Bar Code Medication Administration Procedure

Bar Code Medication Administration Procedure
Running head: BAR–CODE MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION 1
BAR–CODE MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION 2
Bar–Code Medication Administration
Caroline Sonbay
University of Michigan – Flint
?
Bar–Code Medication Administration
Nursing in today?s society involves more than technical skills, critical thinking, and compassion. It
also is changing to add the ability to not only understand but be able to utilize technology to impact
a patient?s health. There are many technological changes employed in healthcare practices,
however, I have chosen to address bar–code medication administration or BCMA. According to an
article in the Journal of Patient Safety, ?bar–code medication administration has been shown to be
effective in reducing patient medical errors, yet is still only utilized in 5% of the country?s health
care facilities? (Sands, Slebodnik, & Young, 2010). Medication errors are common in hospitals and
often lead not only to patient harm, but also lengthy hospital stays and law suits. ?One study
identified 6.5 adverse events related to medication use per 100 inpatient admissions, more than one
fourth of these events were due to errors and were therefore preventable? (Bane, et. al., 2010).
What is bar–code medication administration? Quite simply, it is a system in which a hand–held
barcode scanner ?reads? a barcode on a medication and a patient identification band and links it in
an electronic medical records software. It facilitates the nurse?s
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Introductory Personality Psychology Case Study
Undergraduate students enrolled in introductory personality psychology courses at The
Pennsylvania State University from the Altoona and University Park campuses will be recruited for
participation. All students enrolled in the courses will be required to complete the procedure for this
study to earn a grade in the course, however, they will be required to give their consent to use their
data in the present study in exchange for extra credit in the course. Those who do not consent to use
their data will be omitted from the study and will be offered an alternative course assignment to earn
the same amount of extra credit as those who opted to participate. Each participant's age, race, and
gender will be collected for use for comparison ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The data will then be correlated and analyzed.
Procedure
Students will be taught to code individuals using the LPFS criteria by reading fictional sample cases
created by the course instructor. The instructors of the course are individuals who are clinically
trained psychologists and have worked with the LPFS before. Because there are two campuses
collecting data, the cases will be the same across all of the courses and coded by all of the
instructors teaching the course to ensure that there is agreement about the LPFS scores given. Once
the sample cases are decided upon, they will be distributed to the students. Before coding the case,
the students will be given a brief lecture on personality disorders and the implication of the LPFS
into assessing personality dysfunction. The students will then be instructed to code the case and will
be graded on completion of the assignment. Upon completing the assignment, the instructor will go
over the cases and give feedback regarding the codes. This will involve the instructor giving the
codes that they decided on with their colleagues for each dimension of the LPFS. Once the review
of the students' codes for the fictional cases is complete, the students will be instructed to code
themselves using the LPFS criteria. Again, students will receive a grade for completion of this step
in the process. It

Principles Of Code Of Criminal Procedure 1973
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
The Code of Criminal Procedure,1973(CrPC) is the main criminal procedural Law of the country. It
regulates the procedure of investigation of crimes, collection of evidence, prosecution of offences,
conduct of trials as well as award of punishment of offenders convicted of an offence. The Code of
Criminal Procedure extended some special protection to children in a proceeding. During the course
of investigation the investigating officer may call any person to police station or any other place,
who may be acquainted with the facts. But a child under 15 years of age shall not be required to
"attend at any place other than the place in which he or she resides".
Order for maintenance of wives, children and parents
If any person having sufficient means neglects or refuses to maintain– his legitimate or illegitimate
minor child, whether married or not, unable to maintain itself, or his legitimate or illegitimate child
(not being a married daughter) who has attained majority, where such child is, by reason of any
physical or mental abnormality or injury unable to maintain itself, a Magistrate of the first class
may, upon proof of such neglect or refusal, order such person to make a monthly allowance for the
maintenance of his wife or such child, father or mother, at such monthly rate not exceeding five
hundred rupees ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Earlier, the law in the United States, U.K, Australia and India has taken restrictive use of evidence
of child witnesses and regarded them inherently not reliable. When children have been permitted to
testify, they have done so on the basis of what is told to them by somebody else. These suspicions
about the reliability of child witnesses are seen in the competency requirement and the requirement
for corroboration still in existence in various

The Code Of Civil Procedure
Defendants, Gerry Goldman and Mary Goldman, by their attorneys, ADLER, MURPHY, &
MCQUILLEN LLP, and respectfully moves this Court to dismiss Plaintiffs' Third Amended
Complaint pursuant to section 2–603 of the Code of Civil Procedure (735 ILCS 5/2–603(a) (West
2014)), or in the alternative, dismiss Counts, II, V, VI, VII and VIII of Plaintiffs' Second Amended
Complaint pursuant to section 2–619.1 of the Code of Civil Procedure (735 ILCS 5/2–619.1 (West
2014)).
INTRODUCTION
This case involves a simple landlord–tenant dispute between Plaintiffs, Debra Nathan–Nenn and
Grey Hoffman, and Defendants Gerry Goldman and Mary Goldman. Even though the basis of
Plaintiffs' alleged injuries is that Defendants negligently maintained the property, Plaintiffs have
now filed multiple complaints that have contained superfluous and unnecessary allegations, and
which improperly plead evidence. Indeed, this Court recently struck Plaintiffs' Second Amended
Complaint for failing to plead short and concise statements, and dismissed other counts with
prejudice for failing to state a cause of action for which relief may be granted. In doing so, this
Court admonished Plaintiffs to remove the superfluous and unnecessary allegations from any future
pleading. However, Plaintiffs failed to heed this Court's directive and have once again filed a 155–
count, 23–page third amended complaint that does not narrow the issues or proofs necessary for
trial, and also impermissibly combines multiple causes of

