1. Common Problem Areas
There are a significant number of common problem areas in writing reports in the criminal justice
field, because individuals often submit reports without proofreading and correcting mistakes.
Consequently, it has a negative impact on the overall quality of the report because it can make it
difficult for readers to understand the issues or topics that is being discussed in the report. Thus, it is
an important rule to remember not to submit any written report without proof reading it, including
reports that are simple and straightforward (Miller & Whitehead, 2015). As previously stated, one of
the common problem areas is misinterpretation, which stems from difficult reading and
understanding the report. Therefore, it is important to read and
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2. The Common Oral Health Problems
Gum disease is one of the most common oral health problems. In fact, it is estimated that 75 percent
of adults who are over the age of 30 have gum disease. Forty–seven percent of adults who are over
the age of 30 have periodontitis, which is the most serious form of gum disease.
Untreated gum disease will eventually destroy the bone and tissue that supports the teeth. It can also
lead to tooth loss. In fact, gum disease is the top cause of tooth loss in adults. Fortunately, gum
disease can be prevented. Below are some tips for preventing gum disease:
Good Oral Hygiene
Good oral hygiene is one of the keys to preventing gum disease. The mouth is filled with disease–
causing bacteria. Brushing and flossing helps prevent bacteria and plaque from building up in your
mouth. You should brush your twice every day. Ideally, you should brush in the morning and before
going to bed. You should spend at least two minutes brushing your teeth.
You will need to floss daily. Flossing helps loosen and remove food particles and bacteria.
Professionals have debated about whether it is best to floss before or after you brush. However, it
does not matter whether or not you floss before you brush. As long as you are flossing and brushing
regularly, your oral health will greatly benefit it.
You should consider using an anti–plaque mouthwash after you brush and floss. The mouthwash can
help eliminate the bacteria and plaque that may be left behind. It also helps prevent cavities.
See Your
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3. Obesity : A Common And Serious Public Health Problem
Obesity is classified as one of the extremely common and serious public health problems in the
world. Overweight and obesity are the fifth leading global risks of mortality in the world (World
Health Organization, 2009). Furthermore, they are one of the major factors of for a number of
chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and cancer (World
Health Organization, 2005). According to NHS UK, obesity is defined as a body mass index (BMI)
of 30 or more for adults, and the UK 1990 growth reference curves are used to define obesity for
Children (Cole TJ, Freeman JV, Preece MA, 1995). The growing challenge of obesity of Europe
countries is remarkable among Asian countries .In 2008, 1.4 billion adults (35%) aged 20 and over
were overweight and 500 million were obese (11%). More than 40 million children under the age of
5 were overweight or obese in 2012(World Health Organization, 2014). That is the global obesity
situation. Furthermore, the obesity problem in the UK is not optimistic, the UK has the highest
obesity rates among Europe countries, and this trend has strikingly increased over the recent years to
the point where more than 20% of the population are now obese. (University of Birmingham, 2014)
However, the obesity situation in Singapore is more worrisome. In 2010, 40% adults aged 18 to 69
were overweight and 10% were obese which is more than double the level seen in 1992. (Ministry
of Health Singapore, 2010) This essay will
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4. A Common Problem Faced By Immigrants Essay
Recent happenings around the world have brought the subject of migration to the forefront of
everyday conversation. However, the "migration phenomenon" is not a new one but can be traced as
far back as human history itself. In some way, migration can be seen as an innate part of animal
behavior and the human experience. Historically, several push and pull factors have forced several
groups to move across the globe in the hopes of improving their situations. However, the
circumstances surrounding one's migration to a new place differs for each individual. Apart from the
political and economic strife of migration to a different country, immigrants and refugees are left
with the added struggle of maintaining their social identity, culture, and kinship when acclimating to
a new environment.
In order to properly explain this topic, I draw on the information from several articles, lectures,
films, and interviews I have conducted with close family and friends.
A common problem faced by immigrants is social identity. Social identity refers to the need to
identify as a member of a group and not merely as an individual. Man is a social being and being
able to identify with a group helps in giving a sense of belonging, developing self–esteem and a
sense of pride. Social identity and sense of self are therefore important to an individual's well–being.
As a member of a group, every individual performs the role(s) and expectations of that group.
However, intersectional identities exist
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5. Bullying Is A Common Problem
Bullying is a common problem. Bullying is very negative and creates bigger problems for society.
Since many people don`t take bullying serious, they are often left shocked and confused when an
incident occurs as a result of bullying. This essay is about dealing with bullying and one teens
desparate struggle to deal with the issue; which ultimately led to her suicide at the age of 15.
There are many forms of bullying. Two types of bullying that Amanda experienced was emotional
bullying, which includes spreading rumors, manipulating social relationships, or engaging in social
exclusion, extortion, or intimidation and physical bullying which involves hitting, kicking, spitting,
pushing, and taking personal belongings. The second form of bullying is sexual bullying, which
involves sexual harassment and sexual abuse. (Regoli, Hewitt, & Delisi,2014).
There are many emotions experienced, when someone is bullied. Despite the fact, it might not show
intially, a lot could be going on internally. As a result of being bullied Amanda experienced anxiety,
major depression, and panic disorder. She handled with it by revolving to drugs, alcohol, and sex. In
return, she suffered more pain and cause damaged to herself, as she struggled to be accepted by her
peers, find someone who cares, and just to mean something to someone.
Reading Amanda story I felt a sense of pity for her. I had many questions as to how she could
literally feel like she has no one. Did she post her video,
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6. Obesity : A Common Problem
Obesity is a common problem in America that continues to increase throughout the years. It is a
problem because of the life threatening side effects that are posed to a lot of individuals. A lot of
blame is placed on the laziness of the modern times. People are getting lazy and don't go outside or
have any form of exercise anymore. Meanwhile, there are fast food chains catering to these people,
continuing to increase everywhere people go. It is common knowledge that fast food is not healthy.
Unhealthy foods are lot cheaper than the cheaper foods people can be consuming instead. In
addition to prices, fast food is also a lot quicker to attain. These low prices and easy access are what
attract people to the food and keep them coming back and in turn, contributing to the factors of
weight gain in the country. This is why there is a large debate on how food industries are to blame
for the increased food consumption leading to weight gain. There are many factors involved when it
comes to obesity, but whether fast food or individual responsibility is to blame will be analyzed. The
measure of body fat are usually categorized under the classifications of either underweight, healthy
weight, overweight, or obese. This is based on the body mass index of individuals, which is a
measure derived from a person's mass and height. Having a BMI of above 25 would be considered
overweight. Becoming overweight and obesity occurs when the intake of calories is greater than the
calories burned.
