L - nu toate drepturile morale de autor au caracter perpetuu, ci numai DFHOHD DO FURU H[HUFL LX SRWULYLW OHJLL HVWH WUDQVPLVLELO SULQ PRúWHQLUH GUHSWXO OD UHFXQRDúWHUHDFDOLW LLGHDXWRU úL GUHSWXO OD UHVSHFWXO LQWHJULW LL operei. d) Caracterul imprescriptibil al drepturilor morale - FRQVW vQ H[HUFLWDUHD ORU DWkWD YUHPH FkWRSHUD UPkQH vQPHPRULD RDPHQLORUúLIDFHRELHFWXOH[SORDWULL -GUHSWXOGHDF LXQHDODXWRUXOXLXQHLRSHUHLQWHOHFWXDOHSHQWUXDSUDUHD drepWXULORUVDOHPRUDOHQXVHVWLQJHQLFLRGDWúLSRDWHILH[HUFLWDWLQGLIHUHQW FkWWLPSDWUHFXWGHODvQFOFDUHDORU 3.2 Dreptul de divulgare -vQWkOQLWvQGRFWULQúLVXEGHQXPLUHDGHdreptul la prima publicare; -UHSUH]LQWGUHSWXODXWRUXOXLGHDGHFLGHGDFvQFHPRGúLFkQGYDILDGXV RSHUDODFXQRúWLQ DSXEOLF -HVWHXQGUHSWDEVROXWH[FOXVLYúLGLUHF LRQDU -vQFOFDUHDGUHSWXOXLGHGLYXOJDUHFRQVWLWXLHLQIUDF LXQH. 3.3 Dreptul la paternitate -vQWkOQLWvQGRFWULQúLVXEWLWXODWXUDGHdreptulGHDSUHWLQGHUHFXQRDúWHUHD FDOLW LLGHDXWRUDORSHUHL; -UHSUH]LQWRUHFXQRDúWHUHRILFLDODRULJLQDOLW LLúLDDOWRUPHULWHFHDSDU LQ creatorului;

30. 13 -FRQVW vQ SRVLELOLWDWHD DXWRUXOXL GHD revendica oricând calitatea de autor SUHFXPúLdreptul de a se opuneRULFUXLDFWGHFRQVWDWDUHDDFHVWHLFDOLW LGHFWUH WHU L - VH PDWHULDOL]HD] SULQ REOLJD LD FRUHODWLY D WXWXURU WHU LORU GH D LQGLFD QXPHOH SUHQXPHOH VDX SVHXGRQLPXO DXWRUXOXL vQ FD]XO FLWULL úL XWLOL]ULL GH fragment extrase din oper -vQVXúLUHDIUGUHSWDFDOLW LGHDXWRUFRQVWLWXLHLQIUDF LXQH. 3.4 Dreptul la nume - este dreptul autorului de a decide sub ce nume YD IL DGXV RSHUD OD FXQRúWLQ SXEOLF - QXPHOH VXE FDUH DXWRUXO D GHFLV SXEOLFDUHD RSHUHL ILH F HVWH XQ pseudonim, trebuie reprodus, pe coperta operei, în formaFHUXWGHDXWRU -DGXFHUHDODFXQRúWLQ SXEOLFDRSHUHLVXE DOWQXPHGHFkWDFHODGHFLVGH autor constituie LQIUDF LXQH. 3.5 Dreptul la inviolabilitatea operei -HFXQRVFXWúLVXEQXPHOHGHdreptul la respectul operei; -YL]HD]SURWHMDUHDFUHD LHLúLSRVLELOLWDWHDMXULGLFDDXWRUXOXLGHDVHRSXQH RULFUHLDWLQJHULDGXVHRSHUHLFDUHSUHMXGLFLD]RQRDUHDVDXUHSXWD LDDXWRUXOXL - QX vQFHWHD] vQ FD]XO FFHVLRQULL SH FDOH FRQYHQ LRQDO VDX OHJDO D exHUFL LXOXLGUHSWXULORUSDWULPRQLDOHDVXSUDRSHUHL 3.6 Dreptul de retractare -FRQVWvQSRVLELOLWDWHDDXWRUXOXLUHFXQRVFXWGHOHJHGHa-úLUHWUDJH opera SXEOLFDW -DUHFDUDFWHUH[FOXVLYQHILLQGUHSXVFHQ]XULLLQVWDQ HLGHMXGHFDW - legea recunoaúWH vQV úL WHU LORU FDUH H[SORDWHD] RSHUD SUHMXGLFLD L SULQ H[HUFLWDUHDUHWUDFWULLGUHSWXOGHDILGHVSJXEL L - potrivit art.77 alin. 3) din Legea nr.8/1996, dreptul de retractare nu poate opera în cazul programelor pentru calculatoare. 4. Drepturile patrimoniale de autor - UHSUH]LQW DFHOH GUHSWXUL VXELHFWLYH D FURU QDúWHUH HVWH FRQGL LRQDW GH H[HUFLWDUHDGHFWUHDXWRUDGUHSWXOXLPRUDOGHGLYXOJDUHDRSHUHL 4.1 Caracterele juridice ale drepturilor patrimoniale de autor a) Caracterul personal -VHGHJDMGLQFRQ LQXWXODUWDO/HJLLQU

