3. Computer
Systems
• A computer is an electronic device
that receives data as input,
processes it in accordance with a
set of rules, and then generates a
product known as output.
• In today's society, a computer
system is essential for any kind of
demand.
• A computer system is a machine
that can carry out various logical
and mathematical processes and
can be customized to meet specific
needs.
4. Hardware
• Hardware is the physical
components of the computer that
we can we can touch.
• Hardware components are divided
into
-Input devices
-Output devices
-System unit
5. More on
Hardware
• Examples of Input devices are
keyboard, mouse, joystick,
scanner microphone etc
• Examples of Output devices are
printer, monitor, speaker,
headphones, web cam etc
• Examples of System Unit are
CPU, Power supply, hard disk
drive, modem, video card,
sound card etc
6.
7. Software
• Software is the term we use for
all the programs and data that
we use with a computer system.
• Two types of software
-Program is the instructions that
the computer follows
-Data is what the programs process
8. More on software
• It has two types of programs
-Systems Software is a program
designed to organize the
computer and manage
memory. For example:
operating Systems
-Application Software is a
program designed to carry out
manual tasks. For example:
Word processors and
Spreadsheet
9.
10. REFERENCE
• Guevarra, P. (2011). Computer Systems Hardware. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/guevarra_2000/lesson-6-computer-hardware-
systems
• Hyman, J. (2015). Computer Hardware and Operating Systems. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/jahyman/lecture-2-computer-hardware-
operating-systems
• Muzoo, A. (2017). Computer Systems. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/AdverdMuzoo/computer-systems-77328635
• Negi, S. (2021). Computer systems and its components. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/ShivaliNegi1/computer-system-and-its-
components-248466427
• Sikander, A. (2021). Hardware. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/AyeshaSikander3/hardware-250653523