How Did The French Revolution Pros And Cons

How Did The French Revolution Pros And Cons
French Revolution
The public should obey and follow the decisions made by the government. However, if the people disagree and have a different opinion, or have an
antipathy to the politicians, they would ask for a reformation about the problems that the government has or suggest a better plan. If the country ignores
the rights of the people and doesn't listen to them, which can affect the public negatively, the citizens would make a large group of the objectors and
rise up against the state. These kinds of people who want to change and resolve the political matters by force are called revolutionists and the attempt
that they make are a revolution. There were numerous revolutions in the past, and one of the most famous revolutions is the French ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
During that period, one of the Jacobin leaders, Jean–Paul Marat was murdered by a Girondists' member, Charlotte Corday. The Jacobin force easily
defeated the Gironde, and gathered up an army to defend themselves from other European nations (Woloch 526).
The Jacobin government was dictatorial. The leader, Maxilmilien Robespierre started a terror toward citizens with an excuse for keeping the
revolution. Every person who was considered as an enemy was punished. Over 10,000 people were imprisoned and 1,8000 people were executed.
This period of time is called the Reign of Terror. The revolution was in a state of confusion. Even they could keep the revolution, the ideal of freedom
and equality was destroyed (www.terms.naver.com).
On the other hand, the Jacobin government conferred a democratic benefit on the public by following the democratic principles. The Jacobins made the
peasants and workers possible to participate in the politics, supported education, and taxes based on the earnings (Woloch
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Charles Dickens ' A Tale Of Two Cities
The French Revolution is frequently referred to as one of the bloodiest time periods in history, being branded as an event that would evidently spawn
ideals that were barely indulged in before and were built primarily on equality. The historical premise presented within Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities
introduces similarities between the Revolutionaries he created, and of the prominence of the French Revolution, as well as the Revolution itself;
however, its representation of figures as well as society in relation to the French Revolution is misleading and historically unsound. Dickens is one of
many to have stood for equality within his time, yet he demonized such a revolution in order to both enhance a storyline as well as to alert his
contemporaries of the dangerous path he felt would result from the social inequalities of his own time. Dickens is accurate to describe frequent arrests
due to the supposed siphoning of food from the peasantry, suspected Royalism and conspiracy of counter revolution; all of which were common and
often accurate allegations of the time. Dickens is also correct to illustrate the occasional cruel treatments upon the aristocracy from the revolting
classes. However, while many portrayals are truthful, Dickens often displays an inaccurate society in which society thirsts for nothing but bloodshed
and is headed by vicious revolutionaries that wish to fill out their own personal vendettas over the needs of the lower classes. Dickens writes in

French Revolution Essay
The French Revolution lasted from 1789 to 1799. Although
there were several factors that made the French Revolution
possible, such as population growth, the expansion of the
middle classes, and the rise of an informed public, there
were three immediate causes of the Revolution. One was the
diminished authority of the royal government. Another was
the revolt by the nobility, who sensed a weakening
monarchy. The third cause was the crop failure.
The government of France was in a financial crisis. The
country was deeply in debt from the financing of the wars of
Louis XIV. To deal with the nation's economic problems,
Louis XVI called for a meeting of the Estates General in
1789.
The Estates General was made up of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...

As he stationed his army in
and around Paris, crowds of Parisians stormed the Bastille
on July 14, 1789. There they hoped to find weapons and
other ammunition to use in resisting and fighting the troops of
the king. The Bastille was captured and torn down.
This event and numerous other tumultuous events made
Louis realize the urgent need for reforms. The National
Assembly met in August of 1789 and considered feasable
changes. By the end of the month, the Constituent Assembly
(the name the National Assembly renamed itself) adopted
the "Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen" as a
preamble for the new constitution.
In 1791, a new constitution was written by the Constituent
Assembly. It left the monarchy with little control of France,
and put into effect a separation of powers. The monarchy
was powerless against the Constituent Assembly, which had
power over the government.
Louis and his family's attempt to flee the country made it

clear that the king was not loyal to his country. When the
National Convention, the new Assembly, met on September
21, 1792, it proclaimed France a republic, and Louis was
put on trial for treason and for being a member of the
monarchy. He was found guilty of treason and other crimes,
and died under the guillotine on January 21, 1793.
The death of the king opened the revolution to more
tumultuous change led by the radical groups.