31. 14 - în virtutea caracterului personal al drepturilor patrimoniale, acestea pot fi FRQFHVLRQDWHGHDXWRUDWkWSULQDFWHLQWHUYLYRVFkWúLSULQDFWHPRUWLVFDX]DLDUvQ XQHOHVLWXD LLRSHOHJLV b) Caracterul exclusiv -vPEUDFGRXDVSHFWH - SH GH R SDUWH GUHSWXO VXYHUDQ DO DXWRUXOXL GH D GHFLGH GDF vQ FH PRGúLFkQGYDILH[SORDWDWRSHUDVDLDU -SHGHD OWSDUWHGUHSWXOGHDKRWUvGDFYDH[SORDWD VLQJXURSHUD VDXYDDFRUGDFRQVLP PkQWXOVXDOWHLSHUVRDQHVRH[SORDWH]H c) Caracterul temporar -UHJXODJHQHUDOvQVFULV vQDUWGLQ/HJHDQUVWDELOHúWHFGXUDWD GUHSWXULORUSDWULPRQLDOHGHDXWRUVH vQWLQGHSHGXUDWD YLH LL DXWRUXOXLGUHSWXULOH SXWkQG IL WUDQVPLVH GXS PRDUWHD DFHVWXLD SULQ PRúWHQLUH SRWULYLW OHJLVOD LHL civile; -SHULRDGDGHSURWHF LHDGUHSWXULORUSDWULPRQLDOHYDULD]vQUDSRUWFXJHQXO RSHUHLPRGXOGHDGXFHODFXQRúWLQ SXEOLFVDXPRGXOGHUHDOL]DUHDRSHUHL 4.2 Dreptul la valorificare a operei - reprH]LQW GUHSWXO DXWRUXOXL GH D ÄIRORVL VDX H[SORDWD RSHUD³ DUW GLQ Legea nr.8/1996); - VH SRDWH H[HUFLWD SHUVRQDO GH DXWRUXO RSHUHL VDX GH FWUH WHU L FX FRQVLP PkQWXODXWRUXOXL - YDORULILFDUHD RSHUHL VH SRDWH IDFH SULQPRGDOLW LPXOWLSOH UHSURGXFHre, UHSUH]HQWDUH GLIX]DUH SULPDU VHFXQGDU

