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It modifies a noun or
pronoun.
It may describe, identify
or quantify a noun or
pronoun.
Adjectives nearly always
appear immediately
before the noun they
modify
Ex.
Danielle is a charming
baby.
Rajesh has a black cat
Types of Adjectives
DESCRIPTIVE ADJECTIVE:

These types of adjectives
add detail or description
to the noun.
The tall man thought he
could reach
the top shelf of the
bookcase.
TALL describes the subject

MAN and TOP describes the
direct object SHELF.
After the difficult surgery,
the famous doctors to a nap.
DIFFICULT modifies the object

of the preposition SURGERY and
FAMOUS describes the subject
DOCTOR.
LIMITING ADJECTIVE:
These types of adjectives specify or

limit the noun.
An adjective that limits a noun; they

include definite articles, indefinite
articles, possessive adjectives,
demonstrative adjectives, indefinite
adjectives, interrogative adjectives,
cardinal adjectives, ordinal
adjectives, proper adjectives and
nouns used as adjectives .
The two teams have

met every season since 1932.
TWO tells us how many TEAMS

and EVERY tells us how many
SEASONS.
Note: It does not describe the

teams; it tells us which ones to
limit our attention to.
Saturday, Oregon plays USC before what

should be a sellout crowd.
SELLOUT tells us what size of crowd. A

specific number would also be limiting.
Did Garret see this  article that appeared

in the paper?
THIS indicates which “limited” article.
Note: In this sentence, THIS is NOT a

demonstrative pronoun.
Will you be sitting at
the captain’s table this evening?
CAPTAIN’S limits what

table we are considering.
Note: This type of
possessive is called a
possessive noun.
This season, the two are
meeting on a home-andhome basis, unusual for
non-conference rivals
HOME-AND-HOME

limits the basis for
meeting.
Note: We use hyphens

to connect words that
work together to modify
the noun.
Common Adjectives
Applies to a class of

things rather than to a
particular
Industrious beaver

,little man, yellow
journalism
Proper Adjectives
Applies to one particular member of

a class, rather than to the class as a
whole.
Ex.
I enjoy many different types of food
but Italian food is my favorite.
The Chinese noodles are in the
kitchen pantry. (China)
Italian cream cake is extremely rich
yet delicious. (Italy)
Pronominal Adjectives
Is a word that commonly used

as a pronoun that substantive .
Ex.
This book , these books, that
man
Those men
_Interrogative_
Ex.
What directions did the

doctor give?
By whose direction are
we held?
_Indefinite_
Ex.
Some days
 any sticks
No islands
Every man
Each age
_Possessive_
Ex.
My eyes
Your tooth
His hair
Her lips
Your heads
_Intensive_
Ex.
The very likeness

_Numerical_
Ex.
Three men (cardinal)
The third man (ordinal)
Adjectives are also follows
the words feel, taste, smell ,
sound, and look.
Example:
Chamomile oil smells
good.

Castor oil tastes bad.
Adjectives are also found
after the verb Be,
Become, Seem, Stay
Example:
Your books are expensive.

Adjectives are also found
immediately after the word
THE.
Example:
The rich man shares his money with
the poor.
Correct Usage of Adjectives 'SOME' and 'ANY'
We use some in a positive

statement and any in a negative
statement or a question.
Example: I have some money to
buy a couple of lollipops.
(Positive statement)
Example: I haven't any money to
buy her a birthday card.
(Negative statement)
We can use 'some' with

countable nouns and
uncountable nouns.
Example: I have bought some

apples for you. (Countable
noun)
Example: There is some tea in
the pot. (Uncountable noun)
We can use 'some' in a

question if it is an invitation
or a request.
Example: Would you like to

have some coffee? (invitation)
Example: Will you please give
me some medicine for my
cough? (request)
We can join 'some' and 'any' with

'one', 'body' or 'thing' to form
compound words.
EXAMPLE:
 There is someone asking for you.
The police are looking for somebody.
He is hiding something under his

bed.
There wasn't anyone around when I
arrived.
Arrangement of Adjectives
determiner observation

