3. 1.0 INTRODUCTION
Klang Valley is a rich source of architectural heritage dated from
pre-colonial,colonial and post-independence until present times.The
historical richness creates a very vibrant architectural fabric.The modern
architecture emerges rapidly from 1950’s to 1970’s as economic growth
spurs.This follows the international style that spreads across the world in
1930’s to 50’s.However,many historical modernistic buildings may face risk
of being demolished to make way for more contemporary
buildings.Thus,by recording,documenting and analysing the building,we
can contribute to preserve the historical evidence of the valuable modern
architecture in Klang Valley.
We have selected Chin Woo Stadium as our building for analysis and
studies which is located at Jalan Hang Jebat,Kuala Lumpur.Located at the
heart of Kuala Lumpur.It is a rather isolated building from the public as it is
located on a hillside.However the building has very unique design which is
somewhat different from any building that can be found in Malaysia with its
style having influence from the Art-Deco style.
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6. 1.0 INTRODUCTION
(Photo from www.chinwoo.org.my)
(Photo from www.wikimedia.org)(Photo from http://qzin.com.my)
(Photo from https://en.wikipedia.org)
(Photo from www.chinwoo.org.my)
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7. 2.0 //ARCHITECTURAL
SITE CONTEXT
2.1 SITE ACCESSIBILITY
2.2 BUILDING ACCESSIBILITY
MAIN ENTRANCE
SECONDARY ENTRANCE AND EXITS
2.3 LOCAL CLIMATE
CLIMATE TYPE AND BUILDING
SUN PATH,SUN PEAK AND WIND DIRECTION
2.4 RESPONSE TO CLIMATE
LIGHT PENETRATION
CANTILEVERED AWNINGS FOR SHADING
AIR VENTILATION
2.5 RELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING
TO SURROUNDINGS
RELATIONSHIP TO STADIUM NEGARA AND
STADIUM NEGARA
NOISE POLLUTION
“Site analysis is a
preliminary phase of
architectural and
urban design
processes dedicated
to the study of the
climatic,geographical,
historical,legal,and
infrastructural
context of a specific
site”
14. 2.0 SITE CONTEXT ANALYSIS
2.5 RELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING TO SURROUNDINGS
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15. 2.0 SITE CONTEXT ANALYSIS
2.5 RELATIONSHIP OF BUILDING TO SURROUNDINGS
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16. 3.0// ARCHITECTURAL
LAYOUT
3.1 PLAN, ELEVATION AND
SECTION ANALYSIS
PLAN
ELEVATION
SECTION
3.2 CIRCULATION TO USE SPACE
SPACE
CIRCULATION
3.3 ORGANIZATION ANALYSIS
SYMMETRY AND BALANCE
GEOMETRY
HIERARCHY
‘Architect layout can
be defined as an
arrangement of forms,
shapes or spaces of a
building from the
building concept in
drawings and
diagrams.’
23. 4.0 //ARCHITECTURE
STYLE
4.1 INTRODUCTION TO ART DECO
STYLE
ORIGIN & NAMING
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
SIGNIFICANT BUILDINGS
4.2 INTRODUCTION TO ART
MODERNE STYLE
ORIGIN
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
SIGNIFICANT BUILDINGS
4.3 STYLE AND CHARACTERISTICS
OF CHIN WOO STADIUM
SIMPLE AERODYNAMIC FORM
ASYMMETRICAL
FORM FOLLOWS FUNCTION
FLAT AND STEP-BACK ROOF
HORIZONTAL BANDING AND LEDGE
NAUTICAL ELEMENTS
VERTICAL ELEMENTS
USE OF CAST IRON
LARGE USE OF GLASS
MOSAIC & CERAMIC TILE
SMOOTH WALL FINISHES
4.4 COMPARISON OF ART DECO
BUILDINGS
“ Architectural style is
features that make a
building or structure
notable or historically
identifiable. A style may
include elements like
form, method of
construction, building
materials and regional
character. Chin woo
stadium was built before
independence in 1953.
The architecture style
used on the building is the
mixture of art deco and
art moderne.“
24. 4.0 ARCHITECTURAL STYLE
SIGNIFICANT BUILDINGS
1. Vertical emphasis
2. Towers and other vertical projections above roof lines
3. Setbacks (step like recessions in a wall)
4. Smooth wall surfaces in stone, brick, or stucco
5. Geometric ornament: parallel straight lines, zig-zags, chevrons, lozenges (diamond shaped)
6. Stylized (abstracted) floral motifs
7. Intense colors in terra cotta, glass, colored glazed bricks, mosaic tiles
8. Windows strips or ribbons with decorated iron grille work
9. Metal double-hung or casement windows
10. Use of metal and glass
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25. 4.0 ARCHITECTURAL STYLE
SIGNIFICANT BUILDINGS
1. Horizontal emphasis and orientation
2. Asymmetrical facades
3. Streamlines facade
4. White is predominant color
5. Rounded edges
6. Ribbon band of windows with metal frames
7. Flat roofs
8. Smooth wall finish
9. Use of metals
10. Metal double-hung or casement windows
11. Occasional circular porthole, oculus, round windows on main or secondary elevations
12. References to the sea/the ocean: curves, horizontal vectors and lines, and light blue finishes like
aquamarine, azure, baby blue, cyan, teal, and turquoise
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34. 5.0// BUILDING
CONSTRUCTION
5.1 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
SLAB CONSTRUTCION
POST AND BEAM CONSTRUCTION
WALL CONSTRUCTION
ROOF CONSTRUCTION
5.2 BUILDING MATERIALS
REINFORCED CONCRETE
SHANGHAI PLASTER
TERRAZZO
STUCCO
CERAMIC TILE
TINTED GLASS
INTERIOR FINISHES
5.3 COMPARISON WITH
WESTERN BUILDING
HIGHBURY STADUIM
“ Construction
Is
the process
of
erecting buildings
Materials
are
the
components
that clothe the buildings “
48. 6.0// ARCHITECTURAL
ELEMENTS
6.1 FACADE
MONOLITHIC
CURVED FACADE
6.2 ROOF
FLAT ROOF
PARAPETS/CHIMNEY
6.3 WINDOWS
FENESTRATIONS
WINDOW TYPES
SUN SHADING
6.4 DOORS
ART DECO INFLUENCED DOORWAYS
6.5 STAIRCASES
ART MODERNE INFLUENCED STAIRCASES
“Architectural
elements are defined
by the unique details
and component parts
that, together, form
the architectural style
of houses, buildings
and structures”
(Wikipedia, n.d).