Why Is King Louis Xvi Innocent
On the morning of January 21, 1793, an innocent man was executed in front of his entire country, by means of the guillotine. That man was King Louis
XVI. King Louis XVI, who was married to Queen Marie Antoinette, was the King of France during the beginning stages of the French Revolution.
Which took place throughout 1788, and up until King Louis XVI was charged with treason, in 1792. Before the French Revolution really started, France
was divided by a strict class system and there were three estates. The third estate were restless and angry with the government. To do something about
their complaints, they soon created the National Assembly at the Tennis Court Oath and the well known, violent, events of the French Revolution soon
came to being. King Louis XVI was innocent of committing treason against France, because he showed throughout his rulership of the country ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
King Louis XVI loved his country, even if it was in ruins which he was trying to fix, and even though unfortunately he was not the strongest ruler that
does not mean King Louis XVI committed treason against France. He was wrongly persecuted for something he did not commit, treason is the crime
of trying to overthrow your country's government or of helping your country's enemies during war, not fleeing from an unsafe home. King Louis XVI
was innocent of treason because he actively tried to fix problems in the country, even though sometimes the outcomes of his solutions weren't perfect.
He was a significant monarch with the way he affected the French Revolution as a

The And The Colonists Of The Americas
The original motivations for the Spaniards going to the New World were to spread Christianity and grow wealthy; however, when they arrived, the
actions of the Spaniards against the natives of the Americas did not reflect these original goals and led to unanticipated consequences. One such
unexpected consequence was a reliance on slave labor. In order to accomplish the work necessary to make the profits that the Spaniards had expected,
they turned to the natives as a work force. This need for laborers led the Spanish to enslave the natives, which led to conflict and cruelty, which went
against the initial goal of spreading Christianity; if the prospective converts are being mistreated by those hoping to do the converting, the conversion
itself becomes much more difficult due to the negative relationship. The Spaniards strongly believed that it was their sacred duty to "save" the faithless
natives of the Americas by introducing them to God, and so they did all they could to see this happen, despite the negative impacts on the relationship
between the natives and the Spaniards. This also made it more difficult to easily exploit the resources of the region against the wishes of the natives,
because the growing bitterness between the Spanish and the natives made it impossible to successfully work together in an economic setting in the
same way as the Dutch and the French. Thus, the actions of the Spaniards upon reaching the New World worked mostly against their original goals of

Similarities Between Bordeaux And Burgundy From The Same...
Introduction This paper will zero in on compare and contrast two different regions which are Bordeaux and Burgundy in the same field: location,
Climate and Terroir, and Grapes. Discuss the early history of the development of each region, including the specific examples. Then review the
location, Climate and Terroir, and Grapes that rank the wines as among the best in the world. To conclude, look into the future of each region to
analyze prospects for continued success.
The history of Bordeaux Wine The history of the Bordeaux wine region dates back to the ancient Romans who were the first people to cultivate,
plant vineyards and produce Bordeaux wine. The Romans took over the area in about 60 BC, and it was starting to earn fame for its wines as far
back as in 1152 when Henry of England wed Eleanor of Aquitaine, who controlled the region. The Bordeaux appellation was perfect for cultivating
grapes for wine. It offered the unique combination of the right soil for growing grapes used in the production of wine coupled with easy access to
the Garonne river, which was needed to help ship the wines. Because after a series of attacks on the city in 1206, greater freedom was granted, so it
lead to the 12th century became the start of Bordeaux's golden age. Over the centuries winemakers of the region have mastered both the art of
blending and have learnt to work with Bordeaux's unique climate and terrain to produce a wide diversity of reds, whites and roses all

The Wife Of BathпїЅs Tale And Prologue And The Franklin's Tale
In The Wife of Bath's Tale and Prologue and The Franklin's Tale, the central theme is the relationship between man and woman. There are different
views of this relationship or marriage in these two tales: either the woman has the power in the marriage granted from her husband, or the husband and
wife grant each other power in the marriage so neither dominates. The Wife of Bath begins her prologue by explaining that she considers herself an
authority of marriage due to her "experience"; the Wife of Bath says, "Experience, though no authority/Were in this world, would be enough for me
/To speak of woe that married life affords;/For since I was twelve years of age, my lords,/Thanks be to God eternally alive,/Of husbands at the church
door I've had five" (Lines 1–6). Due to her five marriages, she has often been criticized because others have said that Christ went "to a ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the Wife of Bath says she has her own interpretation of the Holy Scripture and God's plan for her. She then goes on to say that men can only
guess what Jesus meant when He told the Samaritan woman that her fifth husband was not her husband, and she asks exactly how many husbands she
could have in a lifetime (20–23). The Wife of Bath goes on to say that God gave men and women instruments to use and the instruments are not just
for urinating but for pleasure and procreation (134). The Wife of Bath says, "In wifehood I will use my instrument/As freely as my Maker has it
sent./If I hold back, God bring me misery!/My spouse shall have it day and night, when he/Desires he may come forth and pay his debt./I'll have a
husband––I'm not quitting yet––/And he will be my

