5. Axis Powers:
1. Nazi Germany (Third Reich)
led by Chancellor Adolf Hitler, Der Fuhrer
2. Fascist Italy
led by Prime Minister Benito Mussolini, Il Duce
3. Imperial Japan
led by Emperor Hirohito
Prime Minister Hideki Tojo
6. Grand Alliance of United Nations
(the Allies):
1. United Kingdom of Great Britain
led by Prime Minister Winston Churchill
2. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
led by General Secretary of the Central Committee of the
Communist Party of the Soviet Union Joseph Stalin
3. United States of America
led by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt
and President Harry S Truman
4. Free French Forces
led by General Charles de Gaulle
5. Republic of China
led by Chiang Kai-shek (Jiang Jieshi)
7. Country Population in 1939 Number of Dead total population
Killed
Soviet Union 175,500,000 23,600,000 13.44%
China 517,568,000 20,000,000 3.86%
Germany 69,623,000 7,503,000 10.77%
Japan 71,380,000 2,680,000 3.75%
France 41,700,000 562,000 1.35%
Italy 44,394,000 459,500 1.04%
Britain 47,760,000 450,400 0.94%
United States 131,028,000 418,500 0.32%
WWII Casualties: