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1) Introduction
· Briefly explain the economic relationship between China and
Singapore
2) The benefits Singapore gained from the China rapid
economic growth
· Singapore’s merchandise export and import with China
· Joint government projects or Foreign direct investment
between Singapore and China
· Growth of tourism industry or Growth of pirvate education
industry in Singapore
· Collaboration finance market between Singapore and China
3) The challenges Singapore faces in this economic relationship
· Competition as financial hub with Shanghai and HongKong
· Competition in natural resources or in regional and global
market
· Dependence of China economic growth
· Lack of Chinese government support and regulations or lack of
personal experience
· Labor force problem or problem with local partners
· Lack of market information and sufficient financial assests
4) The economic strategies or policies to strengthen the
relationship
· Bilateral tie in signing agreement free trade, education,
foreign investment and technology
· Strengthening financial cooperation
· Government-led investment in China- Suzhou industrial park
and Tianjin eco-city
· Helping local companies (SMEs) access to China market
5) Conclusion: the confidence of these two countries’ economic
relationship
MG4650: Week 2 Team Enrichment
Analysis 2.1
Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change
1
Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change
Type Degree
of Pain
Felt
Primary
Motivation
Degre
e of
Threat
to
Surviv
al
Gap
Between
Environme
ntal Needs
and
Operations
Clarity of
Outcome
Impact
on
Mindset
Focus of
Change
Orientation Level of
Personal
Developm
ent
Required
How Change Occurs
Development
al Change
1 Improvemen
t
1 1 4
It is
prescribed
against a
standard
1
Little if
any
Improvement of
skills,
knowledge
practice and
performance
To do better in
a certain area:
project-
oriented
1 Through training, skill
development,
communications, process
improvement
Transitional
Change
2 Fix a
problem
2 2 4
It is
designed
against a
criteria
1
Little if
any
Redesign of
strategy,
structures,
systems,
processes,
technology or
work practices
(not culture)
Project-
oriented:
largely
focused on
structure,
technology,
and work
practices
2 Controlled process,
support structures,
timeline
MG4650: Week 2 Team Enrichment
Analysis 2.1
Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change
2
Source: Anderson, D., & Anderson, L. (2010). Beyond change
management: How to achieve breakthrough results through
conscious change leadership (2nd ed.).
Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
Type Degree
of Pain
Felt
Primary
Motivation
Degre
e of
Threat
to
Surviv
al
Gap
Between
Environme
ntal Needs
and
Operations
Clarity of
Outcome
Impact
on
Mindset
Focus of
Change
Orientation Level of
Personal
Developm
ent
Required
How Change Occurs
Transformatio
nal Change
3–4 Survival:
change or
die;
Thrival:
breakthroug
h needed to
pursue new
opportunitie
s
1–4 3–4 1
It is not
initially
known; it
emerges or
is created
through
trial and
error and
continuous
course
correction.
2–4
Forced
to shift:
old
mindset
and/or
busines
s
paradig
m must
change
Overhaul of
strategy,
structure,
system
processes,
technology,
work, culture,
behavior, and
mindset.
Process-
oriented
requires shift
in mindset,
behavior, and
culture
3–4 Conscious process
design and facilitation;
high involvement;
emergent process
can see how she can make an impact,
and knows that she will likely be
rewarded for that impact. She may be
further motivated to stay if she sees the
company investing in the talent around
her and believes in the leadership.
Providing all of this requires a com-
prehensive approach to managing per-
formance and aligning rewards to the
strategy. One organization that excels
at this is the Brazilian financial services
firm Unibanco. To kick off the new
strategy, Unibanco’s core strategy team
enlisted the help of the Schurmann
family, renowned in Brazil for sailing
around the world twice. The family
gave lectures to Unibanco executives
on the virtues of teamwork and coop-
eration, specifically on the role of the
individual in meeting a common goal.
Executives then adopted the Balanced
Scorecard management model and used
it to communicate the importance of
individual alignment and teamwork to
employees. They also used internal
publications to provide updates on the
strategy, execution of the strategy, and
individual achievements related to the
strategy. Through TV Unibanco, a com-
pany news show delivered every two
months, the team highlights initiatives
for each strategic theme. The corporate
portal, a widely used knowledgeshar-
ing forum, also disseminates strategy
and BSC information to engage people.