Differences Between Wine from Burgundy and That from Bordeaux
Differences between Wine from Burgundy and that from Bordeaux These two types of wine come from France. Red wines are very popular in
European countries. In the article "History of Red Wine", Coffey discuss the history of Red Wine. In the early decades, European explorers travel
around the World with their ownwine because they really love red wine. Since then, the history of red wine infiltrates the history of many European
countries. Today, red wines are worth in its healthiness and popularity that brings to us. In 6000BC places between Europe and Asia, are famous for
the production of red wine. Grapes that used to make red wines are brewed by Egyptians and Romans and make their wine to 25 years old. The wines
are shipped from the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For Bordeaux Wine, the best dishes would be Oysters, Pauillac Lamb and Duck with mushrooms. (terrior 2013). When talking about the Burgundy
wine, we should explore the history of it. Like Bordeaux blend wine, the history is also related to Ancient Rome. In the Ancient Rome, people from
Augustodunum travelled a very long distance to plant vine along the south slope of the Saone River Valley. (Cogan 2012) People started to develop
skills and technique in making wine and the way to marketing it. Moreover, this continuing development has built up an international reputation in
the 19th century. "A few of the most exciting wines in the world come from Burgundy. The region produces two of the most popular wines in
France: Beaujolais and Chablis." (Cogan 2012) As we can see that the Burgundy Wine is also a very famous type of wine. The region of Burgundy
cap in both red and white wine. Burgundy wine grape is grown in a mixture of limestone and clay. There are two major grapes that make Burgundy
wine, they are Pinot Noir and Chardonnay. Like Bordeaux wine, Burgundy is also known as "the king of French Wine" The tasting of Burgundy wine
is so much different from the Bordeaux. When tasting the Burgundy, people can feel the perseverance and power, which is much different from very
soft feelings. (Burgundy 2011) When doing comparison with Bordeaux wine, Burgundy wine is not as famous as Bordeaux wine. The reason for that

St. Julian In The Haut MГ©doc Case Study
A RICH LADY IN Bacchus' neighborhood was divorcing her husband and had a garage sale of his large wine collection. Bacchus flew there like a bee
towards clover. An older lady had a bottle of Charmes–Chambertin in her hand marked $2 and kept picking it up and putting it down on the table.
Bacchus is too much a gentleman to push over a little old lady, but how he prayed to the wine god to make the lady choose the THUNDERBIRD, over
the CHAMBERTIN. That's exactly what she did and Bacchus thankfully picked up the Chambertin. Bacchus saw another famous label at a
commercial wine garage sale. He picked up the bottle and there was lots of sticky stuff around the bottle capsule and the white wine had a brown
tinge to it. These are two signs that the wine had been improperly stored and that it was now maderized. CAVEAT EMPTOR, Youalls. CHГ‚TEAU
BEYCHEVELLE ($80 and up) from St. Julian in the Haut MГ©doc is one of Bacchus' favorite Bordeaux wines. It is classified as a FOURTH
GROWTH, but in a good year, it can almost ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is the greatest of all the great Sauternes. It was a favorite of the Russian Tsars (no wonder they had a revolution there!) Even democratic Thomas
Jefferson loved the wine, and sometimes you hear of a bottle with the initials TJ on it being found. As a sweet dessert wine, ChГўteau D'Yquem is truly
in a class by itself. Full of honey, thick glycerin, and pretty flowers, this wine is a fantastic value for the unique quality it produces. The Bacchuses
walked through nearby vineyards, and the superiority of the growing grapes, the grounds, and the buildings shout out the royalty of ChГўteau
D'Yquem. Great Sauternes and Barsacs are created by "noble rot" BOTRYTIS CINEREA, a black mold that grows on the grape skins, sucking the
water out of the grapes, thereby concentrating flavorings, sugars, and other good ingredients of grapes. ChГўteau D'Yquem and plain pound cake make
an exquisite

Bordeaux Wine Region
BORDEAUX 89% of wine produced in Bordeaux is red (called "claret" in Britain), with sweet white wines (most notably Sauternes), dry whites,
rosГ© and sparkling wines (CrГ©mant de Bordeaux) collectively making up the remainder. Terminologies Claret– is a name primarily used in British
English for red Bordeaux wine. Claret derives from the French clairet, a now uncommon dark rosГ©, which was the most common wine exported from
Bordeaux until the 18th Sauternes – is a French sweet wine from the Sauternais region of the Graves section in Bordeaux. ChГўteaux – is a manor
house or residence of the lord of the manor or a country house of nobility or gentry, with or without fortifications, originally–and still most frequently–in
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is an excellent complementary grape variety that rarely makes up the majority of the final blend. It adds freshness, finesse, and aromatic
complexity as well as hints of raspberry and violet. White Grapes SAUVIGNON BLANC Sauvignon Blanc, except in rare instances, is the most
important variety for dry white wines. It provides the wines with the necessary acidity as well as minerality, aromatic freshness, and varietal aromas,
such as citrus, boxwood, and fig leaves. White Grapes SEMILLON SГ©millon is the main grape variety for semi–sweet and sweet white wines and is
almost always a component of dry white wines as well. It contributes roundness, richness, and apricot and honey aromas. When affected by В«noble
rotВ», it develops an inimitable bouquet. White Grapes MUSCADELLE Muscadelle, which plays a secondary role in the blend for both dry and
sweet white wines (generally no more than 10%), is a fragile but very interesting variety with musky floral overtones. Viticulture Bordeaux is a
relatively humid region. Thus it is a place rife with diseases and other problems that afflict vines, compared with many of the world's other wine
regions, such as dry Chile or Australia. In Bordeaux, the pruning of the vine happens almost always as cane–pruning (as opposed to spur–pruning).
There are two types of cane–pruning: guyot simple and guyot double. The use of chemicals and fertilizers has