Louisiana Code Of Civil Procedure Essay
Pursuant to Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure Article 927, Defendant, Lauris Hollis ("Defendant"),
through undersigned counsel, moves this Court to dismiss the Plaintiff's action. Article 927 provides
that the Peremptory exception of no cause of action and no right of action or no interest in the
plaintiff to institute suit. Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure Article 923 provides that the function of
the peremptory exception is to have the plaintiff's action declared legally nonexistent, or barred by
effect of law, and hence the exception tends to dismiss or defeat the action. The Plaintiff filed suit on
April 7, 2015, in Livingston Parish for a 2004 loan made to Mr. Hollis thru the CFS Private
Education Undergraduate Loan Program by Charter One Bank, N.A. for $26,484.00 with a
"Deferral Period Margin of 4.85, Repayment Period Margin of 4.85" and a Loan Origination Fee
Percentage of 9.5. Mr. Hollis is enrolled FULLTIME AS A DOCTORAL CANDIDATE at Louisiana
State University IN THE Department of _________________. At the beginning of each of the Fall
and Spring semesters from 2010 to 2012, Mr. Hollis forwarded deferment forms for Privately
Insured Loans to the American Education Services. On April 28, 2015, Jeremy Nusloch an attorney
at the firm of Couch, Conville & Blitt received notice of Mr. Hollis fulltime enrollment at LSU;
however, they refuse to dismiss the case when the loan should be in deferment. Thus, Couch,
Conville & Blitt continue to prosecute the claim

The Importance Of The HIPAA Interactions And Code Set...
The HIPAA transactions and code set standards are certain rules that regulate electronic data
interchange (EDI) of healthcare information, which include patients' identifiable and medical data,
between two or more parties. Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
(HIPAA), if providers or healthcare organizations conduct one of the nine types of electronic
transactions of health–related information, they must adhere to the standards, which include claims
status reporting, claims submission, referral authorization and certification, and benefits
coordination. In addition, HIPAA mandates that all transactions must use standardized medical code
sets, such as CPT codes, Health Care Procedure Coding System (HCPCS), and ICD–10, to ensure
the uniform communications between providers, healthcare organizations, and payers ( American
Medical Association, 2013).
The standards affect all practices because insurance payers and health plans require all paper or
electronically submitted claims must use HIPAA transactions and code set standards to be complied
with HIPAA rules and regulations. The Code Set standards allows any insurance companies to
understand the provided services that providers send in submitted claims. Therefore, the HIPAA
standards assure that payers will promptly respond to electronic claims submission with proper
reimbursements for providers and healthcare organizations with minimal delays. With electronic
transactions, the standards have

Diagnostic Coding And Procedural Coding
Medical Coding Essay Academic Essay Diagnostic coding and procedural coding lend themselves
well to the improvement of healthcare efficiency. Both have accurate recording for diagnoses and
the procedures enable the analysis of information for the patient's care, research, performance
improvement, healthcare planning and facility management. The diagnosis codes are divided into
chapters, sections, subsections, and subcategories (1). A coder should become familiar with all of
the codes before the individual moves on. It is very important to understand when an additional
code or codes are needed, what codes are secondary, and when additional information may be
needed to complete the code (1). Also, the coder should always code the reason why the patient
sought medical advice as the main diagnosis (1). There are many rules when using diagnostic and
procedural codes. By using the national diagnostic and procedural coding system correctly the coder
will have no trouble on finding the right codes to use for the case scenarios.
The information the coder needs to get from the health records is very important because this will
provide the correct information on the claim when it is billed out. If the steps are not followed
correctly then the information being submitted will not be correct. Here are the steps that need to be
taken to find the proper sequencing when diagnosing and coding are the coder needs to find the
main term or terms in the patient's medical records.

The ICD-10 System
The ICD–10 system is not a perfect one. While it seems like a marked upgrade from the previous
system in terms of accuracy and efficiency, it also can be excessively complicated and heavily
affected insurance reimbursements, potential costing the patient more money. Because the ICD–10
uses a 3–7 alphanumerical system, versus the ICD–9's 3–5 characters, codes can be far more
accurate and detailed. This makes it easier to collect and convey important data quickly, enhancing
patient care. The improved data collection will help providers and physicians improve procedures
and structure for the betterment of the patient. And because the ICD–10 emphasizes accuracy, it
makes it significantly more difficult for fraud to occur. However, because of

What Are The Standardized Code Sets?
HIPAA as we have all learned by now stands for the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act. HIPAA mandates providers and contractors to use approved standardized code sets so as to
ensure the ebb and flow of our health care system can continue to improve and become more
efficient. Let's look at it another way. You have hundreds of thousands of medical facilities all
coding their bills. Imagine if they all did things differently and all used different code sets how
much harder it would be for insurance companies to pay out in a timely manner.
When HIPAA became enacted in 1996, they set standards for how electronic billing should be
handled within covered entities (a covered entity as we should all know are health plans, ... Show
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The structural base for them are not quite the same. The setup for the manual, the formatting of
codes and even some of the guidelines are different (not to mention ICD–10–CM has around 70,000
codes while ICD–9–CM has only about 16,000 codes).
ICD–9–CM contained procedural codes in volume 3, ICD–10–CM does not contain any as they are
now implemented within ICD–10–PCS.
ICD–9–CM procedure codes had about 3,000 codes, ICD–10–PCS has over 72,000 codes. The way
the new system has been set up this number has the ability to grow as well.
ICD–9–CM diagnosis codes were 3 to 5 characters in length, ICD–10–CM codes are 3 to 7
characters in length.
ICD–9–CM codes are the majority numbers only with the exception of those supplemental V and E
codes, ICD–10–CM codes are all alphanumeric.
Remember, ICD–9–CM was implemented and in use since 1979, so updating terminology and new
classifications were also changed with the upgrade of ICD–10–CM/PCS.
ICD–9–CM codes could before be labeled in just one code, now with more clinical detail to sort
through, ICD–10–CM have many more codes to choose from that are much more detail oriented and
specific.
I'm actually really excited to be starting this month's course and learn the ICD coding process. I am
nearing the end of my college experience soon and will be beginning my externship after next

month's course. When I am done I will graduate with a certificate in Medical billing and coding. I
will be