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7. Is Sloth Not A Common Problem?
In this modern day, most people would look at the word, sloth, and immediately define it as
laziness; but it takes our own willfulness to act as such. We might not see it that way, but sloth is not
just doing nothing– or being lazy, no, sloth can and does happen when one is too busy doing a great
many other tasks other that what we need to do– distraction a common problem in today's society.
We are too busy to focus on what matters because "our hectic lives are examples of the narcotic
effect of acedia among us, the "spiritual morphine" that Norris wrote about. All this activity is a way
of coping with pain" (Senkbeil, 2014). Sloth itself is a sort of neglect, it keeps one from their
priorities, disguising itself as the great many other commitments that must be completed on a daily,
weekly and monthly basis. Keeping busy, because they would otherwise be perceived as lazy or
slothful is not the answer; "We are constantly busy; we can't possibly be accused of being slothful or
lazy" (Senkbeil)! But note that according to McMartin, "both laziness and workaholism can be
potential symptoms of the deeper spiritual vice of acedia" (2013) but not sloth itself. "We miss
opportunities because of wrong investment. This leads to emptiness (in our life, mind, and soul).
Then it leads to consequence, which leads to excuses. We make excuses and give in to circumstance,
which empowers our situation and disempowers us" (Gilligan, 2016)! Instead there must be a
diligent effort to
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8. Childhood Obesity Is A Common Problem
Childhood obesity is a medical condition of being overweight or obese. This condition has
continued to grow and increase over the past five decades. In the US alone there are more than three
million cases per year. For one to be obese it means that the individual is significantly overweight
for their age and height. The way to tell if someone is obese or overweight is by a BMI, which
stands for body mass index. Being overweight is defined as having a BMI that is at or above the
85th percentile to the 95th percentile for children and teens. Childhood obesity is a common
problem in America today and changes need to be done to save the future youth from having these
health problems. Childhood obesity has been around for a long time. It has ... Show more content on
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Another reason being lifestyle that is taught to children by their parents. Some blame can be put
onto parents if they do not lead their children into an active healthy lifestyle. Many children tend to
either live a vigorously active lifestyle or sedentary lifestyle, which is greatly influenced by their
parents. A bad habit in diet can also induce the chances of childhood obesity. For example,
"Beverages such as sugar–sweetened beverages (SSBs) and whole–fat milks are leading sources of
added sugars and solid fats, respectively, in the diets of US children and contribute nearly one–fifth
of total caloric intake." (Ford and Popkin, 47–53) This explains how many sugary drinks are
incorporated into young children 's diets and can be very unhealthy for them. Most children love
sugary drinks, but these drinks can have a negative impact on their diet causing them to gain
unwanted excess weight. One way to help this is by monitoring the amount of sugar a day they
consume. For example, "One of the best strategies to reduce childhood obesity is to improve the
eating and exercise habits of your entire family." (Sandhya) This shows how small changes in
children 's diets and lifestyle could result in many beneficial outcomes for children who suffer from
this. Childhood obesity has received many efforts of improvement, but hasn't had enough results.
Many businesses
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9. Hearing Loss : A Common Health Problem
All About Hearing Loss
While some people may not think much about their ears, it is a gift that many take for granted.
Unfortunately, hearing loss is a very common health problem in the United States, and the number
of people affected with hearing loss has been rising throughout the years. Hearing loss is a serious
issue, even though it's not often thought about, your ears play a huge role in your relationships with
others and adds to the quality of your life. While hearing loss does happen with aging, with modern
life thrown into the mix, all bets are off. Nowadays, there are other factors that can negatively affect
one's ability to hear, and they are outside the realm of aging, genetics, and illness.
Your ears are delicate, and while genes and age do play a role in hearing loss, there are other aspects
of modern living that can affect your hearing such as medications and loud, continuous noises that
people are often exposed to on a day to day basis at home or at work. Luckily, there is hope, as most
types of hearing loss can be corrected by being aware of the signs and symptoms associated with
hearing loss, and by being proactive with your health. Here are some of the symptoms to watch out
for:
You have problems hearing above the background noise
High–pitched sounds, and the sounds of "S" and "F" became hard to understand
You have trouble following conversation when multiple people are speaking at once
You have problems deciphering conversations on the phone
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10. Childhood Obesity: A Common Problem In Today's Society
Childhood obesity is a common problem in today's society due to behavioral and dietary changes. It
has become more common due to the increase in the risk factors that cause obesity. However, it is
possible to manage the problem through adequate support. The control of the problem aids in
averting future health complications associated with excessive weight. Children and teens should
participate in physical activities for at least 60 minutes a day. Prevention of childhood obesity is
simple and necessary. It is extremely important for parents and children to know how to prevent
childhood obesity before it is too late. The growing issue of childhood obesity can decrease, if
society focuses on the causes. There are many components that play into
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11. Atrial Fibrillation : A Common Problem
ABSTRACT
Atrial fibrillation is a common problem, with over 2 million people affected in the United States.
Atrial fibrillation causes substantial morbidity and mortality, with an increased risk of ischemic
stroke. Thus, it is important to recognize the risk factors associated with the disease to prevent it
from occurring. In this review, being overweight and obese is positively correlated with increased
risk of developing atrial fibrillation in both men and women. This review suggests that the excess
risk of atrial fibrillation associated with obesity may be caused by the left atrial remodeling and
enlargement caused by the excess adipose tissue, hemodynamic overload, and adipokines
inflammatory response. This data raises the possibility that interventions to promote normal weight
may reduce the burden of atrial fibrillation in the current and future population. A few of the
recognized risk factors for atrial fibrillation are male sex, increasing age, hypertension, diabetes,
ischemic heart disease, heart failure, and heart valve disease (13). It has been known for more than
75 years that a critical mass of atrial tissue is necessary for atrial fibrillation to occur and left atrial
enlargement is also an important precursor of atrial fibrillation (3). Several studies have shown that
BMI is one of the most powerful determinants of the left atrial size needed for developing atrial
fibrillation (3), so getting BMI lowered by exercise and a good diet should be of high priority
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12. How Divorce Is A Common Family Problem Essay
Part I: Addressing Divorce in a Family Context Divorce is a common family problem faced by fifty
percent of American families today (source). No–fault divorce gave rise to divorce rates as the
divorce rate doubled from 1960–1980 (source). Approximately half of children born to married
parents in the 1970s compared to only about eleven percent in the 1950s (source). Research also
demonstrates that African Americans are more likely to divorce than Anglos as approximately one–
half of first marriages end within ten years as compared to one–third of first marriages of Anglos.
