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(Robert Greene
Viking {Penguin Group}
THE BIG IDEA


 It
has
been
a
customary
perception that peace-loving people
triumph more in life. Few realize
that this is the very idea that acts as
barrier to realizing and identifying
indispensable provisions to thrive in
the challenges of day-to-day living.

 Day after day, you will be faced
with numerous conflicts that
demand the need to engage in
constant struggle or battle.

 Robert Greene shares 33
effective strategies of war
to guide you through the
realistic battlefield called
LIFE…
SELF-DIRECTED WELFARE


The mind indeed is so powerful that it
can propel anything to action. A
mind that is too emotional and
clouded by past resentments may not
see the world clearly and generate
inappropriate strategies.

1. DECLARE WAR ON
YOUR ENEMIES:
The Polarity Strategy
1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES:
The Polarity Strategy



 Struggle is indeed an inevitable
part of life. Enemies come
anywhere, sometimes explicitly but
more often than not, subtly. It is
important that you recognize these
enemies and from there, start
strategizing.
1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES:
The Polarity Strategy


 Yet again, everything starts from
within. You should face the world with
an open anticipation of this battle. I is
your responsibility to program yourself
to be in battle mode of the time.
Otherwise, you may easily be
overpowered and end up a loser.
1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES:
The Polarity Strategy


 Discovering that you have too many
enemies may entice you towards the
safer side; which is to act in
accordance to the enemies’ ways and
be one of them. You should prevent
this from happening or else, you will
lose your identity
1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES:
The Polarity Strategy


 A magnet best demonstrates the
polarity strategy. Opposite poles
create movement. Consider your
enemies as your opposites. Without
enemies, you might lose your drive
to go on with life.
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE

LAST WAR:
 The

Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR:
The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy


 A magnet best demonstrates the
polarity strategy. Opposite poles
create movement. Consider your
enemies as your opposites. Without
enemies, you might lose your drive
to go on with life.
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR:
The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy



 Some people linger so much on the successes
of the past, thinking that any change will
hamper luck’s persistence. There is nothing
wrong in celebrating past achievements.
However, having a notion that previously
effective strategies are perpetually the best is
not all beneficial.
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR:
The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy


 A mind that is locked up in the past gets a
blurred version of reality. The past maybe a
good teacher but it should be the focus and
sole basis of all your thoughts and actions.
Move forward and get hooked by present
endeavours and their conditions.
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR:
The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy





Holding on so much to past
successes and resentments may
indeed cause the mind to languish
somewhere along the way.
2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR:
The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy


To restore the mind’s natural course forward, here
are some tactics that you can employ…
1. Re-examine all your cherished beliefs and
principles.
2. Erase the memory of the last war.
3. Keep the mind moving.
4. Absorb the spirit of the times.
5. Reverse course.


3. AMIDST THE
TURMOIL OF EVENTS,
DO NOT LOSE YOUR
PRESENCE OF MIND:
 The

Counterbalance Strategy
3. AMIDST THE TURMOIL OF EVENTS, DO NOT LOSE YOUR PRESENCE OF MIND:
The Counterbalance Strategy



 At war, you are not expected to be
cautious. Too much carefulness is a
manifestation of fear. Do not be
afraid to commit mistakes or to take
risks. Fear will only hinder you from
moving forward.
3. AMIDST THE TURMOIL OF EVENTS, DO NOT LOSE YOUR PRESENCE OF MIND:
The Counterbalance Strategy



 Remember that presence of mind is an
essential armor. It counters your tendency to
drift away from the conflict and go back to the
comfort zone. It boosts your confidence and
gives you assurance that you can successfully
tackle all your encounters and recuperate from
your mistakes. It positively overpowers doubt as
it fills you with determination and drive.
Some ways by which you can enhance your
mind’s strength in any kind of situation



1. Expose yourself to conflict

• Comfort your fears.
• The wider you experience in conflict is, the more practice
you get.
Some ways by which you can enhance your
mind’s strength in any kind of situation



2. Be self-reliant
• Equip yourself with the necessary skills so that you do not
have to depend on other people.
Some ways by which you can enhance your
mind’s strength in any kind of situation



3. Suffer fools gladly
• You encounter a lot of fools everywhere.
• Thus, you are not required to expend all your limited
resources to all of them.
• Do not be too involved.
Some ways by which you can enhance your
mind’s strength in any kind of situation



4. Crowd out feelings of panic by focusing on simple tasks
• Visualize things that are easy and familiar to you to divert your
attention from anxiety.
Some ways by which you can enhance your
mind’s strength in any kind of situation



5. Unintimidate yourself
• Picture the enemy as way inferior compared to you.

6. Develop your fingertip feel
• Follow your intuition and make quick decisions based on it.
4. CREATE A SENSE OF

 AND
URGENCY

DESPERERATION:
 The

Death-Ground Strategy
4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION:
The Death Ground Strategy


 In
addition
to
establishing
and
strengthening connections with current
circumstances, consider the present as
not offering the gray area. It is either you
make it or break it. This leaves no room
for wasted time.
4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION:
The Death Ground Strategy


 Death, inevitable as it is, may be seen as a good
motivator to maximize every single moment
available. There is a psychological phenomenon
called death ground where a certain situation seems
to offer zero options. The only way to get out of the
trap is to act without much ado. Otherwise, failure
may be expected. There is pressure, of course, but its
effects are ultimately beneficial.
4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION:
The Death Ground Strategy

 easily put you on
 Five (5) actions that can
psychological death ground
1. Stake everything on a single throw
This gives no room for failure as there is simply too much at stake.
2. Act before you are ready
Push yourself to move forward and take advantage of the pressure that
you encounter once you are there.

3. Enter new waters
Get out of your comfort zone and be challenged.
4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION:
The Death Ground Strategy

 easily put you on
 Five (5) actions that can
psychological death ground
4. Make it “you against the world”
Always think that you are putting your entire person at stake.
Deprive your enemies the opportunity to celebrate your failure.

5. Keep yourself restless and unsatisfied
Get out of complacency.
Constantly challenge yourself.
Bring yourself to death ground always
4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION:
The Death Ground Strategy


Organizational (Team) Welfare
The subsequent strategies emphasize the
need to understand a team as a whole as
well as its composition. A clear
perception not only will pave the way for
changes but will also identify better
strategies to attain the team’s purpose.
5. AVOID THE SNARES OF

GROUPTHINK:
The Command-And-Control Strategy
5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK:
The Command-And-Control Strategy



 Since an organization is composed
of different people with varied
personalities, intentions, and goals, it
is that you, as a leader, are aware of
the strengths and weakness of your
people. This will tell you how to
approach each part of the chain of
command to get them more involved.
5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK:
The Command-And-Control Strategy


 You further your knowledge of what
is taking place and ascertain if you are
all directed towards your goal. This
you accomplish without falling into
“groupthink” or the senselessness of
merely arriving at a collective
decision.
5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK:
The Command-And-Control Strategy




Furthermore, you must recognize the fact
that it is time-consuming and beyond human
capacity to monitor and give direction to
everyone all at the same time. Therefore, it is
wise to recruit people who have the same
vision as you do and who would willingly
work for that vision on your behalf. This
significantly saves you a lot of time since you
will not have to deal with difficult people.