Evaluating Nursing Codes
Why is a universally accepted set of codes for diagnoses and procedures/interventions important?
An accurate and specific documentation of universally accepted set of codes are important for the
protection of healthcare providers as well as increased reimbursement for services received. These
codes are for the validation of which services the patient received from their health care provider (
(Page, 2009). Having the correct codes in place insures the provider with the information needed by
the health insurance carrier. Maintained by the AMA (American Medical Association), this universal
numeric assignment is also used for developing guidelines for medical care review as well as data
collection for medical education and research (Scott, 2013). ... Show more content on
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ICD –9 and ICD–10 are the diagnoses codes. The health insurance needs the diagnoses codes in
order to authorize the procedure. The CPT codes are used to explain which procedures the patient
received from their physicians. These are usually used for outpatient procedures. If the attending
physician or referring physician changes procedures at the time of service, that CPT code also has to
be changed and verified ASAP. Authorizations from the insurance company may need to be
obtained before that service is done. If these codes are not correct, when the claim is filed for
reimbursement, the insurance company may deny the coverage. The patient may be responsible for
the entire expense of their service. More often than not, the facility ends up with the burden the
costs. There are many times the patient has her procedure done before the required authorization
was obtained. Some insurances would retro date the authorization, some would not. There are many
times I would have to work on the patient's account, verify the insurance as well as secure the
authorizations, if needed. This is all happening as the patient is waiting at the registration desk,
waiting for the 'go ahead'. Sadly, there are those patients given contrast for their radiology
procedure, just to say they have to reschedule their appointment because authorizations weren't
obtained in time. I have to say this infuriates me because this does not need to

Advocate Illinois Masonic And The Chicago Union Hospital
Advocate Illinois Masonic has a rich history in how it became the hospital it is today. Before it was
called Illinois Masonic, it was the Chicago Union Hospital. The Union Hospital was organized
during the time of rebuilding post the great Chicago fire in 1901. Belden Avenue Baptist Church
Steadfast Sunday School organized the union hospital. Amongst the board members of the hospital
where some Masons who formed an association for the purpose of providing free medical and
surgical treatment for master masons, members of the Eastern Star, and members of their families.
In 1921 the Illinois Masonic Hospital Association purchased Chicago Union Hospital.
Advocate Illinois Masonic is a 408 bed Level I trauma center teaching hospital. Although the
hospital isn't attached to a university, it plays host to 200 residents and 500 students. The HIM
department rests on the first floor and basement. The department has close to 40 employees. At this
particular facility the morgue is under HIM department, which is a new trend. The HIM department
has ROI, Outpatient Coding, Vital Stats, Medical transcription and unbilled accounts, Risk
Management, Subpoena Clerk, Deficiency Analyst, Registry coder, Document Imaging and HIM
Clerk. These are the different areas of the HIM department at Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical
Center.
Document Imaging
Arriving to my first PPE experience was exciting and nerve–racking at the same time. When I
walked into Advocate Illinois Masonic I was taken back by

Even if Plaintiffs' Third Amended Complaint complied with sections 2–603(a) and (b) of the Code,
multiple counts fail to state a cause of action for which relief may be granted or are otherwise barred
by defects and affirmative matters. Therefore, this Court should dismiss those claims pursuant to
section 2–619.1 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Section 2–619.1 of the Code permits a party to
combine a 2–615 motion to dismiss with a section 2–619 motion to dismiss. A motion to dismiss
pursuant to section 2–615 attacks the legal sufficiency of the complaint. Borcia v. Hatyina, 2015 IL
App (2d) 140559, ¶ 20. Although pleadings should be liberally construed, Illinois is a fact–pleading
jurisdiction and a complaint must allege facts – not mere legal conclusions – to establish a viable
cause of action. Napleton v. Village of Hinsdale, 229 Ill. 2d 296, 305 (2008). Therefore, a trial court
should grant a motion to dismiss pursuant to section 2–615 of the Code when it is " 'clearly apparent
that no set of facts can be proved that would entitle the plaintiff to relief.' " Turczak v. First
American Bank & Lebow, 2013 IL App (1st) 121964, ¶ 15 (quoting Pooh–Bah Enterprises, Inc. v.
County of Cook, 232 Ill. 2d 463, 473 (2009)). By contrast, section 2–619 of the Code provides for
an involuntarily dismissal based on certain defects or defenses, and specifically, section 2–619(a)(9)
permits dismissal where a claim is barred by other affirmative matters defeating the claim.

Medical Coding Research Paper
The definition for Medical Billing is the process of submitting and following up on claims with
health insurance companies in order to receive payment for services rendered by a health provider.
The definition for Medical coding, is the process of converting diagnosis codes to ICD–9/10 codes
and procedure codes into CPT codes. A Medical Biller and Coder may specialize in different areas.
One area is in–patient facilities, and another area is in and out–patient facilities. An In–patient
Coder works in an in–patient facility such as a nursing home, a rehabilitation centers or a hospital.
Coders who work in hospital facility may utilize a different skill set, than those who work in a
different kind of a health facility. A Coder needs to be ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The exam was put together by a team of orthopedic coding professionals. The coder must be
knowledgeable and will be tested in these areas: ICD–9/10, CPT, HCPCS Level II and modifier
coding assignments, Evaluation and Management (E/M), both 1995 and 1997 documentation
guidelines. He or she must also be familiar with the rules and regulations of Medicare billing,
including (but not limited to) incident to , teaching situations, shared visits, consultations and global
surgery, coding of surgical procedures performed by orthopedists such as arthroscopic surgeries,
fracture repairs, and spine surgeries, etc. Coder must also know medical terminology, and anatomy
and physiology. These are the criterion that is required to take the COSC exam for