Foreign–born Hispanic/Latinos marriages are less likely to end than Anglo marriages (source). U.S.
born Hispanic/Latinos tend to have higher levels of martial instability than Anglos but lower than
African Americans (source). Research also shows that social class or economic disadvantage
appears to play a role in producing Anglo and African American differences in marriage and divorce
(source). Events leading up to divorce can be stressful and for some families, they may already be
facing a crisis before the actual divorce. Marriages that end in divorce typically begin a process of
unraveling, estrangement, or emotional separation years before the legal divorce actually happens.
During the course of the marriage one or both marital partners may begin to feel alienated from the
other. Conflicts or tension with each other and with the children may intensify, become more
frequent, and often go unresolved.
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13. Most Common Problems In A Utopian Society
In a utopian society, everyone is treated equal, but in our world utopias never last long. There are
many problems in a utopian society. To begin, the most common problem is people disagreeing. Up
next, you have the problem of them not having enough food, and they need outside funding. Final
say, there is modern technology, without modern technology, it would be even harder for them.
Utopias are very short lived because of these problems. First, The most devastating problem in a
utopian society is that they will disagree on rules, food, and housing. In the beginning article, it
states "People eventually gave up communal living, spun off their commercial interests and began
assimilating into the surrounding communities." This can be a problem because they ... Show more
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To start off, in the text it states In a utopian society, there can be many problems that can cause
havoc. In utopian societies they people give up easily and start following their own interests.This is
why utopian societies often don't pan out. But under certain circumstances, they can still
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14. Common Insecticides Behavior Problems
The article I choose was "Common Insecticides May Be Linked to Kids' Behavior Problems" by
Lindsey Konkel and Environmental Health News and the reason why I choose this article because I
find the human brain interesting and I like learning about different chemicals and the effects that
chemicals can have on the brain. One question that the article did not answer was that, after saying
that more research is still needed, they did not say how they were going to do further research. The
author's intent on writing this article to inform people that pesticides can still be harmful to children
even after organophosphate, a former chemical in pest killers, was removed and there are still other
chemicals that can cause threats to children developmental growth. ... Show more content on
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The article explain that this is one of the first studies that explore the possible human health risks
that pyrethroid, a chemical that has replaced organophosphate since it has been proven to cause
delayed brain growth in children , might have on children ages newborn to eleven years old. The
results of experiment are causing quires about whether or not pesticides using pyrethroid are safe.
Researcher's detected pyrethroid in the urine of 97% percent of kids tested and 91% of another type
of chemical found in pesticides. One of the products that pyrethroid can be broken down into cis–
DCCA which was related to kids having a greater chance of having their parents saying they
behavioral problems. Another break down byproduct is trans–DCCA which was linked to other
behavioral problems, but the results were not extremely notable and could have been a
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15. Common Problems Faced by International Students in the UK
In the last few years, studying abroad has become an increasingly popular choice for higher
education among international students (Accessibility Navigation, 2014). An average of 10% of
students in universities all across the UK are international students from countries all over the
world. (Accessibility Navigation, 2014). Although the experience is different for each individual
student, there are many common problems that international students face. Those problems include:
culture shock to varying degrees coupled with emotional issues(Bailey, 2005), Language barriers
along with other communication problems (Sherry et al, 2009), and academic problems due to a
change in school curriculum (Ramachandran, 2011). This essay will expand on the ... Show more
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It can be argued that if international students are given accurate information on what to expect, the
culture shock can be minimised or avoided(Sherry et al, 2009). Instead of limiting the orientation
experience to getting a geographical and academic feel of the campus, the students should also be
given the opportunity to have a supervised cultural feel of their new country of study (Turner, 2009).
Another solution that has been suggested is that the institution organise more formalised social
interaction (Sherry et al, 2009). Instead of leaving students solely to their own devices where
making new friends and meeting people in their new community is involved, the institution can
organise events and activities that group students from different parts of the world together (Sherry
et al, 2009). A common suggestion is that social clubs be put in place to bridge the gap between
international students and other students on campus. One main focus of these social clubs would be
to improve the social interaction and verbal communication skills of international students (Sherry
et al, 2009). The social clubs could also be a way for the international students to overcome the
language barrier (Sherry et al, 2009). Feedback and past data from international students on the
steps taken by the institution to promote integration could also be helpful in setting precedent for
other action to stem from (Sherry et al, 2009).
