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Multiculturalism Should Not Be Accepted
Multiculturalism can be defined as the promotion of the mixture of different cultural, religious and linguistic group which include the idea of equal
respect toward differences and acceptance of the contribution of immigrants to a country (Zanca, 2015). It has been considered as a controversial topic
which has been debated from the middle of the 20th century especially in European countries and in Australia. In discussing to what extent should
cultural differences be accepted in a multicultural society, many agree thatmulticulturalism should be accepted if there is acceptance, tolerance of
diversity and the new migrants learn to language of the majority and bring economic benefits to their new country. On other hand, it is argued that
multiculturalism should not be accepted because of the negative influence that it can bring if there is no immigration control, acceptance of diversity as
well as stereotyping of the minorities.
The first support for the position that cultural difference should be allowed is if there is tolerance and acceptance of diversity by each individual in the
society. One of the reasons that support the existence of multiculturalism is that it can enrich the culture of both the migrants and the concurrent citizen.
For example, in Australia, it is suggested that 60% of the opinions showed that cultural diversity brings good opportunities to engage with food or
traditional activities from other cultures while the rest of the opinion showed that it brings
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The Concept Of Multiculturalism
3.1Multiculturalism
The development of idea of multiculturalism can be traced into the concepts of cultural pluralism that is important for the formation of philosophical
and social humanism to help build a better, more egalitarian society. Multiculture in its simplest form refers to the existence of many cultures in a place
within specific socio–cultural, economic and political context in time. (Parekh ko definition rakhne) Under the multicultural conditions it is argued that
social cohesion is difficult (if not impossible). There is an implicit opposition between social cohesion and multiculturalism. In this usage it represents
heterogeneity as opposed to homogeneity, diversity as a counterpoint to unity. From the literature it appears that... Show more content on
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This has led to the fundamental problem arising from the lack of theoretical clarity about what we mean by multiculturalism. All the discourse of
multiculturalism thus tries to dwell upon the nuances of difference, incorporation (integration), and solidarity in contemporary western nation states.
Out of various approaches with regard to this, social cohesion, which asks what, is the social and cultural bases for social cohesion in the context of
diversity. In its basic descriptive term it connotes, "the undeniable varieties of cultures both inter– and international Goldberg (1994:7). " Here he refers
to inherent type of multiculturalism both as de facto and de jure.
3.2Forms of Multiculturalism in Political Context
In political theory, given the myriads of theoretical orientations regarding multiculturalism, it is rather overwhelming to have a comprehensive
understanding of the common concepts used. My reading of multiculturalism, in sea of literature, is thus based on understanding the basic common
concepts used in dealing with the societal reality of cultural diversity. The literature study indicates that all multicultural debates, in a way focuses on
achieving the social cohesions amidst the cultural differences between different
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Example Of Multiculturalism In Canada
in their family and have a feeling of having a place. Acknowledgment gives Canadians a sentiment security and self–assurance, making them more open
to, and tolerating of, assorted societies. The Canadian experience has demonstrated that multiculturalism energizes racial and ethnic amicability and
culturally diverse comprehension. It promotes the citizens of a country to not only be a good citizen, but it allows them to understand better the
contributions they can make by being a global citizen as well. A society can take the best parts of every culture and use it to its' advantage. It is visible in
Canada that people of many different cultures use each other's foods, music, medicine, games, sports, and products. Our differences are a national
resource. Late advances in innovation have made worldwide correspondences more essential than any time in recent memory. Canadians who talk
numerous dialects and comprehend many societies make it simpler for Canada to take an interest comprehensively in territories of training, exchange,
and discretion. People can learn from the mistakes other countries made and not repeat them. More than four decades, inconceivably fast statistic
change has changed Canada, particularly its biggest urban communities. In Europe, comparative change has brought about uproars and social pressures
that have discolored the idea of multiculturalism there. In any case, in Canada, these progressions, regardless of many difficulties, happened calmly,
beneficially
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Conclusion Of Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism is the solution to cultural conflict. According to the text, multiculturalism is the view that cultural diversity in a country is something
good and desirable. It takes its cue from the theory of cultural relativism, and assumes that each group has something to offer and learn from the others.
Cultural conflict, on the other hand, refers to the issues that arise from diversity, such as racism, terrorism and ethnocentrism.
The history of multiculturalism spans across different cultures. There are many different forms of it, but multiculturalism has its basis in the need for
equality. It arose from a need to reduce discrimination against people on the grounds of race, ethnicity, gender, or physical condition, as well as a need
to reduce disadvantages of an external condition, such as the burdens of class, which includes a nexus of property, skill and political power.... Show
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Additionally, it established entitlement to non–discriminatory benefits, as well as provided additional measures to help disadvantaged sectors.
The Canadian law guaranteed equality and fairness to all, regardless of race or ethnicity. As a result, an increasing majority of Canadians believe that
multiculturalism is important. In a Focus Canada survey conducted in 2015, it was shown that more than 50% felt that felt that multiculturalism is
important to the Canadian identity.
Additionally, multiculturalism is seen as a boon to the Canadian economy, boosting development and stimulating employment, as well as increasing tax
revenues and contributing to the public welfare. It was reported in 2008 that that visible minorities represented 48% of the total consumer market in
Toronto, 39% in Vancouver, and 20% in Montreal.
Multiculturalism is propelled by advancements in
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The Multivisions of Multiculturalism Essay
The Multivisions of Multiculturalism
ABSTRACT: The questions suggested by the term "multiculturalism" range far and wide, embracing: questions of inclusion; questions of criteria;
questions of self–identity; and questions of the meaning of multiculturalism. In this essay I provide a framework: (i) that allows us to begin a discussion
that might answer such questions; (ii) that illuminates why it is that such a modest aim is the most we can hope for at this time; and (iii) that provides
an understanding of what we can do in a multicultural world in order to illuminate what we should do. This framework will reject both the idea of
toleration as found in Berlin's conception of human choice and will speak of as maximal multiculturalism, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This framework will prove to parallel a classic Hobbesianism, a universally undesirable result that will, paradoxically, provide further direction and
reason for hope.
1. One immediate response by many in the USA to such questions is an appeal to the ideal of tolerance–an ideal that Sir Isaiah Berlin, perhaps more
than any thinker in our time, has defended.
Berlin's central argument for toleration is that belief in the one true view has repeatedly led to disaster: "One belief, more than any other, is
responsible for the slaughter of individuals on the altars of the great historical ideals... This is the belief that somewhere, in the past or in the future, in
divine revelation or the mind of the individual thinker, in the pronouncements of history or science, or in the simple heart of an uncorrupted good man,
there is a final solution."(1) A second argument that Berlin offers for toleration is that we have no right to insist that all be educated in our way, unless
we know that we are pure and good–precisely what we do not and cannot know. As Tolstoy argued, the history of education is a history of tyranny,
where each new school "struck off one yoke only to put another in its place."(2) "But about one thing they were all agreed: that one
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Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism Definition:
"Multiculturalism" is the co–existence of diverse cultures, where culture includes racial, religious, or cultural groups and is manifested in customary
behaviors, cultural assumptions and values, patterns of thinking, and communicative styles". Multiculturalism in Canada is a huge topic for many
reasons most people that live in Canada come from different races such as Caucasian, Hispanic, African America, Asian, and Hindu. Almost all of these
races immigrated from countries all across the world to either start a better life here, free education welfare, pension, unemployment insurance, also
free health care. Usually Canada takes in 200,000 immigrants each year. "In 1971, Canada was the first country in ... Show more content on
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The Isis group has recently released a video to attack and destroy big countries and cities such as Washington, New York, Toronto, France, and Italy
etc. These innocent people are dying and being tortured for just not believing in the beliefs that the people for the Islamic terror group believe in.
Which is wrong g because as such multicultural countries every race, skin color should not be mistreated. "While multiculturalism is nearly 40 years old
in Canada, it nevertheless remains a highly controversial and debated issue". Aboriginals, French, and British people from other countries began to
immigrate to Canada in 1867 when the large confederation started and a big group of a German population arrived in Canada. In the late 1800's and
early 1900's the Canadian west and construction of the railway so that they could get to Canada. The large group that came from Britain, the United
States, Scandinavia and the Eastern Europe a lot of other settlements of non–European descents such as British Columbia, and tons of Chinese workers
were brought to Canada to help work on the railroad system. Nova Scotia and Ontario also saw African American immigrants escaping their slavery
jobs in the United States of America. "Both multi and cultural are here – we are in the streets, in the neighborhoods, in workplaces, in schools, colleges
and universities, in community centers, in shopping malls". Canada has been named as on of the most multi–cultural countries in the world out of all
of them for simple reasons because of the warmness in the country and how much the country has to offer for low income families and immigrants
who cannot work such as welfare, social insurance, disability taxes for if you are an immigrant and have a disability you could have an income coming
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Advantage Of Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism is the view on different cultures, races, and ethnics. America serves as the melting pot where multiple cultures, religions, and
ethnicities can coexist without the threat of violence. For example, immigrants are able to obtain citizen ship and build their own businesses and
promote them how they want. There main purpose is to sell ethnic food and items to people of the same culture. They are also given the opportunity to
advertise their business how they would like. Multiculturalism has been used for example as a term to characterize the moral and political claims of a
wide range of groups, including African Americans, women, LGBT people, and people with disabilities.
Multiculturalism in the workplace has its advantages. Having ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Everyone should be treated fairly and given a change. In today's society many people don't put themselves in each other shoes. We all bleed the
same color so what is the reason to treat others different? Everyone is out here in the world to learn, to make money to live, or to simply become
accepted. With a majority of people showing hate, it makes it for a society with a lot of crime against each other when we all have to live as one. I
believe if you have someone start at your job, treat them as you would want to be
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The Importance Of Multiculturalism In Canada
Canada is known globally for its multiculturalism and loves to boast about it, we even have a day dedicated to it. On Canada's Multiculturalism Day in
2017 Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said that "multiculturalism is at the heart of Canada's heritage and identity – and as Canadians, we recognize that
our differences make us strong" (Trudeau). In grade school Canadians are taught about the supposed marvels of multiculturalism and, in Alberta, an
entire year of social studies is dedicated to it in middle school. Of course, as the creator of their policies, the Canadian government would have mostly
good things to say and teach about its take on multiculturalism but, is it really all it's cracked up to be? In thinking about Canadian multiculturalism,
has it been the success that our government has led us to believe it is? The purpose of this paper is to argue that Canada's multicultural policies and
practices have not been a success and, in fact, solidify, entrench, and reproduce social inequalities. To build a case in favour of this argument, this paper
will look at what multiculturalism means to Canada and how we should evaluate it in order to show that it has not been an unequivocal success.
The idea of multiculturalism has come to refer to both a particularly diverse society and the policies enacted to manage it. Canadian demographics
changed as a result of evolving immigration policies and patterns, which then created a demand for more policies and symbols that reflected
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Multiculturalism In Canada Essay
In 1971, Canada became the first country in the world to create an official policy of multiculturalism. The Multiculturalism Policy of Canada, as it was
known at the time, affirmed the equality of all Canadians regardless of their ethnic background, culture, religion, or language. Moreover, it recognized
the value of combining cultures to create a unique Canadian identity. Cultural expression was encouraged, with multicultural activities such as festivals
and heritage classes taking place across the nation. This policy achieved its goal of preventing racism by overriding a history of assimilation and
instead encouraging Canadians to celebrate their unique heritage.
This event deserves the rating of +2 because it introduced a period of prosperity for Canada, as encouraged an atmosphere of acceptance within Canada.
