The document discusses the key components that make up a computer and how they work together. It includes a video that walks through the steps a computer takes with each mouse click. The components it identifies are the peripherals, input/output subsystem, central processing unit (CPU), programs, and memory. The CPU's job is to fetch and execute instructions, while programs are encoded and stored in memory as 1s and 0s.
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Inside your computer
1. FILE 9 ELECTRONIC DEVICES
Inside your computer - Bettina Bair
How does a computer work? The critical components of a computer are the
peripherals (including the mouse), the input/output subsystem (which controls what
and how much information comes in and out), and the central processing unit (the
brains), as well as human-written programs and memory. Bettina Bair walks us through
the steps your computer takes with every click of the mouse.
https://youtu.be/AkFi90lZmXA
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src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/AkFi90lZmXA" frameborder="0"
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1.- The BIOS is most like the computer’s
ABrain
BEyes and hands
CStomach
DLungs
ENone of the above
2.- The CPU can handle ________ of instructions a second
AThousands
BMillions
CBillions
DGazillions
ENone of the above
3.- Programs are encoded and stored in memory as
A1's and 0's
2. BRaw text
CHTML
DElectrons
EAll of the above
4.- The CPU’s job is
ATo store information
BTo deal with input and output from peripherals
CTo edit files in memory
DTo fetch and execute instructions
EAll of the above
5.- The critical components of your computer’s architecture are:
AWires, Plastic, Silicon
BPrograms, Bits, Bytes, HTML
CPeripherals, BIOS, CPU, Programs, Memory
DMouse, Motherboard, Integrated Circuits, Wires
ENone of the above
6.- BIOS stands for
ABiological Input Operating System
BBasic Input Output System
CBasic Integer Operating System
DBasic Input Output Software
ENone of the above
3. 7.- Why are programs saved in a different format than the human readable
programming languages that they are written in?
8.- What are some of the programs that your computer is running even when you’re
not touching it?
9.- What are some of the things your computer needs to know in order to respond
properly to a mouse click?
Read some simple overviews of Von Neumann Architecture. Here's a comprehensive
overview Von Neumann Architecture. Want to know more about Interrupt Driven
I/O? Click here to know how BIOS works. Click here to understand how
computer memory works. Always wondered what made the computer work? Click
here to learn more about Motherboard / Hardware. The border between our
physical world and the digital information surrounding us has been getting thinner
and thinner. Designer and engineer Jinha Lee wants to dissolve it altogether. As he
demonstrates in this short, gasp-inducing talk, his ideas include a pen that
penetrates into a screen to draw 3D models and a computer desktop prototype that
lets you reach through the screen to manipulate digital objects. Watch the TED
Talk.
DISCUSS
What do you think the advantages and disadvantages of Polled I/O might be?