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16. Sleep Deprivation Is A Common Problem
Intricate human bodies are much like carefully crafted machines. Each function has a purpose, and
each need has a particular function. And, much like a machine, bodies can replenish their power,
repair themselves, and fail and break down. One particular necessity for human bodies is sleep, and
if not acquired, numerous complications can emerge. Sleep deprivation is a common problem that is
all too often overlooked as a mere loss of a night's rest. What most people do not realize is the
potential problems sleep deprivation can cause. From undesired grouchiness and uninhibited yawns,
to constant illness and a failing mental state, sleep deprivation is condition that is nothing to be
taken lightly. In fact, it can cause an otherwise healthy person to slowly shut down and break, just as
a machine does without power. Sleep deprivation is simply the state of not having enough sleep. It
can affect anybody, and has become an ever increasing peril in today's world. Consequently,
"according to the National Sleep Foundation's inaugural Sleep Health Index™," as of December,
2014, " Forty–five percent of Americans say that poor or insufficient sleep affected their daily
activities at least once in the past seven days," To fully understand Sleep deprivation though, the
knowledge of the process of sleeping must be obtained. Sleep is a crucial component of every
human 's regime. Not only does the process of sleep provide essential benefits to the human body, as
does the actual
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17. Integrated Approach to Care of Common Genitourinary Problems
Integrated Approach to Care of Common Genitourinary Problems
Student's Name
Institution
Integrated Approach to Care of Common Genitourinary Problems This approach will incorporate
techniques for care and treatment for the infected persons. Genitourinary infections are diseases that
are caused by either virus, bacteria or even parasites that are transmitted during sexual association
with an infected partner (Barlow, 2011). Efforts or attempts to develop a comprehensive approach to
care for people with common genitourinary infections will have to analyze several features of the
problem. The first characteristic of this problem is that there is a rapid increasing prevalence rate for
people with genitourinary infections ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The second element that will need to be incorporated in the integrated care approach is the element
or method of guidelines. This technique will enable community care; primary and other health care
providers to use guidelines that they have formulated to provide pathways that will meet the needs
of patients with genitourinary infections (Pattman, 2010). This approach will source information
from opinion leaders, educational materials, practice facilitation, audit, multifaceted interventions,
and feedback. The third and last element of this approach is the method of enhancing self–
management. This approach will enable community care, primary care, and other health care
providers to support patients with genitourinary infections to support efficiently and self–mange
themselves. This approach will enhance improved overall clinical outcomes because of family and
patients education as feasible strategies for using self–management materials. This approach will
greatly depend on home–based support, ICT and other interventions aimed at promoting the correct
pharmaceutical use of genitourinary medicine by consumers (Rogstad, 2011). These approaches will
be faced by many barriers in the implementation phase. Healthcare may not appropriately reach old
age patients (Watkins, 2011). Again some cultures believe in traditional methods of treatment, this
will significantly increase the prevalence rate for patients with genitourinary
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18. Common Problem That Prevents Progression
Common problem that prevents progression in Higher Education
Mr. Jonas Tellis
EDAD 701
Contemporary Context Educational Program and Services
09/20/2014
Dr V. Wilson
Introduction
If you want to further your education there are a few thing you need to know about the experiences
that come along with been a first time college student. The time spent in college is a fond of
memory and happy experiences; nevertheless it can be stressful and challenging. Some may say that
college was easy but for me I know from experience that only the strong will survive in college.
There are so many issues that people students deal with in college. You will think it's a smooth ride
and everything supposes to be in order. In my opinion it's a learning experience, but a college
student thinks it's a nightmare. You have to be headstrong, if not you won't like it and eventually
drop out. There several issue that affect the Higher Education system. Some of these issues Higher
include financial aide, administration, and preparation for workforce and career readiness. Student
loans are one of the biggest issues that affect college student's nationwide especially low income
African American college student. Education is facing a lot of issues from tuition cost to drop out
rate due to college student's not been able to grasps the college life and/or not having the funding
needed to stay in college. The cost of higher education is also matters of great importance. There are
many
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19. Diabetes : The Common Oral Health Problem
Diabetes affects nearly 30 million Americans each year. Diabetes is a disease that can cause
problems with the eyes, nerves, kidneys, and heart. Oral health problems associated with diabetes
are lesser known, but equally important. Diabetics who do not have good control over their blood
sugar levels tend to have more oral health problems. The most common oral health problem
associated with diabetics is gingivitis. Gingivitis is an inflammation usually caused by the presence
of bacteria in plaque. This inflammation can cause the destruction of the tissues that support your
teeth, gums, bones, and fibers that surround the teeth. Other oral health problems that can come
about are: tooth decay, periodontal (gum) disease, salivary gland dysfunction, fungal infections,
lichen planus and lichenoid reactions (inflammatory skin disease), infection/delayed healing, and
taste impairment. It is important to keep medical records up to date and inform the dentist if the
disease is under control. They also need to be aware of any changes in the medical history and the
names of all prescriptions and over the counter medications taken. Regular dental check–ups are
advised for every patient, but even more so for diabetics. When diabetes is not controlled properly,
high glucose levels in the saliva can cause bacteria to flourish. To help remove decay causing
plaque, patients should brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and clean in between the teeth
with floss or an
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20. Exercise On Childhood Obesity Is Becoming A Common Problem
Exercise the main focus
Fitness today seems to be a pretty modern invention. Exercise sure goes back farther in time but we
take fitness classes and participate in many different forms of exercise.Yet despite the plethora of
health and fitness methods, programs, and resources, the general population has never been so
physically sedentary and out–of–shape., the health and fitness industry as whole, no matter how
"cutting–edge" or "revolutionary" each new program claims to be, has failed to get the majority of
people to value, practice, and enjoy physical exercise.
Many parents are too worried about their children 's academic achievement they are not paying
attention to the physical side of health. The growth of medicine has grown into ... Show more
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When the students exercise stress boredom and depression are minimized they can refocus on
school after they receive some time for exercise. Teachers could also move around with the students
to show that exercise is beneficial for everyone. It might not be the best approach but the physical
education could boost the student 's performance by making friendly competition to see what team
finishes the relay first. Some schools strive to improve academic performance many haver cut down
physical education to focus on academics. This point in our society school is the only focus we need
kids to be not overwhelmed by school pressure to just relax with beneficial recess. A new report
from the Institute of medicine shows how wrong this trend could be. "Found that exercise can
improve cognitive abilities as well as their lifestyle, students who exercise have lower bodyfat and
better cardiovascular health.(New york times para1–2") There are three different types of exercise
they are aerobic,flexibility and dynamic exercises. Some examples of aerobic exercise is running
swimming hiking and many others. Dynamic exercises include running sprints and other drills for
better coordination.
To implement more focus on exercise in schools the parents and school boards first need to come
together and collaborate on the serious problem of lack of exercise in
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21. What Nutritional Problem Is Common
What nutritional problem is common in children in India? Neural tube defects are defects found in
the brain and spine that are present at birth. They usually appear during a woman's first month of
pregnancy. Neural tube defects are preventable with the use of a folic acid supplement before and
during pregnancy. Folic acid is a B vitamin that can prevent an infant from developing a neural tube
defect (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). All of the vitamins in the vitamin B
classification have been of specific concentration lately. The vitamins in the vitamin B classification
are the following: vitamin B12, vitamin B6, zinc and folate. Deficiencies in vitamin B12 and folate
are thought to contribute to neural tube defects ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many times a woman does not know she is pregnant so she does not take a folic acid
supplementation. Women should be consuming .4mg of folic acid before and during pregnancy.
Women that have had a neural tube defect pregnancy should take 4.0 mg of folic acid a day to
prevent another neural tube defect pregnancy. Women should continue taking folic acid supplements
through the first trimester (Kumar, 2009).