This event also caused profound, widespread, and long lasting change. The change brought on by this policy signaled a profound change in Canada's
views on multiculturalism, with attempts at assimilation finally being pushed aside and the benefits of a multicultural society being ... Show more
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In 1973 changes were made to this act. Some believed that the right of someone facing deportation to appeal the decision was inefficient, as it allowed
the person to stay in the country until their case was heard, which could take years. In order to combat this issue, the Canadian government repealed the
universal right to appeal, deciding that of those those facing deportation, only landed immigrants, those who had been issued a visa overseas, and
"bona–fide" refugees had the right to appeal their deportation. Therefore, many people who faced deportation were unable to plead their case and were
instead automatically removed from the
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Multiculturalism in a Pluralistic Society
In this signature assignment, I will discuss my understanding of multiculturalism in a pluralistic society. Furthermore, a portion of this essay will focus
on Constitutional Right's protecting basic educational freedoms as well as factors that affect public education in America. Lastly, I will conclude the
assignment with suggestions for delivering a multicultural education in the future. I studied the meaning of multiculturalism earlier, but in a less general
setting. As cited in a previous assignment, Gollick and Chinn (2009) believe that a multicultural education is defined as an educational strategy in
which students' cultures are used to develop effective classroom instruction and school environments. Gollick and Chinn extend their ... Show more
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When making decisions concerning multicultural education, an objective, non–bias opinion is sought. Yet, the media portrays these sub–cultures as
barbaric, violent and inhumane. Furthermore, historical text promotes the negative depiction of these minorities. For example, in my fourth grade
social studies lesson on immigration, I have to teach how African, Mexican, and the Chinese came to America. The text gave in depth information on
the African slave trade. The text informed students of how profitable slavery became for Europeans, the torture treatments, and how American
industries expanded and became extremely profitable. There was no information educating students about how the slavery model was supposed to be,
how Africans sold other Africans into slavery for material goods or how slaves build America absolutely free. As we ended our study of Chinese
migration to America, the text gave surface level information of how the Chinese came to America to help build the railroad from west to east. This is
the only major contribution focused on in the reading. It never spoke of dictatorship of government, unbearable living conditions, and children
limitations. The superior society of America promotes fear and stereotypical propaganda that will not allow multiculturalism to root its self in the
American mainstream. After September 11th, 2001, it made it increasingly harder
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Multiculturalism In Australia
Multiculturalism is one of Australia's most recognizable features around the world. The history of Australia is a changing and complex history of
immigration, which supports the economic construction and social development of the country. Correspondingly, cultural differences and ethnic
conflicts also plague the development process throughout Australia. Freedom and human rights are the basic criteria for the success of a multicultural
society, which promotes the establishment of values of personal dignity, mutual respect and freedom and equality (Abbasi–Shavazi & Mcdonald,
2000). Freedom under this kind of background is just like what Nelson Mandela said, "For to be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live
in a way that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From the point of the present situation of the racial and ethnic relations in Australia, although in the multicultural context, multiculturalism is largely
remains at the theoretical level, multiculturalism is generally accepted and promoted, but racial discrimination still exists (Prakrithi, 2016). Josie in
the book has been just in this condition. she will discuss racial problems in Kurt's dating relationship, she will be worried about the conflict between
Kurt because of her Italian ancestry, because in many parts of life, she will be discriminated because of being not from Australia, so she will worry
and fear. More importantly, her mother was pregnant before marriage at a young age, and her dad abandoned her mother and went off alone, so the
people around more look down upon her. And her grandmother, who had always been strict with her, regulated her everywhere but she wanted to
escape from her grandmother's supervision. Therefore, she will have different contradictions and collisions with the society, family and lover. life has
exercised her, she will be distressed, and also will grow. In the the book Looing For Alibandi she says, "one day I will go out, to run away, to be free,
to live for myself. Not as an Australian, not as an Italian...To liberate from the control of parents, to get the right to leave."(Marchetta, 1992). A girl of
seventeen, after experiencing dissonant cases with ambient conditions, her personal consciousness became awakened,
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Multiculturalism In Canada
Canada is routinely defined as the exemplar multicultural society with the most diverse cities in the world such as Vancouver, Toronto and Quebec.
The concepts of integrity and complexity are being shaped in Canadian society because of its co–existence of different cultures. Indeed,
multiculturalism has been a keystone of Canadian policy for over 40 years with the aim of pursuing Canadian unity (Flegel 2002). Accordingly,Canada
is generally estimated a country where people are all equal and where they can share fundamental values based upon freedom. Diversity is sustained
and promoted by governmental policy, however, there are still racist interactions, which are destructive to minorities integration, especially recent
ethnic groups' arrival (Banting & Kymlicka 2010). This paper will examine challenges that multiculturalism has brought society and residents of
Canada. There is a growing of ethnic groups from non–European societies, who can meet Canadian economic development in term of their level of
education, occupational skills and languages. Those ethnic groups are called immigrants because they are neither indigenous nor colonist settlers but
are accepted through Canada's immigration policy (Banting 2010). Even though diverse cultures and differences of minorities were recognized and
celebrated within the bilingual framework during the multiculturalism policy of the 1970s, their full equal participations are still excluded from the
mainstream society (Leung 2012).
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The Role Of Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism is a broad concept that can be depicted in many manner being dependent on the individual. Essentially, it is the act of permitting
people with disparate ethnic backgrounds to reside peacefully in the same society. Despite international criticism, especially from European countries,
Canada's multicultural policy has been in existence since 1971 (Archived Annual Report). Even within Canada, there is sometimes dissent about
whether this concept works. However, the multiculturalism policy has indeed proven itself to be successful by benefitting citizens in numerous ways by
allowing Canada to accustom itself to globalization, and compared to other countries without a multiculturalism policy, Canadian society has
progressed further. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As cooperation increases within Canadian society, it creates a more benevolent environment, diminishing racism and segregation. Multiculturalism has
united society, particularly for immigrants. They are able to successfully integrate into society by discovering an occupation upon their arrival and
participating in politics. This is more likely to occur for immigrants in Canada than immigrants in America (Hyman). As a result, Canada has a very
high life satisfaction rate from immigrants, reaching ninety–three percent (Stats Canada). In addition, multiculturalism appears to be reducing racism
across Canada as Canadians are more accepting of one another for who they are. To demonstrate, after 9/11, the world began to develop Islamophobia.
In spite of the incident, five years later eighty–three percent of the Canadian population responded that Muslims are contributing positively to society
in some shape or form (Hyman). France, on the other hand, is currently facing problems with Islamophobia and resentment towards the Muslim
population (Challenge of French Diversity). The French government is willing to compromise by aiding Muslims integrate into the French culture, but
to no avail because of the stigmatization of non–native individuals within French society (Challenge of French Diversity). Seeing that multiculturalism
has promoted a society that is less ghettoized and more multi–ethnic,
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What Is Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism through many perspectives
Multiculturalism is understood by many as the social equality of various cultures and religions within a united society. To some, multiculturalism is a
policy, and to others, it is a virtue or an ideology. In Canada, it is a policy, and amongst all of the nations of the world,Canada was one of the first
countries to establish it nation–wide, back on July 21st 1988. According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, "the idea is seen as constitutive of Canadian
identity at many levels" (Burnet & Driedger, Canadian Encyclopedia/13 June 2016). Whether it is considered beneficial or detrimental, the policy of
multiculturalism throughout its years gave rise to contradictory viewpoints affecting the citizen population, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Passing the national multiculturalism law starting from the time period of the 1970's was a decision–making process at the federal level. The next
year, in 1972, a multicultural Directorate was chosen to assist in the process of maintaining multicultural programs. Two years after the declaration of
multiculturalism by Trudeau, a Ministry of Multiculturalism was inaugurated to oversee multicultural enterprises in government sectors. In 1985,
when Brian Mulroney was the prime minister, the House of Commons created a committee for the advancement of multiculturalism. This committee
discussed for the passing of a multiculturalism policy, and the establishment of the Department of Multiculturalism, in 1987. The discussions of the
multiculturalism committee came into effect with the Multiculturalism Act in July 1988, which was passed in parliament. Parliament also created the
Department of Multiculturalism after this act. The timeline of 1971–1992 consisted of many extensive processes at the government level leading to
multiculturalism in Canada. Also, when the Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established in 1982, a clause allowed courts to consider Canada's
multiculturalism at high levels of decision making. According to the Human Rights Commissioner at the time, it was a method to help courts balance
individual and multicultural rights. Moreover, there was a section of the Royal Commission Bilingualism and
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Multiculturalism In Australia
Australia is commonly known as the most multicultural country in the world, australia has a wide variety of different cultural and ethnic groups placed
throughout australia. The definition of multiculturalism is 'the presence of, or support for the presence of, several distinct cultural or ethnic groups
within a society'. Australia's amazing colourful and large variety of different ethnic and cultural groups play a huge role in australia's history and future.
In australia there is around 6 million immigrants currently living here, the 3 main migration groups in australia are the United Kingdom, New zealand
and China. The migration of chinese born residents represent 6.5 per cent of Australia's overseas–born population and 1.8 per cent of
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Canadian Multiculturalism Analysis
Evaluate the success of Canadian multiculturalism.
There are many meanings associated with multiculturalism. However the actuality of the world means many cultures. Canada's multiculturalism has
been greatly successful since 1971, when Canada was the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy. Canada has used
multiculturalism to acknowledge equality of all Canadian citizens despite their ethnicity, race or religion. Multiculturalism helps ensure that all citizens
throughout the country can preserve their own culture and heritage while still feeling at home in Canada. No matter where you come from and what
ethic background you are, you will be accepted into Canada without prejudice or discrimination.
The Canadian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All of these rights are also stated in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms which is part of the Canadian Constitution. The Canadian
Multiculturalism Act has two fundamental principles: all citizens are equal and have the freedom to preserve, enhance and share their cultural heritage
and multiculturalism promotes the full and equitable participation of individuals and communities of all origins in all aspects of Canadian society. The
concept was again acknowledged in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms of 1982, which states that the Charter itself "shall be interpreted in a manner
consistent with the preservation and enhancement of the multicultural heritage of Canadians."
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What Is Multiculturalism In Australia
Every society has different views on cultural diversities and the ways in which they should be accepted. Multiculturalism is defined as 'the embrace of
an inclusive, diverse society' (Malik K., 2015). In the past, multiple countries around the world, particularly those in Europe, have embraced
multiculturalism through generally relaxed entry for immigrants. Overtime however, things have changed for these multicultural countries. This is
evident through the establishment of multiple multicultural policies by governments in Europe, and the increase in standards for citizenship in
countries such as Germany, France and UK. Even in Australia, 'multiculturalism, Australian identity, immigration and ethnicity are concepts that are
frequently and intensely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While it is true that there are still countries in Europe 'on their way to creating a multiethnic society' (Theil S., Vencat E., Mcquire S., and Power G.,
2006), there is still little chance that Europe will become a multicultural melting pot 'where different cultures live widely by different norms' (ibid.).
'After decades of relatively unfettered immigration and cultural laissez–faire when it came to accepting people of differing values and social mores,
there are signs that a potentially ugly backlash is setting in.' (ibid.) Today, the Dutch are now viewed as the model of 'multiculturalism besieged, if not
defunct' (ibid.), as their borders are now virtually shut, slowing new immigration to a trickle. The German Chancellor Angela Merkel declared in 2011
that 'multi–kulti' had failed (Robert Marquand Staff w., 2011), and newly appointed Federal Integration Commissioner, Maria Bohmer, says that the
'see–no–evil' attitude of viewing immigrants as 'guest workers' was 'wishful thinking', and that it will now be replaced by offensive integration (Theil
S., Vencat E., Mcquire S., and Power G., 2006). Additionally, the introduction of new codes of conduct, including the ban on wearing a Burqa, and the
compulsory need to learn the Dutch language (Malik K., 2015), shows further how strict governments are in attempting to control
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Multiculturalism In The United States
Multiculturalism is the perpetuation of cultural identities within a society, while assimilation is the changing of different cultural identities to conform
to predominate society's cultural norm. Multiculturalism includes a rich variety of languages, assorted culturally reinforced attire, and the diversity of
religious worship. With assimilation however, the cultures absorb each other's cultural aspects, therefore becoming one people, but generally the
dominate society characterizes prevail as prominent.
One example of multiculturalism in the vast majority of the larger cities in the United States exist where people choosing to preserve their cultural
identities have opened stores, restaurants, and places of religious worship in a unified
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Citizenship And Multiculturalism Analysis
If you and your roommates live in a common dorm without similar background and culture, is it easy to have conflicts? How are you going to deal
with those people? It is also a problem in our big family? In the essay " Citizenship and Multiculturalism", the author states the concern of how the
government to balance the immigrants culture and local culture, even multiculturalism may give benefit to society. Author compares the definition of
citizen in ancient time and currently and finds citizens have more complicated definition right now because democracy across global. People from all
over the world, with different background and culture are under one government. As more and more immigrants set down in U.S, the country develops
as plurality.
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Pros And Disadvantages Of Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism as a normative ideology: a promise or a threat? It is a difficult task to take a clear side as it is a question with no simple answer in
which both sides have to be considered to come to a conclusion. Before we go deep into any sides, what is multiculturalism in the first place? IFLA
(International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions) defines Multiculturalism as the co–existence of diverse cultures, where culture is
composed of racial, religious, or cultural groups and is established in customary behaviors, cultural assumptions and values, patterns of thinking, and
communicative styles. The term "multicultural" came into prominence in the sixties and early seventies in Canada and Australia where this term is ...
