The document discusses the Citarum River case in Indonesia. It provides background on sustainable development and describes how over 500 factories have been dumping waste into the Citarum River, polluting the water source for 28 million people. It outlines relevant environmental laws and regulations in Indonesia. The conclusion states there is an imbalance between economic development through industry and clean water availability in the Citarum River watershed. It recommends increasing law enforcement on industrial businesses and appointing special supervisors to help balance economic growth with environmental sustainability.
2. Contents
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E N V I R O M E N T A L
L A W
BACKGROUND
CA S E
REGULATION
CONCLUSION
3. Introduction
WH AT IS T HE RO LE O F G O VERNM ENT T O T AC KLE
T HE PRO BLEM ?
WH AT IS T HE LEG AL PERS PEC T IVE O N THE
C IT ARU M RIVER C AS E?
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E N V I R O M E N T A L L A W
4. SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
CITARUM
RIVER
• Concept of sustainability
developmet (3 aspects)
• The goal of environmental
sustainability
the title of "The World's Most
Enchanted River"
28 Million people, a river that
is a source of drinking water,
runs through 12 districts
,agriculture mostly industrial
sector
5. CASE
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E N V I R O M E N T A L L A W
RECENT CONDITION
Deni Riswandi, environmental activist,
when found Tribun Jabar in Balekambang
Village, Majalaya District, Bandung
Regency, Saturday (6/1/2018).
Water contaminated with waste, especially
textile waste, will be darker and more
viscous, and when checked, the ph is
different from ordinary water.
"The facts until now are still like that," said
Deni Riswand
MAIN PROBLEM
waste disposal into the citarum river, fresh
water sustainability
RELATIONWITH SD
more than 500 factories on either side
that continue to dump their waste into
the Citarum River
6. Regulation
1. Law no. 32 year 2009
Article 1.24, 2b
,60,98,99,104.
2. Government Regulation
No.142 Year 2015
Article 11 ,38,39
3. Government Regulation No.
101 Year 2014
Article 3 ,3c ,175
E N V I R O M E N T A L L A W
Constitution 45
Article 28 H verse 1
"Every person shall have the right to live
in physical and spiritual prosperity, to live
and to promote a good and healthy
environment and to be entitled to health
care"
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Some companies have finally been hit
hard by the police, recently the police
closed the four companies who dump
waste disposal into the citarum river.
Their actions must have been included
into the environmental crime, which
relates to the fact that this incident
could have been prevented and the act
of not preventing the pollution is
categorized as a malicious act.
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CONCLUSION
Sustainable development does have various aspects
including the economy and the environment. These two
things sometimes support each other sometimes
contradict each other. Go back to the theory of
sustainable development, where development must pay
attention to the rights of future generations. In the case
of the citarum river, there is an imbalance between
economic development through industry and the
availability of clean water. It has been described above
how the river citarum itself plays an important role in
the life of the surrounding community. But, in the
implementation of too many deviations because the
government may be more concerned with economic
growth of the industry.
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RECOMMENDATION
In the case of the citarum river, there should be an
effort to balance economic growth with the
sustainability of its own environment, especially the
availability of clean water. In theory, there are already
many laws governing how an industry should act in
treating their waste. in fact, back to law enforcement
is still low so this incident seemed endless. The best
and most realistic recommendations are increased
law enforcement and special supervisors for industrial
business actors in the area.