You can achieve impressive results
by changing your performance and
compensation practices to align with
your strategy. Find innovative ways to
reward employees for achieving both
financial and nonfinancial results. And
your performance management efforts
can help to ensure that successors are
in place when a valued employee
moves on to a more demanding role.
5. Enable HR processes with technol-
ogy. Leaders must decide whether a
technology solution is needed for man-
aging HR processes such as talent man-
agement, performance evaluation, and
compensation planning. However, they
should not count on leading with tech-
nology when it comes to these processes.
It’s more effective to design these HR
interventions, then determine if tech-
nology can make them more effective.
This sequence of interventions is de-
signed to enhance employee engagement.
However, since each organization has a
unique history and set of capabilities,
leaders should customize an approach
to leverage enterprise strengths. LE
Cassandra Frangos, Ed.D., is Director at the CiscoCenter for
Collaborative Leadership, Cisco Systems. Visit www.cisco.com.
ACTION: Enhance employee engagement.
by Edward T. Reilly
how your request, recommendation, or
proposal has unique strengths and advan-
tages, and how it can benefit them. Use
positive, rather than negative, associa-
tions and comparisons and weave in
facts, statistics, evidence, and illustra-
tions to prove your point. Appeal to
people’s sense of reason and goodwill,
or to their emotions or curiosity.
4. After making your presentation,
get commitment for what you want.
Remain firm and assertive, but avoid
power plays as you explain what you
want other people to accept, believe,
do, or feel. Ask them directly for
approval, acceptance, belief, or action.
Link the value and positive outcomes
of their decision to the costs.
5. Use stories, examples, and com-
parisons to help other people visualize
the success associated with your ideas
or request. The more you do this the
more they will get excited about your
proposal. For example, the head of a
European subsidiary of an American
toy company had a big problem. The
company had been losing money for
years. The company sold games and
puzzles, but lacked a new product that
could create buzz. Someone sent the
CEO a funny-looking plas-
tic extrusion with a happy
face and multicolored stub-
bly hair. The CEO instinc-
tively loved it. The sales
director and other senior
directors nearly laughed
him out of the room when
he advocated producing it.
The CEO decided to launch
the product, despite their
comments. Then the CEO
devised a storytelling strategy, which
helped him launch the product and get
the company excited about the project.
He engaged a creative team in devel-
oping a backstory for the ugly dolls.
They lived in a forest, where they sang
songs and danced all day. Each doll
had a playful name, loved life, and
wanted nothing more than to be in the
company of a happy little girl.
Many happy little girls went wild
over the prototypes. They cuddled the
oddly shaped and colored monsters.
The senior staff now had proof that the
CEO was right, and when they needed
to energize their skeptical employees
about the new toy, all they had to do
was tell the story of how much the chil-
dren loved the dolls. Sales quickly ran
in the multimillions. LE
Edward T. Reilly is President/CEO of American Management
Association Intl. and editor of AMA Business Boot Camp
(AMACOM ). Visit www.amacombooks.org.
ACTION: Follow these steps to boost influence.
INFLUENCE AND POWERare energizing forces
that get things going
and get things done. They are the indis-
pensable tools of leaders. Leaders must
use their power to energize people into
action. Different people need different
amounts of energizing to get going and
get things done. Some folks need just a
few words. Others need more than
that. A leader’s use of power must fit
the situation. However, a leader must
use influence when the direct use of
power is impossible or inappropriate.
This is especially important when deal-
ing with peers and partners.
When you want other people to do
something for you but those people do
not report to you directly, you need to
exercise influence, not power. To do
that, follow these five steps:
1. Set your goals, curren-
cies, and strategy before try-
ing to present your ideas.
Determine your goals—
exactly what you want to
achieve. Establish what you
want the other person to
know, accept, feel, and do.
In addition, identify your
currencies—what you can
give in exchange that others
might want. You might be able to offer
resources such as people, money, sup-
plies, equipment, or facilities, as well as
information or simple intangible
rewards like goodwill, respect, sup-
portiveness, and understanding. Also,
know your going-in strategy. Are you
prepared to take a hard or soft stance,
an open or closed approach?