Chapter 28 Cpt Coding
Chapter 28 CPT
CPT coding is to make sure the patient is getting billed for the correct services that was rendered.
The Tabular list is a compilation of codes divided in different categories: Category I, II, III.
Category I is the basis of CPT codes. Category II is used for tracing information. Category III is
short term codes for collection of services rendered and procedures. There are 15 appendices that
are used as guides. Modifiers help report situations. Locating codes are done by finding the main
term. Assess information provided such as notes and terms. Locate the code. Guidelines are
presented in the front of the sections. Special instructions help point out rules on how to use codes.
Instructional notes are located in parentheses ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Codes are divided because of the location of sinuses. Endoscopy can be performed three different
ways; transnasal, transnoral, and transorbital. Occasionally, procedures are grouped by size, type or
differences.
Chapter 39 Cardiovascular Pacemakers can be short term or long term. Batteries for pacemakers
hold up for about 5 to 15 years. Nonselective catheter is approached through the aorta or vessel.
Selective catheter is approached through a vessel going to the aorta then proceeds to other arteries
that sector from the aorta to vessels that need fixing. Coding for selective catheter is from the
greater distal area. Second branch order is the subclavian artery.
Chapter 31Evaluation and Management Criteria: setting evaluation, contact was it direct or indirect,
is patient a child or infant, service provided, is the patient established/new. Service level consist of
three components, which is the history, exam, and decision made at the time of visit. Patient that has
seen the doctor for three year is established. One that has not seen the doctor is new. There are four
levels of making a decision. HPI factors relate to the issue the patients is dealing with. ROS factors
relates to the sign of illness. PFSH factors deals with the history of the patient and history of the

Universal Medical Codes
In the health care system, there are a lot of codes that help diagnose, treat, and discharge patients
daily. Codes help nurses
especially make reports faster along with making them easier to read for individuals within the HIS
department. For a universal set of
codes to be nationally accepted in crucial when dealing with different hospitals. Let's say you are an
individual that was out of town, got
injured and then wanted your care while you were out of town to be documented through medical
records. Medical records at the town
you were in uses a list of codes that are not accepted by the CPT manual. So now, when your
records get taken to the hospital nearest
your home, they do not understand what was specifically done because they are not sure what the
codes the hospital out of town used
means. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Why is a universal code manual supposed to be used around the world? Simple, so your care is
properly documented and can be billed to you in the correct manner. Also, another use for medical
codes is to protect yourself from false
documentation. If your documentation is correctly coded according to the CPT manual and
everything else follow correctly, you would be
covered if your documents got tested by someone higher than you or another hospital perhaps.
"Good documentation provides a safety
net because it shows exactly what patient care you actually provided. If there is any scrutiny, you
are more protected." (Key Issues
Shaping Clinical Terminology and Classification).

In Radiology, there is not too many codes used within the department. However, when a doctor
orders an exam, often times they
will be abbreviated for the scheduler to schedule the exam. For instance, when we take a wrist x–
ray, there are 3 different views that

Universal Set Of Codes In Health Care Case Study
1) Why is a universally accepted set of codes for diagnoses and procedures/interventions important?
In the prior weeks, I had noted that many health care professionals utilize many different methods of
practice, as well as implement a certain something to each of the medical cases that reflects that
clinician's style. No matter the endless routes to get to a diagnosis or the many diverse
recommendations of treatment for that diagnosis, codes are the same. The medical field having a
universal set of codes for diagnoses and procedures/interventions is very important because this set
of codes keeps all clinicians, medical facilities and insurance companies on the same page. From
what I read, the universal set of codes consists of two volumes

Pacemaker Procedures Code Combinations
c. Pacemaker Procedures Code Combinations CMS received a request to examine a list of ICD–10–
PCS procedure code combinations that describe procedures involving pacemakers to determine if
some procedure code combinations were excluded from the ICD–10 MS–DRG assignments for
MS–DRGs 242, 243, and 244 (Permanent Cardiac Pacemaker Implant with MCC, with CC, and
without CC/MCC). CMS proposed to modify the ICD–10 MS– DRG logic so that if certain ICD–
10– PCS procedure codes describing procedures involving pacemaker devices listed is reported in
combination with one of the ICD–10–PCS procedure codes describing procedures involving certain
leads, the case would be assigned to MS–DRGs 242, 243, and 244. CMS also examined their
GROUPER logic for MS–DRGs 258 and 259 (Cardiac Pacemaker Device Replacement with and
without MCC, respectively). Assignments of cases to these MS–DRGs also include qualifying ICD–
10–PCS procedure code combinations describing procedures that involve the removal of pacemaker
devices and the insertion of new devices. They thought their logic was overly complex and felt a
more simplified approach would be to create a list of all ICD–10–PCS procedure codes describing
procedures involving cardiac pacemaker device insertions. After consideration of public comments,
CMS is finalizing their proposal to modify the MS–DRG logic for MS–DRGs 242, 243, and 244 to
establish that cases reporting one ICD–10–PCS code from the list of procedure codes describing
procedures

Cpt And Icd 10 Codes In Healthcare
Physicians and other facilities are paid by insurance companies, including Medicare and Medicaid,
based on the procedure (CPT) code they submit. These codes must be accompanied by the correct
diagnosis or ICD–10 codes.There must be a valid reason for a medical encounter for the physician
to be paid, such as pain, refills for medications, or a follow–up for such diseases as diabetes or any
chronic condition. If you just submit the CPT or ICD–10 code separately then you will not be paid
as both support each other. So it is vital that a medical biller and coder be aware of these rules and
how to complete the claim forms properly.
The Happy Hospitalist/2017/Interaction of CPT and ICD 10 codes/Retrieved from
http://thehappyhospitalist.blogspot.com/2012/02/explain–cpt–and–icd–codes–what–is.html