6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES:
The Controlled-Chaos Strategy
6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES:
The Controlled-Chaos Strategy


Everything transpires quickly at war. You
are not given a luxury of time. You have to
make decisions and act before the enemy
does. Conversely, with the progression of
time, more and more information
becomes
available.
This
further
contributes to the complexity of decisionmaking.
6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES:
The Controlled-Chaos Strategy


Controlling a huge team will not be
able to fulfill this requisite for speed
and adaptability. Creation of smaller
teams that are directed towards
particular and clear goals is more
effective.
6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES:
The Controlled-Chaos Strategy


This may be a risk on your part, though,
since you are delegating some part of
your control. However, it is more strategic
as it provides you mobility. The teams are
dispersed but focused at the same time.
this gives each of them a clearer view of
what is actually happening and allows
them to respond accordingly.


7. TRANSFORM YOUR
WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies


 It is man’s natural tendency to protect his own
interests to survive. Thus, even in an
organization, members may have their own goals
and intentions. It is your responsibility, as a
leader, to encourage them to put aside their
individual concerns and crusade altogether
against a certain enemy. Instill in them that only
by working wholly can everyone turn out
victorious.
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies


The following steps will help you focus and
convert into an undivided system the dynamics
of a certain group.
1.

Unite your troops around a cause.
A cause gives more meaning to efforts.

2. Keep their bellies full
Do not take some of their needs for granted.
Otherwise, their selfishness will resurface.
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies

help you focus and
The following steps will
convert into an undivided system the dynamics
of a certain group.
3. Lead from the front
Experience what your people are experiencing to sustain
their motivation.
Be a leader of action, not just words.
4. Concentrate their ch’i
Ch’i is an energy that all living things have.
Having not much to do lowers one’s ch’i or spirit.
Keep your people active.
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies


The following steps will help you focus and
convert into an undivided system the dynamics
of a certain group.
5. Play to their emotions
However, be careful not to target the emotional aspect right away.
Find the best manner and timing first.
6. Mix harshness and kindness
There should be a good balance of punishment and reward.
Correct mistakes but do not forget to reinforce positive actions.
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies


The following steps will help you focus and
convert into an undivided system the dynamics
of a certain group.
7. Build the group myth
Build a tradition of success that will the members
appreciate their belongingness.
8. Be ruthless with grumblers
Otherwise, they will simply influence those who are
motivated and disciplined.
7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE:
Morale Strategies


DEFENSIVE WARFARE
When using defensive warfare, you
attack only when necessary. You
also capitalize on the enemy’s
confusion as it instigates unwise
attacks working to your advantage.

8. PICK YOUR BATTLES
CAREFULLY:
The Perfect-Economy Strategy
8. PICK YOUR BATTLES CAREFULLY:
The Perfect-Economy Strategy


All human beings have certain strengths
and, at the same time, weaknesses. At
some point, you will have limitations.
Realistically,
you
cannot
tackle
everything. Thus, it is important that you
balance the costs and benefits of any
situation before plunging into it.
8. PICK YOUR BATTLES CAREFULLY:
The Perfect-Economy Strategy


 At times, your desire to get something that you
really want propels you to be impulsive and
blocks off your capacity to identify further costs.
You are blinded by merely the benefits. Extra
effort must indeed be exerted to see beyond the
obvious and look at reality in its entirely –
including the not-so-good side of it.


9. TURN THE TABLES:
The Counterattack Strategy
9. TURN THE TABLES:
The Counterattack Strategy


 Warriors often take into consideration only two
options: to fight offensively or defensively.
Offensive attacks immediately create an enemy
and may result in reckless decisions that
encumber self-control. Defensiveness, on the
other hand, leads to passiveness and avoidance
of enemies as much as possible.
9. TURN THE TABLES:
The Counterattack Strategy



 There is a third option that is often disregarded.
This is a balance of both offensive and defensive
strategies. When enemies sense weakness in the
opponent, they lower their guard. This is the
best time to let your offensive strategies come
into play. Catch your enemies off guard. Make
your actions as unpredictable as possible.
9. TURN THE TABLES:
The Counterattack Strategy


A counterattack like this saves time
as well. The circumstance found its
way to you on its own. The best
thing you can do is react suddenly,
expending only a short period of
time and resources.

10. CREATE A THREATENING
PRESENCE:
Deterrence Strategies
10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE:
Deterrence Strategies



Do not allow yourself to succumb to
intimidation. You are more prone to
it if enemies find you weak and
vulnerable. Deterrence strategies
simply reverse this kind of an
impression.
10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE:
Deterrence Strategies


The following are methods of deterrence and
reverse intimidation:
1. Surprise with a bold maneuver
Take risks in the face of the enemy to
strengths instead of weaknesses.

highlight your

2. Reverse the threat
Identify areas that your enemy is most vulnerable
and attack them there.
10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE:
Deterrence Strategies

 of deterrence and
The following are methods
reverse intimidation:

3. Seem unpredictable and irrational
Do not allow your enemies to find a pattern in your actions.
Show them that, at times, you can really be irrational.
A close encounter with you could definitely be risky.

4. Play on people’s natural paranoia
Inform your enemies of your strengths indirectly.
The more vague the available information is, the more they become paranoid.

5. Establish a frightening reputation
Over the years, create a trend showing how intimidating you are.

11. TRADE SPACE FOR
TIME:
The Nonengagement Strategy
11. TRADE SPACE FOR TIME:
The Nonengagement Strategy


 Retreat is a sign of weakness. Rather, it is one way of
utilizing and maximizing available resources. Get out
of your paradigm that advancing is the best thing to
do no matter what since it is not always the case.
Retreat paves the way for reassessment of the
situation and strategies. It saves time and effort for
situations that really call for action.
11. TRADE SPACE FOR TIME:
The Nonengagement Strategy



OFFENSIVE WALFARE
There are simply things that you cannot exactly
anticipate.
The
discrepancy
between
your
expectations and what is real is called “friction”. By
practicing offensive strategies, you initiate the war
by attacking first. Thus, you get a better hand at
control and create actual circumstances based on
your expectations. Friction then manifests at the
enemy’s side.


12. LOSE BATTLES BUT
WIN THE WAR:
Grand Strategy
12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR:
Grand Strategy


 Reflect on where you really want to go and what you
want your destiny to be. It may also be helpful to see
where your skills seem to be bringing you right now.
After which, think forward but be sure you are taking
several steps ahead. Look at your final destiny as an
entire campaign, not just individual battles to recover
from. This is the so-called grand strategy. The ultimate
end result is more essential than each phase.
12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR:
Grand Strategy



Four (4) main principles of grand strategy:
1. Focus on your greater goal, your destiny
Start with a specific, defined, and focused goal in life that is in line with
reality.

2. Widen your perspective
Expand your vision of the world.
Do not limit yourself to what you simply want to happen.
Be as realistic as possible but make sure you capture much of reality.
12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR:
Grand Strategy


Four (4) main principles of grand strategy:
3. Sever the roots
Look beyond what is obvious.
Observe your enemy and analyze what causes him to act that way.
4. Take the indirect route to your goal
Create a plan and do not be reactive to every single move of the
enemy.
Focus on your long-term plan and work your way through it.