2. When you speak with the people
you want to influence, probe first for
information. Avoid launching right into
a discussion of what you want. Take it
slow and easy; use probing questions
to determine what they need, want, or
expect. As they respond, listen careful-
ly to assess their readiness, willingness,
and ability to understand or accept
your request, recommendation, or pro-
posal. And do something that is essen-
tial to building rapport: Find common
ground. Discuss shared experiences.
3. Present your request persuasively,
but only after you let others speak. Show
Influential Leaders
They follow five proven steps.
LEADERSHIP INFLUENCE
1 0 J a n u a r y 2 0 1 3 w w w . L e a d e r E x c e l . c o m
http://www.cisco.com
http://www.amacombooks.org
Copyright of Leadership Excellence is the property of Executive
Excellence Publishing and its content may not
be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv
without the copyright holder's express written
permission. However, users may print, download, or email
articles for individual use.
Submission Requirements:
Submit a Word document of the following specifications:
Font: Arial, point size 12, double spaced
Length: 2–3 pages
Citation Style: APA
Evaluation Criteria:
· Did you choose one of the three types of organizational
change from the given matrix?
· Did you discuss all five steps in leading the organizational
change from the article?
1. China’s past rapid growth has been a positive driving force
for Singapore’s economic growth. Recently, a sustained
slowdown in the world’s second-largest economy could hurt
most of the sectors that have benefited from its boom. In this
assignment, you have given a task to discuss how the China’s
economic environment plays a crucial role in the economic
relationship between China and Singapore.
2. Search through newspapers or magazines for ONE or MORE
articles that is/are relevant to the economic concepts discussed
in report. One copy of chosen article has to be attached to your
final report.
3. The chose article or articles should preferably be published in
the Last twelve months.
4. Reading for understanding article/articles first. Analyse the
article and identify linkage between the economic concepts you
have learnt in class with the discussion in the article. Apply the
economic models learnt to discuss the economic challenges
faced by the economy concerned and to explain the rationale for
the economic policy(ies) chosen by the government to overcome
the challenges. You may use other news articles to support your
discussion as well.
5. 5. Where applicable, illustrate your discussion with diagrams
and economic models to enhance your discussion.
6. More marks will be awarded for reports, which provide more
comprehensive, balanced and in-depth analysis with adequate
referencing to the economic concepts and models.
Additional Assignment Guidelines
• The report should have a content page, and its main discussion
shall be about 2,000 words.
• Assignments should be type-written using Times New Roman
font style, 12- font size and 1.5-line spacing. Please include
page number.
• References are a key aspect of an essay. Any idea, theme, or
argument that you found in the literature and used in your essay
must be cited within the essay.
• Include a Reference List at the end of your assignment.
• Referencing must BE IN Harvard referencing.

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1) Introduction · Briefly explain the economic relationship betw.docx

  • 1. 1) Introduction · Briefly explain the economic relationship between China and Singapore 2) The benefits Singapore gained from the China rapid economic growth · Singapore’s merchandise export and import with China · Joint government projects or Foreign direct investment between Singapore and China · Growth of tourism industry or Growth of pirvate education industry in Singapore · Collaboration finance market between Singapore and China 3) The challenges Singapore faces in this economic relationship · Competition as financial hub with Shanghai and HongKong · Competition in natural resources or in regional and global market · Dependence of China economic growth · Lack of Chinese government support and regulations or lack of personal experience · Labor force problem or problem with local partners · Lack of market information and sufficient financial assests 4) The economic strategies or policies to strengthen the relationship · Bilateral tie in signing agreement free trade, education, foreign investment and technology · Strengthening financial cooperation · Government-led investment in China- Suzhou industrial park and Tianjin eco-city · Helping local companies (SMEs) access to China market 5) Conclusion: the confidence of these two countries’ economic relationship
  • 2. MG4650: Week 2 Team Enrichment Analysis 2.1 Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change 1 Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change Type Degree of Pain Felt Primary Motivation Degre e of Threat to Surviv al
  • 3. Gap Between Environme ntal Needs and Operations Clarity of Outcome Impact on Mindset Focus of Change Orientation Level of Personal Developm ent Required
  • 4. How Change Occurs Development al Change 1 Improvemen t 1 1 4 It is prescribed against a standard 1 Little if any Improvement of skills, knowledge practice and performance
  • 5. To do better in a certain area: project- oriented 1 Through training, skill development, communications, process improvement Transitional Change 2 Fix a problem 2 2 4 It is designed against a criteria 1
