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Chemistry I Lab – Boiling Point of a Solution




                                                Allan D. Boswell

                                                   01 April 2012

                                                             B4
The purpose of this lab was to determine which antifreeze solution was most effective for

protection against boiling. The two antifreeze products in question were Prestone and Super-

Tech. Overall, Prestone seemed to be the best protection against boiling compared to Super-

Tech, while only five percent of the solution of Prestone was best used against boiling. Ideally,

while priced at $11.99 per gallon, Prestone surely had “more bang for the buck” compared to the

latter Super-Tech, being priced at $11.79 per gallon. Antifreeze is used to increase the boiling

point within a coolant system, typically found inside automobiles. For instance, say it was

freezing outside and one would fear his or her radiator system would supposedly freeze

overnight, causing problems for his or her automobile in the latter run; antifreeze would be the

perfect way to increase the heat within that system to protect the system from freezing in the first

place. Not only that, however, but antifreeze also can be used to reduce heat within the radiator

system, or even to prevent rust from the engine due to frequent exposure to water. Too much of a

concentration of an antifreeze solution will cause problems for the engine, causing one to shed

bucks just to replace the engine itself. In extreme heat, having too much of the concentration

would just cause the water within the system to heat up even more, while using too little of the

solution during freezing temperatures will result in the water freezing.
112
110                           0%
108                           5%
106                           10%
104                           15%
102                           20%
100                           25%
 98
                              30%
 96
                              35%
 94
                              40%
      Super Tech   Prestone
1: What specific property of water would make it a good coolant, looking at the data?


       After looking at the data, the regular property of water (H2O) would be the most effective

as a coolant.


2: How do comparable amounts of antifreeze and Isopropyl alcohol differ in the

temperature as the time progresses?


       The antifreeze heats faster as time progresses rather than the Isopropyl alcohol.


3: The chemical formula for ethylene glycol (antifreeze) is C2H6O2 and Isopropyl alcohol is

C3H7OH. Calculate the new boiling point and freezing points for 1000.0 grams of aqueous

solution (total volume), that is 30.0% solute (the antifreeze and the alcohol are the solutes).

You will calculate the boiling and freezing points for BOTH ethylene glycol and Isopropyl

alcohol in water. That means you will have four answers to this question.

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Chemistry I Lab - Boiling Point of a Solution

  • 1. Chemistry I Lab – Boiling Point of a Solution Allan D. Boswell 01 April 2012 B4
  • 2. The purpose of this lab was to determine which antifreeze solution was most effective for protection against boiling. The two antifreeze products in question were Prestone and Super- Tech. Overall, Prestone seemed to be the best protection against boiling compared to Super- Tech, while only five percent of the solution of Prestone was best used against boiling. Ideally, while priced at $11.99 per gallon, Prestone surely had “more bang for the buck” compared to the latter Super-Tech, being priced at $11.79 per gallon. Antifreeze is used to increase the boiling point within a coolant system, typically found inside automobiles. For instance, say it was freezing outside and one would fear his or her radiator system would supposedly freeze overnight, causing problems for his or her automobile in the latter run; antifreeze would be the perfect way to increase the heat within that system to protect the system from freezing in the first place. Not only that, however, but antifreeze also can be used to reduce heat within the radiator system, or even to prevent rust from the engine due to frequent exposure to water. Too much of a concentration of an antifreeze solution will cause problems for the engine, causing one to shed bucks just to replace the engine itself. In extreme heat, having too much of the concentration would just cause the water within the system to heat up even more, while using too little of the solution during freezing temperatures will result in the water freezing.
  • 3. 112 110 0% 108 5% 106 10% 104 15% 102 20% 100 25% 98 30% 96 35% 94 40% Super Tech Prestone
  • 4. 1: What specific property of water would make it a good coolant, looking at the data? After looking at the data, the regular property of water (H2O) would be the most effective as a coolant. 2: How do comparable amounts of antifreeze and Isopropyl alcohol differ in the temperature as the time progresses? The antifreeze heats faster as time progresses rather than the Isopropyl alcohol. 3: The chemical formula for ethylene glycol (antifreeze) is C2H6O2 and Isopropyl alcohol is C3H7OH. Calculate the new boiling point and freezing points for 1000.0 grams of aqueous solution (total volume), that is 30.0% solute (the antifreeze and the alcohol are the solutes). You will calculate the boiling and freezing points for BOTH ethylene glycol and Isopropyl alcohol in water. That means you will have four answers to this question.