Case Study : Lesson 9 Exercise 1
Lesson 9 exercise 1: The information that should be obtained from the patient at the time of
scheduling the appointment is the reason for the visit, name, DOB, phone number, and insurance
information. It is important for the medical assistant to verify whether the office is a preferred
provider with the patient's insurance at the time the appointment is scheduled to alleviate any
confusion or misunderstanding, and so the patient can make the choice to find another provider that
accepts their insurance. The policy states that if a patient has a copay or any other payment that
needs to be made then he/she should do so at the time of their visit. This is usually done at the end
of the visit encase the doctor orders any tests or lab work that might cost the patient more money.
Patient's should be informed of all or any charges and given an estimated cost. Kristin was correct in
stating that Mountain View Clinic was not a participating provider for Shaunti's insurance plan. This
was the family was aware of needing to pay for the visit and with the estimate that Kristin offered
they had an idea of how much the appointment was going to cost prior to seeing the doctor. The
medical assistant should have advised Shaunti's mother to call back with the insurance information
and/or gave her a list of what insurance companies Mountain View Clinic accepted. This would
have alleviated the confusion during Shaunti's check in with Kristin and would have allowed the
parents to find a

Medical Billers And Coders Essay
Medical billers and coders must pay attention to detail. Medical billers and coders should have an
understanding of anatomy and physiology in order to interpret medical reports written by healthcare
providers. Having knowledge of how the body's systems work and the principles of physiology will
aid medical billers and coders to correctly code provider services and it will also enable them
effectively communicate with the provider in obtaining additional medical documentation when
needed. (Holley, 2012, p. 1). The understanding of anatomy and physiology also gives medical
billers and coders the ability to properly identify and provide a more accurate diagnosis code for the
procedures and services specifically used to treat certain parts of the body. The understanding of
medical reports will impact medical billers and coders ability to code accurate and timely claims for
reimbursement. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One example is recognizing conditions that may affect a certain region of the body, such as a patient
being diagnosed with rhinosinusitis and was prescribed a two–week regimen of antibiotics. From
the medical report, the biller/coder must be able to apply proficient knowledge of medical
terminology. The coder should be able to break down the medical term rhino–sinus–itis. The
anatomy for rhino is nose, the physiology of the nose is the lined membranes which is sinus and the
condition is (–itis, the inflammation of). Understanding the basic body function enables the
biller/coder to translate the provider's medical documentation for correctly coding and billing. The
diagnosis code was always the same for each billing would be for the initial evaluation of a new
patient outpatient or billing and coding for an established patient

The Codes Of Conduct Are Guidelines And Procedures
About the Long–Term Care Facility, the codes of conduct are guidelines and procedures that are
based on personal conduct and they all are vital for each worker in the establishment. These
conducts are implemented, so that workers can adhere to the highest standards of care while
utilizing ethical approaches and codes of conduct, amounts to the foundations of Long–term care
facilities based on principles. It is the responsibility of such parties that include upper levels of
management to the lowest levels to avoid such conduct that goes against the stated codes already
establishes within the ethical areas. The healthcare field encompasses different areas and specialties,
where it is deemed most common is the hospital or emergency rooms. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Each set of conducts will adhere to standards of behavior in which the employer, other professional
relationships, and employees will follow towards the public that it serves (Bardetti &
Moriarty2009). A professional code of conduct is essential for all heath care workers because of the
depth of inside access and protected medical and financial information that health care workers are
privy. Therefore, all healthcare workers are supposed to uphold the code of conduct or ethics which
brings integrity to the field of health care. This paper is going to focus on the code of ethics for a
long–term care facility organization including those in management, support, and professional roles.
Nearly all health care organizations will have a similar type of code of conduct, but there will be
slight differences due to the type of health care facility. A long–term–care facility or (LTC) is a type
of facility that caters to the medical and non–medical needs of patients with disability or chronic
type of diseases. A long–term care facility may also be a service that takes care of elderly patients
who are unable to take care of themselves and needs the full time specialized care from
professionals. A long–term care facility does more to its clients and patients more than other
specialties. For instance, in long–term care facilities, providers assist customers with daily living
tasks like dressing, bathing and sometimes

Table of Contents BIBLIOGRAPHY 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 4 INTRODUCTION 5 What are
Procedural Laws? 5 The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 and its objectives 5 The principle of Natural
Justice 6 The concept of fair trial 7 Expeditious trials 8 STEPS TAKEN TO MAKE THE CODE
MORE EFFECTIVE 10 Addition of Section 89: settlement of disputes outside court 10 Institution
of suits– the addition of Affidavits 11 No further appeal/no second appeal– S.100A and S.102 12
Section 148: Ambiguity cleared 12 The amendments to of Order V: Issuance of Service of Summons
13 Number of Adjournments Curtailed 13 Inclusion of written arguments 14 Improvements to the
evidence procedure 14 Legal aid and the code 15 Improvements to the doctrine Res Judicata 16
CONCLUSION 17 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
INTRODUCTION What are Procedural Laws? As we all know, laws are divided into two broad
categories– substantive laws and procedural law. Substantive laws determine the rights and
liabilities of the parties, and without these laws, the society would be in a state of chaos. However,
in order to enforce these rights in a court of law or a tribunal, we need a specific method or
procedure in order to avoid confusion. These abovementioned laws, which prescribe the procedure
for enforcing the substantive laws, are termed as procedural laws . These two branches of laws are
complementary to each other. In India, some of the most important procedural laws are contained in
the Code of Criminal Procedure (1973), Code of Civil Procedure (1908) and the Indian Evidence
Act (1872). The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 and its objectives The code of civil procedure, 1908
(hereinafter referred to as the "code") contains the procedural laws with respect to enforcement of
rights in the civil courts of the country. Since its inception in 1908, the code has been amended
several times, with the Amendment acts of 1951, 1956, 1976, 1999 and 2002 (Hereinafter referred
to as the acts of 1951,1956,1976,1999 and 2002) being the most significant. These amendments
were made in order to correct the defects which were present in the original code of 1908. Although
the Code of 1908 laid down the overall procedure of enforcement of civil law, it failed to take into
account