  • 6. Little if any Redesign of strategy, structures, systems, processes, technology or work practices (not culture) Project- oriented: largely focused on structure, technology, and work practices
  • 7. 2 Controlled process, support structures, timeline MG4650: Week 2 Team Enrichment Analysis 2.1 Matrix of the Three Types of Organizational Change 2 Source: Anderson, D., & Anderson, L. (2010). Beyond change management: How to achieve breakthrough results through conscious change leadership (2nd ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley. Type Degree of Pain Felt Primary Motivation Degre
  • 9. Orientation Level of Personal Developm ent Required How Change Occurs Transformatio nal Change 3–4 Survival: change or die; Thrival: breakthroug h needed to pursue new opportunitie s 1–4 3–4 1
  • 10. It is not initially known; it emerges or is created through trial and error and continuous course correction. 2–4 Forced to shift: old mindset and/or busines
  • 11. s paradig m must change Overhaul of strategy, structure, system processes, technology, work, culture, behavior, and mindset. Process- oriented requires shift in mindset, behavior, and
  • 12. culture 3–4 Conscious process design and facilitation; high involvement; emergent process can see how she can make an impact, and knows that she will likely be rewarded for that impact. She may be further motivated to stay if she sees the company investing in the talent around her and believes in the leadership. Providing all of this requires a com- prehensive approach to managing per- formance and aligning rewards to the strategy. One organization that excels at this is the Brazilian financial services firm Unibanco. To kick off the new strategy, Unibanco’s core strategy team enlisted the help of the Schurmann family, renowned in Brazil for sailing around the world twice. The family gave lectures to Unibanco executives on the virtues of teamwork and coop- eration, specifically on the role of the individual in meeting a common goal. Executives then adopted the Balanced
  • 13. Scorecard management model and used it to communicate the importance of individual alignment and teamwork to employees. They also used internal publications to provide updates on the strategy, execution of the strategy, and individual achievements related to the strategy. Through TV Unibanco, a com- pany news show delivered every two months, the team highlights initiatives for each strategic theme. The corporate portal, a widely used knowledgeshar- ing forum, also disseminates strategy and BSC information to engage people. You can achieve impressive results by changing your performance and compensation practices to align with your strategy. Find innovative ways to reward employees for achieving both financial and nonfinancial results. And your performance management efforts can help to ensure that successors are in place when a valued employee moves on to a more demanding role. 5. Enable HR processes with technol- ogy. Leaders must decide whether a technology solution is needed for man- aging HR processes such as talent man- agement, performance evaluation, and compensation planning. However, they should not count on leading with tech- nology when it comes to these processes. It’s more effective to design these HR interventions, then determine if tech-
  • 14. nology can make them more effective. This sequence of interventions is de- signed to enhance employee engagement. However, since each organization has a unique history and set of capabilities, leaders should customize an approach to leverage enterprise strengths. LE Cassandra Frangos, Ed.D., is Director at the CiscoCenter for Collaborative Leadership, Cisco Systems. Visit www.cisco.com. ACTION: Enhance employee engagement. by Edward T. Reilly how your request, recommendation, or proposal has unique strengths and advan- tages, and how it can benefit them. Use positive, rather than negative, associa- tions and comparisons and weave in facts, statistics, evidence, and illustra- tions to prove your point. Appeal to people’s sense of reason and goodwill, or to their emotions or curiosity. 4. After making your presentation, get commitment for what you want. Remain firm and assertive, but avoid power plays as you explain what you want other people to accept, believe, do, or feel. Ask them directly for approval, acceptance, belief, or action. Link the value and positive outcomes of their decision to the costs.
  • 15. 5. Use stories, examples, and com- parisons to help other people visualize the success associated with your ideas or request. The more you do this the more they will get excited about your proposal. For example, the head of a European subsidiary of an American toy company had a big problem. The company had been losing money for years. The company sold games and puzzles, but lacked a new product that could create buzz. Someone sent the CEO a funny-looking plas- tic extrusion with a happy face and multicolored stub- bly hair. The CEO instinc- tively loved it. The sales director and other senior directors nearly laughed him out of the room when he advocated producing it. The CEO decided to launch the product, despite their comments. Then the CEO devised a storytelling strategy, which helped him launch the product and get the company excited about the project. He engaged a creative team in devel- oping a backstory for the ugly dolls. They lived in a forest, where they sang songs and danced all day. Each doll had a playful name, loved life, and wanted nothing more than to be in the company of a happy little girl.