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Giving extra–protection to minorities can lead to reinforcing oppression of vulnerable members of that group. This is because it is akin to giving the
powerful members of those groups the opportunities to undermine the basic liberties and opportunities of vulnerable members. These vulnerable
members include those who are against religion, sexual minorities, women, and children. The "internal minorities" objection is especially troublesome
for liberal egalitarian defenders of multiculturalism who aim to promote inter–group equality while also challenging intra–group inequality, including
gender inequality (Zalta, 2010).
Multiculturalism as a normative ideology has both advantages and disadvantages. After weighing this argument for some time, I am supportive of
multiculturalism as I believe that it is a tool that brings everyone together and helps every individual define who they really are. Last but not least
just like the Nobel Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi said, " It is precisely because of the cultural diversity of the world that it is necessary for different
nations and peoples to agree on those basic human values which will act as a unifying factor
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Multiculturalism In Canada Essay
For better or worse, Canada is considered the exemplar multicultural society. Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver are among the world's most diverse
cities, and the Canadian government appears content that the typical immigrant profile is, and will continue to be, non–European. Furthermore, unlike
centre–right parties across Europe that have declared that multiculturalism is dead (e.g., Daily Mail 2011), the governing Conservative Party of Canada
has been busy crafting a strategy aimed at courting the votes of "new Canadians," which has paid dividends for the party in recent federal elections; at
the same time, the Conservative Party has introduced "subtle restrictiveness" into Canada's citizenship and refugee policy to appease its traditional
conservative base (Marwah, Triadafilopoulos, and White ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Does this mean that all is, indeed, well with multiculturalism in Canada? The majority of the contributors to the works under review would disagree. A
controversy that has continually plagued scholarly analysis of multiculturalism is that the meaning of multiculturalism is actually quite hard to pin
down: "it is simultaneously used as a sociological label for an objective situation of diversity and as a moral stance that cultural diversity is a
desirable feature of a given society as well as the different types of ways in which the state could recognise and support it" (Meer and Modood 2012,
179). All of the monographs under review here, however, are clear in their respective treatments of the term. The authors quite diligently define
multiculturalism to fit within the scope of their research aims. In Becoming Multicultural, Triadafilos Triadafilopoulos is minimally concerned with
state support for ethnocultural groups, but rather explains why Canada and Germany developed into "de facto multicultural societies" by the end of the
twentieth century via "liberalizing changes to their migration and citizenship policies" (2012, 2). The framework of
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What Is Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism was first adopted by Canada in 1971, officially becoming a policy to fully affirm the value and dignity of all Canadian citizens
regardless of one's racial or ethnic group, language, or any kind of religious affiliation . Throughout these years, Canada failed to successfully address
the ethno–cultural in regards to the federal government's attempt to fully support the maintenance and development of cultural communities and the
concept of independence for the citizens and also neglected the Indigenous peoples and French Canadians. Multiculturalism was first adopted to
establish a promise to recognize and respect the values of the immigrants and ethno–cultural groups however, there were harsh discriminations against
the people ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Canada is known for multiculturalism and the different languages and cultures that exist across the country. These diverse ethnic cultural groups are
not expected to assimilate to a set of Canadian practices however; they are instead under the policy of multiculturalism that was passed in 1971, being
able to grasp onto the Canadian culture and language through various ways. The government encouraged certain groups to maintain their unique
cultural backgrounds while sharing the "Canadian experience." However, due to their diverse backgrounds and religion, many suffer from prejudice
views and are excluded in many events. Ever since 1858, Asian groups were discriminated since the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway in
Canada. The government imposed head taxes from $50 to $500 in a span of 20 years and then passed a restrictive Chinese Immigration Act in 1923,
where it virtually prohibited all Chinese immigration into Canada. As stated in the multiculturalism policy of 1971, the main goal was to assist cultural
groups with their cultural development. The immigration count in Canada is withstanding over 60% of the all immigrants come from Asia. That being
said, the change became a major factor in dividing the elements within the Canadian society. Social racism ever since has been placed directly against
these immigrants such as discrimination, exclusion and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism And The Identity Of Canada
Have you ever glanced at a person who appears to be different and immediately averted your gaze to avoid eye contact? Of course you have, we are
all guilty of this. Was this based on the person's race? The way the dressed perhaps? Or maybe it was neither of these, but yet for some reason you felt
as though you could not trust them. This concept of trust is the motivating factor for this paper. You will find that there are numerous ways that you
interact in situations which require societal trust without even knowing. It begins at the very top, with our governments and policies, and then funnels
through every network of the public sphere down to the diverse individuals whose identities are determined by differing levels of trust. Multiculturalism
is found at the very centre of this. The appreciation of others and respect for other cultures is the premise of multiculturalism and is intended to
prevent racial divides and conflict from arising. When executed correctly, it has the power and ability to allow for trust among one another, which is
pivotal for a cohesive and ethnically diverse society. Our identity is what makes each of us unique. It is not just based on documents that designate a
birth name, but instead personality, individuality, beliefs, and a slew of other factors that reach far beyond the surface. The same goes for the identity
of a country, or even nations within a state. Think of the identity of Canada, it is difficult to do correct? That is because Canada
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Australia
The appeal for multiculturalism in Australia
Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has stated that "Australia is the world's most successful multicultural nation". As we know, Australia is well
–known
as a multicultural and racial–harmony–country. The multiculturalism refers to the combination of different culture and races. And it benefits people
with different cultural background and eventually protect national interest. Cultural variety is significant in Australia. It is obvious that multi–culture
can be seen in every workplace, school, etc and we can learn a lot from different culture. Freedom does not mean to get rid of society rules or do
whatever you want regardless of the consequences. Therefore, everyone should show their respect towards other's cultural background such as
language and religion and this is the true meaning of freedom.
Firstly, multiculturalism inevitably lead to some disputes in Australia. However, if we can be respectful towards other's culture and eventually reduce
conflict of culture. Sometimes, religion faith can decide lifestyle and ideology of others. Every religion has their faith and rites. Based on the Australia
bureau of statistics' survey (2011), there were above five hundred diverse tribe groups or nation around the state, over five million people believe in
Catholicism, these represent 25.3% of the largely Australian inhabitants and the biggest solitary Christian cathedral, a lot of with idiosyncratic culture,
viewpoint and language. As
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism has become the most debated topic in recent years. It influences economic and political decisions of the country. Many developed
countries as like Canada welcome multiculturalism through various policies but for individuals it is a moral concern which they adopt through culture,
religion, environment and political behavior of the country. Culture various from countries to countries and it is impossible to reform a new culture
because it is in human norms. "People often believe things but they do not know why they believe it – emotional reaction" (Haidt, 2012). In Canada,
since 1971 during the time of Pierre Trudeau, it supported and encouraged various culture and ethnic groups to reform society. Through constitution it
implemented ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Both influences political ideology and its decisions. Genetically people are very different, not just by appearance but also through behavior and
personality. MZ twins and DZ twins both are twins but have different characteristics. MZ twins are identical twins that carry 100% genetic similarity
as they split from one egg and one sperm. And DZ twins are non–identical twins as they are split from two eggs and two sperms. They are more likely
siblings e.g. 50% genetic. MZ twins are more likely to share similar environment and do interact more in life than DZ twins. As whether parents agree
or disagree it has less impact on MZ twins where it decreases moderately on DZ twins. Heditary is the impact of the inheritance on trait variance (e.g.
parents, physical environment). "People believe what they see or learn". Thus, it also depends on environment not just genetics which influences
people's behavior and ideology. Environment is the non–genetic external factors which influences the trait variation. Shared environment are the
external factors which are likely to act similarly and do follow same ideology as people are self–righteous. Unshared environment varies on people's
mind and they believe "what they think is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Canada Is A Multiculturalism Country
We always say Canada is a multiculturalism country. However, what is multiculturalism? A country that is full of people with different cultural
backgrounds and different races living together in peace. Canada is a multicultural society, so an increasing number of immigrants came to Canada,
mostly from African, Asian, and Caribbean countries. But in Canadian history ofmulticulturalism has started with xenophobic approach to immigrants.
In the beginning of 20th century, immigrants could not be recognized as a Canadians in any case, because only white British population had a right to
be treated as Canadians. So I will argue that the multiculturalism status of Canada with contradictory immigration policies.
I will use the primary source Rainbow War, 1986. This video is a short movie was created by 1986 Vancouver EXPO. It talked a story about three
different colors kingdoms. There were red, yellow, and blue. While each kingdom hates the other for their differences, life is peaceful because there
is no way to travel between kingdoms. This peace is shattered when a young Yellow inventor creates a flying contraption and crashes into the Red
leader 's daughter. What follows is, of course, a war of colorful paint between the three kingdoms. The Rainbow War has ended, and all kingdoms now
live together, happily ever after. Although this story was not real, we could see our reality through this story. This primary source Rainbow War is a
good example for multiculturalism.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism : The Emerging And Ever Changing Concept...
Literature Review – Draft
(A) MULTICULTURALISM
DEFINING MULTICULTURALISM
The emerging and ever changing concept of multiculturalism makes it difficult to define. Various research papers have looked at many different
concepts of multiculturalism. Joyce Mosely argues that multiculturalism is the mixing and sharing of cultural groups who value their diversity, and is a
natural way of life that is all encompassing (4). Likewise Sharyn Pearce discusses multiculturalism as not just the co–existence of cultures it is a mix of
various cultures (1). Jennifer Higgins takes a more simplistic approach saying that multiculturalism is a term "variably used to describe groups of
people from non–white background, people of colour, or people of all cultures regardless of race" (5) The Australian Government Department of
Social Services defines it as a "term which describes the cultural and ethnic diversity of contemporary Australia," as well as detailing it as an integral
part of Australian society (13). For the purposes of this research paper multiculturalism will be defined as the ethnic and cultural diversity of Australian
society as well as the sharing of culture amoungst all members of society.
AUSTRALIA & MULTICULTURALISM
Multiculturalism has been part of Australian society since times of the gold rush and has become more prominent following Australia's immigration
policies of the 1970s. In the 20th century, the government actively constructed Australia to be a multicultural
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Impact Of Multiculturalism In Canada
Multiculturalism is the act of giving equivalent consideration regarding various foundations in a specific setting, and it can happen when a purview is
made or extended by amalgamating zones with two or more diverse societies or through migration from various locales around the globe.
Multiculturalism that seeks in keeping up the peculiarity of numerous societies is regularly differentiated to other settlement arrangements, for
example, social mix, social osmosis, and racial isolation. Multiculturalism has been depicted as a "salad bowl" and "cultural mosaic" (Burgess, et al.
2005). In spite of the way that multiculturalism has predominantly been utilized as a term to characterize distraught gatherings, numerous scholars tend
to center their contentions on outsiders who are ethnic and religious minorities, minority countries, and indigenous people groups. The term
multiculturalism is frequently utilized as a part of a reference to Western country states, which... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The quantity of individuals who are into Canada is consistently expanding as seen somewhere around 2001 and 2006, the quantity of remotely
conceived individuals expanded by 13.6%, and by, 2006 Canada had developed to have 34 ethnic groups with no less than one hundred thousand
individuals each, of which eleven have more than 1,000,000 individuals and various others are spoken to in littler sums. 16.2% of the populace
self–distinguishes as a noticeable minority (Statistics Canada, 2011). This massive immigration has ensured that multiculturalism in Canada has never
faced any threat of collapse. The Canadians know that the only way different cultures are going to strive in the country is by supporting legal
immigration of people from various parts of the world into the country. By allowing the settlement of immigrants, multiculturalism in Canada was being
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Australia Essay
Introduction
Even though by far the largest groups of immigrants to Australia are and always have been from other Anglo–Saxon cultures (Britain, Ireland and New
Zealand), the influx of other cultures to Australia has made ours a truly multicultural society. The effects of multiculturalism can be found in the
following areas, among others.
Food
Australian supermarkets, grocery stores, markets, delicatessens, cafes, restaurants and take–away stores offer an enormous variety of foods from
around the world. Not only have many of these foods been incorporated into the mainstream Australian diet but they have also become the basis for
much of Australia's social life.
Many Australians of all cultural backgrounds can use chopsticks and enjoy the al–fresco ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are able to tap into others of their community here and help open up markets in other countries overseas.