Physical
description
(size/age/shape
/color)

origin

A

Beautiful

red

Italian

This

Soft

round

Japanese

Several

Expensive

tiny

Chinese

Those

Crispy

strict

old

leather

belt

noun

red

The

material qualifier

Bag

cake
Glass

figurines

physics

Professor
Adjectives

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Adjectives

  • 1.
  • 2. It modifies a noun or pronoun. It may describe, identify or quantify a noun or pronoun.
  • 3. Adjectives nearly always appear immediately before the noun they modify Ex. Danielle is a charming baby. Rajesh has a black cat
  • 4. Types of Adjectives DESCRIPTIVE ADJECTIVE: These types of adjectives add detail or description to the noun. The tall man thought he could reach the top shelf of the bookcase.
  • 5. TALL describes the subject MAN and TOP describes the direct object SHELF. After the difficult surgery, the famous doctors to a nap. DIFFICULT modifies the object of the preposition SURGERY and FAMOUS describes the subject DOCTOR.
  • 6. LIMITING ADJECTIVE: These types of adjectives specify or limit the noun. An adjective that limits a noun; they include definite articles, indefinite articles, possessive adjectives, demonstrative adjectives, indefinite adjectives, interrogative adjectives, cardinal adjectives, ordinal adjectives, proper adjectives and nouns used as adjectives .
  • 7. The two teams have met every season since 1932. TWO tells us how many TEAMS and EVERY tells us how many SEASONS. Note: It does not describe the teams; it tells us which ones to limit our attention to.
  • 8. Saturday, Oregon plays USC before what should be a sellout crowd. SELLOUT tells us what size of crowd. A specific number would also be limiting. Did Garret see this  article that appeared in the paper? THIS indicates which “limited” article. Note: In this sentence, THIS is NOT a demonstrative pronoun. Will you be sitting at the captain’s table this evening?
  • 9. CAPTAIN’S limits what table we are considering. Note: This type of possessive is called a possessive noun. This season, the two are meeting on a home-andhome basis, unusual for non-conference rivals
  • 10. HOME-AND-HOME limits the basis for meeting. Note: We use hyphens to connect words that work together to modify the noun.
  • 11. Common Adjectives Applies to a class of things rather than to a particular Industrious beaver ,little man, yellow journalism
  • 12. Proper Adjectives Applies to one particular member of a class, rather than to the class as a whole. Ex. I enjoy many different types of food but Italian food is my favorite. The Chinese noodles are in the kitchen pantry. (China) Italian cream cake is extremely rich yet delicious. (Italy)
  • 13. Pronominal Adjectives Is a word that commonly used as a pronoun that substantive . Ex. This book , these books, that man Those men
  • 14. _Interrogative_ Ex. What directions did the doctor give? By whose direction are we held?
  • 15. _Indefinite_ Ex. Some days  any sticks No islands Every man Each age
  • 16. _Possessive_ Ex. My eyes Your tooth His hair Her lips Your heads
  • 18.
  • 19. Adjectives are also follows the words feel, taste, smell , sound, and look. Example: Chamomile oil smells good. Castor oil tastes bad.
  • 20. Adjectives are also found after the verb Be, Become, Seem, Stay Example: Your books are expensive. Adjectives are also found immediately after the word THE. Example: The rich man shares his money with the poor.
  • 21. Correct Usage of Adjectives 'SOME' and 'ANY' We use some in a positive statement and any in a negative statement or a question. Example: I have some money to buy a couple of lollipops. (Positive statement) Example: I haven't any money to buy her a birthday card. (Negative statement)
  • 22. We can use 'some' with countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Example: I have bought some apples for you. (Countable noun) Example: There is some tea in the pot. (Uncountable noun)
  • 23. We can use 'some' in a question if it is an invitation or a request. Example: Would you like to have some coffee? (invitation) Example: Will you please give me some medicine for my cough? (request)
  • 24. We can join 'some' and 'any' with 'one', 'body' or 'thing' to form compound words. EXAMPLE:  There is someone asking for you. The police are looking for somebody. He is hiding something under his bed. There wasn't anyone around when I arrived.
  • 25. Arrangement of Adjectives determiner observation Physical description (size/age/shape /color) origin A Beautiful red Italian This Soft round Japanese Several Expensive tiny Chinese Those Crispy strict old leather belt noun red The material qualifier Bag cake Glass figurines physics Professor