What Are Jacques Cousteau's Major Accomplishments
Jacques Cousteau was a man of numerous works and various talents during his lifetime. In America he was well known for having several positions in
his career. For example, he was a marine officer, oceanographer, scientist, conservationist, filmmaker, and an underwater explorer. However, in overseas
countries, Cousteau was well–known for his documentary television show called the "Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau." Lastly, but certainly not
least, Cousteau is the Creator of countless diving and scuba devices such as the "Aqua–Lung." Overall, Jacques was an intelligent man with various
ideas to help other scientists answer the questions of the oceans that we have every day. The world's oceanographers and scientist would even continue
on to say that... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He grew up with stomach problems and anemia, which kept him sick and away from multiple activities during his early childhood. Before
Cousteau's mass of great career accomplishments, he began his fascination with water at the age of four years old, when he first learned how to
swim. According to "SeaSky.org," in 1930 Cousteau had joined the French's navy and graduated as a gunnery officer. Shortly after his graduation,
Cousteau had joined the navy's information service, where he swiftly became vastly interested in the photography business. With Jacques being a part
of the navy, he would continue to travel around the world to numerous places. Cousteau's traveling around the world had allowed him to shoot film in
some of the greatest and glamorous places around the Indian and Pacific oceans. Nevertheless, a few years later in 1933, Cousteau's life nearly came
to a complete end. Jacques was involved in a fatal automobile accident, which placed Cousteau in a rehabilitation

Cultural And Religious Influence Of The European Union
Jocelyn Keresman
Professor Michele Vialet
Study Tour France 3061
5 June 2015
Cultural and religious influence in the European Union, the United Kingdom, France and Bordeaux
The European Union seeks to preserve Europe's shared cultural heritage and help make it accessible to others, as well as supporting and promoting the
arts and creative industries in Europe. Creative Europe supports transnational cooperation projects involving cultural and creative organizations from
different countries taking part in the program. It aims to improve access to European culture and creative works and to promote innovation and
creativity. Cross–border cooperation projects between cultural and creative organizations within the EU and beyond. Having ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The initiative provides opportunities ranging from guided tours to open–air performances, took place across Europe every year in September. It was a
collective initiative managed by the European Commission and the Council of Europe, in close coordination with national coordinators.
The European Heritage Days aim to raise awareness of Europe 's cultural richness and diversity, to increase appreciation of Europe 's cultural
heritage, and encourage greater tolerance for other cultures across Europe. They invited all of Europe to respond to the social, political, and economic
challenges of the culture sector. The European Heritage Days, launched in 1985, take place in the fifty signatory states to the European Cultural
Convention, putting new cultural treasures on display and opening up historic buildings normally closed to the public. European Heritage sites are
milestones in the creation of today's Europe. To walk through one of these sites is to experience European values and civilization in the making. These
sites celebrate and symbolize European integration, ideals, values and history. They are cautiously selected for their symbolic values and the roles they
play in the European history and the activities they offer in order to bring the European Union and its citizens closer together.
Cultural and creative industries are unfolding as an important sector for support and investment for several, the sector is triggering increasing numbers
of jobs, and

The American Civil War
In 1862, as the tribulation of the American Civil War unraveled, across the ocean an invasion of European vineyards began. Today, as we look out at
the vineyards of the lower RhГґne valley and admire their well–ordered appearance of tamed nature, we would not think that this was once a scene of
desolation. Yet, in the mid–1860s, vines around Roquemaure, a small town and commune located in the South of France, RhГґne, began to dry up and
die. Over a span of 15 years, as an unexplainable plague spread across Europe, almost the entire country of France was "phylloxerated." Withered.
Wiped out. Consequences, both economically and socially, for people and organizations around the world were dire. Recovery from this catastrophic
episode took... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Originating from eastern and southern United States, phylloxera lives on native American vines. Developing on mature storage roots, phylloxera
disrupts their function, allowing countless secondary fungal pathogens to be introduced. Early signs of a phylloxera infestation include yellowing of
leaves and stunting of growth as the leaves lose function. Symptoms will appear within three years, ultimately killing the vines between five to six
years depending on the phylloxera genotype. Phylloxera is characterized by having three–jointed antennae, the third of which is the longest, and its
overlapping wings resting flat on the back. It belongs to the order of Homoptera, and shares commonalities between two families of that sub–order: the
plant–lice and bark–lice. Their lifecycle, from egg to adult, is gradual and complex–one species is known to progress through 21 different phases.
Phylloxera adults are all female and reproduce asexually. One adult female is capable of producing 1) 200 eggs per cycle and 2) having several
cycles in a lifetime. Multiple alleged sources are credited with the responsibility of the initial spread of Phylloxera. One widely credited source
is"Count" Agoston Haraszthy. Haraszthy started Buena Vista Winery, one of Sonoma County's oldest winery, in 1857. He traveled to Europe in 1861,
visiting several vineyards throughout France, Germany and Switzerland, unknowingly