A deficiency in folate can play a role in the development of neural tube defects in infants. The
authors found that low zinc levels and high copper levels may also play a role in neural tube defects
(Kumar, 2009). Folic acid has been fortified in enriched grains, such as, rice, cereal, bread and
pasta. Rice is one of India's staple foods. Rice fortification may help reduce the risk of neural tube
defects. Older children have been studied and fortified rice eliminated the micronutrient deficiency
in folate. (Thankachan, et al., 2012) The hope is that women will eat enough of these foods to
prevent a folate deficiency (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015). An earlier report
found that 4.1 infants with neural tube defects out of 1,000 total births reported having neural tube
defects in India. The authors found that different states of India report different numbers of neural
tube defects. This is due to availability for food, poverty in certain areas and availability of folic
acid supplements. Each state had a different
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22. Tuberculosis : Common Health Problem
Tuberculosis is common health problem that affects many people all around the world. Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) define Tuberculosis as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This
particular bacterium attacks the lungs, but TB bacteria can attack any area of the body. This disease
was once the leading cause of death in the United States. TB is often spread through the air from
person to person. CDC says "TB bacteria are put into the air when a person with TB disease of the
lungs or throat coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings" ("Basic TB Facts," 2012). The three articles I have
chosen to go into detail on are listed as follows, 1) Transmission of Multidrug–Resistant and Drug–
Susceptible Tuberculosis within Households: A prospective cohort study, 2) Preventing Infectious
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Among Foreign–Born Residents of the United States, and 3) People–
centered tuberculosis care versus standard directly observed therapy. What were the criteria that you
used to select these papers? (For example, only English language, peer reviewed articles, only a
specific age group, only United States studies, etc.)
I selected English language, peer reviewed articles, of studies of methods to control transmission in
Tuberculosis cases.
What were the types of risk factors studied in your chosen articles? (For example, environmental,
socio–economic, behavioral, etc.)
Risk factors studies in the articles include socio–economic, behavioral and environmental factors
mainly dealing
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23. Common Bra Problems
Demystifying Common Bra Problems. Double boob, spilling over or bulging under the cup? The
cups are too small, and you will need a larger cup size. Straps digging into your shoulders and
leaving indentations? This is super common for Curvy Girls, 80% of the support needs to come
from the base, if that doesn't happen it puts extra pressure on your shoulders. This is why a well
structured bra is so important. It will be worth checking a few things first... 1. You may need to
loosen the straps. 2. The cups may be too small, pulling the bra downward and creating tension in
the straps. 3. You may need a larger cup size. The straps falling off your shoulders? Most likely, the
band size is too large and you will need a smaller band. It's also
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24. Malnutrition : A Common Problem
Nepal Nutrition Section, CHD, DoHS, MoH&P. (2004,p.5 ). Malnutrition is a very common
problem in children under five years of age in Nepal and is a significant contributor to morbidity
and mortality– accounting for more than half of all child deaths. The process of stunting occurs
between conception and two years of age, and is an irreversible process. Furthermore, the
population of Nepal, especially women and children, are affected by major micronutrient
deficiencies. Malnutrition increases the risk of mortality in the early stages of infancy and
childhood, impairs cognitive function of those who survive, and hinders efforts to enhance national
social and economic development. Stunting, wasting, and underweight are among anthropometric
indicators are commonly used to measure malnutrition in a population of under five children.
Malnourished children have lowered resistance to infection; therefore, they are more likely to die
from common childhood. (Caulifield , Onis , Blossner,2009,p.193–198). In addition, malnourished
children that survive are likely to suffer from frequent illness. (Caulifield , Onis ,
Blossner,2009,p.193–198). Annually, Nepal loses nearly US$190 million to supplement vitamin and
mineral deficiencies. (World Bank, 2011,p.239). Nepal is still high ahead in the range of
malnutrition while comparing its neighboring country India, china, Pakistan, srilanka, Bhutan.In this
study, we will investigate the prevalence of malnutrition in different parts of Nepal
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25. Troubleshooting Common Diesel Engine Problems
Topic: Troubleshooting Common Diesel Engine Problems Engine won 't start Is the fuel fresh? If
untreated fuel is more than a month old, this fuel will start to break down and engine stalling (in
addition to fuel system component gumming) can result. That 's why it 's important to either drain
the gas from your outdoor power equipment before it sits idle during the winter, or add a fuel
preservative/stabilizer to the fuel. To prevent the fuel from going stale purchase a replacement Fresh
Start Fuel Cartridge for your Fresh Start Fuel Cap, OR purchase our Advanced Fuel Treatment and
mix the prescribed amount with your gasoline. Even better, keep a gas can solely for your outdoor
power equipment filled with gasoline treated with our ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An ASE certified mechanic can retrieve the trouble codes from within the onboard electronic control
module and determine the specific cause. Frequent service engine soon light causes: Loose or
missing gas cap Spark plugs or wires that are worn out or damaged Electronic control module
failure Defective distributor or coil packs Emissions control fault such as the oxygen sensor Fuel
quality issue Overheating Overheating is most generally caused by a low coolant level. A quick
check of the coolant overflow reservoir will indicate if coolant is leaking. Most cars are equipped
with temperature gauges or warning lights that will alert the driver to an overheating issue. Frequent
overheating can cause serious and expensive engine damage. Proper maintenance of the cooling
system is vital in order to maintain the quality of the coolant and to make certain the cooling system
is in good operating condition. Additionally, a cracked head or blown head gasket can also cause
overheating, coolant loss and white exhaust smoke, which may indicate the need for engine repair.
Common reasons for overheating: Faulty thermostat Dirty or low coolant level Non–functioning
cooling fan Kinked or broken radiator hose Internal or external coolant leak Defective radiator cap
Dirty air filter The Most Common Small Engine Problems Many owners of small engine vehicles
such as lawnmowers, golf
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26. Common Core Math Problem
Common Core Math Imagine being given a math problem, such as, 7+7. Most people would do
simple mental math to get the answer fourteen. But in American education millions of kids are
forced to solve these problems with a concept called "number bonds," and being restricted to one
way of solving is greatly reducing creativity in American kids. Not only has this change in
education caused stress in children of all ages but also in their parents who greatly struggle with
helping their children on their homework because they don't understand the new concepts. Common
Core concentrates on a clear set of math skills and concepts. Before this concept was implemented
into the American Education system this new way of addressing math problems and concepts ...