Medical Coding Criteria
MEDICAL CODING QUALIFICATIONS AND CERTIFICATION
Medical Coding is a career in which professionals use numeric and alphabetic codes to help submit
and process medical claims. The coder abstracts information from the patient records and combines
that information with coding guidelines to assign the right code for the information provided by
physicians, hospitals, and other healthcare professionals. Insurance companies look at these codes to
understand the diagnosis, treatment, and prescriptions for proper payment of these services.
Accordingly, the medical coding profession requires a worker to have a strong grasp of numbers and
be detailed oriented. (AC Search & Media, Inc.) In medical coding, it is also vital to have solid
reading and listening ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Unfortunately, many find that national certification and true medical coding certification are not the
same thing. (Medical Billing and Coding.Org)
Although one may have taken a comprehensive course, obtained the required knowledge and passed
the national certification exam, they may be disappointed to find the certificate is not recognized by
many employers. Medical Coding Certification that is required by most employers and recognized
globally is offered through two organizations. These organizations are AHIMA (American Health
Information Management Association) and AAPC (American Academy of Professional Coders).
Both organizations are longstanding and are recognized in the medical community.
AHIMA recognizes an individual as a certified coding specialist or (CCS) while the AAPC
recognizes an individual as a certified Professional Coder or (CPC). Once an individual has passed
on the required exams these credentials will appear on the

Code Of Civil Procedure Article
I. STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION Appellate jurisdiction over the present matter is appropriate
pursuant to Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure Article 2083, Article V, §10 of the Louisiana
Constitution of 1974, and Rule 1–3 of the Uniform Rules of the Louisiana Courts of Appeal.
II. ISSUES PRESENTED The following issues are presented by PCS Nitrogen Fertilizer, L.P.
("PCS") on appeal: i. Whether the indemnification provisions contained in Paragraph 6 of the Water
Service Agreement's Standard Terms and Conditions required U.S. Filter, Inc. ("USF) to indemnify
PCS for all costs, claims, liabilities, expenses, damages, judgment or other losses, including
maintenance costs, startup costs, lost profits, and costs of investigation, litigation and reasonable
attorney's fees because such costs were incurred by the acts and omissions of USF. ii. Whether the
trial court erred when it ruled that Paragraph 3 of the Standard Terms and Conditions modifies the
elements of damages that are recoverable by PCS under the separate indemnification provision in
Paragraph 6 of the Agreement. iii. Whether the trial court erred when it concluded that lost profits,
which were directly caused by USF's breach of the Agreement, were "consequential" damages. iv.
Whether the trial court erred when it interpreted, in favor of USF, conflicting and ambiguous
paragraphs of the Agreement, which were drafted by and contained in USF's standard Water Service
Agreements. v. Whether PCS is entitled to

Hrm 531 Week 2 Personal Reflection
This summer, I have worked in a team of six to complete a code conversion that will prepare
Jackson to use updated web browsers that have higher security features than the one's currently
used. In our group, we have learned how to document use cases, provide diagrams that represent
what the user's see as the code is executed, and how to implement jQuery for cross–browser
compatibility. Over the course of the summer, I have noticed that each person in our group have
abilities that benefit the team as a whole. Tin, James, and Neel have strong coding backgrounds and
are more than willing to lend a helping hand to anyone who has questions about coding, and they all
do it with a positive attitude. Brandon and Melissa have a firm foundation in coding ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have gained a lot experience with coding through a combination of the group code conversion and
online courses in JavaScript, HTML and CSS, and jQuery. The coding conversion has been a
rewarding project, because it has allowed me to see examples of how coding is used in the work
environment, which isn't always discussed in the classroom environment. Over the course of my
internship, I have also become more familiar with office procedures including: communicating with
others through Outlook, daily Huddle meetings, and the overall importance of communication.
Before this internship, email was just a way for me to get information from professors and peers, but
now it is a tool to organize and communicate with others quickly and effectively. Huddle meetings
were new to me, but I quickly understood the importance of keeping others up to date on my current
progress. The Huddle meetings became a way for problems to be addressed quickly and it allowed
for the group to come up with a unified solution to problems. Of the lessons learned this summer,
the most crucial is that communication is critical. Without it, peers don't know where you are or
where you are going. Communication allows for others to know if there are problems present and it
gives them a way to provide

Questions On Criminal Procedure Code
4.12 Section 433 Criminal Procedure Code – Power to commute sentence
Referring, to pardon it means to forgive a person of his offence. The word 'pardon ' has been defined
as an act of grace, advancing from the power assigned with the execution of the law, which excuses
the individual on whom it is conferred upon, from the punishment the law imposes for a crime he
has committed. It affects both the punishment proposed for the offence and the guilt of the offender.
In other words, grant of pardon wipes off the guilt of accused and brings him to the original position
of innocence as if he had never committed the offence for which he was charged. Under Indian law,
the President of India and the Governors of States have been given the power to grant pardons,
reprieves, respites or remissions of punishment or to suspend, remit or commute the sentence. The
law governing grant of pardon is contained in Articles 72 and 161 of the Constitution.
4.12(1) Granting of pardon may be of two kinds.
Absolute
Absolute pardon may mark out the guilt itself. It does not lead to an acquittal unless the Court
directs. The accused is discharged permanently without demanding any condition to be fulfilled.
Conditional
In conditional pardon, the offender is let off subject to certain conditions. The violation of these
conditions will lead to renewal of his sentence and he shall be exposed to the unexhausted portion of
his punishment.
4.12(2) Jurisprudence of Granting pardon
The philosophy

Icd 10 Research Paper
ICD–10–CM is the acronym for which is known to the International Classification of Diseases tenth
revision clinical modification. provided by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS)
and the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), for medical coding and reporting in the
United States. This code system is used for decades by doctors and healthcare industry worldwide to
diagnose diseases and conditions in standard ways. The ICD–10 is not a new simple version of the
previous standard otherwise, the adoption of this code will impact all aspects of the healthcare
industry. The change will require not only the acquisition and implementation of new equipment and
computerized programs, it also take a more detailed process of medical