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62. DFHOHLQYHQ LLFRQWUDUH RUGLQLLSXEOLFHúLEXQHORUPRUDYXUL 1. Sunt contracre ordinii publiceDFHOHLQYHQ LLFDUHDWXQFLFkQGVXQW H[SORDWDWHLUD LRQDOSXQvQSHULFROYLD DOLQLúWHDúLVLJXUDQ DFHW HQLORU 2. Sunt considerate contrare bunurilor moravuri DFHOH LQYHQ LL FDUH FRQWUDYLQSULQFLSLLORUGHPRUDODOHWLPSXOXLúLDOHVWDWHORU ([FOXGHUHD XQRU LQYHQ LL GH OD EUHYHWDUH HVWH GLFWDW úLGH UD LXQL FDUH LQ GH DVLJXUDUHD SURJUHVXOXL úWLLQ HL SULQ vQOWXUDUHDPRQRSROXOXL GH exploatare asupra unor descoperiri, teorii sau metode. 8QHOHLQYHQ LLVXQWH[FOXVHGHODEUHYHWDUHSULQlegeILLQGSUHY]XWH în mod expres (art.13 din Legea nr.64/1991). - ,QRYD LLOH -UHSUH]LQWDFHOHUHDOL]ULFXFDUDFWHUGHQRXWDWHúLGHXWLOLWDWHOD QLYHOXOXQLW LLvQFDUHDXIRVWFUHDWH

63. 21 - ,QRYD LDPDLSRDUWQXPHOH úLGH UHDOL]DUH WHKQLFFX FDUDFWHUGe noutate UHODWLYILLQGDSUHFLDWvQUDSRUWFXVWDGLXOORFDODOWHKQLFLL - DOLWDWHD GH LQRYDWRU HVWH DWHVWDW GH XQLWDWHD FDUH XWLOL]HD] UHDOL]DUHD WHKQLFFXFDUDFWHUGHLQRYD LH 11. Drepturile morale ale inventatorilor 11.1 Dreptul la calitatea dHDXWRUDOLQYHQ LHL - calitatea de autorDOXQHLLQYHQ LLGLIHUGHFDOLWDWHDGHinventator; -FDOLWDWHDGHDXWRUDOXQHLLQYHQ LLQHEUHYHWDWHFRQIHUWLWXODUXOXLXQGUHSWGH SULRULWDWHúWLLQ LILFGDUQXúLGUHSWXOH[FOXVLYGHH[SORDWDUH RGDW EUHYHWDW LQYHQ LD DXWRUXO GHYLQH LQYHQWDWRU UHFXQRVFXW MXULGLF úL GREkQGHúWHFDOLWDWHDGHWLWXODUDOGUHSWXOXLH[FOXVLYGHH[SORDWDUH - FDOLWDWHD GH DXWRU úL SULRULWDWHD úWLLQ LILF vQOWXU SRVLELOLWDWHD EUHYHWULL XOWHULRDUHDDFHOHLDúLVROX LLGHFWUHRDOWSHUVRDQSHQWUXPRWLYXOQHvQGHSOLQLULL FRQGL LHLGHQRXWDWH -DSUDUHDFDOLW LLGHDXWRUúLDSULRULW LLúWLLQ LILFHVHSRDWHIDFHSULQ a) DF LXQHD vQ UHYRFDUH DGPLQLVWUDWLY D KRWUkULL GH DFRUGDUH D brevetului (art.56 din Legea nr.64/1991); b) DF LXQHDvQDQXODUHDEUHYHWXOXL (art.42 din Legea nr.64/1991). 11.2 Dreptul la nume al inventatorului -FRQVW vQSRVLELOLWDWHDLQYHQWDWRUXOXLFRQIHULWSULQOHJHGHDSUHWLQGHV ILHPHQ LRQDWFDDXWRUDOLQYHQ LHL - acest drept este supus principiulXLGLVSRQLELOLW LLDXWRUXOLQYHQ LHLDYkQG ODWLWXGLQHD GH D DSUHFLD úL GLVSXQH vQ PRG OLEHU SRWULYLW YRLQ HL úL FRQúWLLQ HL SURSULLDVXSUDH[HUFLWULLGUHSWXOXLGHDFHUHVILHPHQ LRQDWvQEUHYHW - vQ SUDFWLFD UHFHQW VHPDQLIHVW WHQGLQ D PDULORU FRncerne de a prezenta LQYHQ LLOHUHDOL]DWHGHDQJDMD LVXEQXPHOHILUPHL 'UHSWXOGHDGDSXEOLFLW LLLQYHQ LD -UHSUH]LQWSRVLELOLWDWHDUHFXQRVFXWLQYHQWDWRUXOXLFDvQOLPLWHOHúLIRUPHOH prescrise de lege VDGXFODFXQRúWLQ SXEOLFLQYHQ LDUHDOL]DW - GUHSWXO GH GLYXOJDUH VH H[HUFLW vQ SULQFLSDO SULQ SURFHGXULOH OHJDOH GH brevetare; - HVWH R H[FHS LH GH OD SULQFLSLXO QHWUDQVPLVLELOLW LL GUHSWXULORU nepatrimoniale; - H[HUFL LXO GUHSWXOXL GH D GD SXEOLFLW LL LQYHQ LD HVWH VXSXV XQRU limiWUL legale: 1. - LQYHQ LLOH SH FDUH LQVWLWX LLOH DELOLWDWH OH-au calificat ca având caracter secret;