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In addition, these national standards have been said to decline creativity. And most importantly not
completing what is said will be accomplished by implementing this into American Education, which
is preparing students for stem–fields and university mathematics. A current study shows less than
half of Americans (49 percent) and only 40 percent of teachers now say they support Common Core
State Standards (CCSS). Raising the question as to why students are still being thought this in
American
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27. Common Problems of High School Students
1. Family problem – family issues affect students performance in school as students are not
cognitively developed but psychologically,emotionally, or affectionately developed too therefore if
they are in a bad state or when family issues such as child abuse,sibling rivalry and many more are
burdened on students there is the possibility for the student to flop especially in a case where the
student is an excellent child.
a. The psychological and Emotional issues investigated included psychosomatic problems and self–
esteem. It was hypothesized that adolescents who have experienced unwanted family problem. It
leads to student to constantly needed approval, lots of things to get attention, and
sensationalized/dramatized lots of thing. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Some are get jobs instead of going to school because they think that when they a job they think that
their lives is stable.
a. Lack of family income – A discussion of the effects of inadequate income implies the existence of
a standard of adequacy.There is, however, no single accepted standard of adequate family income,
although on certain cut– off points there is little or no argument. Some are heavily debted
b. Scholarships
c. Overspend
d. Dropouts
e. Stealing
3. Vices – is a practice or a behavior or habit considered immoral, depraved, or degrading in the
associated society. In more minor usage, vice can refer to a fault, a negative character trait, a defect,
an infirmity, or a bad or unhealthy habit (such as an addiction to smoking).
a. Drinking – In the beginning, your drinking might not seem to be any different from the way other
people drink. You may drink only with classmates and friends. It may stay like this, or you may
begin to drink more. Your drinking might become a way for you to feel normal or to cope with life's
problems. Many students who have alcohol problems quit for days, weeks, or even months before
they start drinking again. But unless you can consistently keep your drinking under control and not
28. fall back into unhealthy patterns. Alcohol abuse also can contribute to stomach problems,
interactions betweenmedicines and alcohol, and sexual problems. It can lead to problems
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29. The Common Problem Of Addiction
Some people truly do not understand how serious an addiction really can be; they even used the
word lightly. They say thing like I'm addicted to shoes, or I'm addicted to eating chocolate. They can
really like shoes or really like to eat chocolate but can they truly say that they are addicted to these
things. The common definition for the word addition is to have a compulsive need to have
something on a regular bases, that can means every day. Addiction is looked at as being a chronic
disease of the brain. Just like any other disease addiction can take over your life. The most common
addiction that hurts our society more then we know is drug or alcohol addictions. Not only is it
taking over our community's but it is also taking over our jails and prisons. There are over 6.8
million people in America that are suffering with a drug or alcohol addiction, and many of these
people are suffering alone. Since they have these addictions many times they are arrest for using
drugs or committing a crime so that they can get the drugs they need. There are over two million
people serving time in our jails and prisons and over 500,000 are there because of a drug related
crime. Drug and alcohol addiction has become an increasing problem over the years. We need to
look more in to making sure that these individuals get the right help instead of just locking them up
and throwing away the key. By doing this we could decrease their chances of them reusing and re–
offending and returning to jail
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30. 10 Common Technology Problems In Windows 10
10 Common tech problems.
Nick Measel
Hour 5
9–26–17
1. Windows 10 asking for activation even it is a free upgrade
Many people are reporting that once they install a free upgrade of windows 10 it asks for activation.
It is not possible for a user to activate windows 10 because it ask for product/activation key and free
upgrade do not provide any activation key. There's really nothing a user can do to fix it but
Microsoft said this issue will usually resolve itself after a few minutes.
2. Windows 10 occupying 15–20 GB Extra space
After upgrading to windows 10 you would be seeing around 15–20 GB of space is missing. It is
because Windows has given this alternative remembering the way that might want to restore the past
version of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To solve this problem you can try.
1. Uninstall and Reinstall driver
Open device manager and select Mice and other pointing devices.
Right click on uninstall the driver .
In device manager menu click on scan for hardware changes
Also, check if there are any newer drivers available or coming soon.
2. Adjusting Windows 10's touchpad settings.
Open Start, type touch and hit enter.
You can change the delay and make further tweaks by clicking Additional mouse options.
5. Internet speed is getting slow in windows 10
It is always a headache when we don't get the real internet speed provided by our Internet Service
Provider. Many windows 10 users are reporting that their internet speed is getting worse after
upgrading to windows 10. This is true because windows 10 install so many updates automatically
and so many background processes that can not be seen by a user. Microsoft keeps collecting your
data and use your internet bandwidth and speed. To overcome this problem you can go to optimize
windows 10.
6. Screen flashing and flickering issue in Windows 10
After the update to Windows 10 some users experienced continuous flashing on their screens they
can not open any program at that point in time.
Open Task Manager click File Run new task type misconfigure without quotes and press enter
Click on Services tab find two services named Problem Reports and Solution
32. Common Health Problems Caused By Acidic Water
Use pH Balanced Water to Treat Common Ailments
By now, I 'm sure you know that drinking ten 8–ounce glasses of water a day is good for your
health, and drinking less can cause dehydration and lead to common ailments such as:
Dry, cracked skin
Bowel problems
Muscle pain
Headaches
Heartburn
Anxiety
Hot flashes
Increased arthritic inflammation
What you may not know, however, is that the type of water you drink is just as, if not more
important as the amount.
Is your water safe to drink, or could your favorite H20 actually be worsening your health problems?
If it 's too acidic, the answer is a resounding "yes".
Common Health Problems Caused By Acidic Water
Although the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has defined pure ... Show more content on
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The only good news about drinking city water is that the contaminants contained therein are
published on the EPA website. With bottled water, you never know what you 're getting.
Bottled Water
It may surprise you to know that about 25 percent of bottled waters come from the same water
supplies that flow from your household tap. Not only are you paying more for what you can get out
of your own faucet, you 're taking an even bigger risk with your health. Unlike tap water, bottled
water rarely has rules governing appropriate labeling.
Furthermore, according to research conducted at the Harvard School of Public Health, people who
33. drank from polycarbonate bottles had a 69 percent increase in an endocrine–disrupting chemical
called bisphenol A (BPA) in their bodies. BPA has been linked to the development of diabetes, heart
disease, and liver toxicity.