What Is Aquitaine?
Aquitaine is a region of France located in the southeastern corner, that stretches from the beautiful atlantic ocean to the jagged mountains of the
Pyrenees Mountain range. Aquitaine shares a border with Spain. (http://about–france.com/) Aquitaines capital is Bordeaux. Other cities include Agen,
Pau, Bayonne, St Emilion, and Arcachon. (http://about–france.com/) Aquitaine's population is 2,718,200 people. (http://www.encyclopedia.com/) The
working population is 1.1 million people or 44.4% of Aquitaine's population. Of the working populations 9.9% or 90,000 are unemployed. There are
well 99,000 students stretching across the Aquitaine region. (http://www.regions–of–france.com/economy/) Some aspects of Aquitaine's history are, in
52 B.C.E Rome controlled Aquitaine until it's... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
(http://www.my–french–house.com/) There are more than 150,000 companies in Aquitaine. Some major companies are Maisadour, Ford Aquitaine
Industry, Solectron, ect. Aquitaine is responsible for 3.1% of France's imports and 2.3% of France's exports. Some agriculture products consists of
corn, carrot, strawberries, prunes, plums, grapes, grapes for wine, poultry, and fish and oysters are caught and sold. (http://www.regions–of–france.com
/ecomomy/) A fun fact is Julius Caesar named Aquitaine after the latin word for water (aqua) because his troops discovered a vast amount of springs,
lakes, and rivers that came down from the Pyrenees Mountain Range that met the Atlantic Ocean. Also in Aquitaine there are 45 golf courses. Aquitaine
is 3 hours from Paris in a TGV train. (http://www.my–french–house.com/) And lastly a place called Dune du Pilat is the highest sand dune in
Europe.(http://about–france.com/) Aquitaine is a beautiful region that has so many beautiful aspects to it, from its sandy beaches to its tall mountains,
from its river valleys to its city life. I can only dream of going

Jacobins Viewpoints
There are very rare cases in with society can see eye–to–eye on every situation, thus arguments arise and two to three viewpoints are created. France is
no exception, in Brain Jenkins' schema Order versus Movement, Reaction versus Progress, Catholicism versus Anti–clericalism, Right versus Left he
sheds light on how France may be homogeneous and fragmented. Two oppose groups are thus created, the Girondins and the Jacobins. There are many
differences between the Girondins and the Jacobins as each group's viewpoint clash. Both of their conflicting viewpoints are striving for for the same
end goal: to secure and foster their nation. This notion has a correlation to present day United States of America with the Democratic and Republican
parties; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The government should be second to the people, no matter what the orders were. The Jacobins get their name from the Jacobin Monastery where they
frequently met. They wanted a centralized government and were comprised of cruel hearted people that were more often than not very poorly educated
and poor in wealth that wanted to get involved. While on the other hand the Girondins were led by Jean–Marie Roland and his wife Marie Roland. The
majority of the Girondins came from an area called Gironde, and were much more wealthy and honest as compared to the Jacobins. The district of
Gironde was made up of people of high intellect. The Girondins urged citizens to stop the violence while Jacobins encouraged the bloodshed. At the
begging of the struggle there was a wide gap between the Girondins and the Jacobins, as the Jacobins were seen as the minority. The Girondins saw
themselves as strong enough to dissolve the Jacobins and may have gotten a little cocky as a result. The minister of War, Pache switched from the
Girondins to the Jacobins in 1972, and just a year later the king was executed. The Jacobins quickly gained the edge and became the more powerful
force. Now that they had a monopoly they seized and killed twenty–two Girondins. In the Girondins final attempt, Charlotte Corday snuck into Marat's
bathroom and snapped him to

French Mentor Crisis
France mentor crash: no less than 43 dead after impact with truck Forty–two individuals were killed Friday close Bordeaux when a transport slammed
into a truck in France's most exceedingly bad street mishap for over three decades. "Around 7:30 at the beginning of today, a truck hit a transport,
which then burst into flames," Gerard Dupuy, delegate chairman of the town of Puisseguin, southwest France, said on France Info radio. "It happened
on a perilous turn," he said, including that mischances had already happened there. Mentor conveying retired people on a day trek crashes into truck,
creating 'monstrous blast' close town 40 miles east of Bordeaux No less than 43 individuals have been killed in France's most exceedingly terrible
street mishap in over 30 years after a mentor... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The mentor hit a lorry conveying wood and burst into blazes. "France and the French are in grieving today," said the executive, Manuel Valls, who
touched base at the scene with the inside and transport priests to "express the country's feeling" after what he called a horrifying fiasco. "Individuals
kicked the bucket in monstrous conditions inside a transport on fire after an exceptionally brutal head–on crash," he said. The inside service said
firefighters had confronted a "tremendous blast" when they touched base at the scene. French TV demonstrated elevated pictures of the mentor's
scorched shell. The majority of the casualties were thought to have been murdered by the flame. The loss of life remained at 43 on Friday evening –
41 mentor travelers, the lorry driver, and his child, who was sitting adjacent to him. Eight individuals, including the mentor driver, figured out how to
get away from the smoldering destruction. Four of the survivors were truly harmed with smolders or head