13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY:
The Intelligence Strategy
13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY:
The Intelligence Strategy


 Be keener in your interactions with people and
situations. The superficial does not always reveal the
entirety of one’s thoughts and intentions. Narcissism
is one’s tendency to perceive other people as always
in accordance to his own values and goals. You
always see yourself in other people. Thus, you have a
distorted image of reality. In effect, you do not get to
strategize appropriately
13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY:
The Intelligence Strategy



Remember that your opponent’s
mind is your enemy. Having an
accurate grasp of the enemy’s
weaknesses will contribute much to
your victory.


14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE
WITH SPEED AND
SUDDENNESS:
The Blitzkrieg Strategy
14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS:
The Blitzkrieg Strategy


 This does not pertain to impetuous speed as it should
involve a carefully crafted plan. You must come up with a
plan that will catch your enemies off guard. A certain level
of order and strategy must initially be in place to harness
the benefits of the seed and suddenness of your actions.
Prepare yourself and carefully analyze your opponent.
Identify his weaknesses. To lure him into lowering his
guard, appear weak. Attack when the enemy least expects
it.
14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS:
The Blitzkrieg Strategy



 As time progresses, modern life’s pace also
increases,
bringing
with
it
more
information, influences, and disturbances.
Life has
generally been perceived as unforgiving and ruthless.
Thus, it is natural for human beings to withdraw
themselves from reality. They also try to slow down to
avoid committing mistakes, people have learned over the
years to be cautious.
14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS:
The Blitzkrieg Strategy



 Blitzkrieg warfare seems to be the most fitting strategy for
times like these. You take the advantage of the opponent’s
slowing down and surprise him with an attack. With
this, he is left without an opportunity to be careful anymore
and is forced to act impulsively. He gets confounded and
you follow up with another attack that causes further
confusion. This leads to a cycle of error on the opponent’s
part leading to his downfall.
15. CONTROL THE

DYNAMIC:
Forcing Strategies
15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC:
Forcing Strategies


At some point, you will encounter
people who want to exercise control
over you.
15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC:
Forcing Strategies


You can easily reverse this by following these four (4)
basic principles and gain ultimate control:
1. Keep them on their heels
Take the initiative before the enemy does.
2. Shift the battlefield
You can confuse your enemies by making essential factors unfamiliar to them.
Eventually, they will be exerting efforts that are to your advantage without
them immediately realizing it.
15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC:
Forcing Strategies


You can easily reverse this by following these four (4)
basic principles and gain ultimate control:
3. Compel mistakes
Your enemies definitely have plans as well.
Push them to become impulsive and commit a cycle of mistakes along the way.
4. Assume passive control
Let them believe they are in control.
This way, they will lower their guards a little.
16. HIT THEM WHERE IT

HURTS:
The Center-Of-Gravity Strategy
16. HIT THEM WHERE IT HURTS:
The Center-Of-Gravity Strategy


 Gravitational pull is said to support the earth and
keep it in place. At war, the opponent’s power
rests on certain elements that work for them like
gravity. Look beyond the obvious and identify
what these gravity-like elements are and make it
your target. Distressing it will certainly make
them fall apart.
17. DEFEAT THEM IN

DETAIL:
The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy
17. DEFEAT THEM IN DETAIL:
The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy


Instead of looking at the totality of your
opponent, try to examine its parts and
how you can defeat each of them. The
whole may appear overwhelming and
disheartening
to
conquer.
The
parts, however, seem easier to overcome.
17. DEFEAT THEM IN DETAIL:
The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy


 Aside from the parts, you must also take into
consideration the joints that connect them. In
implementing change, for example, you can only
get them to adapt the change if you understand
what is causing their resistance. A connection
to the past is normally emotional in nature. In
this case, the emotions involved serve as a joint
and you need to tackle it to break it.
18. EXPOSE AND ATTACK

YOUR OPPONENT’S
SOFT FLANK:
The Turning Strategy
18. EXPOSE AND ATTACK YOUR OPPONENT’S SOFT FLANK:
The Turning Strategy


 People tend to camouflage their weaknesses by
presenting the opposite. The most effective way to
overcome this kind of situation is to attack indirectly.
Targeting the opponent’s strong front will only waste your
time and energy. You may need to take a longer, but more
effective, route. Consider areas least expected to be
attacked.
Eventually, because of surprise, they will
unintentionally uncover their weak aspect and will
unconsciously make the rest of the attack easier for you.


19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY:
The Annihilation Strategy
19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY:
The Annihilation Strategy


When the enemy feels that there is
not a single gap in your strategies
that he can take advantage of, he
starts to get weak and lose control
of the situation.
19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY:
The Annihilation Strategy



 Any form of the manipulation of the
mind, whether positive or negative,
shall
strongly
influence
corresponding actions. Remember
that the mind is a mighty propeller.
19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY:
The Annihilation Strategy


 Given these two (2) facts, envelopment does not
have to be physically accurate.
You may
approach psychologically by merely creating a
feeling of being caught without any way to
escape. Appeal to your opponent’s emotions and
you will notice that things will automatically fall
into place the way you expected it.


20. MANEUVER THEM
INTO WEAKNESS:
The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy
20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS:
The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy


 As mentioned earlier, as you go on
through life, circumstances calling for warlike encounters are inevitable. Embarking
upon them one after another can be really
exhausting. A wise strategist will think of
ways to weaken the opponent first before
engaging in actual battle.
20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS:
The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy


Four (4) main principles by which you can contrive
your enemies to weakness:
1. Craft a plan with branches
Analyze the situation in it’s entirely.
Equip yourself with different options or ‘branches’.
This provides you the necessary flexibility to cope with whatever the
situation has to offer.
2. Give yourself room to maneuver
Be open to options.
Prepare yourself physically and psychologically.
20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS:
The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy



Four (4) main principles by which you can contrive
your enemies to weakness:
3. Give your enemy dilemmas, not problems
Problems can be solves but dilemmas will surely leave your opponents confused.
Provide them options but make sure both are to your advantage.
Thus, whatever they choose, they still fail.

4. Create maximum disorder
The opponent reads your every move the same way that you do.
Do not hinder him from doing so but send out only meaningless and ambiguous
information.
This will simply lead him to spiraling disorder and confusion.


21. NEGOTIATE WHILE
ADVANCING:
The Diplomatic-War Strategy
21. NEGOTIATE WHILE ADVANCING:
The Diplomatic-War Strategy




When things do not seem resolved at
battle, people resort to negotiations.
The strength that you have prepared
for battle should be maintained during
negotiations
for
theses
usually
involved scheming for power and
control.
21. NEGOTIATE WHILE ADVANCING:
The Diplomatic-War Strategy



 Moreover, you should also study your opponents just like
the way you analyze them before battle.
A good
understanding of their weaknesses and goals will give you
advantage in terms of maneuver. Conversely, you should
make sure that you remain as ambiguous and as
unpredictable to them as possible. This will give you a
better position when you maneuver them towards the
corners of a certain circumstance and personally gain
advancement.