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71. 23 - VH DVHDPQ FX XQ GUHSWGe monopol dar spre deosebire de acesta, HVWHOLPLWDWvQWLPSúLvQVSD LX -VXELHFWXOGUHSWXOXLGHH[SORDWDUHH[FOXVLYQXSRDWHILGHFkWWLWXODUXO de brevet; -HVWHXQGUHSWSDWULPRQLDODEVROXWWUDQVPLVLELOWHPSRUDUúLWHULWRULDO - ca orice drept reaO DVXSUD EXQXOXL VH H[HUFLW XUPWRDUHOH SUHURJDWLYHMXVSRVVLGHQGLMXVXWHQGLMXVIUXHQGLúLMXVDEXWHQGL - DSUDUHD GUHSWXOXL GH H[SORDWDUH H[FOXVLY D LQYHQ LHL VH UHDOL]HD] prin: D

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75. 25 - ministerul de resort are dreptulVSXQ vQvQWkU]LHUHRILFLDOSHWLWXODUXO EUHYHWXOXL GH LQYHQ LH FDUH QX-úL H[SORDWHD] LQYHQ LD VDX R H[SORDWHD] insuficient; -GDFSXQHUHDvQvQWkU]LHUHQXSURGXFHHIHFWHúLQHH[SORDWDUHDDGXFHJUDYH SUHMXGLFLL HFRQRPLHL QD LRQDOH PLQLVWHUXO GH UHsort poate cere Guvernului 5RPkQLHLSXQHUHDLQYHQ LHLUHVSHFWLYHvQUHJLPGHOLFHQ GLQRILFLX -GXSSXEOLFDUHDKRWUkULL*XYHUQXOXLRULFHSHUVRDQLQWHUHVDWSRDWHFHUH ministerului de resort acordarea unei OLFHQ HGHH[SORDWDUHQHH[FOXVLY. /LFHQ HOHGLQRILFLXLQVWLWXLWHSHFDOHDGPLQLVWUDWLYIUSXQHUHvQvQWkU]LHUH - LQYHQ LLOH GH RULFH IHO FDUH SUH]LQW LQWHUHV SHQWUX DSUDUHD úL VLJXUDQ D statului SRW IL WUHFXWH vQ UHJLP GH OLFHQ GLQ RILFLX SH FDOH DGPLQLVWUDWLY IU punere în întârziere; - FHUHUHDGH DFRUGDUH D OLFHQ HLGLQRILFLX VH IRUPXOHD]GHPLQLVWHUXOGH UHVRUW0$S10,65,6,(HWF