Essay on The French Revolution
Creating a new Society
14 July 1789 to 9 Thermidor II,(27 July 1794) (snapshot Napoleonic France 1804)
According to Joseph Weber, foster brother of Queen Antoinette, there were three primary causes of the French revolution 'the disorder of the finances,
the state of mind, and the war in America.' The 'disorder in the finances' acknowledged that the bankruptcy of the monarchy opened the doors to
defiance of the King's authority. The greatest single cause of the revolution was the economic crisis, which forced the King to recall the redundant
Estates General which had not been called since 1614, which opened the debate for people to make complaints with the current system through the
cahiers of the three Estates. The 'state of mind' ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the Ancien Regime authority had been deriven from g–d and the king.
** The Declaration primarily appealed to bourgeois (and nobility) spread to proletariat via propaganda
(see Townson pg.43)
POWER STRUCTURE – NATIONAL CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY (June 1789– 30 September 1792)
– deputies based the writing of the constitution on the Declaration of Rights of man
– deputies saw the reluctance of the King to accept the changes that were taking place
– and decided that he should have a suspensive veto
– *at this point no one considered abolishing the monarch completely and setting up a republic
– it was decided that Legislative power reside in the National Assembly
– over the next year went about reorganising French govt., laws, finances, and economy
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
– deputies wanted to make sure power was decentralised, passing from the central govt. in Paris to local authorities

– making it more difficult for King to recover the power he had before
– wanted the elected representatives to be responsible to those who elected them
– already the principles of the Declaration of Rights were being undermined, as citizens were divided into 'active' and 'passive' citizens.
– Only active citizens who paid the equivalent of three days' labour in taxes, voted for the municipal officials, those who did not earn that amount from
wages were not allowed to vote and known as 'passive'
–

Jean Paul Marat: Target and Martyr of Liberty Essay
Jean Paul Marat: Target and Martyr of Liberty
The French Revolution produced countless influential politicians throughout its tumultuous course. As a political figure in the French Revolution, Jean
Paul Marat began as a nonentity and became a martyr to the revolutionary patriots of France. His influence is often misconstrued, and sometimes
overlooked. Although he was not a political leader like Robespierre, his influence was substantial in that he motivated many people through his writings
and powerful personality. Through his involvement with the Cordeliers' Club and his journal Ami du peuple, started September 1789, Marat was able
to express the indignation of the bourgeois class through his hopes for social revolution. His ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jean Paul Marat's early personal life had an effect on his later political career. Born in Boudry, Neuchatel on 24 May 1743 to a family of mixed race,
Jean Paul Marat had a passionate and tenacious temperament that would serve him throughout his professional life. Marat always fought for his
principles, and this exceptional determination was apparent even from his childhood. Although he was bold and passionate, he exuded coolness and
confidence when under fire– a trait that helped him in his political career when he was being denounced in front of the entire National Convention. An
educated man fascinated in the natural world, Marat's first career was as a scientist and physician. His education opened him up to radical thoughts and
ideas, as he held great admiration for Enlightenment philosophers such as Rousseau. His dedication to the scientific profession lasted until the French
Revolution, when he was accidentally thrust into politics. The political climate was changing, and the people were growing impatient with the
declining economy and oppressive monarchical rule of Louis XVI. The nature of Marat's liberal thoughts and political leanings introduced him to
politics as a writer who would later become a politician of national importance. Jean Paul Marat's political beliefs were radicalized during the French
Revolution, but he was not a republican from the very start. Marat's political ideals were similar to other revolutionaries because