There are many cultural organisations in Australia that help to support different communities. Some of them are social places, some provide services
and some are multi–ethnic. Some service a particular cultural community while others seek to bring communities together. Among these organisations
are community radio and television stations.
There are many non–English newspapers around the country too. Governments provide documents and signage in multiple languages and have
interpreting services for non–English speakers. The federal government has set up a Council for Multicultural Australia, which follows on from
previous organisations such as the Office of Multicultural Affairs. Thismulticulturalism can have some influence on government policy and other
public institutions
People and language
Australians are becoming more and more diverse as a people. More than 40 per cent of Australians were born overseas or have at least one parent who
was born elsewhere. There are people from about 200 countries who speak many different languages. We are now a people of many colours, accents
and styles of dress and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
What Is Multiculturalism?
Multiculturalism is a term which means that many people who have different cultures, traditions, or foods live in the same community. In our
contemporary society, Canada, Netherlands, Australia, and France are the well–known multicultural countries in the world. In the article "The Voice of
Conservatism in Europe", the author covers the topic about the background of multiculturalism. According to the author, multiculturalism originated in
the United States pursuing the Civil Rights movement in the 1960s, so, it was conveyed to the rest of the Western world through American cultural
impact and was accumulated by Western Europe. In addition, economic Marxism that was the prevailing theory in the world switched to
multiculturalism and maintained the censorship of anti–racism in the 1980s (Fjordman, paragraph 3, 4, page 8). Likewise, it demonstrated that
multiculturalism was the controversial issue still in the past.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism And Its Impact On Society
According to Takaki and Rattansi, Multiculturalism was a concept that played a vital role in how cultures assembled together in celebration of cultural
diversity and pluralism to redress the inequalities all throughout the world. Through the readings, it is easy to identify that multiculturalism made a
daily impact on people. The most critical social groups such as race, gender, religion, sexuality, nationality, and disability face the most constraint and
enmity on social identity and opportunity. For the longest time, America has referred to multiculturalism as a term that represents a pluralistculture
from the immigrant societies. Looking at how Western Europe dealt with it in the past, Multiculturalism is a term that needs to be out–rooted and
possibly be taken into account the 'intercultural' alternative to handle the correct ethical and political orientation of dealing with 21st century America.
Multiculturalism has allowed for a society to undergo rapid change and mobility for all types of cultures such as geographic and social. This is why a
community where its institutions allow for acceptance of all cultures in such as geographical, race, gender, religion, political, spiritual, is necessary for
21st century America as Rattansi spoke of in the concluding paragraph of Multiculturalism: A Very Short Introduction. According to Rattansi, "The
origins of multicultural debate lie in the perceived difficulties of assimilating these newer communities to the host
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Is Feminism Bad For Multiculturalism?
In his lecture Is Feminism Bad for Multiculturalism?, Chandran Kukathas argues that the ideals of feminism and multiculturalism are fundamentally
opposed to each other, and that when push comes to shove, it is multiculturalism that is ultimately more important to protect. He attempts to argue
against Susan Okin 's argument in her Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women? by first laying out her own argument and then arguing against her premises.
I will do the same here, first summarizing Kukathas 's argument and will then attempt to point out the flaws present in his lecture. One of the first
points Kukathas brings up is the idea that, despite what some may choose to believe, there exists a serious conflict between multiculturalism and
feminism. Kukathas agrees with Okin 's definition of feminism– "the belief that women should not be disadvantaged by their sex, that they should be
recognized as having human dignity equal to that of men, and that they should have the opportunity to live as fulfilling and as freely chosen lives as
men can". Kukathas 's broad definition of multiculturalism says that it deals with cultural diversity, "not by assimilating, or expelling, cultural
minorities but by accommodating them". These two definitions can easily come into conflict, as many cultures around the world are patriarchal, with
women having lower status than the men of the society. Naturally, feminists are not likely to condone such aculture. Thus, Kukathas agrees with Okin
that there is
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Failure Of Multiculturalism Essay
In many countries multiculturalism has caused several problems and conflicts in the past years, problems like overpopulation or unemployment that
can cause economic and social challenges. But despite the fact that multiculturalism has granted countries the opportunity to grow both economically
and socially, politicians like David Cameron, Merkel and Sarkozy have already claimed it being a failure. This has caused people of today's society
asking themselves, has multiculturalism failed or not?
If multiculturalism has failed is of course quite difficult to say. This differs from country to country. In one country it may have failed for various
reasons, but it could have succeeded in another. History has shown that some countries have received great beneficial values from immigrants traveling
to their country. For example after the Second World War immigrants came to Britain and helped them rebuild the country. This of course had a
positive impact on the country but it lead to social conflicts in the public. Because many British citizens did not accept or welcome these immigrants.
This changed in Britain, the country's policy on multiculturalism became much more tolerant. In Britain all ethnic and cultural groups have the same
rights. And there was no pressure to adopt British values in the public. The policy changed quite drastically after the 9/11 terrorist attacks... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Canada all ethnic groups are equal, and the society has a mutual tolerance and they respect all the different cultures living there. <<In 1971 Canada
was the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy. >> (http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/multiculturalism/citizenship.asp) In
Canada immigrants are encouraged to keep their culture and beliefs when they settle down there. Canada is a great example of how a multicultural
society should be, some may state Canada being a multicultural society that has
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Australia Essay
Multiculturalism in relation to Society and Culture is how persons work corporately in regards to their culture in a society. However, over time the
growth of Australia's population has increase their culture in the country, yet the spectrum of persons in the media remains the same. Despite Australia
having a multicultural policy that describe the "cultural and ethnic diversity of contemporary Australia". It is inefficient in the media, on a macro level.
With the rise of media, there is a common trend with the persons in the industry being all Caucasian according to PWC recent report. This trend has
interest me due to 6.7 million of Australians were born oversea. My interest is influenced by persons in the macro world, Osman Faruqi statement...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This will examine the spectrum of multiculturalism on three levels. Australia's television program, character history and also Australia's diversity at the
marco level such as media and government.
Both qualitative and quantitative research methodology will be use to investigate the hypothesis. The use of case study, questionnaire, interview and
statistical analysis will be used to observe and asks questions about the views of the micro, meso and macro levels of society on my topic. Problems
that could occur with these methodology is not having enough adequate data to proceed the with each analysis. Secondary research will be used to
make subjective judgments about what data is useful and what is not for the motive for the research process.
America would be the cross–cultural component in regrades to their multicultural policy integrated into their lifestyle and media. I will be able to
compare what a successful multicultural country that is integrated both into their lifestyle and media to a country that is only integrated into their
lifestyle. This will look into the television shows that showcase their identity as a multicultural country. How representation has a ripple effect in the all
three levels such as job opportunities and
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Australia
Has the death of multiculturalism been greatly exaggerated? In recent years, leaders of western liberal democracies, including David Cameron,
Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy, have declared multiculturalism a failure, associating the policy with social exclusion, riots and terrorism
reference. In Australia too, political figures like Howard and Abbott have avoided the 'M' word reference, preferring terms such as 'diversity' or just
maybe disregarding the whole terminology.
In much of the Western Europe, there is a widespread perception that multiculturalism has 'failed' reference and that governments who once embraced a
multicultural approach to diversity are turning away, adopting a strong emphasis on civic integration. As of today however,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Some remember the Cronulla episode not so much for the violence of a 5000–strong mob targeting people of Middle Eastern appearance in the name
of national pride as for how some minority groups have pushed Australia's Anglo–Celtic majority to the limits of their tolerance. As publisher Peter
Ryan pronounced in the pages of The Australian shortly after the riot, 'indiscriminate immigration and the accompanying madness of multiculturalism'
were to blame. In Ryan's view, what happened at Cronulla proved Geoffrey Blainey correct in his prediction that there would be racial strife in the
nation's streets. Multiculturalism meant that political leaders could never openly criticise members of immigrant communities; it would only be
'mainstream Australia' that would be censured. The alleged failure of multiculturalism didn't just mean that some minorities were beyond criticism. In
his book Girls Like You, Sheehan explicitly linked the Cronulla riot to the series of gang rapes perpetrated by Bilal Skaf and others: both represented
how Muslim males were 'cultural timebombs' in a liberal
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Canada Essay
Canada is a country that is well–known for its official adoption of a multiculturalism policy. In fact, Canada was the first country in the world to
implement multiculturalism in order to help immigrants integrate into the larger society. The official Canadian Multiculturalism Act stipulates that the
"Constitution of Canada recognizes the importance of preserving and enhancing the multicultural heritage of Canadians" (Justice Laws 1985). The
Multiculturalism Policy of Canada furthermore promotes "the understanding that multiculturalism reflects the cultural and racial diversity of Canadian
society" (Justice Laws 1985). Indeed, "every ethnic group has the right to preserve and develop its own culture and values within the Canadian context"
(On Multiculturalism 2013). Moreover, this policy encourages assisting "ethno–cultural minority communities to conduct activities ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Sheriff essentially argues that racial democracy, a nationalist ideology, is a myth because it is "more tangible than an abstract nationalistic ideology"
(2001). Her research primarily focuses on discourse and how the subjects talked about or avoided the topic of colour, race and racism in everyday
speech as well as how they described their encounters with racism (Sheriff 2001). Using Sheriff's argument as a basis for my thesis, I will demonstrate
that Canadian multiculturalism is perceived to contest racism despite the fact that it is an inaccurate reflection of reality. I will be analyzing the
perceptions of eleven UTM students on matters relating to multiculturalism, racism and nationalism to prove that Canadian multiculturalism is indeed a
myth because a) Canadians still face discrimination and b) it acts as a foil for Canadian nationalism. My study will primarily focus on students'
narratives on discrimination and Canadian identity in order to prove my
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Canada
Canada is well known as multiculturalism country and it was built by many different types of immigrant. Different countries such as Asia, Europe,
Africa and North America come to Canada and share their cultures as a one nation. Some people come to Canada to study, some people come to
Canada to escape from war and find their safety and freedom. In addition, some people come to Canada just to do business. There are several different
categories of people come to Canada including; students, workers and refugee. The first category of people who come to Canada is students. There are
several different categories of students such as refugee students, exchange students and self–paying students. Since 1978, WUSC (World University
Service of Canada)
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Is Multiculturalism Bad For Women?
In this essay I argue that multiculturalism and establishing group rights for cultures is not as harmful to the interests women as Okin implies in her
essay, "Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?". (587). First I will outline Okin's examples which she uses to frame her view of the control of women by
men in their cultures. I will also outline her arguments that group rights and multiculturalism should be viewed skeptically. I will then define
multiculturalism. Then I will argue that Okin uses vague 'tunnel vision' examples to support her ideas that multiculturalism is bad for women. I will
also provide stories and examples in cultures where women are respected. In order to provide a foundation for her readers to be skeptical of group
rights related to multiculturalism, Okin describes several stories, examples, and historical cases of women being controlled within their culture. Her
examples include France's historical permission of polygamy due to the immigrants' culture; Greek mythology; Adam and Eve from the Bible;
Orthodox Jews living in the mountains; and Sarah and Abraham from the Bible. She uses these examples to illustrate her point that, "Most cultures
have as one of their principal aims the control of women by men." (590). Okin describes practices such as clitoridectomy, child marriages, and forcing
rape victims to marry their assaulter. She uses these examples to reinforce her point that, "many culturally based customs aim to control women and
render them,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Multiculturalism In Canada Essay
Is Canada's Policy of Multiculturalism a success? Canada has 9.98 million square kilometers in total, which is the second largest country in the world.
Also Canada is the country with the most immigrants. Therefore, Canada uses multiculturalism as a policy and in my opinion I think multiculturalism
is success.
Before the European settlers came to Canada, the Indian and Inuit lived on this land. During 1680 to 1760, the French people came here and built a
city. From 1760 to 1867, lots of people from Britain came to Canada, and the numbers of British over French people. After that, more and more people
from Europe, Africa, Asia and American came to Canada. According to the statistics of Canada, there were 35,749,600 people in Canada on April...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It leads the country going to a bright and healthy future. However, many people do not agree this policy, they doubt and criticize themulticulturalism.
The surface disadvantages of multiculturalism are education, professional, fear of influence and risk of social conflict . The children of first nation and
immigrants are hard to accommodate the new environment and influence their study. Maybe most of the results are good for the organization but it is
very hard for manage the workforce with different culture. Living in a multicultural society it is easy to be influenced by other culture and lose the own
culture because all the culture are mix together. And because of all the cultures are mixes together, the habit, the religion belief and custom will have
conflict, and then two groups will against each other. The first deeply reason is French Canadian and first nation think multiculturalism damage the
social status and benefit of them. French Canadian think two official languages policy and multiculturalism policy are mutual contradiction.