Filtered Water
Water filtered by a ceramic or reverse osmosis filter is your best option. These filters help remove
contaminants and make for much safer drinking water. The downside is that a whole–house water
filtration system can cost thousands of dollars to install.
Artesian Water
Artesian water is drawn from a well where the water is brought to the surface by natural pressure or
flow. This water is considered very safe to drink, although it can
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34. Insomni A Common And Overlooked Sleep Problem
A common and overlooked sleep problem throughout college aged people is insomnia. While some
people don't even know they have it, it could be greatly affecting their outlook on life. Not getting
the correct amount of sleep each night can lead to some very extreme mental health problems. These
include: paranoia, hallucinations, schizophrenia, and night terrors. Could therapy help people who
suffer from these health problems caused by insomnia? Researchers who conducted this experiment
in the UK, Freeman at el, (2015) hypothesized insomnia is a contributory casual factor to psychotic–
like experiences. With the help of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), the subjects will get better
sleep, therefore they will have less psychotic–like experiences. The subjects for this experiment are
a randomized controlled group of 2,614 college students in the UK who tested positive for insomnia
(Freeman at el., p.1). The students will then be randomly split into two groups by the automated
online system (p.4). One group will be treated with CBT for insomnia and the other group will be
receive treatment as usual. Although it is explained that there are no exclusion criteria, all
participants must be at least 18 years of age and they must test positive for insomnia. However, the
participants don't have to test positive for psychotic– like experiences, because they want to see how
CBT works on the less extreme cases of insomnia (Freeman at el., p.3). The participants are chosen
by taking an
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35. Essay on Common Teenage Problems
Teenage is a fundamental stage of life that each human being passes through. Some people face this
period of their life strongly and positively, while others face many problems and difficulties. This
depends on the environment these young adults live in, their parents, their friends, their living
conditions, their education, and many other factors. Teenagers face many problems such as
becoming addicted to drugs and alcohol, being influenced negatively by their peers, self–image and
weight, or even arguments with their parents
Drugs between teenagers is one of the most serious problems, because it causes a change in the
behavior of any teenager and a physical change too. Most of the teenagers use alcoholic drinks as a
way to escape ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Peer pressure has always been present and will also always be present. It is not a disease or a crime,
it is an influence; either a negative or a positive one. Negative peer pressure is an influence put on a
person to do something wrong, or something the person doesn't want to do. This may be stealing,
taking drugs, or other dangerous actions. If someone influences you into doing something like this it
is considered a negative peer pressure. This is a major problem in most schools all around the world.
Teenagers usually feel peer pressure when they feel unpopular between their friends, or when they
want to be accepted in a group of other teenagers. The group is a place where one feels accepted,
where he can feel good about himself, where he feels secure. It increases his self esteem, and it also
enhances his self–image. Unfortunately, teenagers who want to be part of these groups, need to
follow certain unpleasant routines, such as stealing, smoking, taking drugs, or drinking alcohol.
Many times they do things that they would never have imagined themselves doing before meeting a
new group of people. Some teens try to make the "right" decision so others will admire
them. Having parents or other responsible adults they can turn to for help or advice is crucial at this
point in a teen's life.
Teenagers might also face self–image or weight problems. One of the main illnesses that comes
from these
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36. common problems for college students
Common Problems for College Students
Problems May Include, But are Not Limited to:
Disorganization/feeling overwhelmed
Eating right and staying healthy
Failing to manage money
Failing to network
Homesickness
Not resolving relationship issues
Poor grades/not studying or reading enough
Poor sleep habits
Skipping classes
Wasting time/procrastinating
Interventions:
The following tips are for students to help themselves avoid some of the negative affects of these
problems. While these issues are certainly not exhaustive, many college students will be affected by
a number of them during their college experience.
Reducing feelings of homesickness may be difficult for some but may be accomplished by
remaining on campus during the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While getting to know other students/faculty, establish deadlines for assignments that minimize your
stress level.
In as much as college is a time when many people feel overwhelmed with the requirements of life,
don't let this go on for long. Consider seeing a professional counselor to help you organize,
prioritize and better manage the demands being placed upon you.
Source : http://www.ipfw.edu/offices/family–outreach/for–parents–from–
sap/commonproblemsforstudents.html
Common Problems College Students Face – Overcoming Adversity
Every college student wants their experience to be memorable, but in the right way. High school
students envision their college years will be full of fun, new social encounters, new experiences, and
fond memories. However, there are also many problems college students face throughout their years
there, and how they deal with them is essential in their academic, emotional, physical, and social
success.
37. Here are some common problems and some possible solutions for working through them.
Finances – One of the major challenges college students face is that of finances. Many students drop
out prior to graduation because they cannot afford the cost. Some have help from parents, others
have financial aid, but still with the rising cost of tuition, textbooks, room and board, gasoline,
clothing, and other necessities, the challenge is often a difficult one to overcome.
Planning is an essential
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38. A Common Problem Today For Adolescent Christians
A common problem today for adolescent Christians is the lack of intimacy with God, and not fully
experiencing Christ in their lives. The solution to this problem can be found in the spiritual
disciplines. Spiritual disciplines are practices that aid in transforming believers into the image of
Christ, and help them to develop a more intimate relationship with Christ. They help to bring a
Christian into the presence of God, and to bring them a "portion of heaven." According to Isaac
Ambrose, an English Puritan minister from the seventeenth century, spiritual disciplines are the
vehicles to God. He said: "...the saints look upon duties (the Word, Sacraments, Prayers, etc.) as
bridges to give them a passage to God, as boats to carry them into the bosom of Christ, as means to
bring them into more intimate communion with their heavenly Father, and therefore are they so
much taken with them (Schwanda 1)." Ambrose argued that through spiritual disciplines, one could
experience an intimate relationship with God. The spiritual disciplines are broken into three
categories, inward, outward, and corporate. From these three categories, the three main focuses are
meditation, service, and worship. Through the application of these three spiritual disciplines, the
main goal is to enter a deeper, more intimate relation with Christ and to be shaped into the image of
Christ. The first spiritual discipline is meditation. According to WordNet, "meditation is the
continuous and profound
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39. Internet And Common Communication Problems
1. How can the Internet reduce some of the common communication problems that couples
experience in face–to–face conversations? How have social network services changed
communication patterns particularly on today's college campuses? What do you see as the
advantages and disadvantages of these services?
a. One way that the Internet reduces some of the common communication problems that couples
experience in face–to–face conversations is by confirming with other people whether the behavior is
normal or abnormal. If a couple is having a particular fight, some people may find comfort by
looking up their issue on the Internet in order to see whether it is considered normal or abnormal
behavior. However, this can also have the opposite effect; ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
First of all, students can communicate with their teachers outside of the classroom. Second of all,
students can communicate with one another about plans, schoolwork, parties, or even just small–talk
kind of conversations. Third of all, the students have an easier way to stay in contact with their
families, relatives, friends, etc. who does not live in the area. Overall, the social network services
provide several positive aspects to being a college student. However, on the other hand, social
network services can be a limitation for most students when these services are overused. Students
may rely on social network communication, which can complicate their face–to–face interactions.