  • 16. Many happy little girls went wild over the prototypes. They cuddled the oddly shaped and colored monsters. The senior staff now had proof that the CEO was right, and when they needed to energize their skeptical employees about the new toy, all they had to do was tell the story of how much the chil- dren loved the dolls. Sales quickly ran in the multimillions. LE Edward T. Reilly is President/CEO of American Management Association Intl. and editor of AMA Business Boot Camp (AMACOM ). Visit www.amacombooks.org. ACTION: Follow these steps to boost influence. INFLUENCE AND POWERare energizing forces that get things going and get things done. They are the indis- pensable tools of leaders. Leaders must use their power to energize people into action. Different people need different amounts of energizing to get going and get things done. Some folks need just a few words. Others need more than that. A leader’s use of power must fit the situation. However, a leader must use influence when the direct use of power is impossible or inappropriate. This is especially important when deal- ing with peers and partners. When you want other people to do
  • 17. something for you but those people do not report to you directly, you need to exercise influence, not power. To do that, follow these five steps: 1. Set your goals, curren- cies, and strategy before try- ing to present your ideas. Determine your goals— exactly what you want to achieve. Establish what you want the other person to know, accept, feel, and do. In addition, identify your currencies—what you can give in exchange that others might want. You might be able to offer resources such as people, money, sup- plies, equipment, or facilities, as well as information or simple intangible rewards like goodwill, respect, sup- portiveness, and understanding. Also, know your going-in strategy. Are you prepared to take a hard or soft stance, an open or closed approach? 2. When you speak with the people you want to influence, probe first for information. Avoid launching right into a discussion of what you want. Take it slow and easy; use probing questions to determine what they need, want, or expect. As they respond, listen careful- ly to assess their readiness, willingness, and ability to understand or accept your request, recommendation, or pro-
  • 18. posal. And do something that is essen- tial to building rapport: Find common ground. Discuss shared experiences. 3. Present your request persuasively, but only after you let others speak. Show Influential Leaders They follow five proven steps. LEADERSHIP INFLUENCE 1 0 J a n u a r y 2 0 1 3 w w w . L e a d e r E x c e l . c o m http://www.cisco.com http://www.amacombooks.org Copyright of Leadership Excellence is the property of Executive Excellence Publishing and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. Submission Requirements: Submit a Word document of the following specifications: Font: Arial, point size 12, double spaced Length: 2–3 pages Citation Style: APA Evaluation Criteria:
  • 19. · Did you choose one of the three types of organizational change from the given matrix? · Did you discuss all five steps in leading the organizational change from the article? 1. China’s past rapid growth has been a positive driving force for Singapore’s economic growth. Recently, a sustained slowdown in the world’s second-largest economy could hurt most of the sectors that have benefited from its boom. In this assignment, you have given a task to discuss how the China’s economic environment plays a crucial role in the economic relationship between China and Singapore. 2. Search through newspapers or magazines for ONE or MORE articles that is/are relevant to the economic concepts discussed in report. One copy of chosen article has to be attached to your final report. 3. The chose article or articles should preferably be published in the Last twelve months. 4. Reading for understanding article/articles first. Analyse the article and identify linkage between the economic concepts you have learnt in class with the discussion in the article. Apply the economic models learnt to discuss the economic challenges faced by the economy concerned and to explain the rationale for the economic policy(ies) chosen by the government to overcome the challenges. You may use other news articles to support your discussion as well. 5. 5. Where applicable, illustrate your discussion with diagrams and economic models to enhance your discussion. 6. More marks will be awarded for reports, which provide more comprehensive, balanced and in-depth analysis with adequate
  • 20. referencing to the economic concepts and models. Additional Assignment Guidelines • The report should have a content page, and its main discussion shall be about 2,000 words. • Assignments should be type-written using Times New Roman font style, 12- font size and 1.5-line spacing. Please include page number. • References are a key aspect of an essay. Any idea, theme, or argument that you found in the literature and used in your essay must be cited within the essay. • Include a Reference List at the end of your assignment. • Referencing must BE IN Harvard referencing.