22. KNOW HOW TO END
THINGS:
The Exit Strategy
22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS:
The Exit Strategy


 Always put to mind your purpose for entering the war
in the first place. Reevaluate and see if you have
attained that in the end. Your goal is definitely not to
create enemies who shall unendingly go after you.
Winning the war is not what is ultimately important.
How you win it and what the war made out of you bring
more significant above all.
22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS:
The Exit Strategy



Given this, you have to know when to push
through or when to retreat. If you feel that in
no way will you be geared towards your
goals, you might you might as well retreat.
Otherwise, you will realize its negative effects
when it is already difficult or impossible to
remedy.
22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS:
The Exit Strategy



Remember that an ending is not a
fundamental dead-end. Rather it is just the
beginning of yet another opportunity. Thus, a
war should end on a positive note, acting
more as a teacher that will guide you in your
next move.
22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS:
The Exit Strategy


Unconventional (Dirty) Warfare
A warrior must adapt a changing times by
constantly thinking of new ways of
fighting. Sticking to tradition may not be
effective as demands change with time.
The following strategies present several
helpful unconditional practices.

23. WEAVE A SEAMLESS
BLEND OF FACT AND
FICTION:
Misperception Strategies
23. WEAVE A SEAMLESS BLEND OF FACT AND FICTION:
Misperception Strategies


 The more unclear your actions and strategies are to
the opponent, the better. This makes it more complex
for your enemies to fathom reality. Leave them to
their own interpretations while you advance.
Remember that, at times, perception is blinded by
what one express to see so strategize around this
idea.

24. TAKE THE LINE OF
LEAST EXPECTATION:
The Ordinary-Extraordinary Strategy
24. TAKE THE LINE OF LEAST EXPECTATION:
The Ordinary-Extraordinary Strategy


 Your enemies may anticipate your actions by basing
it on a certain patterns of actions and behavior. Fail
them in their expectations and be as unpredictable as
possible. You might want to confuse them by being
conventional initially. Once they have established
the idea that your work traditionally, veer away and
work extraordinarily. Confusion and disorder then
occur at their side, hindering them from excusing the
right strategies.


25. OCCUPY THE MORAL
HIGH GROUND:
The Righteous Strategy
25. OCCUPY THE MORAL HIGH GROUND:
The Righteous Strategy


 Question the value of your opponent’s campaign and
efforts. Build up your own as more worthy. Make this
fact obvious by proactively advocating it. Probe into
some of your opponent’s intentions and make it
appear as if they are doing the wrong thing.
Capitalize on some points that may sever their
reputation. Use guilt to disillusion them.

26. DENY THEM TARGETS:
The Strategy Of The Void
26. DENY THEM TARGETS:
The Strategy Of The Void


 Human beings always act for a certain purpose. At war, the
opponent’s ultimate goal is certainly to target or capture you by
tempting you to attack certain points that are intended to make
you fall into a trap. Do not give away success. Do everything
you can to make their efforts pointless. Let them go home
empty-handed. The mere psychological effects to emptiness
can negatively affect their strategies. They will desperately do
anything just to achieve something.

27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE
INTEREST OF OTHERS
WHILE FURTHERING
YOUR OWN:
The Alliance Strategy
27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE INTEREST OF OTHERS WHILE FURTHERING YOUR OWN:
The Alliance Strategy


 You might have recognized already the importance of
getting alliance to decentralize some tasks. However,
this is not simply about getting whoever it is available.
The emotional aspect should not take center stage this
time. Moreover, an increase in number does not
guarantee quality. There should be a healthy balance
between quality and quantity.
27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE INTEREST OF OTHERS WHILE FURTHERING YOUR OWN:
The Alliance Strategy


 Keep in mind as well that you are getting allies for
complement you temporarily. In other words, they
should be able to do things you cannot accomplish on
your own and possess some of the resources that
you lack.
However, just like in the other
relationships, it has to be two (2) way. You should
also able to cater to their self-interests to sustain
their support.

28. GIVE YOURRIVALS
ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG
THEMSELVES:
The One-Upmanship Strategy
28. GIVE YOURRIVALS ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG THEMSELVES:
The One-Upmanship Strategy


 Not all enemies come from outside. At times, you will
find them in places at least expect, that is, inside.
You may be working with people you think are
working with you towards the same goal. However,
you should not freely give away trust. There may be
some who are good at pretending to be one with you
while working for their own personal interests.
28. GIVE YOURRIVALS ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG THEMSELVES:
The One-Upmanship Strategy



 Defeat them by subtly making them feel inferior and
dubious of their capabilities. Thereafter, you do not need
to do anything else as the situation will run its own
course.
Doubt never does a person any good.
Eventually, you will find them committing endless and
pointless mistakes. They will soon realize their own
defeat but there will be no one else to blame but
themselves. You will then be able to isolate them without
you seeming cruel.

29. TAKE SMALL BITES:
The Fait Accompli Strategy
29. TAKE SMALL BITES:
The Fait Accompli Strategy



 To
conquer
something
is
not
always
straightforward as envy comes into the picture.
Some simply cannot appreciate your successes
but wish for your downfall instead. Such should
not push you to lower your standards. You may
still maintain your ambition but you must work
towards it differently.
29. TAKE SMALL BITES:
The Fait Accompli Strategy


Taking small bites is the most suitable way
of going about it. However, this manner
requires that you be clear and specific in
your objectives at the very start. Knowing
your target well will make significant parts
more evident and will allow you to
strategically conquer each of them.
29. TAKE SMALL BITES:
The Fait Accompli Strategy


This strategy is too subtle that it does not
capture more attention. In effect, you can
freely move about and implement your
plans. If and when they do notice, it will all
be too late since you must have conquered
much already. Constraining you at some
point will only work to their disadvantage.


30. PENETRATE THEIR
MINDS:
Communication Strategy
30. PENETRATE THEIR MINDS:
Communication Strategy


 Effectively communicating your ideas can
significantly alter another person’s behavior.
They may primarily block you off in several ways
but appealing to their emotions will certainly
lower these defenses.
As soon as you’ve
penetrated their minds, everything will run in
accordance to your expectations.

31. DESTROY FROM
WITHIN:
The Inner-Front Strategy
31. DESTROY FROM WITHIN:
The Inner-Front Strategy


 The best way to truly know your enemy is to
take their side and appear as supporter.
You will be able to gain information not
readily available and accessible to
outsiders. Use this information to propel
your subtle maneuver leading to the
opponent’s destruction.


32. DOMINATE WHILE
SEEMIG TO SUBMIT:
The Passive-Aggression Strategy
32. DOMINATE WHILE SEEMIG TO SUBMIT:
The Passive-Aggression Strategy


Outright expression of contradiction is
often translated as a form of aggression.
This mainly explains why some people are
hesitant to implement something that is
not in line with the usual as they are
concerned about gaining resistance and
dislike.
32. DOMINATE WHILE SEEMIG TO SUBMIT:
The Passive-Aggression Strategy


Therefore, to block off thus notion before
it even surfaces, you must project
yourself as in submission to your
opponent. In this way, you get zero
resistance. You, in turn, resort to subtly
influencing them as you go with the flow.


33. SOW UNCERTAINTY
AND PANIC THROUGH
ACTS OF TERROR:
The Chain Reaction Strategy
33. SOW UNCERTAINTY AND PANIC THROUGH ACTS OF TERROR:
The Chain Reaction Strategy


 A person can easily be influenced and affected by the
emotions of those surrounding him. Introducing fear
instigates extreme emotional reaction that spreads
almost automatically. A great sense of fear makes
anyone more vulnerable than usual and less
resistant. Strategic capabilities seem to take the
back seat as well. You can take advantage of this if
you
want
to
easily
conquer
an
enemy.