French Literacy Dbq Essay
Source: (http://www.fuhsd.net/download.cfm?id=106)
Essay Writing
Document–based question (DBQ) "Levels of Literacy" (60 minutes, 1,000 words minimum)
Task: Describe the variations in the levels of literacy in Old Regime France and trace these variations over time. Analyze the factors that promoted or
discouraged the spread of literacy.
Analysis of fourteen documents for the DBQ "Literacy in France" essay question:
Document # 1:
Document # 1 was a comparison of the degree of literacy in France between the seventeenth and late eighteenth century as well as between men and
women. During the reign of Louis XIV (1638 – 1715), focusing on the years from 1686 to 1690, merely more than forty percent of the French men
were literate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Document # 3:
In document # 3, literacy in France was examined by social groups and classes; the dates compared were again 1680 and 1789, i.e. French Absolutism
as opposed to the days of the French Revolution. Overall, three social groups were examined. The first groups were the nobles and professionals:
interestingly enough, these two groups were on opposite sides at the time of the French Revolution. Whereas the vast majority of the powerful nobility
mostly sided with the Ancien Regime, resisted attempts to reform, and defended its privileges, the highly educated bourgeoisie became revolutionary
when it realized that political representation of its vested interests was not possible in Old Regime France, and political change was prevented by the
First and Second Estate. Only then did the bourgeoisie desire to overthrow the French medieval state and replace it with a modern state that would truly
represent the interests of the French bourgeoisie.
In 1680, ninety–five percent of French male aristocrats were literate, and that number would not have changed by 1789. In 1680, sixty percent of
French aristocratic women could read and write, and by 1789 up to eighty–five percent of French noblewomen had become literate. These numbers
were identical with the literacy rate of the French bourgeoisie, both men and women,

Borderline Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder Overview Borderline Personality Disorder is characterized by impulsivity, unstable self–image, mood, and trouble with
interpersonal relationships. One major characteristic is impulsivity, which is characterized by rapid responding to environmental triggers without
thinking (or caring) about long term consequences (Paris, 2007). Some people may engage in self–injurious activities including attempting and
completing suicide. People with borderline personality disorder have a highly unstable self–image or sense of self that is "impoverished and/or
fragmented" (Butcher, Hooley, & Mineka, 2014). The central characteristic is affective instability, which is intense emotional responses to
environmental triggers with delayed recovery to baseline emotional state (Butcher, Hooley, & Mineka, 2014). This disorder is different from
Bipolar Disorder in terms of mood because these are rapid and drastic shifts from one emotion to another a few times a day rather than a few times a
year. Some patients may experience several dysphoric states in one day including sorrow, panic, aversive tension, rage, terror, shame, and chronic
feelings of emptiness and loneliness (Lieb et al, 2004). In addition, Lieb and colleagues (2004) described the levels of disturbed cognitions including
overvalued ideas of being bad, experience of dissociation, delusions, and hallucinations (Lieb et al, 2004). With all these behaviors there is a
tremendous amount of interpersonal

How Did The French Revolution Replace The Old Ruling Elite
Did the Revolution simply replace the old ruling elite with a new, bourgeois one?
Looking at the revolution as a whole, the answer seems to be "yes". But that is a simplistic view, and one that is belied by the term "elite". The ruling
noble class was replaced in function by the bourgeois bureaucrats of the communes and the orators of the National Convention, but they did not exhibit
the personal control or excesses characteristic of the ancien regime. While they were an elite, they considered the only true elite to be those who had
demonstrated superior capability.
The effect on various groups of French people eventually were insignificant, but by the end of the Revolution they had grown in various ways and
made the answer to this question of revolutionary efficacy a resounding "no." The group most obviously affected during the Revolution was the
nobility. Their position of privilege was eventually completely removed, and many were eventually killed during the Reign of Terror or fled. The first
privileges taken away were the tax–exempt property and personal feudal obligations, although the major material benefit of harvest dues was not
abolished until mid July 1793.
The chief beneficiaries of the nobility's fall were the peasantry of central ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the people of northeastern France, the changes brought by the Revolution were well below their expectations. The local church was the unifying
factor in a community spread out across the landscape, but the Civil Constitution of the Clergy first closed most of the smaller churches, and then
removed their priests, who were generally unwilling to sign oaths of loyalty to the constitution over the ecclesiastical hierarchy. The replacements were
seen as intruders, and paid for by increased taxes. Most farm holders held long–term leases that they had hoped to be transferred into full ownership, so
the abolition of feudal dues was

Taking a Look at Eugene Jacques Bullard
Where he is from
Eugene Jacques Bullard was born October 9th 1895 in Columbus, Georgia. He was nicknamed "The Black Swallow of Death". He was one of 10
children. His father was William O, Bullard nicknamed "Big Chief Ox", and his mother was Josephine Thomas. She was a Creek Indian. He went to
school at Twenty–Eight Street School from 1901 to 1906 where he learned to read and write. As a teenager Eugene hid on a ship headed towards
Scotland because he was trying to get away from racism. Bullard arrived at Aberdeen before making his way south to Glasgow. Eugen became a boxer
in Paris and also worked in a music hall. When he visited Paris he decided to live in France. When World War 1 first started Eugene decided to join the
war. he enlisted on October 19, 1914 in the 1st Regiment of Foreign Legion
Accomplishment
Throughout Eugene Bullard's career in the air force, he got awords like LГ©gion d'honneur, MГ©daille militaire, Croix de Guerre, Croix de Guerre,
Croix du combattant volontaire 1914–1918,
Insigne des blessГ©s militaires MГ©daille InteralliГ©e 1914–1918, MГ©daille commГ©morative de la guerre 1914–1918, MГ©daille
commГ©morative de la guerre 1939–1945, and the Insignia for the Military Wounded.
French Foreign Legion
Eugene Bullard served in the French Foreign Legion from 1914 to 1919.he also served in 1940. He was a machine gunner; Bullard was in a battle on
the Somme front in Picardy, during May and June of 1915 at Artois. Also in the fall that same year Eugene Bullard took

