2. Advantages of Friction
Helps in walking
Cars brakes work
Nails and screws work
Making fire
Heat production
Sharpening objects
3. Walking
Friction helps in walking.
The grip between our feet and the earth enables to walk easily.
Polished floors are hard to walk in due to lack of friction.
When a runner steps on a banana peal falls easily due to lack of friction
4. Car brakes work
Friction helps car brakes to work.
When the driver applies brakes, the brake pads grab the tyres and the tyre
stops rotating.
The grip between the tyre and the road enables the car to stop moving.
This is why cars skid on wet roads and accidents may result.
5. Nails and screws work
Nails and screw work because of friction.
When the nail is hammered into the wood or the screw is driven into the
wood, the friction between them and the wood creates strong contact.
This contact makes the attached objects to remain in position.
Strong forces are needed to separate the objects.
6. Making fire
In ancient times fire was made using friction.
Friction between stones or a stick an another piece of wood created heat.
The heat produced between the objects eventually produces fire.
Even nowadays friction between the match-head and the scratch box
creates heat which eventually produces fire.
The lighter also has a scratching surface which produces heat that
eventually produces fire.
7. Heat production
Friction produces heat.
Rubbing hands produces heat.
The heat produces when rubbing our hands together is important.
This heat can help to keep us warm during cold weather.
8. Sharpening objects
Friction helps in sharpening objects.
When a metal is rubbed against a stone or other rough surfaces friction is
created between their surfaces.
The friction between the two surfaces make the knife sharper than before.
Sharp knives, pangas and axes are easier to use when cutting.