Multiculturalism reduces the equal status of French Canadian in two official languages. And first nation people think multiculturalism do not
mentioned the rights of them, and they think Canada government consider that British and French are the nation who "build" the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Multiculturalism Should Not Be Accepted

  • 1. Multiculturalism Should Not Be Accepted Multiculturalism can be defined as the promotion of the mixture of different cultural, religious and linguistic group which include the idea of equal respect toward differences and acceptance of the contribution of immigrants to a country (Zanca, 2015). It has been considered as a controversial topic which has been debated from the middle of the 20th century especially in European countries and in Australia. In discussing to what extent should cultural differences be accepted in a multicultural society, many agree thatmulticulturalism should be accepted if there is acceptance, tolerance of diversity and the new migrants learn to language of the majority and bring economic benefits to their new country. On other hand, it is argued that multiculturalism should not be accepted because of the negative influence that it can bring if there is no immigration control, acceptance of diversity as well as stereotyping of the minorities. The first support for the position that cultural difference should be allowed is if there is tolerance and acceptance of diversity by each individual in the society. One of the reasons that support the existence of multiculturalism is that it can enrich the culture of both the migrants and the concurrent citizen. For example, in Australia, it is suggested that 60% of the opinions showed that cultural diversity brings good opportunities to engage with food or traditional activities from other cultures while the rest of the opinion showed that it brings ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. The Concept Of Multiculturalism 3.1Multiculturalism The development of idea of multiculturalism can be traced into the concepts of cultural pluralism that is important for the formation of philosophical and social humanism to help build a better, more egalitarian society. Multiculture in its simplest form refers to the existence of many cultures in a place within specific socio–cultural, economic and political context in time. (Parekh ko definition rakhne) Under the multicultural conditions it is argued that social cohesion is difficult (if not impossible). There is an implicit opposition between social cohesion and multiculturalism. In this usage it represents heterogeneity as opposed to homogeneity, diversity as a counterpoint to unity. From the literature it appears that... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This has led to the fundamental problem arising from the lack of theoretical clarity about what we mean by multiculturalism. All the discourse of multiculturalism thus tries to dwell upon the nuances of difference, incorporation (integration), and solidarity in contemporary western nation states. Out of various approaches with regard to this, social cohesion, which asks what, is the social and cultural bases for social cohesion in the context of diversity. In its basic descriptive term it connotes, "the undeniable varieties of cultures both inter– and international Goldberg (1994:7). " Here he refers to inherent type of multiculturalism both as de facto and de jure. 3.2Forms of Multiculturalism in Political Context In political theory, given the myriads of theoretical orientations regarding multiculturalism, it is rather overwhelming to have a comprehensive understanding of the common concepts used. My reading of multiculturalism, in sea of literature, is thus based on understanding the basic common concepts used in dealing with the societal reality of cultural diversity. The literature study indicates that all multicultural debates, in a way focuses on achieving the social cohesions amidst the cultural differences between different ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Example Of Multiculturalism In Canada in their family and have a feeling of having a place. Acknowledgment gives Canadians a sentiment security and self–assurance, making them more open to, and tolerating of, assorted societies. The Canadian experience has demonstrated that multiculturalism energizes racial and ethnic amicability and culturally diverse comprehension. It promotes the citizens of a country to not only be a good citizen, but it allows them to understand better the contributions they can make by being a global citizen as well. A society can take the best parts of every culture and use it to its' advantage. It is visible in Canada that people of many different cultures use each other's foods, music, medicine, games, sports, and products. Our differences are a national resource. Late advances in innovation have made worldwide correspondences more essential than any time in recent memory. Canadians who talk numerous dialects and comprehend many societies make it simpler for Canada to take an interest comprehensively in territories of training, exchange, and discretion. People can learn from the mistakes other countries made and not repeat them. More than four decades, inconceivably fast statistic change has changed Canada, particularly its biggest urban communities. In Europe, comparative change has brought about uproars and social pressures that have discolored the idea of multiculturalism there. In any case, in Canada, these progressions, regardless of many difficulties, happened calmly, beneficially ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Conclusion Of Multiculturalism Multiculturalism is the solution to cultural conflict. According to the text, multiculturalism is the view that cultural diversity in a country is something good and desirable. It takes its cue from the theory of cultural relativism, and assumes that each group has something to offer and learn from the others. Cultural conflict, on the other hand, refers to the issues that arise from diversity, such as racism, terrorism and ethnocentrism. The history of multiculturalism spans across different cultures. There are many different forms of it, but multiculturalism has its basis in the need for equality. It arose from a need to reduce discrimination against people on the grounds of race, ethnicity, gender, or physical condition, as well as a need to reduce disadvantages of an external condition, such as the burdens of class, which includes a nexus of property, skill and political power.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Additionally, it established entitlement to non–discriminatory benefits, as well as provided additional measures to help disadvantaged sectors. The Canadian law guaranteed equality and fairness to all, regardless of race or ethnicity. As a result, an increasing majority of Canadians believe that multiculturalism is important. In a Focus Canada survey conducted in 2015, it was shown that more than 50% felt that felt that multiculturalism is important to the Canadian identity. Additionally, multiculturalism is seen as a boon to the Canadian economy, boosting development and stimulating employment, as well as increasing tax revenues and contributing to the public welfare. It was reported in 2008 that that visible minorities represented 48% of the total consumer market in Toronto, 39% in Vancouver, and 20% in Montreal. Multiculturalism is propelled by advancements in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. The Multivisions of Multiculturalism Essay The Multivisions of Multiculturalism ABSTRACT: The questions suggested by the term "multiculturalism" range far and wide, embracing: questions of inclusion; questions of criteria; questions of self–identity; and questions of the meaning of multiculturalism. In this essay I provide a framework: (i) that allows us to begin a discussion that might answer such questions; (ii) that illuminates why it is that such a modest aim is the most we can hope for at this time; and (iii) that provides an understanding of what we can do in a multicultural world in order to illuminate what we should do. This framework will reject both the idea of toleration as found in Berlin's conception of human choice and will speak of as maximal multiculturalism, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This framework will prove to parallel a classic Hobbesianism, a universally undesirable result that will, paradoxically, provide further direction and reason for hope. 1. One immediate response by many in the USA to such questions is an appeal to the ideal of tolerance–an ideal that Sir Isaiah Berlin, perhaps more than any thinker in our time, has defended. Berlin's central argument for toleration is that belief in the one true view has repeatedly led to disaster: "One belief, more than any other, is responsible for the slaughter of individuals on the altars of the great historical ideals... This is the belief that somewhere, in the past or in the future, in divine revelation or the mind of the individual thinker, in the pronouncements of history or science, or in the simple heart of an uncorrupted good man, there is a final solution."(1) A second argument that Berlin offers for toleration is that we have no right to insist that all be educated in our way, unless we know that we are pure and good–precisely what we do not and cannot know. As Tolstoy argued, the history of education is a history of tyranny, where each new school "struck off one yoke only to put another in its place."(2) "But about one thing they were all agreed: that one ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism Definition: "Multiculturalism" is the co–existence of diverse cultures, where culture includes racial, religious, or cultural groups and is manifested in customary behaviors, cultural assumptions and values, patterns of thinking, and communicative styles". Multiculturalism in Canada is a huge topic for many reasons most people that live in Canada come from different races such as Caucasian, Hispanic, African America, Asian, and Hindu. Almost all of these races immigrated from countries all across the world to either start a better life here, free education welfare, pension, unemployment insurance, also free health care. Usually Canada takes in 200,000 immigrants each year. "In 1971, Canada was the first country in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Isis group has recently released a video to attack and destroy big countries and cities such as Washington, New York, Toronto, France, and Italy etc. These innocent people are dying and being tortured for just not believing in the beliefs that the people for the Islamic terror group believe in. Which is wrong g because as such multicultural countries every race, skin color should not be mistreated. "While multiculturalism is nearly 40 years old in Canada, it nevertheless remains a highly controversial and debated issue". Aboriginals, French, and British people from other countries began to immigrate to Canada in 1867 when the large confederation started and a big group of a German population arrived in Canada. In the late 1800's and early 1900's the Canadian west and construction of the railway so that they could get to Canada. The large group that came from Britain, the United States, Scandinavia and the Eastern Europe a lot of other settlements of non–European descents such as British Columbia, and tons of Chinese workers were brought to Canada to help work on the railroad system. Nova Scotia and Ontario also saw African American immigrants escaping their slavery jobs in the United States of America. "Both multi and cultural are here – we are in the streets, in the neighborhoods, in workplaces, in schools, colleges and universities, in community centers, in shopping malls". Canada has been named as on of the most multi–cultural countries in the world out of all of them for simple reasons because of the warmness in the country and how much the country has to offer for low income families and immigrants who cannot work such as welfare, social insurance, disability taxes for if you are an immigrant and have a disability you could have an income coming ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Advantage Of Multiculturalism Multiculturalism is the view on different cultures, races, and ethnics. America serves as the melting pot where multiple cultures, religions, and ethnicities can coexist without the threat of violence. For example, immigrants are able to obtain citizen ship and build their own businesses and promote them how they want. There main purpose is to sell ethnic food and items to people of the same culture. They are also given the opportunity to advertise their business how they would like. Multiculturalism has been used for example as a term to characterize the moral and political claims of a wide range of groups, including African Americans, women, LGBT people, and people with disabilities. Multiculturalism in the workplace has its advantages. Having ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Everyone should be treated fairly and given a change. In today's society many people don't put themselves in each other shoes. We all bleed the same color so what is the reason to treat others different? Everyone is out here in the world to learn, to make money to live, or to simply become accepted. With a majority of people showing hate, it makes it for a society with a lot of crime against each other when we all have to live as one. I believe if you have someone start at your job, treat them as you would want to be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8. The Importance Of Multiculturalism In Canada Canada is known globally for its multiculturalism and loves to boast about it, we even have a day dedicated to it. On Canada's Multiculturalism Day in 2017 Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said that "multiculturalism is at the heart of Canada's heritage and identity – and as Canadians, we recognize that our differences make us strong" (Trudeau). In grade school Canadians are taught about the supposed marvels of multiculturalism and, in Alberta, an entire year of social studies is dedicated to it in middle school. Of course, as the creator of their policies, the Canadian government would have mostly good things to say and teach about its take on multiculturalism but, is it really all it's cracked up to be? In thinking about Canadian multiculturalism, has it been the success that our government has led us to believe it is? The purpose of this paper is to argue that Canada's multicultural policies and practices have not been a success and, in fact, solidify, entrench, and reproduce social inequalities. To build a case in favour of this argument, this paper will look at what multiculturalism means to Canada and how we should evaluate it in order to show that it has not been an unequivocal success. The idea of multiculturalism has come to refer to both a particularly diverse society and the policies enacted to manage it. Canadian demographics changed as a result of evolving immigration policies and patterns, which then created a demand for more policies and symbols that reflected ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Multiculturalism In Canada Essay In 1971, Canada became the first country in the world to create an official policy of multiculturalism. The Multiculturalism Policy of Canada, as it was known at the time, affirmed the equality of all Canadians regardless of their ethnic background, culture, religion, or language. Moreover, it recognized the value of combining cultures to create a unique Canadian identity. Cultural expression was encouraged, with multicultural activities such as festivals and heritage classes taking place across the nation. This policy achieved its goal of preventing racism by overriding a history of assimilation and instead encouraging Canadians to celebrate their unique heritage. This event deserves the rating of +2 because it introduced a period of prosperity for Canada, as encouraged an atmosphere of acceptance within Canada. This event also caused profound, widespread, and long lasting change. The change brought on by this policy signaled a profound change in Canada's views on multiculturalism, with attempts at assimilation finally being pushed aside and the benefits of a multicultural society being ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1973 changes were made to this act. Some believed that the right of someone facing deportation to appeal the decision was inefficient, as it allowed the person to stay in the country until their case was heard, which could take years. In order to combat this issue, the Canadian government repealed the universal right to appeal, deciding that of those those facing deportation, only landed immigrants, those who had been issued a visa overseas, and "bona–fide" refugees had the right to appeal their deportation. Therefore, many people who faced deportation were unable to plead their case and were instead automatically removed from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Multiculturalism in a Pluralistic Society In this signature assignment, I will discuss my understanding of multiculturalism in a pluralistic society. Furthermore, a portion of this essay will focus on Constitutional Right's protecting basic educational freedoms as well as factors that affect public education in America. Lastly, I will conclude the assignment with suggestions for delivering