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The 33 strategies of war final

  • 2. THE BIG IDEA   It has been a customary perception that peace-loving people triumph more in life. Few realize that this is the very idea that acts as barrier to realizing and identifying indispensable provisions to thrive in the challenges of day-to-day living.
  • 3.   Day after day, you will be faced with numerous conflicts that demand the need to engage in constant struggle or battle.
  • 4.   Robert Greene shares 33 effective strategies of war to guide you through the realistic battlefield called LIFE…
  • 5. SELF-DIRECTED WELFARE  The mind indeed is so powerful that it can propel anything to action. A mind that is too emotional and clouded by past resentments may not see the world clearly and generate inappropriate strategies.
  • 6.  1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES: The Polarity Strategy
  • 7. 1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES: The Polarity Strategy   Struggle is indeed an inevitable part of life. Enemies come anywhere, sometimes explicitly but more often than not, subtly. It is important that you recognize these enemies and from there, start strategizing.
  • 8. 1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES: The Polarity Strategy   Yet again, everything starts from within. You should face the world with an open anticipation of this battle. I is your responsibility to program yourself to be in battle mode of the time. Otherwise, you may easily be overpowered and end up a loser.
  • 9. 1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES: The Polarity Strategy   Discovering that you have too many enemies may entice you towards the safer side; which is to act in accordance to the enemies’ ways and be one of them. You should prevent this from happening or else, you will lose your identity
  • 10. 1. DECLARE WAR ON YOUR ENEMIES: The Polarity Strategy   A magnet best demonstrates the polarity strategy. Opposite poles create movement. Consider your enemies as your opposites. Without enemies, you might lose your drive to go on with life.
  • 11. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE  LAST WAR:  The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy
  • 12. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR: The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy   A magnet best demonstrates the polarity strategy. Opposite poles create movement. Consider your enemies as your opposites. Without enemies, you might lose your drive to go on with life.
  • 13. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR: The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy   Some people linger so much on the successes of the past, thinking that any change will hamper luck’s persistence. There is nothing wrong in celebrating past achievements. However, having a notion that previously effective strategies are perpetually the best is not all beneficial.
  • 14. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR: The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy   A mind that is locked up in the past gets a blurred version of reality. The past maybe a good teacher but it should be the focus and sole basis of all your thoughts and actions. Move forward and get hooked by present endeavours and their conditions.
  • 15. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR: The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy   Holding on so much to past successes and resentments may indeed cause the mind to languish somewhere along the way.
  • 16. 2. DO NOT FIGHT THE LAST WAR: The Guerilla-War-Of-The-Mind Strategy  To restore the mind’s natural course forward, here are some tactics that you can employ… 1. Re-examine all your cherished beliefs and principles. 2. Erase the memory of the last war. 3. Keep the mind moving. 4. Absorb the spirit of the times. 5. Reverse course.
  • 17.  3. AMIDST THE TURMOIL OF EVENTS, DO NOT LOSE YOUR PRESENCE OF MIND:  The Counterbalance Strategy
  • 18. 3. AMIDST THE TURMOIL OF EVENTS, DO NOT LOSE YOUR PRESENCE OF MIND: The Counterbalance Strategy   At war, you are not expected to be cautious. Too much carefulness is a manifestation of fear. Do not be afraid to commit mistakes or to take risks. Fear will only hinder you from moving forward.
  • 19. 3. AMIDST THE TURMOIL OF EVENTS, DO NOT LOSE YOUR PRESENCE OF MIND: The Counterbalance Strategy   Remember that presence of mind is an essential armor. It counters your tendency to drift away from the conflict and go back to the comfort zone. It boosts your confidence and gives you assurance that you can successfully tackle all your encounters and recuperate from your mistakes. It positively overpowers doubt as it fills you with determination and drive.
  • 20. Some ways by which you can enhance your mind’s strength in any kind of situation  1. Expose yourself to conflict • Comfort your fears. • The wider you experience in conflict is, the more practice you get.
  • 21. Some ways by which you can enhance your mind’s strength in any kind of situation  2. Be self-reliant • Equip yourself with the necessary skills so that you do not have to depend on other people.
  • 22. Some ways by which you can enhance your mind’s strength in any kind of situation  3. Suffer fools gladly • You encounter a lot of fools everywhere. • Thus, you are not required to expend all your limited resources to all of them. • Do not be too involved.
  • 23. Some ways by which you can enhance your mind’s strength in any kind of situation  4. Crowd out feelings of panic by focusing on simple tasks • Visualize things that are easy and familiar to you to divert your attention from anxiety.
  • 24. Some ways by which you can enhance your mind’s strength in any kind of situation  5. Unintimidate yourself • Picture the enemy as way inferior compared to you. 6. Develop your fingertip feel • Follow your intuition and make quick decisions based on it.
  • 25. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF  AND URGENCY DESPERERATION:  The Death-Ground Strategy
  • 26. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION: The Death Ground Strategy   In addition to establishing and strengthening connections with current circumstances, consider the present as not offering the gray area. It is either you make it or break it. This leaves no room for wasted time.
  • 27. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION: The Death Ground Strategy   Death, inevitable as it is, may be seen as a good motivator to maximize every single moment available. There is a psychological phenomenon called death ground where a certain situation seems to offer zero options. The only way to get out of the trap is to act without much ado. Otherwise, failure may be expected. There is pressure, of course, but its effects are ultimately beneficial.
  • 28. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION: The Death Ground Strategy  easily put you on  Five (5) actions that can psychological death ground 1. Stake everything on a single throw This gives no room for failure as there is simply too much at stake. 2. Act before you are ready Push yourself to move forward and take advantage of the pressure that you encounter once you are there. 3. Enter new waters Get out of your comfort zone and be challenged.
  • 29. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION: The Death Ground Strategy  easily put you on  Five (5) actions that can psychological death ground 4. Make it “you against the world” Always think that you are putting your entire person at stake. Deprive your enemies the opportunity to celebrate your failure. 5. Keep yourself restless and unsatisfied Get out of complacency. Constantly challenge yourself. Bring yourself to death ground always
  • 30. 4. CREATE A SENSE OF URGENCY AND DESPERATION: The Death Ground Strategy  Organizational (Team) Welfare The subsequent strategies emphasize the need to understand a team as a whole as well as its composition. A clear perception not only will pave the way for changes but will also identify better strategies to attain the team’s purpose.
  • 31. 5. AVOID THE SNARES OF  GROUPTHINK: The Command-And-Control Strategy
  • 32. 5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK: The Command-And-Control Strategy   Since an organization is composed of different people with varied personalities, intentions, and goals, it is that you, as a leader, are aware of the strengths and weakness of your people. This will tell you how to approach each part of the chain of command to get them more involved.
  • 33. 5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK: The Command-And-Control Strategy   You further your knowledge of what is taking place and ascertain if you are all directed towards your goal. This you accomplish without falling into “groupthink” or the senselessness of merely arriving at a collective decision.
