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BUILDING MATERIALS 
CONCRETE 
Lee Pei Gie 0315653 
Joanne Tee Sin Yi 0315689 
Yong Seen Yee 0315883 
Hii Pai Ling 0320598 
Khoo Xin Yee 0316180
2 TYPES OF CONCRETE 
Self Compacting 
Concrete 
-No vibration required 
-a.k.a self consolidated 
concrete & flowing 
concrete 
Normal Concrete 
- Density ranges from 
140pcf to 175 pcf 
- Air content 1-2%
2 ADVANTAGES OF 
CONCRETE 
• High compressive strength 
• Easily handled
COMMON CONCRETE 
PROBLEMS 
Scaling 
• Flaking and peeling of a 
finished surface of 
hardened concrete. 
Cracking 
• Concrete could shrink 
and sometimes it could 
not be prevented but it 
can be controlled.
MAINTENANCE OF 
CONCRETE 
• Preventative maintenance 
-To prevent appearance of visible deterioration on the 
structure during service time. For example, in the winter 
time, sealing compounds and coating can prevent the 
concrete from damaging. It will totally waterproof concrete. 
• Inspective maintenance 
-Concrete must be inspected regularly to ensure that it is 
receiving the maintenance necessary to retain serviceability. 
Especially, for the underground concrete.
2 TYPE OF CONCRETE 
FINISHES 
Engraved Concrete 
-rock design 
-diamond blade cutting 
wheels 
Broom Finished 
Concrete 
-decorative 
-slip resistant

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Presentation on concrete

  • 1. BUILDING MATERIALS CONCRETE Lee Pei Gie 0315653 Joanne Tee Sin Yi 0315689 Yong Seen Yee 0315883 Hii Pai Ling 0320598 Khoo Xin Yee 0316180
  • 2. 2 TYPES OF CONCRETE Self Compacting Concrete -No vibration required -a.k.a self consolidated concrete & flowing concrete Normal Concrete - Density ranges from 140pcf to 175 pcf - Air content 1-2%
  • 3. 2 ADVANTAGES OF CONCRETE • High compressive strength • Easily handled
  • 4. COMMON CONCRETE PROBLEMS Scaling • Flaking and peeling of a finished surface of hardened concrete. Cracking • Concrete could shrink and sometimes it could not be prevented but it can be controlled.
  • 5. MAINTENANCE OF CONCRETE • Preventative maintenance -To prevent appearance of visible deterioration on the structure during service time. For example, in the winter time, sealing compounds and coating can prevent the concrete from damaging. It will totally waterproof concrete. • Inspective maintenance -Concrete must be inspected regularly to ensure that it is receiving the maintenance necessary to retain serviceability. Especially, for the underground concrete.
  • 6. 2 TYPE OF CONCRETE FINISHES Engraved Concrete -rock design -diamond blade cutting wheels Broom Finished Concrete -decorative -slip resistant