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80. LQYHQ LDVvQGHSOLQHDVFFHULQ DSDVXOXLLQYHQWLY - SRWULYLW DUW GLQ /HJHD QU R LQYHQ LH HVWH FRQVLGHUDW FD LPSOLFkQGRDFWLYLWDWHLQYHQWLYGDFSHQWUXRSHUVRDQFDUHDUHDELOLW LRELúQXLWH vQ GRPHQLX HD QX UH]XOW vQ PRG HYLGHQW GLQ FXQRúWLQ HOH FXSULQVH vQ VWDGLXO tehnicii; -R LQYHQ LH vQGHSOLQHúWH FRQGL LDSDVXOXL LQYHQWLYQXPDL DWXQFL FkQG un specialist mediu din domeniuDYkQGODvQGHPkQWRDWHGRFXPHQWHOHQHFHVare, nu YD SXWHD DMXQJH OD DFHHDúL VROX LH WHKQLF FD úL LQYHQWDWRUXO GHFkW GDF úL HO OD UkQGXOOXLYDGHSXQHRDFWLYLWDWHLQYHQWLY - DVSHFWHOH UHSUH]HQWDWLYH vQ FHHD FHSULYHúWH HYDOXDUHD FULWHULXOXLSDVXOXL inventiv ar fi: -H[LVWHQ DXQHLSUREOHPHFHWUHEXLHUH]ROYDW -JVLUHDXQHLVROX LLDGHFYDWHODDFHDSUREOHP -RE LQHUHDXQXLUH]XOWDWJDUDQWDWSULQDSOLFDUHDDFHOHLVROX LL G

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87. 28 14.2 Dreptul de prioritate -VHvQ HOHJHVLWXD LDSULYLOHJLDWUHFXQRVFXWXQHLSHUVRDQHFDUHDefectuat XQGHSR]LWVDXXQDFWDVLPLODWDFHVWXLDGHDEHQHILFLDGHUHFXQRDúWHUHDvQWkLHW LL în rezolvarea unei probleme; D

88. 'UHSWXOGHSULRULWDWHFRQYHQ LRQDO - GHQXPLW úL SULRULWDWH FRQYHQ LRQDO sau SULRULWDWH XQLRQLVW UHSUH]LQW VLWXD LD SULYLOHJLDW UHFXQRVFXW XQHL SHUVRDQH GH D EHQHILFLD GH SULRULWDWHD primului depozit efectuat într-R DUPHPEUD8QLXQLLGH OD3DULVSHQWUXHRULFH DOW FHUHUH GH EUHYHW DYkQG FD RELHFW DFHHDúL LQYHQ LH GHSXV XOWHULRU vQ RULFDUH DOW DUPHPEUD8QLXQLL - subiHF LLGUHSWXOXLGHSULRULWDWHFRQYHQ LRQDOVXQW -FHW HQLLDSDU LQkQGRULFUHL ULPHPEUHD8QLXQLLGHOD3DULVVDX persoanele asimilate acestora; -VXFFHVRULLvQGUHSWXULDSULPHORUGRXFDWHJRULLGHVXELHFWH - primul depozit WUHEXLH V vQGHSOLQHDVF FRQGL LLOH GH IRUP VDX GH UHJXODULWDWHFDUHV-LFRQIHUHYDORDUHDGHGHSR]LWQD LRQDOUHJOHPHQWDU - depozitul ulterior WUHEXLH VDLE DFHODúLRELHFW FDúLSULPXODGLFVVH UHIHUH OD DFHHDúL LQYHQ LH IU D H[LVWD LGHQWLWDWH GHSOLQ úL V FRQ LQ vQ mod H[SUHVUHYHQGLFDUHDSULRULW LLSULPXOXLGHSR]LW -SULRULWDWHDFRQYHQ LRQDOSURGXFHXUPWRDUHOHHIHFWH: - GDWD SULRULW LL OD FDUH VH YD HYDOXD FDUDFWHUXO GH QRXWDWH DO LQYHQ LHLúLSDVXOLQYHQWLYYDILGDWDSULPXOXLGHSR]LW -vQOWXUSRVLELOLWDWHDWHU LORUGHDGREkQGLYUHXQGUHSWGHSRVHVLXQH VDX GH IRORVLUH SHUVRQDO DQWHULRDU vQWUH GDWD SULPXOXL GHSR]LW úL FHD D depozitului anterior; - vQORFXLHúWH GDWD GHSR]LWXOXL XOWHULRU FX FHD D SULPXOXL GHSR]LW úL DVWIHO GLYXOJULOH XOWHULRDUH QX YRU DYHD HIHFW GLVWUXFWLY DVXSUD QRXW LL existente la data primului depozit. E