  • 34. 5. AVOID THE SNARES OF GROUPTHINK: The Command-And-Control Strategy   Furthermore, you must recognize the fact that it is time-consuming and beyond human capacity to monitor and give direction to everyone all at the same time. Therefore, it is wise to recruit people who have the same vision as you do and who would willingly work for that vision on your behalf. This significantly saves you a lot of time since you will not have to deal with difficult people.
  • 35.  6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES: The Controlled-Chaos Strategy
  • 36. 6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES: The Controlled-Chaos Strategy  Everything transpires quickly at war. You are not given a luxury of time. You have to make decisions and act before the enemy does. Conversely, with the progression of time, more and more information becomes available. This further contributes to the complexity of decisionmaking.
  • 37. 6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES: The Controlled-Chaos Strategy  Controlling a huge team will not be able to fulfill this requisite for speed and adaptability. Creation of smaller teams that are directed towards particular and clear goals is more effective.
  • 38. 6. SEGMENT YOUR FORCES: The Controlled-Chaos Strategy  This may be a risk on your part, though, since you are delegating some part of your control. However, it is more strategic as it provides you mobility. The teams are dispersed but focused at the same time. this gives each of them a clearer view of what is actually happening and allows them to respond accordingly.
  • 39.  7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies
  • 40. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies   It is man’s natural tendency to protect his own interests to survive. Thus, even in an organization, members may have their own goals and intentions. It is your responsibility, as a leader, to encourage them to put aside their individual concerns and crusade altogether against a certain enemy. Instill in them that only by working wholly can everyone turn out victorious.
  • 41. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies  The following steps will help you focus and convert into an undivided system the dynamics of a certain group. 1. Unite your troops around a cause. A cause gives more meaning to efforts. 2. Keep their bellies full Do not take some of their needs for granted. Otherwise, their selfishness will resurface.
  • 42. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies help you focus and The following steps will convert into an undivided system the dynamics of a certain group. 3. Lead from the front Experience what your people are experiencing to sustain their motivation. Be a leader of action, not just words. 4. Concentrate their ch’i Ch’i is an energy that all living things have. Having not much to do lowers one’s ch’i or spirit. Keep your people active.
  • 43. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies  The following steps will help you focus and convert into an undivided system the dynamics of a certain group. 5. Play to their emotions However, be careful not to target the emotional aspect right away. Find the best manner and timing first. 6. Mix harshness and kindness There should be a good balance of punishment and reward. Correct mistakes but do not forget to reinforce positive actions.
  • 44. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies  The following steps will help you focus and convert into an undivided system the dynamics of a certain group. 7. Build the group myth Build a tradition of success that will the members appreciate their belongingness. 8. Be ruthless with grumblers Otherwise, they will simply influence those who are motivated and disciplined.
  • 45. 7. TRANSFORM YOUR WAR INTO A CRUSADE: Morale Strategies  DEFENSIVE WARFARE When using defensive warfare, you attack only when necessary. You also capitalize on the enemy’s confusion as it instigates unwise attacks working to your advantage.
  • 46.  8. PICK YOUR BATTLES CAREFULLY: The Perfect-Economy Strategy
  • 47. 8. PICK YOUR BATTLES CAREFULLY: The Perfect-Economy Strategy  All human beings have certain strengths and, at the same time, weaknesses. At some point, you will have limitations. Realistically, you cannot tackle everything. Thus, it is important that you balance the costs and benefits of any situation before plunging into it.
  • 48. 8. PICK YOUR BATTLES CAREFULLY: The Perfect-Economy Strategy   At times, your desire to get something that you really want propels you to be impulsive and blocks off your capacity to identify further costs. You are blinded by merely the benefits. Extra effort must indeed be exerted to see beyond the obvious and look at reality in its entirely – including the not-so-good side of it.
  • 49.  9. TURN THE TABLES: The Counterattack Strategy
  • 50. 9. TURN THE TABLES: The Counterattack Strategy   Warriors often take into consideration only two options: to fight offensively or defensively. Offensive attacks immediately create an enemy and may result in reckless decisions that encumber self-control. Defensiveness, on the other hand, leads to passiveness and avoidance of enemies as much as possible.
  • 51. 9. TURN THE TABLES: The Counterattack Strategy   There is a third option that is often disregarded. This is a balance of both offensive and defensive strategies. When enemies sense weakness in the opponent, they lower their guard. This is the best time to let your offensive strategies come into play. Catch your enemies off guard. Make your actions as unpredictable as possible.
  • 52. 9. TURN THE TABLES: The Counterattack Strategy  A counterattack like this saves time as well. The circumstance found its way to you on its own. The best thing you can do is react suddenly, expending only a short period of time and resources.
  • 53.  10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE: Deterrence Strategies
  • 54. 10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE: Deterrence Strategies  Do not allow yourself to succumb to intimidation. You are more prone to it if enemies find you weak and vulnerable. Deterrence strategies simply reverse this kind of an impression.
  • 55. 10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE: Deterrence Strategies  The following are methods of deterrence and reverse intimidation: 1. Surprise with a bold maneuver Take risks in the face of the enemy to strengths instead of weaknesses. highlight your 2. Reverse the threat Identify areas that your enemy is most vulnerable and attack them there.
  • 56. 10. CREATE A THREATENING PRESENCE: Deterrence Strategies  of deterrence and The following are methods reverse intimidation: 3. Seem unpredictable and irrational Do not allow your enemies to find a pattern in your actions. Show them that, at times, you can really be irrational. A close encounter with you could definitely be risky. 4. Play on people’s natural paranoia Inform your enemies of your strengths indirectly. The more vague the available information is, the more they become paranoid. 5. Establish a frightening reputation Over the years, create a trend showing how intimidating you are.
  • 57.  11. TRADE SPACE FOR TIME: The Nonengagement Strategy
  • 58. 11. TRADE SPACE FOR TIME: The Nonengagement Strategy   Retreat is a sign of weakness. Rather, it is one way of utilizing and maximizing available resources. Get out of your paradigm that advancing is the best thing to do no matter what since it is not always the case. Retreat paves the way for reassessment of the situation and strategies. It saves time and effort for situations that really call for action.
  • 59. 11. TRADE SPACE FOR TIME: The Nonengagement Strategy  OFFENSIVE WALFARE There are simply things that you cannot exactly anticipate. The discrepancy between your expectations and what is real is called “friction”. By practicing offensive strategies, you initiate the war by attacking first. Thus, you get a better hand at control and create actual circumstances based on your expectations. Friction then manifests at the enemy’s side.
  • 60.  12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR: Grand Strategy
  • 61. 12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR: Grand Strategy   Reflect on where you really want to go and what you want your destiny to be. It may also be helpful to see where your skills seem to be bringing you right now. After which, think forward but be sure you are taking several steps ahead. Look at your final destiny as an entire campaign, not just individual battles to recover from. This is the so-called grand strategy. The ultimate end result is more essential than each phase.
  • 62. 12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR: Grand Strategy  Four (4) main principles of grand strategy: 1. Focus on your greater goal, your destiny Start with a specific, defined, and focused goal in life that is in line with reality. 2. Widen your perspective Expand your vision of the world. Do not limit yourself to what you simply want to happen. Be as realistic as possible but make sure you capture much of reality.
