Presentation on understanding Microprocessor and Assembly Language.

1. “In the world of computing,
microprocessors are the heart, and
assembly language is the soul.”
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2. Presentation
On
“Understanding Microprocessor and Assembly Language”
Prepared By
Sakibul Islam
ID: 222-112-009
Batch: 31st (EVE).
Jannatul Ferdous Preya
ID: 222-112-010
Batch: 31st (EVE).
&
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3. Table Of Content
 Basic concept of microprocessor.
 Architecture of 8086 microprocessor.
 Assembly Language.
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4. What is Microprocessor ?
A microprocessor is an integrated circuit that contains the
basic logic and arithmetic functions of a computer’s central
processing unit (CPU).
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5. Types of Microprocessors :
CPU Microprocessor MCU Microprocessor
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6. Block diagram of Computer : 6

7. Intel 8086 Microprocessor :
 Released in 1978
 16- Bit Microprocessor
 40 Pin Integrated Circuit
 Frequency 10 MHz
 Almost 29000 Transistors
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9. Assembly Language :
An assembly language is a programming language that communicates
with the hardware of a computer directly.
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10. How does Assembly language works? 10

11. EMU 8086 code structure:
.MODEL SMALL ; MEMORY MODEL
.STACK 100H ; MEMORY STACK
.DATA
;Where all the variables will be declared
.CODE
;Code segment
MAIN PROC ;LIKE INT MAIN
;STATEMENT
;STATEMENT
MOV AH, 4CH
INT 21H
MAIN ENDP
END MAIN ;IT's like RETURN 0 in c
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12. It allows complex jobs to execute in a standard way.
It is memory efficient, as it requires less memory.
It is faster, as its execution time is less.
It is mainly hardware-oriented.
It requires less instruction to get the result.
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Advantages:

13. In Conclusion:
We learned that microprocessors and assembly language are the keys to
understanding how computers and devices work. They help us do all the
amazing things we can do with technology.
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14. Thank you
Any Questions?
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