89. 'UHSWXOGHSULRULWDWHGHH[SR]L LH -LQYRFDUHDSULRULW LLXQHLLQYHQ LLvQWU-RFHUHUHGHEUHYHWVHSRDWHIDFHúLvQ baza unui depozit creat în urma expunerii produsului realizatFRQIRUPLQYHQ LHL într-RH[SR]L LHFXFDUDFWHULQWHUQD LRQDORUJDQL]DWSHWHULWRULXO5RPkQLHLVDXDO DOWRUVWDWHPHPEUHDOHFRQYHQ LLORUODFDUH5RPkQLDHVWHSDUWH -vQDFHDVWVLWXD LHGDWDvQIXQF LHGHFDUHVHYDVWDELOLQRXWDWHDSURGXVXOXL expus îQ H[SR]L LH SHQWUX FDUH V-a cerut brevetarea, va fi data introducerii SURGXVXOXLvQH[SR]L LHúLQXFHDDvQUHJLVWUULLFHUHULLGHEUHYHW -SRWULYLWOHJLLHVWHLQDGPLVLELOVXFFHVLXQHDGHSULRULW L

90. 29 14.3 Etapele procedurii de brevetare a) Depozitul QD LRQDOUHJOHPHQWDU - FHUHUHD GH EUHYHWDUH vQUHJLVWUDW OD 26,0 GREkQGHúWH YDORDUH GH GHSR]LWQD LRQDOUHJOHPHQWDUGHODGDWDGHSXQHULLtuturor documentelorvQIRUPDúL FRQ LQXWXOFHUXWHGHOHJH - SRWULYLW DUW GLQ OHJH FHUHUHD WUHEXLH V ILH vQVR LW GH XUPWRDUHOH documenteGHVFULHUHD LQYHQ LHL UHYHQGLFULOHGHVHQHOHH[SOLFDWLYH úLGRYDGDGH SODWDWD[HORUSUHY]XWHGHOHJH - DFRUGDUHD GH FWUH 26,0 D GDWHL GHSR]LWXOXL QD LRQDO UHJOHPHQWDU VH face în raport cu data când au fost depuse doFXPHQWHOHFDUHvQVR HVFFHUHUHDRUL FHD FDUH UH]XOWGLQ WUDWDWHOH VDX FRQYHQ LLOH LQWHUQD LRQDOH OD FDUH5RPkQLD HVWH parte; - GUHSWXO GH SULRULWDWH DSDU LQH SHUVRDQHL FDUH D SULPLWPDL vQWkL GDW GH depozit; - GDWD GH GHSR]LW SRDWH IL RSXV RULFUHL SHUVRDQH FDUH DU vQFHUFD V constituie un depozit ulterior; - GDWD GHSR]LWXOXL QD LRQDO UHJOHPHWDU UHSUH]LQW PRPHQWXO QDúWHULL GUHSWXOXLSDWULPRQLDOGHH[SORDWDUHH[FOXVLYDLQYHQ LHL E