CPT Code Assignment
ICD and CPT Code Assignment The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) and Current
Procedural Terminology (CPT) coding can be complex to the novice and experienced provider.
However, they are a vital component of provider practice. Their usage provides information in a
code to insurers, public health, and researchers booth nationally and international. The following
will provide information related to ICD and CPT coding and how it was used in a recent clinical
setting by two patients ICD codes provide information to various entities, such as public health,
government, and insurers. Information consist of "epidemiology, health management, and
treatment" related to disease processes. (Athenahealth, 2018). The codes offer advancement in
healthcare by:
Improving efficiency of healthcare industry
Providing updated medical terminology and disease classifications
Improve accuracy of diagnosis coding
Supports reimbursement to providers for more complex issues
Improves payment efficiency and errors
Provides data for disease study and trends (Athenahealth, 2018).
Public health utilizes the codes for trending health conditions, morbidity, and mortality to better
understand patient populations and disease processes. Reimbursement by insurers are linked to the
codes offering ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Codes for routine examinations of patients 29 days–old or greater, such as annual gynecological
exam are determined on "presence or absence of abnormal findings" (Hughes, 2016). The patient
did have a diagnosis of anxiety and during the visit the diagnosis was revisited with evaluating
effectiveness of treatment and reinforcing education. However, the patient reported effective
treatment and no increase in severity. Therefore, coding for abnormal findings was irrelevant to the
visit. To code for abnormal findings, it must be newly diagnosed, or the condition must worsen in
severity (Hughes,

Departmental Codes Of Organisational Policies And Procedure
Organisational policies and Procedures are concerned with laws at the local organisational level.
Policies and Procedures are not law these are guidelines on the laws that are standing and are
abiding, such as Work place Health and Safety Act 1995. The companies policies are statements of
the principle that guides the decisions the company has been manipulated to help service the
delivery the company wants.to ensure the organisations goals, values and objectives, that are
implemented across the organisations, this brings out the Departmental Codes of Conduct. Making
sure that the companies best Practice is to be understood and implitmented, so we can have and pass
confidentiality with Coworkers. To have shared Communication with the common

Why Code Is Outdated Or Outdated? Essay
research to see if the code is obsolete or outdated or should there be any modifiers added. The
medical office is small enough, where at any given time the doctor, along with the office manager,
instructs what each employee is working on. At times a medical staff is working on insurance
claims, another is researching the usage of a particular code. How to use and under what conditions
a particular code needed.
D. Does the facility contract for coding services? No, the doctor does all his coding. When the
doctor cannot figure what codes to use, he enlists his fellow optometrists, or the AOA to find the
proper codes. Also, there are more medical information, along with websites and news articles
available. There are other websites the doctor may look up information:
 The American Health Information Management Association or (AHIMA), if something isn 't
clear or more information. Also this website has new codes and their usage. AHIMA publishes a
current listed of codes that is no longer in usage or supported.
 The American Optometric Association (AOA), provides doctor–reviewed, doctor–approved
information about the greatest common eye conditions.
III. FILING & NUMBERING SYSTEMS
A. What type of record filing system is used? Alphabetic Filing System, where patient files are
stored by patient last name, first name, and middle initial. The files are in a closed file cabinet. Tab
on

ICD-9-CM: A Case Study
ICD–9–CM is obsolete and cannot meet the requirements of healthcare's data management. It
cannot correctly define the diagnoses and inpatient procedures for care provided. ICD–10–CM will
have the increased coding capacity to accommodate advancements in medical technology and
procedures that ICD–9–CM cannot accommodate. By October 1, 2015, all entities covered by the
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) must transition from ICD–9–CM to
ICD–10–CM.
Prior to October 1, 2015, the United States was the only developed nation that was not already using
ICD–10–CM. This hindered the United States' ability to share disease information globally and
respond to public health threats. Utilizing ICD–10–CM will help to identify, confirm

Procedures And Procedures Of Medical Coding
Medical coding is a very detailed process in which health care professionals use to code an
insurance claim, to submit for reimbursement of services. In the following scenario, my task would
be to explain the process and steps I took, to code patients cases using ICD–9. When coding it's very
important to code correctly to avoid delays in reimbursement and proper reimbursement. The
following will explain the steps I took to perform proper medical coding. When I code with ICD–9 I
generally weed out the diagnosis that has been stated and where on the body this diagnosis came
from. Some terms you want to avoid performing when coding a claim are, unbundling, upcoding,
overcoding, jamming, and downcoding (Green, M, 2014, pg. 12). Those terms are when you code
claim improperly which can cause delays and in some cases audits can happen, and insurance
companies can revoke your rights to submit claims to them. That could detrimental to a small
practice because they wouldn't be able to accept that insurance and bill claims, so patients would
have to find another provider. There is a Code of Ethics that helps differentiate the rights and
wrongs with guidelines for ethical coding practices (pg. 13). After I locate the correct term to code, I
locate the code in the tabular list, which is arranged numerically (Optum coding, 2015, pg. VI).
While analyzing a code it's important to look for keywords to make sure you pick the appropriate
code. Some words to look for are, "excludes, includes,

An Explanation Of How Billing And Coding Works For...
B. An explanation of how billing and coding works for healthcare services
Medical billing and coding are two closely related aspects of the modern health care industry. Both
practices are involved in the immensely important reimbursement cycle, which ensures that health
care providers are paid for the services they perform. For the sake of simplicity, let's divide the two
at the moment and look at them as separate pieces of a larger process. We'll begin with medical
coding.
Medical Coding– Medical coding, at its most basic, is a little like translation. It's the coder's job to
take something that's written one way (a doctor's diagnosis, for example, or a prescription for a
certain medication) and translate it as accurately as possible into a numeric or alphanumeric code.
For every injury, diagnosis, and medical procedure, there is a corresponding code. There are
thousands and thousands of codes for medical procedures, outpatient procedures, and diagnoses.
Let's start with a quick example of medical coding in action. A patient walks into a doctor's office
with a hacking cough, high production of mucus or sputum, and a fever. A nurse asks the patient
their symptoms and performs some initial tests, and then the doctor examines the patient and
diagnoses bronchitis. The doctor then prescribes medication to the patient.
Every part of this visit is recorded by the doctor or someone in the healthcare provider's office. It's
the medical coder's job to translate every bit of relevant