A Very Breif Look at Georges Jacques Danton
Georges Jacques Danton was born on October 28, 1759 in Arcis–sur–Aube, a department in north–central France. Danton was born into a
upper–middle class family. His parents, Jacques Danton and his second wife Marie–Madeleine Camus were hoping Danton would become a priest.
But, Danton would rather include the law, he became a well performed lawyer as well as obtaining a good education in his home town at Troyes,
the commune and capital of the Aube Department in which Danton was born. He later moved to Paris to do his work in law and in 1787 bought
the office of advocate in the Conseil du Roi (council with legislative and judicial functions). Danton was a very successful lawyer, and what made
him noticeable was his way of public speaking. Being a well public speaker, he rose in his profession. He, as mentioned was not a rich man but was
well educated and respected. Before Danton became known to the French civilization, he was a supporter of the lower class which was most of the
population at the time. In 1785, Danton was a well known, successful practitioner before the Parliament of Paris. In 1787, "Danton married, purchased
at 80,000 livres, a position as advocate of the Royal Council and soon, Danton was earning 25,000 livres a year"(dromos–den). Now this was already
more then what was expected considering the family he came from. Soon Danton was beginning to be called a forcible, eloquent speaker, a man of
liberal tastes, he loved books, and was happy in the life he had.

Case Study Of Chateau Margax: Launching The Third Wine
CASE WRITE UP: "ChГўteau Margaux: Launching the third wine"
Prepared by: Emilio Ramirez ZuГ±iga 000126489
Date: 8 September 2015
INTRODUCTION
The Chateau Margaux estate was located on the left–bank of the Gironde estuary, in the heart of the Medoc Region. The estate reputation for greatwine
was established in the 16th century by the Lestonnac family. In 1997 Andre Mentzelopoulos, owner of a successful French supermarket chain,
purchased Chateau Margaux for about $16 million, but Andre died in 1980 and his 27–year–old daughter, inherited the estate.
The Vineyards on the estate were divided into distinct plots and the grapes harvested from each of them during the fall were proceed separately. The
decision to be made was to make the right call on the assemblage of the first wine and determine which of the chateaus eighty hectares would remain
for making the second red wine.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
When the 2009 third wine was tasted, it was quite obvious that it would be ready for commercial sale. A different option for Chateau Margaux to
develop a complete marketing plan for a new offering was then attractive.
ANALYSIS
1.How does the Bordeaux wine distribution system work?
Bordeaux chateaux distributed their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
ChГўteau Margaux can skip some steps in the distribution chain (negociant and importers) in order to achieve a bigger profit or lower prices to
consumers by having a local distributor, that manages the retail and imports, such as wine stores (La EUROPEA in Mexico) or departmental stores
such as LIVERPOOL. Based on the lecture ""it's the distribution, stupid !" having a good local distributor which fits their needs and taking in
consideration the 8 important points (understand the distributor perspective, set ideal criteria, focus on potential complementers, spell out
responsibilities, build the relationship, monitor the relationship, manage a good communication, incentive the relationship) in order to work for the
same objective and have a healthy

Old World Versus New World: the Origins of Organizational...
Old World versus New World: the origins of organizational diversity in the international wine industry, 1850
–1914
James Simpson
Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Historia EconГіmica e Instituciones
Instituto Figuerola de Historia EconГіmica
Abstract:
Wine production in Europe today is dominated by small family vineyards and cooperative wineries, while in the New World viticulture and viniculture
is highly concentrated and vertically integrated. This paper argues that these fundamental organizational differences appeared from the turmoil in wine
markets at the turn of the twentieth century. As technological change endangered existing rents, growers, wine–makers, and merchants lobbied
governments to introduce laws ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Section one argues that traditional grape and wine production favored small scale integrated production. From the mid nineteenth century producers
had to adapt to three major exogenous events: the integration of national and international markets, the appearance of new vine diseases and
production shortages that these provoked, and the major advances in the knowledge of fermentation and the development of wine making equipment
that produced economies of scale and which allowed cheap table wines to be produced in hot climates. These changes encouraged an expansion of
production in hot climates in the New World and a shift in the locus of production of cheap table wines from Europe's centre to the periphery. Thus
while the four Midi departments and Algeria produced the equivalent of less than 15 per cent of France's domestic wine consumption in the 1820s,
this figure had reached 50 per cent by 1910. Other regions, such as La Mancha in Spain or Puglia in Italy experienced similar changes, although at later
dates. By the turn of the twentieth century, a combination of higher yields and increase in adulteration flooded wine

How Did The French Revolution Pros And Cons

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Denise Hudson

More from Denise Hudson (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

How Did The French Revolution Pros And Cons