  • 63. 12. LOSE BATTLES BUT WIN THE WAR: Grand Strategy  Four (4) main principles of grand strategy: 3. Sever the roots Look beyond what is obvious. Observe your enemy and analyze what causes him to act that way. 4. Take the indirect route to your goal Create a plan and do not be reactive to every single move of the enemy. Focus on your long-term plan and work your way through it.
  • 64.  13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY: The Intelligence Strategy
  • 65. 13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY: The Intelligence Strategy   Be keener in your interactions with people and situations. The superficial does not always reveal the entirety of one’s thoughts and intentions. Narcissism is one’s tendency to perceive other people as always in accordance to his own values and goals. You always see yourself in other people. Thus, you have a distorted image of reality. In effect, you do not get to strategize appropriately
  • 66. 13. KNOW YOUR ENEMY: The Intelligence Strategy  Remember that your opponent’s mind is your enemy. Having an accurate grasp of the enemy’s weaknesses will contribute much to your victory.
  • 67.  14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS: The Blitzkrieg Strategy
  • 68. 14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS: The Blitzkrieg Strategy   This does not pertain to impetuous speed as it should involve a carefully crafted plan. You must come up with a plan that will catch your enemies off guard. A certain level of order and strategy must initially be in place to harness the benefits of the seed and suddenness of your actions. Prepare yourself and carefully analyze your opponent. Identify his weaknesses. To lure him into lowering his guard, appear weak. Attack when the enemy least expects it.
  • 69. 14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS: The Blitzkrieg Strategy   As time progresses, modern life’s pace also increases, bringing with it more information, influences, and disturbances. Life has generally been perceived as unforgiving and ruthless. Thus, it is natural for human beings to withdraw themselves from reality. They also try to slow down to avoid committing mistakes, people have learned over the years to be cautious.
  • 70. 14. OVERWHELM RESISTANCE WITH SPEED AND SUDDENNESS: The Blitzkrieg Strategy   Blitzkrieg warfare seems to be the most fitting strategy for times like these. You take the advantage of the opponent’s slowing down and surprise him with an attack. With this, he is left without an opportunity to be careful anymore and is forced to act impulsively. He gets confounded and you follow up with another attack that causes further confusion. This leads to a cycle of error on the opponent’s part leading to his downfall.
  • 72. 15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC: Forcing Strategies  At some point, you will encounter people who want to exercise control over you.
  • 73. 15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC: Forcing Strategies  You can easily reverse this by following these four (4) basic principles and gain ultimate control: 1. Keep them on their heels Take the initiative before the enemy does. 2. Shift the battlefield You can confuse your enemies by making essential factors unfamiliar to them. Eventually, they will be exerting efforts that are to your advantage without them immediately realizing it.
  • 74. 15. CONTROL THE DYNAMIC: Forcing Strategies  You can easily reverse this by following these four (4) basic principles and gain ultimate control: 3. Compel mistakes Your enemies definitely have plans as well. Push them to become impulsive and commit a cycle of mistakes along the way. 4. Assume passive control Let them believe they are in control. This way, they will lower their guards a little.
  • 75. 16. HIT THEM WHERE IT  HURTS: The Center-Of-Gravity Strategy
  • 76. 16. HIT THEM WHERE IT HURTS: The Center-Of-Gravity Strategy   Gravitational pull is said to support the earth and keep it in place. At war, the opponent’s power rests on certain elements that work for them like gravity. Look beyond the obvious and identify what these gravity-like elements are and make it your target. Distressing it will certainly make them fall apart.
  • 77. 17. DEFEAT THEM IN  DETAIL: The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy
  • 78. 17. DEFEAT THEM IN DETAIL: The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy  Instead of looking at the totality of your opponent, try to examine its parts and how you can defeat each of them. The whole may appear overwhelming and disheartening to conquer. The parts, however, seem easier to overcome.
  • 79. 17. DEFEAT THEM IN DETAIL: The Divide-And-Conquer Strategy   Aside from the parts, you must also take into consideration the joints that connect them. In implementing change, for example, you can only get them to adapt the change if you understand what is causing their resistance. A connection to the past is normally emotional in nature. In this case, the emotions involved serve as a joint and you need to tackle it to break it.
  • 80. 18. EXPOSE AND ATTACK  YOUR OPPONENT’S SOFT FLANK: The Turning Strategy
  • 81. 18. EXPOSE AND ATTACK YOUR OPPONENT’S SOFT FLANK: The Turning Strategy   People tend to camouflage their weaknesses by presenting the opposite. The most effective way to overcome this kind of situation is to attack indirectly. Targeting the opponent’s strong front will only waste your time and energy. You may need to take a longer, but more effective, route. Consider areas least expected to be attacked. Eventually, because of surprise, they will unintentionally uncover their weak aspect and will unconsciously make the rest of the attack easier for you.
  • 82.  19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY: The Annihilation Strategy
  • 83. 19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY: The Annihilation Strategy  When the enemy feels that there is not a single gap in your strategies that he can take advantage of, he starts to get weak and lose control of the situation.
  • 84. 19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY: The Annihilation Strategy   Any form of the manipulation of the mind, whether positive or negative, shall strongly influence corresponding actions. Remember that the mind is a mighty propeller.
  • 85. 19. ENVELOP THE ENEMY: The Annihilation Strategy   Given these two (2) facts, envelopment does not have to be physically accurate. You may approach psychologically by merely creating a feeling of being caught without any way to escape. Appeal to your opponent’s emotions and you will notice that things will automatically fall into place the way you expected it.
  • 86.  20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS: The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy
  • 87. 20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS: The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy   As mentioned earlier, as you go on through life, circumstances calling for warlike encounters are inevitable. Embarking upon them one after another can be really exhausting. A wise strategist will think of ways to weaken the opponent first before engaging in actual battle.
  • 88. 20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS: The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy  Four (4) main principles by which you can contrive your enemies to weakness: 1. Craft a plan with branches Analyze the situation in it’s entirely. Equip yourself with different options or ‘branches’. This provides you the necessary flexibility to cope with whatever the situation has to offer. 2. Give yourself room to maneuver Be open to options. Prepare yourself physically and psychologically.
  • 89. 20. MANEUVER THEM INTO WEAKNESS: The Ripening-For-The-Sickle Strategy  Four (4) main principles by which you can contrive your enemies to weakness: 3. Give your enemy dilemmas, not problems Problems can be solves but dilemmas will surely leave your opponents confused. Provide them options but make sure both are to your advantage. Thus, whatever they choose, they still fail. 4. Create maximum disorder The opponent reads your every move the same way that you do. Do not hinder him from doing so but send out only meaningless and ambiguous information. This will simply lead him to spiraling disorder and confusion.
  • 90.  21. NEGOTIATE WHILE ADVANCING: The Diplomatic-War Strategy
  • 91. 21. NEGOTIATE WHILE ADVANCING: The Diplomatic-War Strategy   When things do not seem resolved at battle, people resort to negotiations. The strength that you have prepared for battle should be maintained during negotiations for theses usually involved scheming for power and control.
  • 92. 21. NEGOTIATE WHILE ADVANCING: The Diplomatic-War Strategy   Moreover, you should also study your opponents just like the way you analyze them before battle. A good understanding of their weaknesses and goals will give you advantage in terms of maneuver. Conversely, you should make sure that you remain as ambiguous and as unpredictable to them as possible. This will give you a better position when you maneuver them towards the corners of a certain circumstance and personally gain advancement.