Icd 10 Research Paper
What Importance might there be to the United States using the same reporting system?(ICD–10 ) as
the rest of the world?. If the United States did not adopt this system how might this system impact
the world?. The importance for ICD–10 is to track the codes for patients procedures, making sure
you have those right codes identified for the insurance company. Because you must know the codes
for that patients procedure. Otherwise you could messed up something by law .The Code are used to
inform medical schemes about the conditions of the members were treated for. ICD–10 stands for
International classification of diseases related to health problems. The ICD–10 translates the written
description of medical, and health information. The information

Maintenance For Wife And Children : Section 125 Of The...
MAINTENANCE FOR WIFE AND CHILDREN: Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
Ms Wandaia Syngkon
Research Scholar
Department of Social Work
Assam University
Silchar
The status of women in India has been subject to many changes over the past millennia, from equal
status with men in ancient times through the low points of the medieval period. As the Medieval
period in history approached, the Indian women started declining in status for a variety of reasons.
Important scriptures started promoting the idea that women were inferior to men, and could not be
trusted to have their own freedom. Foreign invasions and wars also could have influenced the set
back of women through danger, and the influx of new ideas about women 's status. Following ...
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Yet, though more women than ever are being able to have the opportunity to be educated and more
women are coming out of the recluse of domestic life and the age old image of women being soft,
delegate and docile is fast disappearing. They are no longer willing to tolerate physical or mental
cruelty and indignity within the frame work of marriage and they are growing independence from
all strata of society and are able to walk out of a bad marriage. Interestingly, claiming for
maintenance for themselves and their children from their husbands has not found much importance
in the society.
DEFINITION
Maintenance is the process of maintaining or preserving someone. A state of providing financial
support for a person's living expenses or a support so much in need of. The term has been generally
interpreted to include food, clothing and shelter. However, in recent time it has been held that any
other requirements, i.e., necessary for a person to remain fit healthy and alive is also to be included
within periphery of the term 'maintenance'. It is based on the premise that the wife is entitled to live
as per the standard and status of her husband.
S. Nujoma 2004, "The Maintenance Act was specifically passed to provide a legal basis of
monitoring and ascertaining that parents, especially fathers, take full responsibility for all their
children".
Under Indian law, the term 'maintenance' includes an

Medical Coding: Article Analysis
The article "The Importance of Medical Coding as it Applies to Big Data Trends in Healthcare"
talked about the importance of medical coding in relation to hospital's data systems. Medical coding
is a numerical process that brings diagnoses and healthcare systems together. It allows hospitals,
physician offices and clinics to share patient information via big data trends. The article stressed that
having access to medical trends from many sources is a valuable tool for healthcare facilities.
Medical coding specialists hold the most advanced position in the big data trend. The coding
specialist holds the key to unlock the door to aid in the development of health systems. The medical
coder helps to create a team approach bringing together the

Medical Coding Research Paper
How is technology used in Medical Billing Coding? After seeing a doctor in a medical office or a
hospital, a biller will submit and follow up on a claim in order to receive payment for services
rendered by the health care office. Medical Coding, is a health information technology position that
requires the proper training of someone who is very detailed–oriented, organized and a team player.
Medical Coders spend time assessing invoices and coding data either in a medical office or in a
remote area coding for specific diagnoses. Medical Coding is a translation of a health care
diagnosis, procedure, medical services and equipment into a medical numeric or alphanumeric
codes. Medical Coders review clinical statements and assign standard codes

Questions On Correct Billing And Coding
In order to be a better or more knowledgeable about correct billing and coding, the coder must first
be aware of the impact of the issues that can occur in a claims process when incorrect information is
documented or coded about the patient.
The main possible impacts of incorrect information in a claim are: rejected claims, down–coding of
the bill by the insurance company, loss of payment to the physician and additional audits.
During a patient visit, all that is done for the patient must be transcribed into the correct codes.
Along with these codes, there must be sufficient supporting information documented in the patient
record. When the supporting evidence is not there, that line will either be down–coded or the billing
being rejected. A rejected bill requires more time and effort by the physician's staff to correct the
issue and resubmit it. Billing with the correct primary, sub and supporting codes will prevent the
extra work and possible loss of money. This is not just an ethical and financial need to do so, but a
legal responsibility. In many cases, the coder is held responsible for incorrect or erroneous billing.
Correct and Clean Coding Other than the ethical issues of coding, the best methodology to follow is
to code by these three coding guidelines. a) First, code the primary diagnosis, condition or reason
for the visit followed by the co–existing, current circumstances. b) Next, with the supporting
evidence, code to the highest level you are most

Dress Code : Standards And Procedures
COMPANY X – APPLICABLE STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES
Dress Code
Employees are expected to maintain a clean and neat appearance at all times, dressing in a manner
that is appropriate for the work being performed. Workplace attire must not serve as a distraction to
other employees, clients or other visitors,
Guidelines – Guidelines for proper business attire when reporting to work or when representing
Company X. In general, ' 'business casual ' ' is considered acceptable attire. Further, clothes should
be clean and in good repair.
Attire that meets the following guidelines is acceptable.
Acceptable for men:
Dress slacks or casual pants.
Shirts with collars, turtlenecks, sweaters.
Acceptable for women:
Dresses, skirts, slacks, pants, blouses, sweaters.
Unacceptable for both men and women:
Athletic shoes, work boots, beach shoes, flip flops, bare feet.
Shorts, leggings, stretch pants, stirrups, sweatpants/sweatshirts, T 'shirts,
shorts, and or similar items or athletic wear.
Compliance – Supervisors and Managers are responsible for ensuring their personnel are in
compliance. When an employee ' 's attire is questionable, the Supervisor must exercise first
judgement, and will follow the normal chain of command thereafter. Employees who dress outside

the scope of the guidelines in this policy may be sent home to change into proper attire. Employees
that are sent home will not be paid for their travel time. Repeated offenses will result in disciplinary
action. If you

Bar Code Medication Administration Procedure

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