Some students may have a hard time making friends due to the lack of interaction with other people
that the social network services can provide. Overall, there are several advantages as well as
disadvantages when it comes to the use of social network services, however, it is up to the
individual student to distribute these services to the best possible ways, so that the communication
patterns stay positive rather than negative.
2. At what point in an intimate relationship do you believe that self–disclosure is appropriate? What
are the benefits or potential problems associated with disclosing too early? Or waiting too long?
a. I believe it depends on the relationship. Some people
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40. Psoriasis: A Common Skin Problem
Psoriasis is one of common skin problem in which life cycle of skin cells speed up. It leads to
creation of patches that may vary in size from time to time which can be itchy and painful. It is a
continual skin problem that often comes and goes. Exact cause of psoriasis is still a mystery. It can
be caused by known as well as unknown factors. Various environmental elements act as causes of
psoriasis. Such factors include bug bites, sunburn, stress, cold weather, smoking, heavy alcohol
consumption, etc (Cole, n.d). Use of various drugs such as Plaquenil, Quinacrine, chloroquine,
hydroxychloroquine, Inderal, quinidine and indomethacin also may trigger psoriasis. Psoriasis
classically presents as large plaques with scale but there are also other forms of psoriasis which need
to be considered. Major symptoms of psoriasis includes red patches of skin covered with thick,
silvery scales, small scaling spots, dry and cracked skin that may bleed, itching, burning or soreness,
thickened, pitted or ridged nails, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Plaque psoriasis is one of the most common types of psoriasis. In plaque psoriasis red scaly patches
is develop on skin which is known as called plaques. Calcipotriol is identified as very safe and
effective topical treatment for psoriasis. Commonly affected areas are elbows, knees, scalp, and the
lower part of back. Calcipotriol slow down overproduction of skin cells which eases the swollen,
scaly areas. It is similar to vitamin D, a vitamin which is very much important for fit skin. After
started to take Calcipotriol patient should regularly visit doctor so that they can check the progress.
The major side effects of using Calcipotriol are it causes skin irritation and make skin more
sensitive to sun (Allen,
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41. Obesity : A Common Problem
Obesity has become a common problem in society. The main debate now, is why it has suddenly
become so prominent and how we can help lower the obesity rate in future generations. There are
many different beliefs surrounding obesity and this article is one of the more controversial ones.
Included in this article are different types of experiments and evidence that are meant to sway the
audience in to agreeing with the author, even if that means mocking and criticizing the evidence and
theories he disagrees with. We have always believed that obesity was caused by a lack of exercise
and a healthy diet, but this article challenges that. Written by David Berreby, "The Obesity Era" is
an article that delves deeper in to obesity and the scientific theories behind it. The author explains
that "for the first time in human history, overweight people outnumber the overfed" (Berreby). This
problem is being combated with weight loss organizations, such as Weight Watchers, and pricey
products and surgeries that are supposed to help you lose weight. Most of the experts blame obesity
on the person and their lack of eating healthy foods and exercising. But, Berreby believes that
obesity is caused by chemicals within our bodies. These chemicals make it easier to gain weight and
can even be passed down through our kids. "A past of undernutrition, combined with a present of
overnutrition, is an obesity trap" (Berreby). This is with the thought that if you or your parents were
undernourished,
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42. The Common Problems Faced By International Students Essay
The most common problems faced by international students in UK
Feeling Homesick
You may feel homesick, as do many students, however for international students it is more difficult
to deal with. Students from this country may be able to return home for a visit to help alleviate their
homesickness. International students are not able to do this. This means that you may need more
support than home students. You may need to talk to someone in confidence about how you are
feeling. The counselling service is here to help.
Problems Integrating
You may find it difficult to integrate into another culture. Even within Europe cultures can be
different. It may be difficult to get used to a new culture. You may wish to talk about this with other
international students in a support group run by the counselling service. Please contact the
counselling service for further information on support groups.
Language
You may find it difficult at first to communicate with others in university. This may be due to
difficulties with language or difficulties with accents. You may find it difficult to understand your
lecturer or other students. You must not be embarrassed. It is important to tell someone of your
difficulties, so that you can receive help.
Family Worries
It is always painful to leave family behind. You may find that you are worried about your family and
this may interfere with your ability to concentrate on your work.
Finance
It is expensive to come to university and you may find that
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43. Myopia Is The Most Common Eyesight Problem
Myopia is the most common eyesight problem which affects about one in five people worldwide.
Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error which makes it difficult for people to
see objects that are far away. The different kinds of myopia, each based on its own symptoms and
severity. All of these myopia share similar symptoms such as blurry vision, headaches and eye
strain. The most common is classified as simple or mild myopia. High myopia is a severe form of
myopia which affects about 2% of the population. An eye with high myopia continues to grow and
become large which increases the risk of retinal detachment. On normal eyes, the light rays will
focus directly on the surface of the retina. Another form of severe and rare myopia is degenerative
myopia, which begins in early childhood and increases the risk of degenerative changes. Myopia
occurs when the eyeball is too long or when the cornea is too curved for the length of the eyeball
which causes the light rays to focus in front of the retina. This renders a person's vision to be limited
to under 6 meters. Not being able to see objects that are further than 6 meters creates problems for
humans when performing daily tasks. To combat this issue, most people use a form of vision
correction such as glasses or contact lenses while others get surgery. The curved lenses of eyeglasses
and contact lenses helps refocus the light rays onto the retina. Refractive surgeries correct myopia
by changing the shape of the
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