91. ([DPLQDUHDSUHOLPLQDUDFHUHULLGHEUHYHWDUH - vQDFHVWHWDS26,0YHULILF vQGHSOLQLUHDFRQGL LLORUSUHY]XWHGHOHJH FX SULYLUH OD H[LVWHQ D DFWHORU QHFHVDUH FDOLWDWHD VROLFLWDQWXOXL GHFODUDUHD LQYHQWDWRUXOXLFRUHFWLWXGLQHDLQYRFULLSULRULW LORUUHVSHFWDUHDXQLW LLLQYHQ LHLHWF - examinarea QXYL]HD]FRQGL LLOHGHIRQGQHFHVDUHHOLEHUULLEUHYHWXOXL -GDF26,0FRQVWDW LUHJXODULW LYD QRWLILFD VROLFLWDQWXODFRUGkQGX-i un termen pentru remedierea neregulilor; - vQDFHDVWHWDS26,0SURFHGHD] ODFODVLILFDUHDFHUHULLGHEUHYHWSH baza revendicULORUúLRELHFWXOXLLQYHQ LHL c) Publicarea cererii de brevetare -FRQVWILHvQGHSXQHUHDFHUHULLGHEUHYHWvQVDODGHOHFWXU a O.S.I.M., fie vQWLSULUHDXQRUGRFXPHQWHHGLWDWHGH26,0SUHFXPúLDDOWRUDFWHUHGDFWDWHGH solicitant; - publicarea FHUHULLGHEUHYHWDUHORFGXSH[SLUDUHDXQXLWHUPHQGHOXQL GH OD GDWD GHSR]LWXOXL UHJOHPHQWDU VDX GH OD GDWD SULRULW LL LQYRFDWH úL recunoscute; - publicarea cererii de brevet are ca efect QDúWHUHD SHQWUX VROLFLWDQW D DFHORUDúLGUHSWXULFRQIHULWHWLWularului de brevet; - durata acestor drepturi este provizorie, începând cu data constituirii GHSR]LWXOXLQD LRQDOUHJOHPHQWDUSkQODHOLEHUDUHDEUHYHWXOXLGHLQYHQ LH d) Examinarea în fond a cererii de brevetare - presupune YHULILFDUHDFRQGL LLORUGHIRUPúLGHIRQGSULYLQGSULRULW LOH XQLWDWHD LQYHQ LHL FRQGL LLOH GH H[LVWHQ DOH LQYHQ LHL QRXWDWHD SDVXO LQYHQWLY DSOLFDELOLWDWHDLQGXVWULDO

92. 30 - procedura de examinare poate fi RUGLQDU (30 luni de la data depozitului QD LRQDOUHJOHPQWDU

93. VDXaccelHUDW (la cererea solicitantului); - VROX LD VH SURQXQ GH un examinator prin întocmirea unui Raport de H[DPLQDUH úL FRQVW vQ DFRUGDUHD EUHYHWXOXL UHVSLQJHUHD FHUHULL RUL FRQVWDWDUHD retragerii acesteia; - Raportul de examinare va fi analizat de o comisieIRUPDWGLQPHPEUL din care nu poate face parte autorul Raportului de examinare; - KRWUkULOH FRPLVLHL GH H[DPLQDUH PRWLYDWH VH vQVFULX vQ Registrul QD LRQDO DO FHUHULORU GH EUHYHW GH LQYHQ LH úL VH SXEOLF vQ%XOHWLQXO 2ILFLDO GH Proprietate InteOHFWXDO -KRWUkULOHRPLVLHLGHH[DPLQDUHVXQWVXSXVHFLORUGHDWDFFRQWHVWD LDúL cererea de revocare; -DWkWFRQWHVWD LDH[HUFLWDWGHVROLFLWDQWXOFHUHULLGHEUHYHW

94. FkWúLFHUHUHD GHUHYRFDUHH[HUFLWDWGHRULFHSHUVRDQLQWHUHVDW

95. VHVROX LRQHD]GHRcomisie de reexaminare; - vPSRWULYD KRWUkULORU FRPLVLHL GH UHH[DPLQDUH VH SRDWH IDFH recurs la 7ULEXQDOXO0XQLFLSLXOXL%XFXUHúWLDFUXLKRWUkUHHVWHLUHYRFDELO H

96. (OLEHUDUHDEUHYHWXOXLGHLQYHQ LH - VH DFRUG GH GLUHFWRUXO JHQHUDO DO 26,0 vQ WHPHLXO KRWUkULL GH acordare a comisiei de examinare, comisiei de reexaminare sau a Tribunalului 0XQLFLSLXOXL%XFXUHúWLGXSFD] -EUHYHWHOHVHvQVFULXvQ5HJLVWUXOQD LRQDODOEUHYHWHORUGHLQYHQ LH - VH SOWHúWH R WD[ GH HOLEHUDUH GH EUHYHW - în termen de 6 luni de la SXEOLFDUHúLRWD[GHPHQ LQHUHvQYLJRDUHDEUHYHWXOXL 'HFDQXOIDFXOW LL Prof. univ. dr. Gheorghe Diaconescu Lector drd. Bujorel Florea

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