a multicultural education in the future. I studied the meaning of multiculturalism earlier, but in a less general setting. As cited in a previous assignment, Gollick and Chinn (2009) believe that a multicultural education is defined as an educational strategy in which students' cultures are used to develop effective classroom instruction and school environments. Gollick and Chinn extend their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When making decisions concerning multicultural education, an objective, non–bias opinion is sought. Yet, the media portrays these sub–cultures as barbaric, violent and inhumane. Furthermore, historical text promotes the negative depiction of these minorities. For example, in my fourth grade social studies lesson on immigration, I have to teach how African, Mexican, and the Chinese came to America. The text gave in depth information on the African slave trade. The text informed students of how profitable slavery became for Europeans, the torture treatments, and how American industries expanded and became extremely profitable. There was no information educating students about how the slavery model was supposed to be, how Africans sold other Africans into slavery for material goods or how slaves build America absolutely free. As we ended our study of Chinese migration to America, the text gave surface level information of how the Chinese came to America to help build the railroad from west to east. This is the only major contribution focused on in the reading. It never spoke of dictatorship of government, unbearable living conditions, and children limitations. The superior society of America promotes fear and stereotypical propaganda that will not allow multiculturalism to root its self in the American mainstream. After September 11th, 2001, it made it increasingly harder ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Multiculturalism In Australia Multiculturalism is one of Australia's most recognizable features around the world. The history of Australia is a changing and complex history of immigration, which supports the economic construction and social development of the country. Correspondingly, cultural differences and ethnic conflicts also plague the development process throughout Australia. Freedom and human rights are the basic criteria for the success of a multicultural society, which promotes the establishment of values of personal dignity, mutual respect and freedom and equality (Abbasi–Shavazi & Mcdonald, 2000). Freedom under this kind of background is just like what Nelson Mandela said, "For to be free is not merely to cast off one's chains, but to live in a way that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... From the point of the present situation of the racial and ethnic relations in Australia, although in the multicultural context, multiculturalism is largely remains at the theoretical level, multiculturalism is generally accepted and promoted, but racial discrimination still exists (Prakrithi, 2016). Josie in the book has been just in this condition. she will discuss racial problems in Kurt's dating relationship, she will be worried about the conflict between Kurt because of her Italian ancestry, because in many parts of life, she will be discriminated because of being not from Australia, so she will worry and fear. More importantly, her mother was pregnant before marriage at a young age, and her dad abandoned her mother and went off alone, so the people around more look down upon her. And her grandmother, who had always been strict with her, regulated her everywhere but she wanted to escape from her grandmother's supervision. Therefore, she will have different contradictions and collisions with the society, family and lover. life has exercised her, she will be distressed, and also will grow. In the the book Looing For Alibandi she says, "one day I will go out, to run away, to be free, to live for myself. Not as an Australian, not as an Italian...To liberate from the control of parents, to get the right to leave."(Marchetta, 1992). A girl of seventeen, after experiencing dissonant cases with ambient conditions, her personal consciousness became awakened, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. Multiculturalism In Canada Canada is routinely defined as the exemplar multicultural society with the most diverse cities in the world such as Vancouver, Toronto and Quebec. The concepts of integrity and complexity are being shaped in Canadian society because of its co–existence of different cultures. Indeed, multiculturalism has been a keystone of Canadian policy for over 40 years with the aim of pursuing Canadian unity (Flegel 2002). Accordingly,Canada is generally estimated a country where people are all equal and where they can share fundamental values based upon freedom. Diversity is sustained and promoted by governmental policy, however, there are still racist interactions, which are destructive to minorities integration, especially recent ethnic groups' arrival (Banting & Kymlicka 2010). This paper will examine challenges that multiculturalism has brought society and residents of Canada. There is a growing of ethnic groups from non–European societies, who can meet Canadian economic development in term of their level of education, occupational skills and languages. Those ethnic groups are called immigrants because they are neither indigenous nor colonist settlers but are accepted through Canada's immigration policy (Banting 2010). Even though diverse cultures and differences of minorities were recognized and celebrated within the bilingual framework during the multiculturalism policy of the 1970s, their full equal participations are still excluded from the mainstream society (Leung 2012). ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. The Role Of Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism is a broad concept that can be depicted in many manner being dependent on the individual. Essentially, it is the act of permitting people with disparate ethnic backgrounds to reside peacefully in the same society. Despite international criticism, especially from European countries, Canada's multicultural policy has been in existence since 1971 (Archived Annual Report). Even within Canada, there is sometimes dissent about whether this concept works. However, the multiculturalism policy has indeed proven itself to be successful by benefitting citizens in numerous ways by allowing Canada to accustom itself to globalization, and compared to other countries without a multiculturalism policy, Canadian society has progressed further. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As cooperation increases within Canadian society, it creates a more benevolent environment, diminishing racism and segregation. Multiculturalism has united society, particularly for immigrants. They are able to successfully integrate into society by discovering an occupation upon their arrival and participating in politics. This is more likely to occur for immigrants in Canada than immigrants in America (Hyman). As a result, Canada has a very high life satisfaction rate from immigrants, reaching ninety–three percent (Stats Canada). In addition, multiculturalism appears to be reducing racism across Canada as Canadians are more accepting of one another for who they are. To demonstrate, after 9/11, the world began to develop Islamophobia. In spite of the incident, five years later eighty–three percent of the Canadian population responded that Muslims are contributing positively to society in some shape or form (Hyman). France, on the other hand, is currently facing problems with Islamophobia and resentment towards the Muslim population (Challenge of French Diversity). The French government is willing to compromise by aiding Muslims integrate into the French culture, but to no avail because of the stigmatization of non–native individuals within French society (Challenge of French Diversity). Seeing that multiculturalism has promoted a society that is less ghettoized and more multi–ethnic, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. What Is Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism through many perspectives Multiculturalism is understood by many as the social equality of various cultures and religions within a united society. To some, multiculturalism is a policy, and to others, it is a virtue or an ideology. In Canada, it is a policy, and amongst all of the nations of the world,Canada was one of the first countries to establish it nation–wide, back on July 21st 1988. According to the Canadian Encyclopedia, "the idea is seen as constitutive of Canadian identity at many levels" (Burnet & Driedger, Canadian Encyclopedia/13 June 2016). Whether it is considered beneficial or detrimental, the policy of multiculturalism throughout its years gave rise to contradictory viewpoints affecting the citizen population, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Passing the national multiculturalism law starting from the time period of the 1970's was a decision–making process at the federal level. The next year, in 1972, a multicultural Directorate was chosen to assist in the process of maintaining multicultural programs. Two years after the declaration of multiculturalism by Trudeau, a Ministry of Multiculturalism was inaugurated to oversee multicultural enterprises in government sectors. In 1985, when Brian Mulroney was the prime minister, the House of Commons created a committee for the advancement of multiculturalism. This committee discussed for the passing of a multiculturalism policy, and the establishment of the Department of Multiculturalism, in 1987. The discussions of the multiculturalism committee came into effect with the Multiculturalism Act in July 1988, which was passed in parliament. Parliament also created the Department of Multiculturalism after this act. The timeline of 1971–1992 consisted of many extensive processes at the government level leading to multiculturalism in Canada. Also, when the Charter of Rights and Freedoms was established in 1982, a clause allowed courts to consider Canada's multiculturalism at high levels of decision making. According to the Human Rights Commissioner at the time, it was a method to help courts balance individual and multicultural rights. Moreover, there was a section of the Royal Commission Bilingualism and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. Multiculturalism In Australia Australia is commonly known as the most multicultural country in the world, australia has a wide variety of different cultural and ethnic groups placed throughout australia. The definition of multiculturalism is 'the presence of, or support for the presence of, several distinct cultural or ethnic groups within a society'. Australia's amazing colourful and large variety of different ethnic and cultural groups play a huge role in australia's history and future. In australia there is around 6 million immigrants currently living here, the 3 main migration groups in australia are the United Kingdom, New zealand and China. The migration of chinese born residents represent 6.5 per cent of Australia's overseas–born population and 1.8 per cent of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. Canadian Multiculturalism Analysis Evaluate the success of Canadian multiculturalism. There are many meanings associated with multiculturalism. However the actuality of the world means many cultures. Canada's multiculturalism has been greatly successful since 1971, when Canada was the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy. Canada has used multiculturalism to acknowledge equality of all Canadian citizens despite their ethnicity, race or religion. Multiculturalism helps ensure that all citizens throughout the country can preserve their own culture and heritage while still feeling at home in Canada. No matter where you come from and what ethic background you are, you will be accepted into Canada without prejudice or discrimination. The Canadian ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... All of these rights are also stated in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms which is part of the Canadian Constitution. The Canadian Multiculturalism Act has two fundamental principles: all citizens are equal and have the freedom to preserve, enhance and share their cultural heritage and multiculturalism promotes the full and equitable participation of individuals and communities of all origins in all aspects of Canadian society. The concept was again acknowledged in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms of 1982, which states that the Charter itself "shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with the preservation and enhancement of the multicultural heritage of Canadians." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. What Is Multiculturalism In Australia Every society has different views on cultural diversities and the ways in which they should be accepted. Multiculturalism is defined as 'the embrace of an inclusive, diverse society' (Malik K., 2015). In the past, multiple countries around the world, particularly those in Europe, have embraced multiculturalism through generally relaxed entry for immigrants. Overtime however, things have changed for these multicultural countries. This is evident through the establishment of multiple multicultural policies by governments in Europe, and the increase in standards for citizenship in countries such as Germany, France and UK. Even in Australia, 'multiculturalism, Australian identity, immigration and ethnicity are concepts that are frequently and intensely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While it is true that there are still countries in Europe 'on their way to creating a multiethnic society' (Theil S., Vencat E., Mcquire S., and Power G., 2006), there is still little chance that Europe will become a multicultural melting pot 'where different cultures live widely by different norms' (ibid.). 'After decades of relatively unfettered immigration and cultural laissez–faire when it came to accepting people of differing values and social mores, there are signs that a potentially ugly backlash is setting in.' (ibid.) Today, the Dutch are now viewed as the model of 'multiculturalism besieged, if not defunct' (ibid.), as their borders are now virtually shut, slowing new immigration to a trickle. The German Chancellor Angela Merkel declared in 2011 that 'multi–kulti' had failed (Robert Marquand Staff w., 2011), and newly appointed Federal Integration Commissioner, Maria Bohmer, says that the 'see–no–evil' attitude of viewing immigrants as 'guest workers' was 'wishful thinking', and that it will now be replaced by offensive integration (Theil S., Vencat E., Mcquire S., and Power G., 2006). Additionally, the introduction of new codes of conduct, including the ban on wearing a Burqa, and the compulsory need to learn the Dutch language (Malik K., 2015), shows further how strict governments are in attempting to control ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. Multiculturalism In The United States Multiculturalism is the perpetuation of cultural identities within a society, while assimilation is the changing of different cultural identities to conform to predominate society's cultural norm. Multiculturalism includes a rich variety of languages, assorted culturally reinforced attire, and the diversity of religious worship. With assimilation however, the cultures absorb each other's cultural aspects, therefore becoming one people, but generally the dominate society characterizes prevail as prominent. One example of multiculturalism in the vast majority of the larger cities in the United States exist where people choosing to preserve their cultural identities have opened stores, restaurants, and places of religious worship in a unified ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. Citizenship And Multiculturalism Analysis If you and your roommates live in a common dorm without similar background and culture, is it easy to have conflicts? How are you going to deal with those people? It is also a problem in our big family? In the essay " Citizenship and Multiculturalism", the author states the concern of how the government to balance the immigrants culture and local culture, even multiculturalism may give benefit to society. Author compares the definition of citizen in ancient time and currently and finds citizens have more complicated definition right now because democracy across global. People from all over the world, with different background and culture are under one government. As more and more immigrants set down in U.S, the country develops as plurality. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Pros And Disadvantages Of Multiculturalism Multiculturalism as a normative ideology: a promise or a threat? It is a difficult task to take a clear side as it is a question with no simple answer in which both sides have to be considered to come to a conclusion. Before we go deep into any sides, what is multiculturalism in the first place? IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions) defines Multiculturalism as the co–existence of diverse cultures, where culture is composed of racial, religious, or cultural groups and is established in customary behaviors, cultural assumptions and values, patterns of thinking, and communicative styles. The term "multicultural" came into prominence in the sixties and early seventies in Canada and Australia where this term is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Giving extra–protection to minorities can lead to reinforcing oppression of vulnerable members of that group. This is because it is akin to giving the powerful members of those groups the opportunities to undermine the basic liberties and opportunities of vulnerable members. These vulnerable members include those who are against religion, sexual minorities, women, and children. The "internal minorities" objection is especially troublesome for liberal egalitarian defenders of multiculturalism who aim to promote inter–group equality while also challenging intra–group inequality, including gender inequality (Zalta, 2010). Multiculturalism as a normative ideology has both advantages and disadvantages. After weighing this argument for some time, I am supportive of multiculturalism as I believe that it is a tool that brings everyone together and helps every individual define who they really are. Last but not least just like the Nobel Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi said, " It is precisely because of the cultural diversity of the world that it is necessary for different nations and peoples to agree on those basic human values which will act as a unifying factor ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Multiculturalism In Canada Essay For better or worse, Canada is considered the exemplar multicultural society. Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver are among the world's most diverse cities, and the Canadian government appears content that the typical immigrant profile is, and will continue to be, non–European. Furthermore, unlike centre–right parties across Europe that have declared that multiculturalism is dead (e.g., Daily Mail 2011), the governing Conservative Party of Canada has been busy crafting a strategy aimed at courting the votes of "new Canadians," which has paid dividends for the party in recent federal elections; at the same time, the Conservative Party has introduced "subtle restrictiveness" into Canada's citizenship and refugee policy to appease its traditional conservative base (Marwah, Triadafilopoulos, and White ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Does this mean that all is, indeed, well with multiculturalism in Canada? The majority of the contributors to the works under review would disagree. A controversy that has continually plagued scholarly analysis of multiculturalism is that the meaning of multiculturalism is actually quite hard to pin down: "it is simultaneously used as a sociological label for an objective situation of diversity and as a moral stance that cultural diversity is a desirable feature of a given society as well as the different types of ways in which the state could recognise and support it" (Meer and Modood 2012, 179). All of the monographs under review here, however, are clear in their respective treatments of the term. The authors quite diligently define multiculturalism to fit within the scope of their research aims. In Becoming Multicultural, Triadafilos Triadafilopoulos is minimally concerned with state support for ethnocultural groups, but rather explains why Canada and Germany developed into "de facto multicultural societies" by the end of the twentieth century via "liberalizing changes to their migration and citizenship policies" (2012, 2). The framework of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. What Is Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism was first adopted by Canada in 1971, officially becoming a policy to fully affirm the value and dignity of all Canadian citizens regardless of one's racial or ethnic group, language, or any kind of religious affiliation . Throughout these years, Canada failed to successfully address the ethno–cultural in regards to the federal government's attempt to fully support the maintenance and development of cultural communities and the concept of independence for the citizens and also neglected the Indigenous peoples and French Canadians. Multiculturalism was first adopted to establish a promise to recognize and respect the values of the immigrants and ethno–cultural groups however, there were harsh discriminations against the people ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Canada is known for multiculturalism and the different languages and cultures that exist across the country. These diverse ethnic cultural groups are not expected to assimilate to a set of Canadian practices however; they are instead under the policy of multiculturalism that was passed in 1971, being able to grasp onto the Canadian culture and language through various ways. The government encouraged certain groups to maintain their unique cultural backgrounds while sharing the "Canadian experience." However, due to their diverse backgrounds and religion, many suffer from prejudice views and are excluded in many events. Ever since 1858, Asian groups were discriminated since the completion of the Canadian Pacific Railway in Canada. The government imposed head taxes from $50 to $500 in a span of 20 years and then passed a restrictive Chinese Immigration Act in 1923, where it virtually prohibited all Chinese immigration into Canada. As stated in the multiculturalism policy of 1971, the main goal was to assist cultural groups with their cultural development. The immigration count in Canada is withstanding over 60% of the all immigrants come from Asia. That being said, the change became a major factor in dividing the elements within the Canadian society. Social racism ever since has been placed directly against these immigrants such as discrimination, exclusion and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Multiculturalism And The Identity Of Canada Have you ever glanced at a person who appears to be different and immediately averted your gaze to avoid eye contact? Of course you have, we are all guilty of this. Was this based on the person's race? The way the dressed perhaps? Or maybe it was neither of these, but yet for some reason you felt as though you could not trust them. This concept of trust is the motivating factor for this paper. You will find that there are numerous ways that you interact in situations which require societal trust without even knowing. It begins at the very top, with our governments and policies, and then funnels through every network of the public sphere down to the diverse individuals whose identities are determined by differing levels of trust. Multiculturalism is found at the very centre of this. The appreciation of others and respect for other cultures is the premise of multiculturalism and is intended to prevent racial divides and conflict from arising. When executed correctly, it has the power and ability to allow for trust among one another, which is pivotal for a cohesive and ethnically diverse society. Our identity is what makes each of us unique. It is not just based on documents that designate a birth name, but instead personality, individuality, beliefs, and a slew of other factors that reach far beyond the surface. The same goes for the identity of a country, or even nations within a state. Think of the identity of Canada, it is difficult to do correct? That is because Canada ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Multiculturalism In Australia The appeal for multiculturalism in Australia Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has stated that "Australia is the world's most successful multicultural nation". As we know, Australia is well –known as a multicultural and racial–harmony–country. The multiculturalism refers to the combination of different culture and races. And it benefits people with different cultural background and eventually protect national interest. Cultural variety is significant in Australia. It is obvious that multi–culture can be seen in every workplace, school, etc and we can learn a lot from different culture. Freedom does not mean to get rid of society rules or do whatever you want regardless of the consequences. Therefore, everyone should show their respect towards other's cultural background such as language and religion and this is the true meaning of freedom. Firstly, multiculturalism inevitably lead to some disputes in Australia. However, if we can be respectful towards other's culture and eventually reduce conflict of culture. Sometimes, religion faith can decide lifestyle and ideology of others. Every religion has their faith and rites. Based on the Australia bureau of statistics' survey (2011), there were above five hundred diverse tribe groups or nation around the state, over five million people believe in Catholicism, these represent 25.3% of the largely Australian inhabitants and the biggest solitary Christian cathedral, a lot of with idiosyncratic culture, viewpoint and language. As ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism has become the most debated topic in recent years. It influences economic and political decisions of the country. Many developed countries as like Canada welcome multiculturalism through various policies but for individuals it is a moral concern which they adopt through culture, religion, environment and political behavior of the country. Culture various from countries to countries and it is impossible to reform a new culture because it is in human norms. "People often believe things but they do not know why they believe it – emotional reaction" (Haidt, 2012). In Canada, since 1971 during the time of Pierre Trudeau, it supported and encouraged various culture and ethnic groups to reform society. Through constitution it implemented ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Both influences political ideology and its decisions. Genetically people are very different, not just by appearance but also through behavior and personality. MZ twins and DZ twins both are twins but have different characteristics. MZ twins are identical twins that carry 100% genetic similarity as they split from one egg and one sperm. And DZ twins are non–identical twins as they are split from two eggs and two sperms. They are more likely siblings e.g. 50% genetic. MZ twins are more likely to share similar environment and do interact more in life than DZ twins. As whether parents agree or disagree it has less impact on MZ twins where it decreases moderately on DZ twins. Heditary is the impact of the inheritance on trait variance (e.g. parents, physical environment). "People believe what they see or learn". Thus, it also depends on environment not just genetics which influences people's behavior and ideology. Environment is the non–genetic external factors which influences the trait variation. Shared environment are the external factors which are likely to act similarly and do follow same ideology as people are self–righteous. Unshared environment varies on people's mind and they believe "what they think is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. Canada Is A Multiculturalism Country We always say Canada is a multiculturalism country. However, what is multiculturalism? A country that is full of people with different cultural backgrounds and different races living together in peace. Canada is a multicultural society, so an increasing number of immigrants came to Canada, mostly from African, Asian, and Caribbean countries. But in Canadian history ofmulticulturalism has started with xenophobic approach to immigrants. In the beginning of 20th century, immigrants could not be recognized as a Canadians in any case, because only white British population had a right to be treated as Canadians. So I will argue that the multiculturalism status of Canada with contradictory immigration policies. I will use the primary source Rainbow War, 1986. This video is a short movie was created by 1986 Vancouver EXPO. It talked a story about three different colors kingdoms. There were red, yellow, and blue. While each kingdom hates the other for their differences, life is peaceful because there is no way to travel between kingdoms. This peace is shattered when a young Yellow inventor creates a flying contraption and crashes into the Red leader 's daughter. What follows is, of course, a war of colorful paint between the three kingdoms. The Rainbow War has ended, and all kingdoms now live together, happily ever after. Although this story was not real, we could see our reality through this story. This primary source Rainbow War is a good example for multiculturalism. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Multiculturalism : The Emerging And Ever Changing Concept... Literature Review – Draft (A) MULTICULTURALISM DEFINING MULTICULTURALISM The emerging and ever changing concept of multiculturalism makes it difficult to define. Various research papers have looked at many different concepts of multiculturalism. Joyce Mosely argues that multiculturalism is the mixing and sharing of cultural groups who value their diversity, and is a natural way of life that is all encompassing (4). Likewise Sharyn Pearce discusses multiculturalism as not just the co–existence of cultures it is a mix of various cultures (1). Jennifer Higgins takes a more simplistic approach saying that multiculturalism is a term "variably used to describe groups of people from non–white background, people of colour, or people of all cultures regardless of race" (5) The Australian Government Department of Social Services defines it as a "term which describes the cultural and ethnic diversity of contemporary Australia," as well as detailing it as an integral part of Australian society (13). For the purposes of this research paper multiculturalism will be defined as the ethnic and cultural diversity of Australian society as well as the sharing of culture amoungst all members of society. AUSTRALIA & MULTICULTURALISM Multiculturalism has been part of Australian society since times of the gold rush and has become more prominent following Australia's immigration policies of the 1970s. In the 20th century, the government actively constructed Australia to be a multicultural ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. The Impact Of Multiculturalism In Canada Multiculturalism is the act of giving equivalent consideration regarding various foundations in a specific setting, and it can happen when a purview is made or extended by amalgamating zones with two or more diverse societies or through migration from various locales around the globe. Multiculturalism that seeks in keeping up the peculiarity of numerous societies is regularly differentiated to other settlement arrangements, for example, social mix, social osmosis, and racial isolation. Multiculturalism has been depicted as a "salad bowl" and "cultural mosaic" (Burgess, et al. 2005). In spite of the way that multiculturalism has predominantly been utilized as a term to characterize distraught gatherings, numerous scholars tend to center their contentions on outsiders who are ethnic and religious minorities, minority countries, and indigenous people groups. The term multiculturalism is frequently utilized as a part of a reference to Western country states, which... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The quantity of individuals who are into Canada is consistently expanding as seen somewhere around 2001 and 2006, the quantity of remotely conceived individuals expanded by 13.6%, and by, 2006 Canada had developed to have 34 ethnic groups with no less than one hundred thousand individuals each, of which eleven have more than 1,000,000 individuals and various others are spoken to in littler sums. 16.2% of the populace self–distinguishes as a noticeable minority (Statistics Canada, 2011). This massive immigration has ensured that multiculturalism in Canada has never faced any threat of collapse. The Canadians know that the only way different cultures are going to strive in the country is by supporting legal immigration of people from various parts of the world into the country. By allowing the settlement of immigrants, multiculturalism in Canada was being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. Multiculturalism In Australia Essay Introduction Even though by far the largest groups of immigrants to Australia are and always have been from other Anglo–Saxon cultures (Britain, Ireland and New Zealand), the influx of other cultures to Australia has made ours a truly multicultural society. The effects of multiculturalism can be found in the following areas, among others. Food Australian supermarkets, grocery stores, markets, delicatessens, cafes, restaurants and take–away stores offer an enormous variety of foods from around the world. Not only have many of these foods been incorporated into the mainstream Australian diet but they have also become the basis for much of Australia's social life. Many Australians of all cultural backgrounds can use chopsticks and enjoy the al–fresco ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They are able to tap into others of their community here and help open up markets in other countries overseas. There are many cultural organisations in Australia that help to support different communities. Some of them are social places, some provide services and some are multi–ethnic. Some service a particular cultural community while others seek to bring communities together. Among these organisations are community radio and television stations. There are many non–English newspapers around the country too. Governments provide documents and signage in multiple languages and have interpreting services for non–English speakers. The federal government has set up a Council for Multicultural Australia, which follows on from previous organisations such as the Office of Multicultural Affairs. Thismulticulturalism can have some influence on government policy and other public institutions People and language Australians are becoming more and more diverse as a people. More than 40 per cent of Australians were born overseas or have at least one parent who was born elsewhere. There are people from about 200 countries who speak many different languages. We are now a people of many colours, accents and styles of dress and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. What Is Multiculturalism? Multiculturalism is a term which means that many people who have different cultures, traditions, or foods live in the same community. In our contemporary society, Canada, Netherlands, Australia, and France are the well–known multicultural countries in the world. In the article "The Voice of Conservatism in Europe", the author covers the topic about the background of multiculturalism. According to the author, multiculturalism originated in the United States pursuing the Civil Rights movement in the 1960s, so, it was conveyed to the rest of the Western world through American cultural impact and was accumulated by Western Europe. In addition, economic Marxism that was the prevailing theory in the world switched to multiculturalism and maintained the censorship of anti–racism in the 1980s (Fjordman, paragraph 3, 4, page 8). Likewise, it demonstrated that multiculturalism was the controversial issue still in the past. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Multiculturalism And Its Impact On Society According to Takaki and Rattansi, Multiculturalism was a concept that played a vital role in how cultures assembled together in celebration of cultural diversity and pluralism to redress the inequalities all throughout the world. Through the readings, it is easy to identify that multiculturalism made a daily impact on people. The most critical social groups such as race, gender, religion, sexuality, nationality, and disability face the most constraint and enmity on social identity and opportunity. For the longest time, America has referred to multiculturalism as a term that represents a pluralistculture from the immigrant societies. Looking at how Western Europe dealt with it in the past, Multiculturalism is a term that needs to be out–rooted and possibly be taken into account the 'intercultural' alternative to handle the correct ethical and political orientation of dealing with 21st century America. Multiculturalism has allowed for a society to undergo rapid change and mobility for all types of cultures such as geographic and social. This is why a community where its institutions allow for acceptance of all cultures in such as geographical, race, gender, religion, political, spiritual, is necessary for 21st century America as Rattansi spoke of in the concluding paragraph of Multiculturalism: A Very Short Introduction. According to Rattansi, "The origins of multicultural debate lie in the perceived difficulties of assimilating these newer communities to the host ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Is Feminism Bad For Multiculturalism? In his lecture Is Feminism Bad for Multiculturalism?, Chandran Kukathas argues that the ideals of feminism and multiculturalism are fundamentally opposed to each other, and that when push comes to shove, it is multiculturalism that is ultimately more important to protect. He attempts to argue against Susan Okin 's argument in her Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women? by first laying out her own argument and then arguing against her premises. I will do the same here, first summarizing Kukathas 's argument and will then attempt to point out the flaws present in his lecture. One of the first points Kukathas brings up is the idea that, despite what some may choose to believe, there exists a serious conflict between multiculturalism and feminism. Kukathas agrees with Okin 's definition of feminism– "the belief that women should not be disadvantaged by their sex, that they should be recognized as having human dignity equal to that of men, and that they should have the opportunity to live as fulfilling and as freely chosen lives as men can". Kukathas 's broad definition of multiculturalism says that it deals with cultural diversity, "not by assimilating, or expelling, cultural minorities but by accommodating them". These two definitions can easily come into conflict, as many cultures around the world are patriarchal, with women having lower status than the men of the society. Naturally, feminists are not likely to condone such aculture. Thus, Kukathas agrees with Okin that there is ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. The Failure Of Multiculturalism Essay In many countries multiculturalism has caused several problems and conflicts in the past years, problems like overpopulation or unemployment that can cause economic and social challenges. But despite the fact that multiculturalism has granted countries the opportunity to grow both economically and socially, politicians like David Cameron, Merkel and Sarkozy have already claimed it being a failure. This has caused people of today's society asking themselves, has multiculturalism failed or not? If multiculturalism has failed is of course quite difficult to say. This differs from country to country. In one country it may have failed for various reasons, but it could have succeeded in another. History has shown that some countries have received great beneficial values from immigrants traveling to their country. For example after the Second World War immigrants came to Britain and helped them rebuild the country. This of course had a positive impact on the country but it lead to social conflicts in the public. Because many British citizens did not accept or welcome these immigrants. This changed in Britain, the country's policy on multiculturalism became much more tolerant. In Britain all ethnic and cultural groups have the same rights. And there was no pressure to adopt British values in the public. The policy changed quite drastically after the 9/11 terrorist attacks... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Canada all ethnic groups are equal, and the society has a mutual tolerance and they respect all the different cultures living there. <<In 1971 Canada was the first country in the world to adopt multiculturalism as an official policy. >> (http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/multiculturalism/citizenship.asp) In Canada immigrants are encouraged to keep their culture and beliefs when they settle down there. Canada is a great example of how a multicultural society should be, some may state Canada being a multicultural society that has ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. Multiculturalism In Australia Essay Multiculturalism in relation to Society and Culture is how persons work corporately in regards to their culture in a society. However, over time the growth of Australia's population has increase their culture in the country, yet the spectrum of persons in the media remains the same. Despite Australia having a multicultural policy that describe the "cultural and ethnic diversity of contemporary Australia". It is inefficient in the media, on a macro level. With the rise of media, there is a common trend with the persons in the industry being all Caucasian according to PWC recent report. This trend has interest me due to 6.7 million of Australians were born oversea. My interest is influenced by persons in the macro world, Osman Faruqi statement... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This will examine the spectrum of multiculturalism on three levels. Australia's television program, character history and also Australia's diversity at the marco level such as media and government. Both qualitative and quantitative research methodology will be use to investigate the hypothesis. The use of case study, questionnaire, interview and statistical analysis will be used to observe and asks questions about the views of the micro, meso and macro levels of society on my topic. Problems that could occur with these methodology is not having enough adequate data to proceed the with each analysis. Secondary research will be used to make subjective judgments about what data is useful and what is not for the motive for the research process. America would be the cross–cultural component in regrades to their multicultural policy integrated into their lifestyle and media. I will be able to compare what a successful multicultural country that is integrated both into their lifestyle and media to a country that is only integrated into their lifestyle. This will look into the television shows that showcase their identity as a multicultural country. How representation has a ripple effect in the all three levels such as job opportunities and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. Multiculturalism In Australia Has the death of multiculturalism been greatly exaggerated? In recent years, leaders of western liberal democracies, including David Cameron, Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy, have declared multiculturalism a failure, associating the policy with social exclusion, riots and terrorism reference. In Australia too, political figures like Howard and Abbott have avoided the 'M' word reference, preferring terms such as 'diversity' or just maybe disregarding the whole terminology. In much of the Western Europe, there is a widespread perception that multiculturalism has 'failed' reference and that governments who once embraced a multicultural approach to diversity are turning away, adopting a strong emphasis on civic integration. As of today however,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Some remember the Cronulla episode not so much for the violence of a 5000–strong mob targeting people of Middle Eastern appearance in the name of national pride as for how some minority groups have pushed Australia's Anglo–Celtic majority to the limits of their tolerance. As publisher Peter Ryan pronounced in the pages of The Australian shortly after the riot, 'indiscriminate immigration and the accompanying madness of multiculturalism' were to blame. In Ryan's view, what happened at Cronulla proved Geoffrey Blainey correct in his prediction that there would be racial strife in the nation's streets. Multiculturalism meant that political leaders could never openly criticise members of immigrant communities; it would only be 'mainstream Australia' that would be censured. The alleged failure of multiculturalism didn't just mean that some minorities were beyond criticism. In his book Girls Like You, Sheehan explicitly linked the Cronulla riot to the series of gang rapes perpetrated by Bilal Skaf and others: both represented how Muslim males were 'cultural timebombs' in a liberal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Multiculturalism In Canada Essay Canada is a country that is well–known for its official adoption of a multiculturalism policy. In fact, Canada was the first country in the world to implement multiculturalism in order to help immigrants integrate into the larger society. The official Canadian Multiculturalism Act stipulates that the "Constitution of Canada recognizes the importance of preserving and enhancing the multicultural heritage of Canadians" (Justice Laws 1985). The Multiculturalism Policy of Canada furthermore promotes "the understanding that multiculturalism reflects the cultural and racial diversity of Canadian society" (Justice Laws 1985). Indeed, "every ethnic group has the right to preserve and develop its own culture and values within the Canadian context" (On Multiculturalism 2013). Moreover, this policy encourages assisting "ethno–cultural minority communities to conduct activities ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Sheriff essentially argues that racial democracy, a nationalist ideology, is a myth because it is "more tangible than an abstract nationalistic ideology" (2001). Her research primarily focuses on discourse and how the subjects talked about or avoided the topic of colour, race and racism in everyday speech as well as how they described their encounters with racism (Sheriff 2001). Using Sheriff's argument as a basis for my thesis, I will demonstrate that Canadian multiculturalism is perceived to contest racism despite the fact that it is an inaccurate reflection of reality. I will be analyzing the perceptions of eleven UTM students on matters relating to multiculturalism, racism and nationalism to prove that Canadian multiculturalism is indeed a myth because a) Canadians still face discrimination and b) it acts as a foil for Canadian nationalism. My study will primarily focus on students' narratives on discrimination and Canadian identity in order to prove my ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 37. Multiculturalism In Canada Canada is well known as multiculturalism country and it was built by many different types of immigrant. Different countries such as Asia, Europe, Africa and North America come to Canada and share their cultures as a one nation. Some people come to Canada to study, some people come to Canada to escape from war and find their safety and freedom. In addition, some people come to Canada just to do business. There are several different categories of people come to Canada including; students, workers and refugee. The first category of people who come to Canada is students. There are several different categories of students such as refugee students, exchange students and self–paying students. Since 1978, WUSC (World University Service of Canada) ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Is Multiculturalism Bad For Women? In this essay I argue that multiculturalism and establishing group rights for cultures is not as harmful to the interests women as Okin implies in her essay, "Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?". (587). First I will outline Okin's examples which she uses to frame her view of the control of women by men in their cultures. I will also outline her arguments that group rights and multiculturalism should be viewed skeptically. I will then define multiculturalism. Then I will argue that Okin uses vague 'tunnel vision' examples to support her ideas that multiculturalism is bad for women. I will also provide stories and examples in cultures where women are respected. In order to provide a foundation for her readers to be skeptical of group rights related to multiculturalism, Okin describes several stories, examples, and historical cases of women being controlled within their culture. Her examples include France's historical permission of polygamy due to the immigrants' culture; Greek mythology; Adam and Eve from the Bible; Orthodox Jews living in the mountains; and Sarah and Abraham from the Bible. She uses these examples to illustrate her point that, "Most cultures have as one of their principal aims the control of women by men." (590). Okin describes practices such as clitoridectomy, child marriages, and forcing rape victims to marry their assaulter. She uses these examples to reinforce her point that, "many culturally based customs aim to control women and render them, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Multiculturalism In Canada Essay Is Canada's Policy of Multiculturalism a success? Canada has 9.98 million square kilometers in total, which is the second largest country in the world. Also Canada is the country with the most immigrants. Therefore, Canada uses multiculturalism as a policy and in my opinion I think multiculturalism is success. Before the European settlers came to Canada, the Indian and Inuit lived on this land. During 1680 to 1760, the French people came here and built a city. From 1760 to 1867, lots of people from Britain came to Canada, and the numbers of British over French people. After that, more and more people from Europe, Africa, Asia and American came to Canada. According to the statistics of Canada, there were 35,749,600 people in Canada on April... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It leads the country going to a bright and healthy future. However, many people do not agree this policy, they doubt and criticize themulticulturalism. The surface disadvantages of multiculturalism are education, professional, fear of influence and risk of social conflict . The children of first nation and immigrants are hard to accommodate the new environment and influence their study. Maybe most of the results are good for the organization but it is very hard for manage the workforce with different culture. Living in a multicultural society it is easy to be influenced by other culture and lose the own culture because all the culture are mix together. And because of all the cultures are mixes together, the habit, the religion belief and custom will have conflict, and then two groups will against each other. The first deeply reason is French Canadian and first nation think multiculturalism damage the social status and benefit of them. French Canadian think two official languages policy and multiculturalism policy are mutual contradiction. Multiculturalism reduces the equal status of French Canadian in two official languages. And first nation people think multiculturalism do not mentioned the rights of them, and they think Canada government consider that British and French are the nation who "build" the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...