Well u put so many type of compounds here. Generally speaking i) the materials or compounds or biological compounds which contains acidic protons [ the protons which can be replaceable by the addition of base] ii) compounds containing double bonds i.e. unsaturation iii) compounds containing polar functional groups like aldehyde , ketones , esters etc do react dramatically with the addition of acids or bases. eg. materials :- inorganic acid / bases biological system :- porphyrene system [contains replaceable hydrogen atoms] Solution Well u put so many type of compounds here. Generally speaking i) the materials or compounds or biological compounds which contains acidic protons [ the protons which can be replaceable by the addition of base] ii) compounds containing double bonds i.e. unsaturation iii) compounds containing polar functional groups like aldehyde , ketones , esters etc do react dramatically with the addition of acids or bases. eg. materials :- inorganic acid / bases biological system :- porphyrene system [contains replaceable hydrogen atoms].