Explicación básica de los condicionales en inglés con unos cuantos ejercicios.

1. CONDITIONALS
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2. TYPE ZERO
Situación siempre verdadera
If you freeze water, it turns into ice.
IF PRESENT
TENSE
PRESENT
TENSE
If I (to work) ________ too much, I (to get) ______ tired.
If she (to have) ___________ time, she usually (to go )_______to the movies.
If they (to come) _________ here, they always (to bring) __________ a present.
If we (to go out) __________ on Saturdays, we (no, to rent) _____________ a
video.
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3. FIRST CONDITIONAL
Situación real o posible
If it rains today, I will stay at home.
IF PRESENT
TENSE
WILL
FUTURE
If he (to be) 1. _____ busy now, I (to come) 2.______________ back tomorrow.
If I (to have) 3. _______ time, I (to visit) 4. __________ my parents this afternoon
If he (to do) 5. ____________his homework, he (not, to go) 6.__________ to the party.
If you (to work)7._________ hard, you (to become) 8. ______________a millionaire
someday.
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4. SECOND CONDITIONAL
Situación hipotética
If I won the lottery, I would travel around
the world.
IF
PAST
TENSE
WOULD
If I (to have) 1.__________ more money, I (to buy) 2. ____________a nice
apartment.
If she (to waste)3. ___________ less time, she (to travel) 4.____________ more
often.
If I (to see) 5. __________ her, I (to ask) 6. ____________ her out.
If you (to go) 7. _________to Brazil, you (not, to want) 8.____________ to come
back.
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5. THIRD CONDITIONAL
Situación hipotética del pasado
If I had won the lottery, I would have traveled
around the world
IF PAST PERFECT
HAD + PP
WOULD + HAVE +
PAST PARTICIPLE
If I (to see) 1.____________him, I (to tell) 2.____________him about you.
If I (to know) 3. ____________the answer, I (to raise) 4.__________my hand.
If she (to come)5. ___________ on Saturday, I (to see) 6. ___________her.
If they (to leave) 7. ___________ earlier, they (to arrive) 8. _________ on time.
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6. EXERCISE
A. If they don't come here, we (to have) 1.__________ to go there.
B. If they worked for that company, they (to have) 2. _________
better salaries.
C. If it (to rain) 3. __________ in two weeks, the seed grows up.
D. If she had explained me the problem, I (to understand) 4. ___ it.
E. If he (to work) 5.________more, he could have saved more
money
F. If she (to write)6. _________ a book, it would be a best-seller.
G.If we don't hurry, we (to miss) 7. ___________ our bus.
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7. ANSWER
A. If they don't come here, we will have to go there.
B. If they worked for that company, they might have better
salaries.
C. If it rains in two weeks, the seed grows up.
D. If she had explained me the problem, I would have understood
it.
E. If he had worked more, he could have saved more money
F. If she wrote a book, it would be a best-seller.
G. If we don't hurry, we'll miss our bus
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