Indonesia has a long history of Islam developing dynamically within its multicultural society. The development of Islam in Indonesia can be broken into several eras: 1) The pioneers of Islam and three popular theories about its introduction; 2) The colonial and pre-independence era where Islam faced threats from government policy; 3) The post-independence and New Order era where Muslim people got organized and Islamic legal products developed; 4) The modern and Reformation era bringing religious freedom and consideration of Islam in politics. Today, Islam plays an important role in overcoming multiculturalism through religious enthusiasm, different Islamic schools of thought, and three targets of harmonization: Islamic education, Islamic parties, and religious harmonization programs.

1. THE DYNAMIC AND THE MULTICULTURALISM OF
INDONESIAN ISLAM
ARDYA SYAFHANA
LELILIANA G.MANIKA

2. CONTENT
 Background
 Development of islam in Indonesia
 the role of islam overcome multiculturalism in Indonesia

3. Background
Being a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country that also hosts Muslim majority (the
largest Muslim population in the world), Indonesia known as multicultural country
where there are many tribes,religion,race ,etc unite and live together.Islam as the one of substances
should diffuse with others element among indonesian society.However,Indonesia has long history
about islam development ,especially islam take important role in the struggle of indonesian
independent

4. Historical perspective of islamic
development in indonesia
• The Pioneers of Islam
in Indonesia
• The colonialism or
pre-independent era
• Post independent-
New order era
• Reformation –Modern
Era
• Jokowi era

5. THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIA ISLAM
The Pioneers of Islam in Indonesia The colonialism or pre-independent era
1. Gujarat Theories (Snouck
Hurgronje and J. Pijnapel)
2. Arabian Theories
3.marcopolo
1.Dutch Influence
2.Japan Influence

6. THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIA ISLAM
Post independent - New order era Reformation –Modern Era Jokowi era
1.Soekarno Era
2.Soeharto Era
1.After Reformation
2.Legal Products
1. 212,412,etc
2. Islamic state issues

7. Role of islam
overcome
multiculturalism in
Indonesia

8. ROLE OF ISLAM OVERCOME MULTICULTURALISM IN INDONESIA
Religius
enthusiam
3 tagets of
harmonizzati
on
Mazhab

9. CONCLUSION
The Pioneers of Islam in
Indonesia have 3
popular theories
Muslim people
threaten by
government policy
while the codification
get developed
Reformation and
freedom
Islam have
important
consideration
in colonial era
Tolerance
,Human
rights
,and
political
issues
Religious
enthusiasm
different society
might have different
understanding about
(mazhab)Islam. 3 targets to
be reach on
harmonising
Islam, the
three
targets are
Islamic
Education,
Islamic
Parties, and
The
Religious
Harmonisin
g Program

10. ANY QUESTION?