  • 93.  22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS: The Exit Strategy
  • 94. 22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS: The Exit Strategy   Always put to mind your purpose for entering the war in the first place. Reevaluate and see if you have attained that in the end. Your goal is definitely not to create enemies who shall unendingly go after you. Winning the war is not what is ultimately important. How you win it and what the war made out of you bring more significant above all.
  • 95. 22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS: The Exit Strategy  Given this, you have to know when to push through or when to retreat. If you feel that in no way will you be geared towards your goals, you might you might as well retreat. Otherwise, you will realize its negative effects when it is already difficult or impossible to remedy.
  • 96. 22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS: The Exit Strategy  Remember that an ending is not a fundamental dead-end. Rather it is just the beginning of yet another opportunity. Thus, a war should end on a positive note, acting more as a teacher that will guide you in your next move.
  • 97. 22. KNOW HOW TO END THINGS: The Exit Strategy  Unconventional (Dirty) Warfare A warrior must adapt a changing times by constantly thinking of new ways of fighting. Sticking to tradition may not be effective as demands change with time. The following strategies present several helpful unconditional practices.
  • 98.  23. WEAVE A SEAMLESS BLEND OF FACT AND FICTION: Misperception Strategies
  • 99. 23. WEAVE A SEAMLESS BLEND OF FACT AND FICTION: Misperception Strategies   The more unclear your actions and strategies are to the opponent, the better. This makes it more complex for your enemies to fathom reality. Leave them to their own interpretations while you advance. Remember that, at times, perception is blinded by what one express to see so strategize around this idea.
  • 100.  24. TAKE THE LINE OF LEAST EXPECTATION: The Ordinary-Extraordinary Strategy
  • 101. 24. TAKE THE LINE OF LEAST EXPECTATION: The Ordinary-Extraordinary Strategy   Your enemies may anticipate your actions by basing it on a certain patterns of actions and behavior. Fail them in their expectations and be as unpredictable as possible. You might want to confuse them by being conventional initially. Once they have established the idea that your work traditionally, veer away and work extraordinarily. Confusion and disorder then occur at their side, hindering them from excusing the right strategies.
  • 102.  25. OCCUPY THE MORAL HIGH GROUND: The Righteous Strategy
  • 103. 25. OCCUPY THE MORAL HIGH GROUND: The Righteous Strategy   Question the value of your opponent’s campaign and efforts. Build up your own as more worthy. Make this fact obvious by proactively advocating it. Probe into some of your opponent’s intentions and make it appear as if they are doing the wrong thing. Capitalize on some points that may sever their reputation. Use guilt to disillusion them.
  • 104.  26. DENY THEM TARGETS: The Strategy Of The Void
  • 105. 26. DENY THEM TARGETS: The Strategy Of The Void   Human beings always act for a certain purpose. At war, the opponent’s ultimate goal is certainly to target or capture you by tempting you to attack certain points that are intended to make you fall into a trap. Do not give away success. Do everything you can to make their efforts pointless. Let them go home empty-handed. The mere psychological effects to emptiness can negatively affect their strategies. They will desperately do anything just to achieve something.
  • 106.  27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE INTEREST OF OTHERS WHILE FURTHERING YOUR OWN: The Alliance Strategy
  • 107. 27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE INTEREST OF OTHERS WHILE FURTHERING YOUR OWN: The Alliance Strategy   You might have recognized already the importance of getting alliance to decentralize some tasks. However, this is not simply about getting whoever it is available. The emotional aspect should not take center stage this time. Moreover, an increase in number does not guarantee quality. There should be a healthy balance between quality and quantity.
  • 108. 27. SEEM TO WORK FOR THE INTEREST OF OTHERS WHILE FURTHERING YOUR OWN: The Alliance Strategy   Keep in mind as well that you are getting allies for complement you temporarily. In other words, they should be able to do things you cannot accomplish on your own and possess some of the resources that you lack. However, just like in the other relationships, it has to be two (2) way. You should also able to cater to their self-interests to sustain their support.
  • 109.  28. GIVE YOURRIVALS ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG THEMSELVES: The One-Upmanship Strategy
  • 110. 28. GIVE YOURRIVALS ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG THEMSELVES: The One-Upmanship Strategy   Not all enemies come from outside. At times, you will find them in places at least expect, that is, inside. You may be working with people you think are working with you towards the same goal. However, you should not freely give away trust. There may be some who are good at pretending to be one with you while working for their own personal interests.
  • 111. 28. GIVE YOURRIVALS ENOUGH ROPE TO HANG THEMSELVES: The One-Upmanship Strategy   Defeat them by subtly making them feel inferior and dubious of their capabilities. Thereafter, you do not need to do anything else as the situation will run its own course. Doubt never does a person any good. Eventually, you will find them committing endless and pointless mistakes. They will soon realize their own defeat but there will be no one else to blame but themselves. You will then be able to isolate them without you seeming cruel.
  • 112.  29. TAKE SMALL BITES: The Fait Accompli Strategy
  • 113. 29. TAKE SMALL BITES: The Fait Accompli Strategy   To conquer something is not always straightforward as envy comes into the picture. Some simply cannot appreciate your successes but wish for your downfall instead. Such should not push you to lower your standards. You may still maintain your ambition but you must work towards it differently.
  • 114. 29. TAKE SMALL BITES: The Fait Accompli Strategy  Taking small bites is the most suitable way of going about it. However, this manner requires that you be clear and specific in your objectives at the very start. Knowing your target well will make significant parts more evident and will allow you to strategically conquer each of them.
  • 115. 29. TAKE SMALL BITES: The Fait Accompli Strategy  This strategy is too subtle that it does not capture more attention. In effect, you can freely move about and implement your plans. If and when they do notice, it will all be too late since you must have conquered much already. Constraining you at some point will only work to their disadvantage.
  • 117. 30. PENETRATE THEIR MINDS: Communication Strategy   Effectively communicating your ideas can significantly alter another person’s behavior. They may primarily block you off in several ways but appealing to their emotions will certainly lower these defenses. As soon as you’ve penetrated their minds, everything will run in accordance to your expectations.
  • 118.  31. DESTROY FROM WITHIN: The Inner-Front Strategy
  • 119. 31. DESTROY FROM WITHIN: The Inner-Front Strategy   The best way to truly know your enemy is to take their side and appear as supporter. You will be able to gain information not readily available and accessible to outsiders. Use this information to propel your subtle maneuver leading to the opponent’s destruction.
  • 120.  32. DOMINATE WHILE SEEMIG TO SUBMIT: The Passive-Aggression Strategy
  • 121. 32. DOMINATE WHILE SEEMIG TO SUBMIT: The Passive-Aggression Strategy  Outright expression of contradiction is often translated as a form of aggression. This mainly explains why some people are hesitant to implement something that is not in line with the usual as they are concerned about gaining resistance and dislike.
  • 122. 32. DOMINATE WHILE SEEMIG TO SUBMIT: The Passive-Aggression Strategy  Therefore, to block off thus notion before it even surfaces, you must project yourself as in submission to your opponent. In this way, you get zero resistance. You, in turn, resort to subtly influencing them as you go with the flow.
  • 123.  33. SOW UNCERTAINTY AND PANIC THROUGH ACTS OF TERROR: The Chain Reaction Strategy
  • 124. 33. SOW UNCERTAINTY AND PANIC THROUGH ACTS OF TERROR: The Chain Reaction Strategy   A person can easily be influenced and affected by the emotions of those surrounding him. Introducing fear instigates extreme emotional reaction that spreads almost automatically. A great sense of fear makes anyone more vulnerable than usual and less resistant. Strategic capabilities seem to take the back seat as well. You can take advantage of this if you want to easily conquer an enemy.